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authorAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
committerAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
commit57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch)
tree5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/nommu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/nommu.c389
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c b/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a014dfacd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
+ *
+ * ARM uCLinux supporting functions.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/mpu.h>
+#include <asm/procinfo.h>
+
+#include "mm.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
+struct mpu_rgn_info mpu_rgn_info;
+
+/* Region number */
+static void rgnr_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c2, 0" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+/* Data-side / unified region attributes */
+
+/* Region access control register */
+static void dracr_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 4" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+/* Region size register */
+static void drsr_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 2" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+/* Region base address register */
+static void drbar_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 0" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+static u32 drbar_read(void)
+{
+ u32 v;
+ asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 0" : "=r" (v));
+ return v;
+}
+/* Optional instruction-side region attributes */
+
+/* I-side Region access control register */
+static void iracr_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 5" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+/* I-side Region size register */
+static void irsr_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 3" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+/* I-side Region base address register */
+static void irbar_write(u32 v)
+{
+ asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 1" : : "r" (v));
+}
+
+static unsigned long irbar_read(void)
+{
+ unsigned long v;
+ asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c6, c1, 1" : "=r" (v));
+ return v;
+}
+
+/* MPU initialisation functions */
+void __init sanity_check_meminfo_mpu(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ phys_addr_t phys_offset = PHYS_OFFSET;
+ phys_addr_t aligned_region_size, specified_mem_size, rounded_mem_size;
+ struct memblock_region *reg;
+ bool first = true;
+ phys_addr_t mem_start;
+ phys_addr_t mem_end;
+
+ for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+ if (first) {
+ /*
+ * Initially only use memory continuous from
+ * PHYS_OFFSET */
+ if (reg->base != phys_offset)
+ panic("First memory bank must be contiguous from PHYS_OFFSET");
+
+ mem_start = reg->base;
+ mem_end = reg->base + reg->size;
+ specified_mem_size = reg->size;
+ first = false;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * memblock auto merges contiguous blocks, remove
+ * all blocks afterwards
+ */
+ pr_notice("Ignoring RAM after %pa, memory at %pa ignored\n",
+ &mem_start, &reg->base);
+ memblock_remove(reg->base, reg->size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * MPU has curious alignment requirements: Size must be power of 2, and
+ * region start must be aligned to the region size
+ */
+ if (phys_offset != 0)
+ pr_info("PHYS_OFFSET != 0 => MPU Region size constrained by alignment requirements\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Maximum aligned region might overflow phys_addr_t if phys_offset is
+ * 0. Hence we keep everything below 4G until we take the smaller of
+ * the aligned_region_size and rounded_mem_size, one of which is
+ * guaranteed to be smaller than the maximum physical address.
+ */
+ aligned_region_size = (phys_offset - 1) ^ (phys_offset);
+ /* Find the max power-of-two sized region that fits inside our bank */
+ rounded_mem_size = (1 << __fls(specified_mem_size)) - 1;
+
+ /* The actual region size is the smaller of the two */
+ aligned_region_size = aligned_region_size < rounded_mem_size
+ ? aligned_region_size + 1
+ : rounded_mem_size + 1;
+
+ if (aligned_region_size != specified_mem_size) {
+ pr_warn("Truncating memory from %pa to %pa (MPU region constraints)",
+ &specified_mem_size, &aligned_region_size);
+ memblock_remove(mem_start + aligned_region_size,
+ specified_mem_size - aligned_round_size);
+
+ mem_end = mem_start + aligned_region_size;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("MPU Region from %pa size %pa (end %pa))\n",
+ &phys_offset, &aligned_region_size, &mem_end);
+
+}
+
+static int mpu_present(void)
+{
+ return ((read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0) & MMFR0_PMSA) == MMFR0_PMSAv7);
+}
+
+static int mpu_max_regions(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't support a different number of I/D side regions so if we
+ * have separate instruction and data memory maps then return
+ * whichever side has a smaller number of supported regions.
