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+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420:
+
+**********************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 ('YV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 ('YU12')
+**********************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420
+Planar formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also
+known as YUV 4:2:0
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format. The three
+components are separated into three sub- images or planes. The Y plane
+is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``, the Cr plane immediately follows the Y plane in
+memory. The Cr plane is half the width and half the height of the Y
+plane (and of the image). Each Cr belongs to four pixels, a two-by-two
+square of the image. For example, Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
+Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, and Y'\ :sub:`11`. Following the Cr plane
+is the Cb plane, just like the Cr plane. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420`` is the
+same except the Cb plane comes first, then the Cr plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes
+have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx
+rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including
+padding).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 18:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start + 22:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y