diff options
author | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
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committer | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
commit | 57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch) | |
tree | 5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /drivers/dma/dmaengine.c |
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/dma/dmaengine.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/dmaengine.c | 1191 |
1 files changed, 1191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ddfd1f6c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c @@ -0,0 +1,1191 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free + * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the + * file called COPYING. + */ + +/* + * This code implements the DMA subsystem. It provides a HW-neutral interface + * for other kernel code to use asynchronous memory copy capabilities, + * if present, and allows different HW DMA drivers to register as providing + * this capability. + * + * Due to the fact we are accelerating what is already a relatively fast + * operation, the code goes to great lengths to avoid additional overhead, + * such as locking. + * + * LOCKING: + * + * The subsystem keeps a global list of dma_device structs it is protected by a + * mutex, dma_list_mutex. + * + * A subsystem can get access to a channel by calling dmaengine_get() followed + * by dma_find_channel(), or if it has need for an exclusive channel it can call + * dma_request_channel(). Once a channel is allocated a reference is taken + * against its corresponding driver to disable removal. + * + * Each device has a channels list, which runs unlocked but is never modified + * once the device is registered, it's just setup by the driver. + * + * See Documentation/dmaengine.txt for more details + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dmaengine.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/acpi_dma.h> +#include <linux/of_dma.h> +#include <linux/mempool.h> + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(dma_list_mutex); +static DEFINE_IDR(dma_idr); +static LIST_HEAD(dma_device_list); +static long dmaengine_ref_count; + +/* --- sysfs implementation --- */ + +/** + * dev_to_dma_chan - convert a device pointer to the its sysfs container object + * @dev - device node + * + * Must be called under dma_list_mutex + */ +static struct dma_chan *dev_to_dma_chan(struct device *dev) +{ + struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev; + + chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device); + return chan_dev->chan; +} + +static ssize_t memcpy_count_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + unsigned long count = 0; + int i; + int err; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev); + if (chan) { + for_each_possible_cpu(i) + count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->memcpy_count; + err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count); + } else + err = -ENODEV; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + return err; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(memcpy_count); + +static ssize_t bytes_transferred_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + unsigned long count = 0; + int i; + int err; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev); + if (chan) { + for_each_possible_cpu(i) + count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->bytes_transferred; + err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count); + } else + err = -ENODEV; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + return err; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bytes_transferred); + +static ssize_t in_use_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + int err; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev); + if (chan) + err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chan->client_count); + else + err = -ENODEV; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + return err; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_use); + +static struct attribute *dma_dev_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_memcpy_count.attr, + &dev_attr_bytes_transferred.attr, + &dev_attr_in_use.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(dma_dev); + +static void chan_dev_release(struct device *dev) +{ + struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev; + + chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(chan_dev->idr_ref)) { + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + idr_remove(&dma_idr, chan_dev->dev_id); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + kfree(chan_dev->idr_ref); + } + kfree(chan_dev); +} + +static struct class dma_devclass = { + .name = "dma", + .dev_groups = dma_dev_groups, + .dev_release = chan_dev_release, +}; + +/* --- client and device registration --- */ + +#define dma_device_satisfies_mask(device, mask) \ + __dma_device_satisfies_mask((device), &(mask)) +static int +__dma_device_satisfies_mask(struct dma_device *device, + const dma_cap_mask_t *want) +{ + dma_cap_mask_t has; + + bitmap_and(has.bits, want->bits, device->cap_mask.bits, + DMA_TX_TYPE_END); + return bitmap_equal(want->bits, has.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); +} + +static struct module *dma_chan_to_owner(struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + return chan->device->dev->driver->owner; +} + +/** + * balance_ref_count - catch up the channel reference count + * @chan - channel to balance ->client_count versus dmaengine_ref_count + * + * balance_ref_count must be called under dma_list_mutex + */ +static void balance_ref_count(struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan); + + while (chan->client_count < dmaengine_ref_count) { + __module_get(owner); + chan->client_count++; + } +} + +/** + * dma_chan_get - try to grab a dma channel's parent driver module + * @chan - channel to grab + * + * Must be called under dma_list_mutex + */ +static int dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan); + int ret; + + /* The channel is already in use, update client count */ + if (chan->client_count) { + __module_get(owner); + goto out; + } + + if (!try_module_get(owner)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* allocate upon first client reference */ + if (chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources) { + ret = chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources(chan); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out; + } + + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask)) + balance_ref_count(chan); + +out: + chan->client_count++; + return 0; + +err_out: + module_put(owner); + return ret; +} + +/** + * dma_chan_put - drop a reference to a dma channel's parent driver module + * @chan - channel to release + * + * Must be called under dma_list_mutex + */ +static void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + /* This channel is not in use, bail out */ + if (!chan->client_count) + return; + + chan->client_count--; + module_put(dma_chan_to_owner(chan)); + + /* This channel is not in use anymore, free it */ + if (!chan->client_count && chan->device->device_free_chan_resources) + chan->device->device_free_chan_resources(chan); +} + +enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie) +{ + enum dma_status status; + unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000); + + dma_async_issue_pending(chan); + do { + status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, NULL, NULL); + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) { + pr_err("%s: timeout!