Initial import

1 files changed, 187 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cdaa58c9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
+
+/*
+ * Intel Physical Address Extension (PAE) Mode - three-level page
+ * tables on PPro+ CPUs.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#define pte_ERROR(e)							\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx%08lx)\n",			\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), (e).pte_high, (e).pte_low)
+#define pmd_ERROR(e)							\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016Lx)\n",				\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
+#define pgd_ERROR(e)							\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016Lx)\n",				\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
+
+/* Rules for using set_pte: the pte being assigned *must* be
+ * either not present or in a state where the hardware will
+ * not attempt to update the pte.  In places where this is
+ * not possible, use pte_get_and_clear to obtain the old pte
+ * value and then use set_pte to update it.  -ben
+ */
+static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	ptep->pte_high = pte.pte_high;
+	smp_wmb();
+	ptep->pte_low = pte.pte_low;
+}
+
+#define pmd_read_atomic pmd_read_atomic
+/*
+ * pte_offset_map_lock on 32bit PAE kernels was reading the pmd_t with
+ * a "*pmdp" dereference done by gcc. Problem is, in certain places
+ * where pte_offset_map_lock is called, concurrent page faults are
+ * allowed, if the mmap_sem is hold for reading. An example is mincore
+ * vs page faults vs MADV_DONTNEED. On the page fault side
+ * pmd_populate rightfully does a set_64bit, but if we're reading the
+ * pmd_t with a "*pmdp" on the mincore side, a SMP race can happen
+ * because gcc will not read the 64bit of the pmd atomically. To fix
+ * this all places running pmd_offset_map_lock() while holding the
+ * mmap_sem in read mode, shall read the pmdp pointer using this
+ * function to know if the pmd is null nor not, and in turn to know if
+ * they can run pmd_offset_map_lock or pmd_trans_huge or other pmd
+ * operations.
+ *
+ * Without THP if the mmap_sem is hold for reading, the pmd can only
+ * transition from null to not null while pmd_read_atomic runs. So
+ * we can always return atomic pmd values with this function.
+ *
+ * With THP if the mmap_sem is hold for reading, the pmd can become
+ * trans_huge or none or point to a pte (and in turn become "stable")
+ * at any time under pmd_read_atomic. We could read it really
+ * atomically here with a atomic64_read for the THP enabled case (and
+ * it would be a whole lot simpler), but to avoid using cmpxchg8b we
+ * only return an atomic pmdval if the low part of the pmdval is later
+ * found stable (i.e. pointing to a pte). And we're returning a none
+ * pmdval if the low part of the pmd is none. In some cases the high
+ * and low part of the pmdval returned may not be consistent if THP is
+ * enabled (the low part may point to previously mapped hugepage,
+ * while the high part may point to a more recently mapped hugepage),
+ * but pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() only needs the low part
+ * of the pmd to be read atomically to decide if the pmd is unstable
+ * or not, with the only exception of when the low part of the pmd is
+ * zero in which case we return a none pmd.
+ */
+static inline pmd_t pmd_read_atomic(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmdval_t ret;
+	u32 *tmp = (u32 *)pmdp;
+
+	ret = (pmdval_t) (*tmp);
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * If the low part is null, we must not read the high part
+		 * or we can end up with a partial pmd.
+		 */
+		smp_rmb();
+		ret |= ((pmdval_t)*(tmp + 1)) << 32;
+	}
+
+	return (pmd_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(ptep), native_pte_val(pte));
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(pmdp), native_pmd_val(pmd));
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
+{
+	set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(pudp), native_pud_val(pud));
+}
+
+/*
+ * For PTEs and PDEs, we must clear the P-bit first when clearing a page table
+ * entry, so clear the bottom half first and enforce ordering with a compiler
+ * barrier.
+ */
+static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	ptep->pte_low = 0;
+	smp_wmb();
+	ptep->pte_high = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	u32 *tmp = (u32 *)pmd;
+	*tmp = 0;
+	smp_wmb();
+	*(tmp + 1) = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
+{
+	set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
+
+	/*
+	 * According to Intel App note "TLBs, Paging-Structure Caches,
+	 * and Their Invalidation", April 2007, document 317080-001,
+	 * section 8.1: in PAE mode we explicitly have to flush the
+	 * TLB via cr3 if the top-level pgd is changed...
+	 *
+	 * Currently all places where pud_clear() is called either have
+	 * flush_tlb_mm() followed or don't need TLB flush (x86_64 code or
+	 * pud_clear_bad()), so we don't need TLB flush here.
+	 */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pte_t res;
+
+	/* xchg acts as a barrier before the setting of the high bits */
+	res.pte_low = xchg(&ptep->pte_low, 0);
+	res.pte_high = ptep->pte_high;
+	ptep->pte_high = 0;
+
+	return res;
+}
+#else
+#define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+union split_pmd {
+	struct {
+		u32 pmd_low;
+		u32 pmd_high;
+	};
+	pmd_t pmd;
+};
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	union split_pmd res, *orig = (union split_pmd *)pmdp;
+
+	/* xchg acts as a barrier before setting of the high bits */
+	res.pmd_low = xchg(&orig->pmd_low, 0);
+	res.pmd_high = orig->pmd_high;
+	orig->pmd_high = 0;
+
+	return res.pmd;
+}
+#else
+#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
+/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
+#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > 5)
+#define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val) & 0x1f)
+#define __swp_offset(x)			((x).val >> 5)
+#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t){(type) | (offset) << 5})
+#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t){ (pte).pte_high })
+#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t){ { .pte_high = (x).val } })
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H */