Initial import

1 files changed, 2286 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..594eea042
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2286 @@
+/*
+ * Block multiqueue core code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
+ * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/llist.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/block.h>
+
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include "blk.h"
+#include "blk-mq.h"
+#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_q_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(all_q_list);
+
+static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
+
+/*
+ * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
+ */
+static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hctx->ctx_map.size; i++)
+		if (hctx->ctx_map.map[i].word)
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline struct blk_align_bitmap *get_bm(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+					      struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	return &hctx->ctx_map.map[ctx->index_hw / hctx->ctx_map.bits_per_word];
+}
+
+#define CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx)	\
+	((ctx)->index_hw & ((hctx)->ctx_map.bits_per_word - 1))
+
+/*
+ * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
+ */
+static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				     struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = get_bm(hctx, ctx);
+
+	if (!test_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word))
+		set_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				      struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = get_bm(hctx, ctx);
+
+	clear_bit(CTX_TO_BIT(hctx, ctx), &bm->word);
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	while (true) {
+		int ret;
+
+		if (percpu_ref_tryget_live(&q->mq_usage_counter))
+			return 0;
+
+		if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT))
+			return -EBUSY;
+
+		ret = wait_event_interruptible(q->mq_freeze_wq,
+				!q->mq_freeze_depth || blk_queue_dying(q));
+		if (blk_queue_dying(q))
+			return -ENODEV;
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_queue_exit(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	percpu_ref_put(&q->mq_usage_counter);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_usage_counter_release(struct percpu_ref *ref)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q =
+		container_of(ref, struct request_queue, mq_usage_counter);
+
+	wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	bool freeze;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+	freeze = !q->mq_freeze_depth++;
+	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+	if (freeze) {
+		percpu_ref_kill(&q->mq_usage_counter);
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_start);
+
+static void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->mq_usage_counter));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
+ * the queue afterward.
+ */
+void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
+	blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
+
+void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	bool wake;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+	wake = !--q->mq_freeze_depth;
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(q->mq_freeze_depth < 0);
+	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+	if (wake) {
+		percpu_ref_reinit(&q->mq_usage_counter);
+		wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
+
+void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
+		if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
+			blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are called because the queue has now been marked as
+	 * dying, we need to ensure that processes currently waiting on
+	 * the queue are notified as well.
+	 */
+	wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
+}
+
+bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
+
+static void blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
+			       struct request *rq, unsigned int rw_flags)
+{
+	if (blk_queue_io_stat(q))
+		rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
+	/* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
+	rq->q = q;
+	rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
+	rq->cmd_flags |= rw_flags;
+	/* do not touch atomic flags, it needs atomic ops against the timer */
+	rq->cpu = -1;
+	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
+	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
+	rq->rq_disk = NULL;
+	rq->part = NULL;
+	rq->start_time = jiffies;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
+	rq->rl = NULL;
+	set_start_time_ns(rq);
+	rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
+#endif
+	rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
+	rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
+#endif
+	rq->special = NULL;
+	/* tag was already set */
+	rq->errors = 0;
+
+	rq->cmd = rq->__cmd;
+
+	rq->extra_len = 0;
+	rq->sense_len = 0;
+	rq->resid_len = 0;
+	rq->sense = NULL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
+	rq->timeout = 0;
+
+	rq->end_io = NULL;
+	rq->end_io_data = NULL;
+	rq->next_rq = NULL;
+
+	ctx->rq_dispatched[rw_is_sync(rw_flags)]++;
+}
+
+static struct request *
+__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int rw)
+{
+	struct request *rq;
+	unsigned int tag;
+
+	tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
+	if (tag != BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
+		rq = data->hctx->tags->rqs[tag];
+
+		if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
+			rq->cmd_flags = REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT;
+			atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
+		}
+
+		rq->tag = tag;
+		blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data->q, data->ctx, rq, rw);
+		return rq;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw, gfp_t gfp,
+		bool reserved)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct request *rq;
+	struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = blk_mq_queue_enter(q, gfp);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+	blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, gfp & ~__GFP_WAIT,
+			reserved, ctx, hctx);
+
+	rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
+	if (!rq && (gfp & __GFP_WAIT)) {
+		__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
+		blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
+
+		ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+		blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, gfp, reserved, ctx,
+				hctx);
+		rq =  __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
+		ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
+	}
+	blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
+	if (!rq) {
+		blk_mq_queue_exit(q);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
+	}
+	return rq;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
+
+static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				  struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct request *rq)
+{
+	const int tag = rq->tag;
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
+		atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
+	rq->cmd_flags = 0;
+
+	clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
+	blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, tag, &ctx->last_tag);
+	blk_mq_queue_exit(q);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_free_hctx_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
+
+	ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
+	__blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_hctx_request);
+
+void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
+	blk_mq_free_hctx_request(hctx, rq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
+
+inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+	blk_account_io_done(rq);
+
+	if (rq->end_io) {
+		rq->end_io(rq, error);
+	} else {
+		if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
+			blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
+		blk_mq_free_request(rq);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
+
+void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+	if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
+		BUG();
+	__blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
+
+static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
+{
+	struct request *rq = data;
+
+	rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
+	bool shared = false;
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
+		rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
+		shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
+
+	if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
+		rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
+		rq->csd.info = rq;
+		rq->csd.flags = 0;
+		smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
+	} else {
+		rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
+	}
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+	if (!q->softirq_done_fn)
+		blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
+	else
+		blk_mq_ipi_complete_request(rq);
+}
+
+/**
+ * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
+ * @rq:		the request being processed
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *	Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
+ *	The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
+ **/
+void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(q)))
+		return;
+	if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq))
+		__blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
+
+int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
+{
+	return test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
+
+void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+	trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
+
+	rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
+	if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
+		rq->next_rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq->next_rq);
+
+	blk_add_timer(rq);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that ->deadline is visible before set the started
+	 * flag and clear the completed flag.
+	 */
+	smp_mb__before_atomic();
+
+	/*
+	 * Mark us as started and clear complete. Complete might have been
+	 * set if requeue raced with timeout, which then marked it as
+	 * complete. So be sure to clear complete again when we start
+	 * the request, otherwise we'll ignore the completion event.
+	 */
+	if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags))
+		set_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags);
+	if (test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags))
+		clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags);
+
+	if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
+		/*
+		 * Make sure space for the drain appears.  We know we can do
+		 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
+		 * fewer than the device can handle.
+		 */
+		rq->nr_phys_segments++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
+
+static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+	trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
+		if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
+			rq->nr_phys_segments--;
+	}
+}
+
+void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
+{
+	__blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
+
+	BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
+	blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
+
+static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q =
+		container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work);
+	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
+	struct request *rq, *next;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+	list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
+		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER))
+			continue;
+
+		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		blk_mq_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
+	}
+
+	while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
+		rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		blk_mq_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Use the start variant of queue running here, so that running
+	 * the requeue work will kick stopped queues.
+	 */
+	blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
+	 * request head insertation from the workqueue.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+	if (at_head) {
+		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
+		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
+	} else {
+		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
+
+void blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	cancel_work_sync(&q->requeue_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work);
+
+void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	kblockd_schedule_work(&q->requeue_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
+
+void blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+	list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+
+	while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
+		struct request *rq;
+
+		rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		rq->errors = -EIO;
+		blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_abort_requeue_list);
+
+static inline bool is_flush_request(struct request *rq,
+		struct blk_flush_queue *fq, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	return ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH_SEQ) &&
+			fq->flush_rq->tag == tag);
+}
+
+struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	struct request *rq = tags->rqs[tag];
+	/* mq_ctx of flush rq is always cloned from the corresponding req */
+	struct blk_flush_queue *fq = blk_get_flush_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx);
+
+	if (!is_flush_request(rq, fq, tag))
+		return rq;
+
+	return fq->flush_rq;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
+
+struct blk_mq_timeout_data {
+	unsigned long next;
+	unsigned int next_set;
+};
+
+void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ops *ops = req->q->mq_ops;
+	enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
+
+	/*
+	 * We know that complete is set at this point. If STARTED isn't set
+	 * anymore, then the request isn't active and the "timeout" should
+	 * just be ignored. This can happen due to the bitflag ordering.
+	 * Timeout first checks if STARTED is set, and if it is, assumes
+	 * the request is active. But if we race with completion, then
+	 * we both flags will get cleared. So check here again, and ignore
+	 * a timeout event with a request that isn't active.
