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authorAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
committerAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
commit57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch)
tree5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/tlb.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/tlb.c325
1 files changed, 325 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3250f2371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+/*
+ * Smarter SMP flushing macros.
+ * c/o Linus Torvalds.
+ *
+ * These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
+ * writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
+ *
+ * Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ * More scalable flush, from Andi Kleen
+ *
+ * Implement flush IPI by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, Alex Shi
+ */
+
+struct flush_tlb_info {
+ struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
+ unsigned long flush_start;
+ unsigned long flush_end;
+};
+
+/*
+ * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
+ * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
+ */
+void leave_mm(int cpu)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *active_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm);
+ if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
+ BUG();
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(active_mm))) {
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(active_mm));
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+ /*
+ * This gets called in the idle path where RCU
+ * functions differently. Tracing normally
+ * uses RCU, so we have to call the tracepoint
+ * specially here.
+ */
+ trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leave_mm);
+
+/*
+ * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
+ * [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
+ * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
+ * 1a) thread switch to a different mm
+ * 1a1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * Now the tlb flush NMI handler flush_tlb_func won't call leave_mm
+ * if cpu0 was in lazy tlb mode.
+ * 1a2) update cpu active_mm
+ * Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
+ * 1a3) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ * Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
+ * 1a4) change cr3.
+ * 1a5) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ * Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
+ * the other cpus, but flush_tlb_func ignore flush ipis for the wrong
+ * mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous tlb flush.
+ * 1b) thread switch without mm change
+ * cpu active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles flush ipis.
+ * 1b1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
+ * Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
+ * and test the bit.
+ * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
+ * 2) switch %%esp, ie current
+ *
+ * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
+ * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
+ * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
+ * runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
+ * pages.
+ *
+ * The good news is that cpu_tlbstate is local to each cpu, no
+ * write/read ordering problems.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TLB flush funcation:
+ * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
+ * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
+ */
+static void flush_tlb_func(void *info)
+{
+ struct flush_tlb_info *f = info;
+
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
+
+ if (f->flush_mm != this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm))
+ return;
+ if (!f->flush_end)
+ f->flush_end = f->flush_start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED);
+ if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK) {
+ if (f->flush_end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ trace_tlb_flush(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+ } else {
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long nr_pages =
+ f->flush_end - f->flush_start / PAGE_SIZE;
+ addr = f->flush_start;
+ while (addr < f->flush_end) {
+ __flush_tlb_single(addr);
+ addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ trace_tlb_flush(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, nr_pages);
+ }
+ } else
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+
+}
+
+void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+ struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct flush_tlb_info info;
+ info.flush_mm = mm;
+ info.flush_start = start;
+ info.flush_end = end;
+
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH);
+ if (is_uv_system()) {
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ cpumask = uv_flush_tlb_others(cpumask, mm, start, end, cpu);
+ if (cpumask)
+ smp_call_function_many(cpumask, flush_tlb_func,
+ &info, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ smp_call_function_many(cpumask, flush_tlb_func, &info, 1);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ trace_tlb_flush(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+ if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
+ flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * See Documentation/x86/tlb.txt for details. We choose 33
+ * because it is large enough to cover the vast majority (at
+ * least 95%) of allocations, and is small enough that we are
+ * confident it will not cause too much overhead. Each single
+ * flush is about 100 ns, so this caps the maximum overhead at
+ * _about_ 3,000 ns.
+ *
+ * This is in units of pages.
+ */
+static unsigned long tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling __read_mostly = 33;
+
+void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag)
+{
+ unsigned long addr;
+ /* do a global flush by default */
+ unsigned long base_pages_to_flush = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (current->active_mm != mm)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!current->mm) {
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((end != TLB_FLUSH_ALL) && !(vmflag & VM_HUGETLB))
+ base_pages_to_flush = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (base_pages_to_flush > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling) {
+ base_pages_to_flush = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ } else {
+ /* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
+ for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
+ __flush_tlb_single(addr);
+ }
+ }
+ trace_tlb_flush(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, base_pages_to_flush);
+out:
+ if (base_pages_to_flush == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
+ start = 0UL;
+ end = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+ }
+ if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
+ flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, start, end);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+ if (current->mm)
+ __flush_tlb_one(start);
+ else
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+ }
+
+ if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
+ flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, start, 0UL);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void do_flush_tlb_all(void *info)
+{
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED);
+ __flush_tlb_all();
+ if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+ count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH);
+ on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static void do_kernel_range_flush(void *info)
+{
+ struct flush_tlb_info *f = info;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ /* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
+ for (addr = f->flush_start; addr < f->flush_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ __flush_tlb_single(addr);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+
+ /* Balance as user space task's flush, a bit conservative */
+ if (end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL ||
+ (end - start) > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling * PAGE_SIZE) {
+ on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
+ } else {
+ struct flush_tlb_info info;
+ info.flush_start = start;
+ info.flush_end = end;
+ on_each_cpu(do_kernel_range_flush, &info, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t tlbflush_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ char buf[32];
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ len = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling);
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
+}
+
+static ssize_t tlbflush_write_file(struct file *file,
+ const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ char buf[32];
+ ssize_t len;
+ int ceiling;
+
+ len = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, len))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &ceiling))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ceiling < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling = ceiling;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fops_tlbflush = {
+ .read = tlbflush_read_file,
+ .write = tlbflush_write_file,
+ .llseek = default_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file("tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+ arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &fops_tlbflush);
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling);