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authorAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
committerAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
commit57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch)
tree5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h257
1 files changed, 257 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9a6d68b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
+#define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define XSTATE_CPUID 0x0000000d
+
+#define XSTATE_FP 0x1
+#define XSTATE_SSE 0x2
+#define XSTATE_YMM 0x4
+#define XSTATE_BNDREGS 0x8
+#define XSTATE_BNDCSR 0x10
+#define XSTATE_OPMASK 0x20
+#define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 0x40
+#define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM 0x80
+
+#define XSTATE_FPSSE (XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE)
+#define XSTATE_AVX512 (XSTATE_OPMASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM)
+/* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */
+#define XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK (~(XSTATE_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63)))
+
+#define FXSAVE_SIZE 512
+
+#define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE 64
+#define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET FXSAVE_SIZE
+
+#define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE 256
+#define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
+
+/* Supported features which support lazy state saving */
+#define XSTATE_LAZY (XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM \
+ | XSTATE_OPMASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM)
+
+/* Supported features which require eager state saving */
+#define XSTATE_EAGER (XSTATE_BNDREGS | XSTATE_BNDCSR)
+
+/* All currently supported features */
+#define XCNTXT_MASK (XSTATE_LAZY | XSTATE_EAGER)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define REX_PREFIX "0x48, "
+#else
+#define REX_PREFIX
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned int xstate_size;
+extern u64 pcntxt_mask;
+extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
+extern struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;
+
+extern void xsave_init(void);
+extern void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask);
+extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child);
+
+/* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */
+#define XSAVE ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27"
+#define XSAVEOPT ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37"
+#define XSAVES ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x2f"
+#define XRSTOR ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f"
+#define XRSTORS ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x1f"
+
+#define xstate_fault ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
+ "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n" \
+ " jmp 2b\n" \
+ ".previous\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
+ : [err] "=r" (err)
+
+/*
+ * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set
+ * up and alternative can not be used yet.
+ */
+static inline int xsave_state_booting(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+ u32 lmask = mask;
+ u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
+ asm volatile("1:"XSAVES"\n\t"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+ : "memory");
+ else
+ asm volatile("1:"XSAVE"\n\t"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+ : "memory");
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set
+ * up and alternative can not be used yet.
+ */
+static inline int xrstor_state_booting(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+ u32 lmask = mask;
+ u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
+ asm volatile("1:"XRSTORS"\n\t"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+ : "memory");
+ else
+ asm volatile("1:"XRSTOR"\n\t"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+ : "memory");
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save processor xstate to xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xsave_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+ u32 lmask = mask;
+ u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If xsaves is enabled, xsaves replaces xsaveopt because
+ * it supports compact format and supervisor states in addition to
+ * modified optimization in xsaveopt.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, if xsaveopt is enabled, xsaveopt replaces xsave
+ * because xsaveopt supports modified optimization which is not
+ * supported by xsave.
+ *
+ * If none of xsaves and xsaveopt is enabled, use xsave.
+ */
+ alternative_input_2(
+ "1:"XSAVE,
+ XSAVEOPT,
+ X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT,
+ XSAVES,
+ X86_FEATURE_XSAVES,
+ [fx] "D" (fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) :
+ "memory");
+ asm volatile("2:\n\t"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "0" (0)
+ : "memory");
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore processor xstate from xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xrstor_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ u32 lmask = mask;
+ u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+
+ /*
+ * Use xrstors to restore context if it is enabled. xrstors supports
+ * compacted format of xsave area which is not supported by xrstor.
+ */
+ alternative_input(
+ "1: " XRSTOR,
+ XRSTORS,
+ X86_FEATURE_XSAVES,
+ "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+ : "memory");
+
+ asm volatile("2:\n"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "0" (0)
+ : "memory");
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save xstate context for old process during context switch.
+ */
+static inline void fpu_xsave(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+ xsave_state(&fpu->state->xsave, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore xstate context for new process during context switch.
+ */
+static inline int fpu_xrstor_checking(struct xsave_struct *fx)
+{
+ return xrstor_state(fx, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save xstate to user space xsave area.
+ *
+ * We don't use modified optimization because xrstor/xrstors might track
+ * a different application.
+ *
+ * We don't use compacted format xsave area for
+ * backward compatibility for old applications which don't understand
+ * compacted format of xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xsave_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the xsave header first, so that reserved fields are
+ * initialized to zero.
+ */
+ err = __clear_user(&buf->xsave_hdr, sizeof(buf->xsave_hdr));
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(ASM_STAC "\n"
+ "1:"XSAVE"\n"
+ "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "D" (buf), "a" (-1), "d" (-1), "0" (0)
+ : "memory");
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore xstate from user space xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xrestore_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf, u64 mask)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct xsave_struct *xstate = ((__force struct xsave_struct *)buf);
+ u32 lmask = mask;
+ u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(ASM_STAC "\n"
+ "1:"XRSTOR"\n"
+ "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"
+ xstate_fault
+ : "D" (xstate), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask), "0" (0)
+ : "memory"); /* memory required? */
+ return err;
+}
+
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xsave_struct *xsave, int xstate);
+void setup_xstate_comp(void);
+
+#endif