+	 */
+	if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &req->atomic_flags))
+		return;
+
+	if (ops->timeout)
+		ret = ops->timeout(req, reserved);
+
+	switch (ret) {
+	case BLK_EH_HANDLED:
+		__blk_mq_complete_request(req);
+		break;
+	case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER:
+		blk_add_timer(req);
+		blk_clear_rq_complete(req);
+		break;
+	case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED:
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+		struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_timeout_data *data = priv;
+
+	if (!test_bit(REQ_ATOM_STARTED, &rq->atomic_flags)) {
+		/*
+		 * If a request wasn't started before the queue was
+		 * marked dying, kill it here or it'll go unnoticed.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(blk_queue_dying(rq->q))) {
+			rq->errors = -EIO;
+			blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NO_TIMEOUT)
+		return;
+
+	if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->deadline)) {
+		if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq))
+			blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
+	} else if (!data->next_set || time_after(data->next, rq->deadline)) {
+		data->next = rq->deadline;
+		data->next_set = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_rq_timer(unsigned long priv)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *)priv;
+	struct blk_mq_timeout_data data = {
+		.next		= 0,
+		.next_set	= 0,
+	};
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		/*
+		 * If not software queues are currently mapped to this
+		 * hardware queue, there's nothing to check
+		 */
+		if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
+			continue;
+
+		blk_mq_tag_busy_iter(hctx, blk_mq_check_expired, &data);
+	}
+
+	if (data.next_set) {
+		data.next = blk_rq_timeout(round_jiffies_up(data.next));
+		mod_timer(&q->timeout, data.next);
+	} else {
+		queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+			/* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
+			if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
+				blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could potentially
+ * merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop count of 8, to not spend
+ * too much time checking for merges.
+ */
+static bool blk_mq_attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q,
+				 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	struct request *rq;
+	int checked = 8;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, &ctx->rq_list, queuelist) {
+		int el_ret;
+
+		if (!checked--)
+			break;
+
+		if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
+			continue;
+
+		el_ret = blk_try_merge(rq, bio);
+		if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE) {
+			if (bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
+				ctx->rq_merged++;
+				return true;
+			}
+			break;
+		} else if (el_ret == ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE) {
+			if (bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio)) {
+				ctx->rq_merged++;
+				return true;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
+ * to the for-dispatch
+ */
+static void flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hctx->ctx_map.size; i++) {
+		struct blk_align_bitmap *bm = &hctx->ctx_map.map[i];
+		unsigned int off, bit;
+
+		if (!bm->word)
+			continue;
+
+		bit = 0;
+		off = i * hctx->ctx_map.bits_per_word;
+		do {
+			bit = find_next_bit(&bm->word, bm->depth, bit);
+			if (bit >= bm->depth)
+				break;
+
+			ctx = hctx->ctxs[bit + off];
+			clear_bit(bit, &bm->word);
+			spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+			list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, list);
+			spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+
+			bit++;
+		} while (1);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run this hardware queue, pulling any software queues mapped to it in.
+ * Note that this function currently has various problems around ordering
+ * of IO. In particular, we'd like FIFO behaviour on handling existing
+ * items on the hctx->dispatch list. Ignore that for now.
+ */
+static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
+	struct request *rq;
+	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
+	LIST_HEAD(driver_list);
+	struct list_head *dptr;
+	int queued;
+
+	WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask));
+
+	if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
+		return;
+
+	hctx->run++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Touch any software queue that has pending entries.
+	 */
+	flush_busy_ctxs(hctx, &rq_list);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them
+	 * and stuff them at the front for more fair dispatch.
+	 */
+	if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
+		spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
+		if (!list_empty(&hctx->dispatch))
+			list_splice_init(&hctx->dispatch, &rq_list);
+		spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Start off with dptr being NULL, so we start the first request
+	 * immediately, even if we have more pending.
+	 */
+	dptr = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
+	 */
+	queued = 0;
+	while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
+		struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
+		int ret;
+
+		rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+
+		bd.rq = rq;
+		bd.list = dptr;
+		bd.last = list_empty(&rq_list);
+
+		ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
+		switch (ret) {
+		case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK:
+			queued++;
+			continue;
+		case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY:
+			list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
+			__blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_err("blk-mq: bad return on queue: %d\n", ret);
+		case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR:
+			rq->errors = -EIO;
+			blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * We've done the first request. If we have more than 1
+		 * left in the list, set dptr to defer issue.
