diff options
author | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
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committer | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
commit | 57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch) | |
tree | 5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h |
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h | 519 |
1 files changed, 519 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a0bf89fd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h @@ -0,0 +1,519 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_H +#define _ASM_X86_DESC_H + +#include <asm/desc_defs.h> +#include <asm/ldt.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> + +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> + +static inline void fill_ldt(struct desc_struct *desc, const struct user_desc *info) +{ + desc->limit0 = info->limit & 0x0ffff; + + desc->base0 = (info->base_addr & 0x0000ffff); + desc->base1 = (info->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16; + + desc->type = (info->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 1; + desc->type |= info->contents << 2; + + desc->s = 1; + desc->dpl = 0x3; + desc->p = info->seg_not_present ^ 1; + desc->limit = (info->limit & 0xf0000) >> 16; + desc->avl = info->useable; + desc->d = info->seg_32bit; + desc->g = info->limit_in_pages; + + desc->base2 = (info->base_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24; + /* + * Don't allow setting of the lm bit. It would confuse + * user_64bit_mode and would get overridden by sysret anyway. + */ + desc->l = 0; +} + +extern struct desc_ptr idt_descr; +extern gate_desc idt_table[]; +extern struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr; +extern gate_desc debug_idt_table[]; + +struct gdt_page { + struct desc_struct gdt[GDT_ENTRIES]; +} __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); + +DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page); + +static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_table(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return per_cpu(gdt_page, cpu).gdt; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + +static inline void pack_gate(gate_desc *gate, unsigned type, unsigned long func, + unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg) +{ + gate->offset_low = PTR_LOW(func); + gate->segment = __KERNEL_CS; + gate->ist = ist; + gate->p = 1; + gate->dpl = dpl; + gate->zero0 = 0; + gate->zero1 = 0; + gate->type = type; + gate->offset_middle = PTR_MIDDLE(func); + gate->offset_high = PTR_HIGH(func); +} + +#else +static inline void pack_gate(gate_desc *gate, unsigned char type, + unsigned long base, unsigned dpl, unsigned flags, + unsigned short seg) +{ + gate->a = (seg << 16) | (base & 0xffff); + gate->b = (base & 0xffff0000) | (((0x80 | type | (dpl << 5)) & 0xff) << 8); +} + +#endif + +static inline int desc_empty(const void *ptr) +{ + const u32 *desc = ptr; + + return !(desc[0] | desc[1]); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT +#include <asm/paravirt.h> +#else +#define load_TR_desc() native_load_tr_desc() +#define load_gdt(dtr) native_load_gdt(dtr) +#define load_idt(dtr) native_load_idt(dtr) +#define load_tr(tr) asm volatile("ltr %0"::"m" (tr)) +#define load_ldt(ldt) asm volatile("lldt %0"::"m" (ldt)) + +#define store_gdt(dtr) native_store_gdt(dtr) +#define store_idt(dtr) native_store_idt(dtr) +#define store_tr(tr) (tr = native_store_tr()) + +#define load_TLS(t, cpu) native_load_tls(t, cpu) +#define set_ldt native_set_ldt + +#define write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, desc) native_write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, desc) +#define write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type) native_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type) +#define write_idt_entry(dt, entry, g) native_write_idt_entry(dt, entry, g) + +static inline void paravirt_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries) +{ +} + +static inline void paravirt_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */ + +#define store_ldt(ldt) asm("sldt %0" : "=m"(ldt)) + +static inline void native_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *idt, int entry, const gate_desc *gate) +{ + memcpy(&idt[entry], gate, sizeof(*gate)); +} + +static inline void native_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entry, const void *desc) +{ + memcpy(&ldt[entry], desc, 8); +} + +static inline void +native_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *gdt, int entry, const void *desc, int type) +{ + unsigned int size; + + switch (type) { + case DESC_TSS: size = sizeof(tss_desc); break; + case DESC_LDT: size = sizeof(ldt_desc); break; + default: size = sizeof(*gdt); break; + } + + memcpy(&gdt[entry], desc, size); +} + +static inline void pack_descriptor(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long base, + unsigned long limit, unsigned char type, + unsigned char flags) +{ + desc->a = ((base & 0xffff) << 16) | (limit & 0xffff); + desc->b = (base & 0xff000000) | ((base & 0xff0000) >> 16) | + (limit & 0x000f0000) | ((type & 0xff) << 8) | + ((flags & 0xf) << 20); + desc->p = 1; +} + + +static inline void set_tssldt_descriptor(void *d, unsigned long addr, unsigned type, unsigned size) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + struct ldttss_desc64 *desc = d; + + memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc)); + + desc->limit0 = size & 0xFFFF; + desc->base0 = PTR_LOW(addr); + desc->base1 = PTR_MIDDLE(addr) & 0xFF; + desc->type = type; + desc->p = 1; + desc->limit1 = (size >> 16) & 0xF; + desc->base2 = (PTR_MIDDLE(addr) >> 8) & 0xFF; + desc->base3 = PTR_HIGH(addr); +#else + pack_descriptor((struct desc_struct *)d, addr, size, 0x80 | type, 0); +#endif +} + +static inline void __set_tss_desc(unsigned cpu, unsigned int entry, void *addr) +{ + struct desc_struct *d = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); + tss_desc tss; + + /* + * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end + * of the iobitmap. See tss_struct definition in processor.h + * + * -1? seg base+limit should be pointing to the address of the + * last valid byte + */ + set_tssldt_descriptor(&tss, (unsigned long)addr, DESC_TSS, + IO_BITMAP_OFFSET + IO_BITMAP_BYTES + + sizeof(unsigned long) - 1); + write_gdt_entry(d, entry, &tss, DESC_TSS); +} + +#define set_tss_desc(cpu, addr) __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, addr) + +static inline void native_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned int entries) +{ + if (likely(entries == 0)) + asm volatile("lldt %w0"::"q" (0)); + else { + unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id(); + ldt_desc ldt; + + set_tssldt_descriptor(&ldt, (unsigned long)addr, DESC_LDT, + entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1); + write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_LDT, + &ldt, DESC_LDT); + asm volatile("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8)); + } +} + +static inline void native_load_tr_desc(void) +{ + asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8)); +} + +static inline void native_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr) +{ + asm volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr)); +} + +static inline void native_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr) +{ + asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr)); +} + +static inline void native_store_gdt(struct desc_ptr *dtr) +{ + asm volatile("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr)); +} + +static inline void native_store_idt(struct desc_ptr *dtr) +{ + asm volatile("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr)); +} + +static inline unsigned long native_store_tr(void) +{ + unsigned long tr; + + asm volatile("str %0":"=r" (tr)); + + return tr; +} + +static inline void native_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; i++) + gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i]; +} + +/* This intentionally ignores lm, since 32-bit apps don't have that field. */ +#define LDT_empty(info) \ + ((info)->base_addr == 0 && \ + (info)->limit == 0 && \ + (info)->contents == 0 && \ + (info)->read_exec_only == 1 && \ + (info)->seg_32bit == 0 && \ + (info)->limit_in_pages == 0 && \ + (info)->seg_not_present == 1 && \ + (info)->useable == 0) + +/* Lots of programs expect an all-zero user_desc to mean "no segment at all". */ +static inline bool LDT_zero(const struct user_desc *info) +{ + return (info->base_addr == 0 && + info->limit == 0 && + info->contents == 0 && + info->read_exec_only == 0 && + info->seg_32bit == 0 && + info->limit_in_pages == 0 && + info->seg_not_present == 0 && + info->useable == 0); +} + +static inline void clear_LDT(void) +{ + set_ldt(NULL, 0); +} + +/* + * load one particular LDT into the current CPU + */ +static inline void load_LDT_nolock(mm_context_t *pc) +{ + set_ldt(pc->ldt, pc->size); +} + +static inline void load_LDT(mm_context_t *pc) +{ + preempt_disable(); + load_LDT_nolock(pc); + preempt_enable(); +} + +static inline unsigned long get_desc_base(const struct desc_struct *desc) +{ + return (unsigned)(desc->base0 | ((desc->base1) << 16) | ((desc->base2) << 24)); +} + +static inline void set_desc_base(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long base) +{ + desc->base0 = base & 0xffff; + desc->base1 = (base >> 16) & 0xff; + desc->base2 = (base >> 24) & 0xff; +} + +static inline unsigned long get_desc_limit(const struct desc_struct *desc) +{ + return desc->limit0 | (desc->limit << 16); +} + +static inline void set_desc_limit(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long limit) +{ + desc->limit0 = limit & 0xffff; + desc->limit = (limit >> 16) & 0xf; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static inline void set_nmi_gate(int gate, void *addr) +{ + gate_desc s; + + pack_gate(&s, GATE_INTERRUPT, (unsigned long)addr, 0, 0, __KERNEL_CS); + write_idt_entry(debug_idt_table, gate, &s); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING +extern struct desc_ptr trace_idt_descr; +extern gate_desc trace_idt_table[]; +static inline void write_trace_idt_entry(int entry, const gate_desc *gate) +{ + write_idt_entry(trace_idt_table, entry, gate); +} + +static inline void _trace_set_gate(int gate, unsigned type, void *addr, + unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg) +{ + gate_desc s; + + pack_gate(&s, type, (unsigned long)addr, dpl, ist, seg); + /* + * does not need to be atomic because it is only done once at + * setup time + */ + write_trace_idt_entry(gate, &s); +} +#else +static inline void write_trace_idt_entry(int entry, const gate_desc *gate) +{ +} + +#define _trace_set_gate(gate, type, addr, dpl, ist, seg) +#endif + +static inline void _set_gate(int gate, unsigned type, void *addr, + unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg) +{ + gate_desc s; + + pack_gate(&s, type, (unsigned long)addr, dpl, ist, seg); + /* + * does not need to be atomic because it is only done once at + * setup time + */ + write_idt_entry(idt_table, gate, &s); + write_trace_idt_entry(gate, &s); +} + +/* + * This needs to use 'idt_table' rather than 'idt', and + * thus use the _nonmapped_ version of the IDT, as the + * Pentium F0 0F bugfix can have resulted in the mapped + * IDT being write-protected. + */ +#define set_intr_gate_notrace(n, addr) \ + do { \ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); \ + _set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, (void *)addr, 0, 0, \ + __KERNEL_CS); \ + } while (0) + +#define set_intr_gate(n, addr) \ + do { \ + set_intr_gate_notrace(n, addr); \ + _trace_set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, (void *)trace_##addr,\ + 0, 0, __KERNEL_CS); \ + } while (0) + +extern int first_system_vector; +/* used_vectors is BITMAP for irq is not managed by percpu vector_irq */ +extern unsigned long used_vectors[]; + +static inline void alloc_system_vector(int vector) +{ + if (!test_bit(vector, used_vectors)) { + set_bit(vector, used_vectors); + if (first_system_vector > vector) + first_system_vector = vector; + } else { + BUG(); + } +} + +#define alloc_intr_gate(n, addr) \ + do { \ + alloc_system_vector(n); \ + set_intr_gate(n, addr); \ + } while (0) + +/* + * This routine sets up an interrupt gate at directory privilege level 3. + */ +static inline void set_system_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr) +{ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); + _set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, addr, 0x3, 0, __KERNEL_CS); +} + +static inline void set_system_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr) +{ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); + _set_gate(n, GATE_TRAP, addr, 0x3, 0, __KERNEL_CS); +} + +static inline void set_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr) +{ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); + _set_gate(n, GATE_TRAP, addr, 0, 0, __KERNEL_CS); +} + +static inline void set_task_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned int gdt_entry) +{ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); + _set_gate(n, GATE_TASK, (void *)0, 0, 0, (gdt_entry<<3)); +} + +static inline void set_intr_gate_ist(int n, void *addr, unsigned ist) +{ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); + _set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, addr, 0, ist, __KERNEL_CS); +} + +static inline void set_system_intr_gate_ist(int n, void *addr, unsigned ist) +{ + BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF); + _set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, addr, 0x3, ist, __KERNEL_CS); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +DECLARE_PER_CPU(u32, debug_idt_ctr); +static inline bool is_debug_idt_enabled(void) +{ + if (this_cpu_read(debug_idt_ctr)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static inline void load_debug_idt(void) +{ + load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&debug_idt_descr); +} +#else +static inline bool is_debug_idt_enabled(void) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void load_debug_idt(void) +{ +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING +extern atomic_t trace_idt_ctr; +static inline bool is_trace_idt_enabled(void) +{ + if (atomic_read(&trace_idt_ctr)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static inline void load_trace_idt(void) +{ + load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&trace_idt_descr); +} +#else +static inline bool is_trace_idt_enabled(void) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void load_trace_idt(void) +{ +} +#endif + +/* + * The load_current_idt() must be called with interrupts disabled + * to avoid races. That way the IDT will always be set back to the expected + * descriptor. It's also called when a CPU is being initialized, and + * that doesn't need to disable interrupts, as nothing should be + * bothering the CPU then. + */ +static inline void load_current_idt(void) +{ + if (is_debug_idt_enabled()) + load_debug_idt(); + else if (is_trace_idt_enabled()) + load_trace_idt(); + else + load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr); +} +#endif /* _ASM_X86_DESC_H */ |