+ */
+ u32 dregions, iregions, mpuir;
+ mpuir = read_cpuid(CPUID_MPUIR);
+
+ dregions = iregions = (mpuir & MPUIR_DREGION_SZMASK) >> MPUIR_DREGION;
+
+ /* Check for separate d-side and i-side memory maps */
+ if (mpuir & MPUIR_nU)
+ iregions = (mpuir & MPUIR_IREGION_SZMASK) >> MPUIR_IREGION;
+
+ /* Use the smallest of the two maxima */
+ return min(dregions, iregions);
+}
+
+static int mpu_iside_independent(void)
+{
+ /* MPUIR.nU specifies whether there is *not* a unified memory map */
+ return read_cpuid(CPUID_MPUIR) & MPUIR_nU;
+}
+
+static int mpu_min_region_order(void)
+{
+ u32 drbar_result, irbar_result;
+ /* We've kept a region free for this probing */
+ rgnr_write(MPU_PROBE_REGION);
+ isb();
+ /*
+ * As per ARM ARM, write 0xFFFFFFFC to DRBAR to find the minimum
+ * region order
+ */
+ drbar_write(0xFFFFFFFC);
+ drbar_result = irbar_result = drbar_read();
+ drbar_write(0x0);
+ /* If the MPU is non-unified, we use the larger of the two minima*/
+ if (mpu_iside_independent()) {
+ irbar_write(0xFFFFFFFC);
+ irbar_result = irbar_read();
+ irbar_write(0x0);
+ }
+ isb(); /* Ensure that MPU region operations have completed */
+ /* Return whichever result is larger */
+ return __ffs(max(drbar_result, irbar_result));
+}
+
+static int mpu_setup_region(unsigned int number, phys_addr_t start,
+ unsigned int size_order, unsigned int properties)
+{
+ u32 size_data;
+
+ /* We kept a region free for probing resolution of MPU regions*/
+ if (number > mpu_max_regions() || number == MPU_PROBE_REGION)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (size_order > 32)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (size_order < mpu_min_region_order())
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Writing N to bits 5:1 (RSR_SZ) specifies region size 2^N+1 */
+ size_data = ((size_order - 1) << MPU_RSR_SZ) | 1 << MPU_RSR_EN;
+
+ dsb(); /* Ensure all previous data accesses occur with old mappings */
+ rgnr_write(number);
+ isb();
+ drbar_write(start);
+ dracr_write(properties);
+ isb(); /* Propagate properties before enabling region */
+ drsr_write(size_data);
+
+ /* Check for independent I-side registers */
+ if (mpu_iside_independent()) {
+ irbar_write(start);
+ iracr_write(properties);
+ isb();
+ irsr_write(size_data);
+ }
+ isb();
+
+ /* Store region info (we treat i/d side the same, so only store d) */
+ mpu_rgn_info.rgns[number].dracr = properties;
+ mpu_rgn_info.rgns[number].drbar = start;
+ mpu_rgn_info.rgns[number].drsr = size_data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+* Set up default MPU regions, doing nothing if there is no MPU
+*/
+void __init mpu_setup(void)
+{
+ int region_err;
+ if (!mpu_present())
+ return;
+
+ region_err = mpu_setup_region(MPU_RAM_REGION, PHYS_OFFSET,
+ ilog2(meminfo.bank[0].size),
+ MPU_AP_PL1RW_PL0RW | MPU_RGN_NORMAL);
+ if (region_err) {
+ panic("MPU region initialization failure! %d", region_err);
+ } else {
+ pr_info("Using ARMv7 PMSA Compliant MPU. "
+ "Region independence: %s, Max regions: %d\n",
+ mpu_iside_independent() ? "Yes" : "No",
+ mpu_max_regions());
+ }
+}
+#else
+static void sanity_check_meminfo_mpu(void) {}
+static void __init mpu_setup(void) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_MPU */
+
+void __init arm_mm_memblock_reserve(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
+ /*
+ * Register the exception vector page.
+ * some architectures which the DRAM is the exception vector to trap,
+ * alloc_page breaks with error, although it is not NULL, but "0."
+ */
+ memblock_reserve(CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
+#else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
+ /*
+ * There is no dedicated vector page on V7-M. So nothing needs to be
+ * reserved here.
+ */
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init sanity_check_meminfo(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t end;
+ sanity_check_meminfo_mpu();
+ end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+ high_memory = __va(end - 1) + 1;
+ memblock_set_current_limit(end);
+}
+
+/*
+ * early_paging_init() recreates boot time page table setup, allowing machines
+ * to switch over to a high (>4G) address space on LPAE systems
+ */
+void __init early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc,
+ struct proc_info_list *procinfo)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
+ * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables.
+ */
+void __init paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
+{
+ early_trap_init((void *)CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE);
+ mpu_setup();
+ bootmem_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * We don't need to do anything here for nommu machines.
+ */
+void setup_mm_for_reboot(void)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
+
+void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page);
+
+void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+ unsigned long uaddr, void *dst, const void *src,
+ unsigned long len)
+{
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
+ __cpuc_coherent_user_range(uaddr, uaddr + len);
+}
+
+void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset,
+ size_t size, unsigned int mtype)
+{
+ if (pfn >= (0x100000000ULL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+ return NULL;
+ return (void __iomem *) (offset + (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn);
+
+void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset,
+ size_t size, unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
+{
+ return __arm_ioremap_pfn(pfn, offset, size, mtype);
+}
+
+void __iomem *__arm_ioremap(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
+ unsigned int mtype)
+{
+ return (void __iomem *)phys_addr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap);
+
+void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(phys_addr_t, size_t, unsigned int, void *);
+
+void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
+ unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
+{
+ return __arm_ioremap(phys_addr, size, mtype);
+}
+
+void (*arch_iounmap)(volatile void __iomem *);
+
+void __arm_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_iounmap);