+		 */
+		if (!dptr && rq_list.next != rq_list.prev)
+			dptr = &driver_list;
+	}
+
+	if (!queued)
+		hctx->dispatched[0]++;
+	else if (queued < (1 << (BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1)))
+		hctx->dispatched[ilog2(queued) + 1]++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
+	 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
+	 */
+	if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
+		spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
+		list_splice(&rq_list, &hctx->dispatch);
+		spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
+		/*
+		 * the queue is expected stopped with BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY, but
+		 * it's possible the queue is stopped and restarted again
+		 * before this. Queue restart will dispatch requests. And since
+		 * requests in rq_list aren't added into hctx->dispatch yet,
+		 * the requests in rq_list might get lost.
+		 *
+		 * blk_mq_run_hw_queue() already checks the STOPPED bit
+		 **/
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
+ * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
+ * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
+ * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
+ */
+static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
+		return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
+
+	if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
+		int cpu = hctx->next_cpu, next_cpu;
+
+		next_cpu = cpumask_next(hctx->next_cpu, hctx->cpumask);
+		if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+			next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
+
+		hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
+		hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
+
+		return cpu;
+	}
+
+	return hctx->next_cpu;
+}
+
+void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
+{
+	if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state) ||
+	    !blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
+		return;
+
+	if (!async) {
+		int cpu = get_cpu();
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
+			__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
+			put_cpu();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		put_cpu();
+	}
+
+	kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
+			&hctx->run_work, 0);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		if ((!blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx) &&
+		    list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) ||
+		    test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
+			continue;
+
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
+
+void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
+	cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->delay_work);
+	set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
+
+void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
+		blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
+
+void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
+
+	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
+
+void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
+		blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
+
+void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
+			continue;
+
+		clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
+
+static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+
+	hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
+
+	__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_delay_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+
+	hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, delay_work.work);
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
+		__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
+		return;
+
+	kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
+			&hctx->delay_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_queue);
+
+static void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				    struct request *rq, bool at_head)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
+
+	trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
+
+	if (at_head)
+		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
+	else
+		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
+
+	blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head, bool run_queue,
+		bool async)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx, *current_ctx;
+
+	current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+	if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
+		rq->mq_ctx = ctx = current_ctx;
+
+	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+
+	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+	__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
+	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+
+	if (run_queue)
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
+
+	blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
+				     struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
+				     struct list_head *list,
+				     int depth,
+				     bool from_schedule)
+
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *current_ctx;
+
+	trace_block_unplug(q, depth, !from_schedule);
+
+	current_ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+
+	if (!cpu_online(ctx->cpu))
+		ctx = current_ctx;
+	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
+	 * offline now
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+	while (!list_empty(list)) {
+		struct request *rq;
+
+		rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
+		__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+
+	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, from_schedule);
+	blk_mq_put_ctx(current_ctx);
+}
+
+static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
+{
+	struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
+	struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
+
+	return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
+		 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
+		  blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
+}
+
+void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
+	struct request_queue *this_q;
+	struct request *rq;
+	LIST_HEAD(list);
+	LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
+	unsigned int depth;
+
+	list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
+
+	list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
+
+	this_q = NULL;
+	this_ctx = NULL;
+	depth = 0;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
+		rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		BUG_ON(!rq->q);
+		if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
+			if (this_ctx) {
+				blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
+							&ctx_list, depth,
+							from_schedule);
+			}
+
+			this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
+			this_q = rq->q;
+			depth = 0;
+		}
+
+		depth++;
+		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
+	 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
+	 */
+	if (this_ctx) {
+		blk_mq_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list, depth,
+				       from_schedule);
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
+
+	if (blk_do_io_stat(rq))
+		blk_account_io_start(rq, 1);
+}
+
+static inline bool hctx_allow_merges(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	return (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) &&
+		!blk_queue_nomerges(hctx->queue);
+}
+
+static inline bool blk_mq_merge_queue_io(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+					 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
+					 struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	if (!hctx_allow_merges(hctx)) {
+		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
+		spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+insert_rq:
+		__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, false);
+		spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+		return false;
+	} else {
+		struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
+
+		spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+		if (!blk_mq_attempt_merge(q, ctx, bio)) {
+			blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
+			goto insert_rq;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+		__blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+struct blk_map_ctx {
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+};
+
+static struct request *blk_mq_map_request(struct request_queue *q,
+					  struct bio *bio,
+					  struct blk_map_ctx *data)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+	struct request *rq;
+	int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
+	struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data;
+
+	if (unlikely(blk_mq_queue_enter(q, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+		bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+
+	if (rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw))
+		rw |= REQ_SYNC;
+
+	trace_block_getrq(q, bio, rw);
+	blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q, GFP_ATOMIC, false, ctx,
+			hctx);
+	rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
+	if (unlikely(!rq)) {
+		__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
+		blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
+		trace_block_sleeprq(q, bio, rw);
+
+		ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+		blk_mq_set_alloc_data(&alloc_data, q,
+				__GFP_WAIT|GFP_ATOMIC, false, ctx, hctx);
+		rq = __blk_mq_alloc_request(&alloc_data, rw);
+		ctx = alloc_data.ctx;
+		hctx = alloc_data.hctx;
+	}
+
+	hctx->queued++;
+	data->hctx = hctx;
+	data->ctx = ctx;
+	return rq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Multiple hardware queue variant. This will not use per-process plugs,
+ * but will attempt to bypass the hctx queueing if we can go straight to
+ * hardware for SYNC IO.
+ */
+static void blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
+	const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
+	struct blk_map_ctx data;
+	struct request *rq;
+
+	blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
+
+	if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
+		bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
+	if (unlikely(!rq))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
+		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
+		blk_insert_flush(rq);
+		goto run_queue;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the driver supports defer issued based on 'last', then
+	 * queue it up like normal since we can potentially save some
+	 * CPU this way.
+	 */
+	if (is_sync && !(data.hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_DEFER_ISSUE)) {
+		struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
+			.rq = rq,
+			.list = NULL,
+			.last = 1
+		};
+		int ret;
+
+		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
+
+		/*
+		 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, kill it. Any other
+		 * error (busy), just add it to our list as we previously
+		 * would have done
+		 */
+		ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(data.hctx, &bd);
+		if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK)
+			goto done;
+		else {
+			__blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
+
+			if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR) {
+				rq->errors = -EIO;
+				blk_mq_end_request(rq, rq->errors);
+				goto done;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
+		/*
+		 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
+		 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
+		 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
+		 * dispatching.
+		 */
+run_queue:
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
+	}
+done:
+	blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Single hardware queue variant. This will attempt to use any per-process
+ * plug for merging and IO deferral.
+ */
+static void blk_sq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	const int is_sync = rw_is_sync(bio->bi_rw);
+	const int is_flush_fua = bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
+	unsigned int use_plug, request_count = 0;
+	struct blk_map_ctx data;
+	struct request *rq;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have multiple hardware queues, just go directly to
+	 * one of those for sync IO.
+	 */
+	use_plug = !is_flush_fua && !is_sync;
+
+	blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
+
+	if (bio_integrity_enabled(bio) && bio_integrity_prep(bio)) {
+		bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (use_plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
+	    blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count))
+		return;
+
+	rq = blk_mq_map_request(q, bio, &data);
+	if (unlikely(!rq))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
+		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
+		blk_insert_flush(rq);
+		goto run_queue;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * A task plug currently exists. Since this is completely lockless,
+	 * utilize that to temporarily store requests until the task is
+	 * either done or scheduled away.
+	 */
+	if (use_plug) {
+		struct blk_plug *plug = current->plug;
+
+		if (plug) {
+			blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
+			if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
+				trace_block_plug(q);
+			else if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT) {
+				blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
+				trace_block_plug(q);
+			}
+			list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
+			blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!blk_mq_merge_queue_io(data.hctx, data.ctx, rq, bio)) {
+		/*
+		 * For a SYNC request, send it to the hardware immediately. For
+		 * an ASYNC request, just ensure that we run it later on. The
+		 * latter allows for merging opportunities and more efficient
+		 * dispatching.
+		 */
+run_queue:
+		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, !is_sync || is_flush_fua);
+	}
+
+	blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Default mapping to a software queue, since we use one per CPU.
