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author | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
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committer | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
commit | 57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch) | |
tree | 5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h |
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h | 257 |
1 files changed, 257 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c9a6d68b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@ +#ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H +#define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> + +#define XSTATE_CPUID 0x0000000d + +#define XSTATE_FP 0x1 +#define XSTATE_SSE 0x2 +#define XSTATE_YMM 0x4 +#define XSTATE_BNDREGS 0x8 +#define XSTATE_BNDCSR 0x10 +#define XSTATE_OPMASK 0x20 +#define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 0x40 +#define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM 0x80 + +#define XSTATE_FPSSE (XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE) +#define XSTATE_AVX512 (XSTATE_OPMASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM) +/* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */ +#define XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK (~(XSTATE_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63))) + +#define FXSAVE_SIZE 512 + +#define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE 64 +#define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET FXSAVE_SIZE + +#define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE 256 +#define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET) + +/* Supported features which support lazy state saving */ +#define XSTATE_LAZY (XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM \ + | XSTATE_OPMASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM) + +/* Supported features which require eager state saving */ +#define XSTATE_EAGER (XSTATE_BNDREGS | XSTATE_BNDCSR) + +/* All currently supported features */ +#define XCNTXT_MASK (XSTATE_LAZY | XSTATE_EAGER) + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +#define REX_PREFIX "0x48, " +#else +#define REX_PREFIX +#endif + +extern unsigned int xstate_size; +extern u64 pcntxt_mask; +extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS]; +extern struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf; + +extern void xsave_init(void); +extern void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask); +extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child); + +/* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */ +#define XSAVE ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27" +#define XSAVEOPT ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37" +#define XSAVES ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x2f" +#define XRSTOR ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f" +#define XRSTORS ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x1f" + +#define xstate_fault ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ + "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n" \ + " jmp 2b\n" \ + ".previous\n" \ + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ + : [err] "=r" (err) + +/* + * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set + * up and alternative can not be used yet. + */ +static inline int xsave_state_booting(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask) +{ + u32 lmask = mask; + u32 hmask = mask >> 32; + int err = 0; + + WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) + asm volatile("1:"XSAVES"\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + xstate_fault + : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) + : "memory"); + else + asm volatile("1:"XSAVE"\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + xstate_fault + : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) + : "memory"); + return err; +} + +/* + * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set + * up and alternative can not be used yet. + */ +static inline int xrstor_state_booting(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask) +{ + u32 lmask = mask; + u32 hmask = mask >> 32; + int err = 0; + + WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) + asm volatile("1:"XRSTORS"\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + xstate_fault + : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) + : "memory"); + else + asm volatile("1:"XRSTOR"\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + xstate_fault + : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) + : "memory"); + return err; +} + +/* + * Save processor xstate to xsave area. + */ +static inline int xsave_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask) +{ + u32 lmask = mask; + u32 hmask = mask >> 32; + int err = 0; + + /* + * If xsaves is enabled, xsaves replaces xsaveopt because + * it supports compact format and supervisor states in addition to + * modified optimization in xsaveopt. + * + * Otherwise, if xsaveopt is enabled, xsaveopt replaces xsave + * because xsaveopt supports modified optimization which is not + * supported by xsave. + * + * If none of xsaves and xsaveopt is enabled, use xsave. + */ + alternative_input_2( + "1:"XSAVE, + XSAVEOPT, + X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT, + XSAVES, + X86_FEATURE_XSAVES, + [fx] "D" (fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) : + "memory"); + asm volatile("2:\n\t" + xstate_fault + : "0" (0) + : "memory"); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Restore processor xstate from xsave area. + */ +static inline int xrstor_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask) +{ + int err = 0; + u32 lmask = mask; + u32 hmask = mask >> 32; + + /* + * Use xrstors to restore context if it is enabled. xrstors supports + * compacted format of xsave area which is not supported by xrstor. + */ + alternative_input( + "1: " XRSTOR, + XRSTORS, + X86_FEATURE_XSAVES, + "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) + : "memory"); + + asm volatile("2:\n" + xstate_fault + : "0" (0) + : "memory"); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Save xstate context for old process during context switch. + */ +static inline void fpu_xsave(struct fpu *fpu) +{ + xsave_state(&fpu->state->xsave, -1); +} + +/* + * Restore xstate context for new process during context switch. + */ +static inline int fpu_xrstor_checking(struct xsave_struct *fx) +{ + return xrstor_state(fx, -1); +} + +/* + * Save xstate to user space xsave area. + * + * We don't use modified optimization because xrstor/xrstors might track + * a different application. + * + * We don't use compacted format xsave area for + * backward compatibility for old applications which don't understand + * compacted format of xsave area. + */ +static inline int xsave_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf) +{ + int err; + + /* + * Clear the xsave header first, so that reserved fields are + * initialized to zero. + */ + err = __clear_user(&buf->xsave_hdr, sizeof(buf->xsave_hdr)); + if (unlikely(err)) + return -EFAULT; + + __asm__ __volatile__(ASM_STAC "\n" + "1:"XSAVE"\n" + "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n" + xstate_fault + : "D" (buf), "a" (-1), "d" (-1), "0" (0) + : "memory"); + return err; +} + +/* + * Restore xstate from user space xsave area. + */ +static inline int xrestore_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf, u64 mask) +{ + int err = 0; + struct xsave_struct *xstate = ((__force struct xsave_struct *)buf); + u32 lmask = mask; + u32 hmask = mask >> 32; + + __asm__ __volatile__(ASM_STAC "\n" + "1:"XRSTOR"\n" + "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n" + xstate_fault + : "D" (xstate), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask), "0" (0) + : "memory"); /* memory required? */ + return err; +} + +void *get_xsave_addr(struct xsave_struct *xsave, int xstate); +void setup_xstate_comp(void); + +#endif |