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author | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2016-10-20 00:10:27 -0300 |
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committer | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2016-10-20 00:10:27 -0300 |
commit | d0b2f91bede3bd5e3d24dd6803e56eee959c1797 (patch) | |
tree | 7fee4ab0509879c373c4f2cbd5b8a5be5b4041ee /Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst | |
parent | e914f8eb445e8f74b00303c19c2ffceaedd16a05 (diff) |
Linux-libre 4.8.2-gnupck-4.8.2-gnu
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst | 33 |
1 files changed, 33 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3e776c0d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*- + +.. _media-controller-intro: + +Introduction +============ + +Media devices increasingly handle multiple related functions. Many USB +cameras include microphones, video capture hardware can also output +video, or SoC camera interfaces also perform memory-to-memory operations +similar to video codecs. + +Independent functions, even when implemented in the same hardware, can +be modelled as separate devices. A USB camera with a microphone will be +presented to userspace applications as V4L2 and ALSA capture devices. +The devices' relationships (when using a webcam, end-users shouldn't +have to manually select the associated USB microphone), while not made +available directly to applications by the drivers, can usually be +retrieved from sysfs. + +With more and more advanced SoC devices being introduced, the current +approach will not scale. Device topologies are getting increasingly +complex and can't always be represented by a tree structure. Hardware +blocks are shared between different functions, creating dependencies +between seemingly unrelated devices. + +Kernel abstraction APIs such as V4L2 and ALSA provide means for +applications to access hardware parameters. As newer hardware expose an +increasingly high number of those parameters, drivers need to guess what +applications really require based on limited information, thereby +implementing policies that belong to userspace. + +The media controller API aims at solving those problems. |