+ */
+struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q, const int cpu)
+{
+	return q->queue_hw_ctx[q->mq_map[cpu]];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_map_queue);
+
+static void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+		struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
+			if (!tags->rqs[i])
+				continue;
+			set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data, tags->rqs[i],
+						hctx_idx, i);
+			tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
+		page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
+		list_del_init(&page->lru);
+		__free_pages(page, page->private);
+	}
+
+	kfree(tags->rqs);
+
+	blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
+}
+
+static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
+{
+	return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
+}
+
+static struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+		unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
+	unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
+	size_t rq_size, left;
+
+	tags = blk_mq_init_tags(set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags,
+				set->numa_node,
+				BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
+	if (!tags)
+		return NULL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
+
+	tags->rqs = kzalloc_node(set->queue_depth * sizeof(struct request *),
+				 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
+				 set->numa_node);
+	if (!tags->rqs) {
+		blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
+	 * to the cacheline size
+	 */
+	rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
+				cache_line_size());
+	left = rq_size * set->queue_depth;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < set->queue_depth; ) {
+		int this_order = max_order;
+		struct page *page;
+		int to_do;
+		void *p;
+
+		while (left < order_to_size(this_order - 1) && this_order)
+			this_order--;
+
+		do {
+			page = alloc_pages_node(set->numa_node,
+				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
+				this_order);
+			if (page)
+				break;
+			if (!this_order--)
+				break;
+			if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
+				break;
+		} while (1);
+
+		if (!page)
+			goto fail;
+
+		page->private = this_order;
+		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
+
+		p = page_address(page);
+		entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
+		to_do = min(entries_per_page, set->queue_depth - i);
+		left -= to_do * rq_size;
+		for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
+			tags->rqs[i] = p;
+			if (set->ops->init_request) {
+				if (set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
+						tags->rqs[i], hctx_idx, i,
+						set->numa_node)) {
+					tags->rqs[i] = NULL;
+					goto fail;
+				}
+			}
+
+			p += rq_size;
+			i++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return tags;
+
+fail:
+	blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, tags, hctx_idx);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_free_bitmap(struct blk_mq_ctxmap *bitmap)
+{
+	kfree(bitmap->map);
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_alloc_bitmap(struct blk_mq_ctxmap *bitmap, int node)
+{
+	unsigned int bpw = 8, total, num_maps, i;
+
+	bitmap->bits_per_word = bpw;
+
+	num_maps = ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids, bpw) / bpw;
+	bitmap->map = kzalloc_node(num_maps * sizeof(struct blk_align_bitmap),
+					GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!bitmap->map)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	total = nr_cpu_ids;
+	for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
+		bitmap->map[i].depth = min(total, bitmap->bits_per_word);
+		total -= bitmap->map[i].depth;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_hctx_cpu_offline(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int cpu)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+	LIST_HEAD(tmp);
+
+	/*
+	 * Move ctx entries to new CPU, if this one is going away.
+	 */
+	ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
+
+	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
+		list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
+		blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+
+	if (list_empty(&tmp))
+		return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+	ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+
+	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
+		struct request *rq;
+
+		rq = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct request, queuelist);
+		rq->mq_ctx = ctx;
+		list_move_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
+	}
+
+	hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+	blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
+
+	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+
+	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
+	blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_hctx_notify(void *data, unsigned long action,
+			      unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
+
+	if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
+		return blk_mq_hctx_cpu_offline(hctx, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of CPU online, tags may be reallocated
+	 * in blk_mq_map_swqueue() after mapping is updated.
+	 */
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
+static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
+		struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+		struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
+
+	blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
+
+	if (set->ops->exit_request)
+		set->ops->exit_request(set->driver_data,
+				       hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
+				       flush_start_tag + hctx_idx);
+
+	if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
+		set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
+
+	blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
+	blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
+	blk_mq_free_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
+		struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		if (i == nr_queue)
+			break;
+		blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_free_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
+		struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
+		free_cpumask_var(hctx->cpumask);
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
+		struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+		struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
+{
+	int node;
+	unsigned flush_start_tag = set->queue_depth;
+
+	node = hctx->numa_node;
+	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+		node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
+
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->delay_work, blk_mq_delay_work_fn);
+	spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
+	hctx->queue = q;
+	hctx->queue_num = hctx_idx;
+	hctx->flags = set->flags;
+
+	blk_mq_init_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier,
+					blk_mq_hctx_notify, hctx);
+	blk_mq_register_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
+
+	hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
+	 * runtime
+	 */
+	hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void *),
+					GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!hctx->ctxs)
+		goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
+
+	if (blk_mq_alloc_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map, node))
+		goto free_ctxs;
+
+	hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
+
+	if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
+	    set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
+		goto free_bitmap;
+
+	hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
+	if (!hctx->fq)
+		goto exit_hctx;
+
+	if (set->ops->init_request &&
+	    set->ops->init_request(set->driver_data,
+				   hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx,
+				   flush_start_tag + hctx_idx, node))
+		goto free_fq;
+
+	return 0;
+
+ free_fq:
+	kfree(hctx->fq);
+ exit_hctx:
+	if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
+		set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
+ free_bitmap:
+	blk_mq_free_bitmap(&hctx->ctx_map);
+ free_ctxs:
+	kfree(hctx->ctxs);
+ unregister_cpu_notifier:
+	blk_mq_unregister_cpu_notifier(&hctx->cpu_notifier);
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_init_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
+		struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize hardware queues
+	 */
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctx, i))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i == q->nr_hw_queues)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Init failed
+	 */
+	blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, i);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
+				   unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
+		struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+
+		memset(__ctx, 0, sizeof(*__ctx));
+		__ctx->cpu = i;
+		spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
+		__ctx->queue = q;
+
+		/* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
+		if (!cpu_online(i))
+			continue;
+
+		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
+
+		/*
+		 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
+		 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
+		 */
+		if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			hctx->numa_node = cpu_to_node(i);
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
+		hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Map software to hardware queues
+	 */
+	queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i) {
+		/* If the cpu isn't online, the cpu is mapped to first hctx */
+		if (!cpu_online(i))
+			continue;
+
+		hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, i);
+		cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
+		ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
+		hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
+	}
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		struct blk_mq_ctxmap *map = &hctx->ctx_map;
+
+		/*
+		 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
+		 * disable it and free the request entries.
+		 */
+		if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
+			if (set->tags[i]) {
+				blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
+				set->tags[i] = NULL;
+			}
+			hctx->tags = NULL;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
+		if (!set->tags[i])
+			set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
+		hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
+		WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
+
+		/*
+		 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
+		 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
+		 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
+		 */
+		map->size = DIV_ROUND_UP(hctx->nr_ctx, map->bits_per_word);
+
+		/*
+		 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
+		 */
+		hctx->next_cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
+		hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	struct request_queue *q;
+	bool shared;
+	int i;
+
+	if (set->tag_list.next == set->tag_list.prev)
+		shared = false;
+	else
+		shared = true;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
+		blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
+
+		queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+			if (shared)
+				hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
+			else
+				hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
+		}
+		blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
+	}
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
+
+	mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
+	list_del_init(&q->tag_set_list);
+	blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set);
+	mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
+}
+
+static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+				     struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	q->tag_set = set;
+
+	mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
+	blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set);
+	mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
+ * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
+ * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
+ * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
+ */
+void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		if (!hctx)
+			continue;
+		kfree(hctx->ctxs);
+		kfree(hctx);
+	}
+
+	kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
+
+	/* ctx kobj stays in queue_ctx */
+	free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
+}
+
+struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
+
+	uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
+	if (!uninit_q)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
+	if (IS_ERR(q))
+		blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
+
+	return q;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
+
+struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+						  struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs;
+	struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu *ctx;
+	unsigned int *map;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
+	if (!ctx)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	hctxs = kmalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues * sizeof(*hctxs), GFP_KERNEL,
+			set->numa_node);
+
+	if (!hctxs)
+		goto err_percpu;
+
+	map = blk_mq_make_queue_map(set);
+	if (!map)
+		goto err_map;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
+		int node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(map, i);
+
+		hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx),
+					GFP_KERNEL, node);
+		if (!hctxs[i])
+			goto err_hctxs;
+
+		if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
+						node))
+			goto err_hctxs;
+
+		atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
+		hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
+		hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Init percpu_ref in atomic mode so that it's faster to shutdown.
+	 * See blk_register_queue() for details.
+	 */
+	if (percpu_ref_init(&q->mq_usage_counter, blk_mq_usage_counter_release,
+			    PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC, GFP_KERNEL))
+		goto err_hctxs;
+
+	setup_timer(&q->timeout, blk_mq_rq_timer, (unsigned long) q);
+	blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30000);
+
+	q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
+	q->nr_hw_queues = set->nr_hw_queues;
+	q->mq_map = map;
+
+	q->queue_ctx = ctx;
+	q->queue_hw_ctx = hctxs;
+
+	q->mq_ops = set->ops;
+	q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
+
+	if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
+		q->queue_flags |= 1 << QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE;
+
+	q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
+
+	if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
+		blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
+	else
+		blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_sq_make_request);
+
+	/*
+	 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
+	 */
+	q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
+
+	if (set->ops->complete)
+		blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
+
+	blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
+
+	if (blk_mq_init_hw_queues(q, set))
+		goto err_hctxs;
+
+	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
+	list_add_tail(&q->all_q_node, &all_q_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
+
+	blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
+
+	blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
+
+	return q;
+
+err_hctxs:
+	kfree(map);
+	for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
+		if (!hctxs[i])
+			break;
+		free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
+		kfree(hctxs[i]);
+	}
+err_map:
+	kfree(hctxs);
+err_percpu:
+	free_percpu(ctx);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
+
+void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set	*set = q->tag_set;
+
+	blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
+
+	blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
+	blk_mq_free_hw_queues(q, set);
+
+	percpu_ref_exit(&q->mq_usage_counter);
+
+	kfree(q->mq_map);
+
+	q->mq_map = NULL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
+	list_del_init(&q->all_q_node);
+	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
+}
+
+/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
+static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!q->mq_freeze_depth);
+
+	blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
+
+	blk_mq_update_queue_map(q->mq_map, q->nr_hw_queues);
+
+	/*
+	 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
+	 * we should change hctx numa_node according to new topology (this
+	 * involves free and re-allocate memory, worthy doing?)
+	 */
+
+	blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
+
+	blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				      unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q;
+
+	/*
+	 * Before new mappings are established, hotadded cpu might already
+	 * start handling requests. This doesn't break anything as we map
+	 * offline CPUs to first hardware queue. We will re-init the queue
+	 * below to get optimal settings.
+	 */
+	if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN &&
+	    action != CPU_ONLINE && action != CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
+		return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to freeze and reinit all existing queues.  Freezing
+	 * involves synchronous wait for an RCU grace period and doing it
+	 * one by one may take a long time.  Start freezing all queues in
+	 * one swoop and then wait for the completions so that freezing can
+	 * take place in parallel.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
+		blk_mq_freeze_queue_start(q);
+	list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node) {
+		blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
+
+		/*
+		 * timeout handler can't touch hw queue during the
+		 * reinitialization
+		 */
+		del_timer_sync(&q->timeout);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
+		blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(q, &all_q_list, all_q_node)
+		blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
+		set->tags[i] = blk_mq_init_rq_map(set, i);
+		if (!set->tags[i])
+			goto out_unwind;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_unwind:
+	while (--i >= 0)
+		blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
+
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
+ * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
+ * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
+ */
+static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	unsigned int depth;
+	int err;
+
+	depth = set->queue_depth;
+	do {
+		err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
+		if (!err)
+			break;
+
+		set->queue_depth >>= 1;
+		if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (set->queue_depth);
+
+	if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
+		pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (depth != set->queue_depth)
+		pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
+						depth, set->queue_depth);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
+ * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
+ * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
+ * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
+ */
+int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
+
+	if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!set->queue_depth)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!set->ops->queue_rq || !set->ops->map_queue)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
+		pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
+			BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
+		set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
+	 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
+	 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
+	 */
+	if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
+		set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
+		set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
+	}
+
+	set->tags = kmalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues *
+				 sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
+				 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
+	if (!set->tags)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set))
+		goto enomem;
+
+	mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
+
+	return 0;
+enomem:
+	kfree(set->tags);
+	set->tags = NULL;
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
+
+void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
+		if (set->tags[i])
+			blk_mq_free_rq_map(set, set->tags[i], i);
+	}
+
+	kfree(set->tags);
+	set->tags = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
+
+int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (!set || nr > set->queue_depth)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx->tags, nr);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!ret)
+		q->nr_requests = nr;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void blk_mq_disable_hotplug(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&all_q_mutex);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_enable_hotplug(void)
+{
+	mutex_unlock(&all_q_mutex);
+}
+
+static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
+{
+	blk_mq_cpu_init();
+
+	hotcpu_notifier(blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);