\n", __func__); + return DMA_ERROR; + } + if (status != DMA_IN_PROGRESS) + break; + cpu_relax(); + } while (1); + + return status; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_wait); + +/** + * dma_cap_mask_all - enable iteration over all operation types + */ +static dma_cap_mask_t dma_cap_mask_all; + +/** + * dma_chan_tbl_ent - tracks channel allocations per core/operation + * @chan - associated channel for this entry + */ +struct dma_chan_tbl_ent { + struct dma_chan *chan; +}; + +/** + * channel_table - percpu lookup table for memory-to-memory offload providers + */ +static struct dma_chan_tbl_ent __percpu *channel_table[DMA_TX_TYPE_END]; + +static int __init dma_channel_table_init(void) +{ + enum dma_transaction_type cap; + int err = 0; + + bitmap_fill(dma_cap_mask_all.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); + + /* 'interrupt', 'private', and 'slave' are channel capabilities, + * but are not associated with an operation so they do not need + * an entry in the channel_table + */ + clear_bit(DMA_INTERRUPT, dma_cap_mask_all.bits); + clear_bit(DMA_PRIVATE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits); + clear_bit(DMA_SLAVE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits); + + for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) { + channel_table[cap] = alloc_percpu(struct dma_chan_tbl_ent); + if (!channel_table[cap]) { + err = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + } + + if (err) { + pr_err("initialization failure\n"); + for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) + free_percpu(channel_table[cap]); + } + + return err; +} +arch_initcall(dma_channel_table_init); + +/** + * dma_find_channel - find a channel to carry out the operation + * @tx_type: transaction type + */ +struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type) +{ + return this_cpu_read(channel_table[tx_type]->chan); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_find_channel); + +/** + * dma_issue_pending_all - flush all pending operations across all channels + */ +void dma_issue_pending_all(void) +{ + struct dma_device *device; + struct dma_chan *chan; + + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + continue; + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) + if (chan->client_count) + device->device_issue_pending(chan); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_issue_pending_all); + +/** + * dma_chan_is_local - returns true if the channel is in the same numa-node as the cpu + */ +static bool dma_chan_is_local(struct dma_chan *chan, int cpu) +{ + int node = dev_to_node(chan->device->dev); + return node == -1 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpumask_of_node(node)); +} + +/** + * min_chan - returns the channel with min count and in the same numa-node as the cpu + * @cap: capability to match + * @cpu: cpu index which the channel should be close to + * + * If some channels are close to the given cpu, the one with the lowest + * reference count is returned. Otherwise, cpu is ignored and only the + * reference count is taken into account. + * Must be called under dma_list_mutex. + */ +static struct dma_chan *min_chan(enum dma_transaction_type cap, int cpu) +{ + struct dma_device *device; + struct dma_chan *chan; + struct dma_chan *min = NULL; + struct dma_chan *localmin = NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + if (!dma_has_cap(cap, device->cap_mask) || + dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + continue; + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + if (!chan->client_count) + continue; + if (!min || chan->table_count < min->table_count) + min = chan; + + if (dma_chan_is_local(chan, cpu)) + if (!localmin || + chan->table_count < localmin->table_count) + localmin = chan; + } + } + + chan = localmin ? localmin : min; + + if (chan) + chan->table_count++; + + return chan; +} + +/** + * dma_channel_rebalance - redistribute the available channels + * + * Optimize for cpu isolation (each cpu gets a dedicated channel for an + * operation type) in the SMP case, and operation isolation (avoid + * multi-tasking channels) in the non-SMP case. Must be called under + * dma_list_mutex. + */ +static void dma_channel_rebalance(void) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + struct dma_device *device; + int cpu; + int cap; + + /* undo the last distribution */ + for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + continue; + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) + chan->table_count = 0; + } + + /* don't populate the channel_table if no clients are available */ + if (!dmaengine_ref_count) + return; + + /* redistribute available channels */ + for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + chan = min_chan(cap, cpu); + per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = chan; + } +} + +int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps) +{ + struct dma_device *device; + + if (!chan || !caps) + return -EINVAL; + + device = chan->device; + + /* check if the channel supports slave transactions */ + if (!test_bit(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask.bits)) + return -ENXIO; + + /* + * Check whether it reports it uses the generic slave + * capabilities, if not, that means it doesn't support any + * kind of slave capabilities reporting. + */ + if (!device->directions) + return -ENXIO; + + caps->src_addr_widths = device->src_addr_widths; + caps->dst_addr_widths = device->dst_addr_widths; + caps->directions = device->directions; + caps->residue_granularity = device->residue_granularity; + + /* + * Some devices implement only pause (e.g. to get residuum) but no + * resume. However cmd_pause is advertised as pause AND resume. + */ + caps->cmd_pause = !!(device->device_pause && device->device_resume); + caps->cmd_terminate = !!device->device_terminate_all; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_slave_caps); + +static struct dma_chan *private_candidate(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask, + struct dma_device *dev, + dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + + if (!__dma_device_satisfies_mask(dev, mask)) { + pr_debug("%s: wrong capabilities\n", __func__); + return NULL; + } + /* devices with multiple channels need special handling as we need to + * ensure that all channels are either private or public. + */ + if (dev->chancnt > 1 && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, dev->cap_mask)) + list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) { + /* some channels are already publicly allocated */ + if (chan->client_count) + return NULL; + } + + list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) { + if (chan->client_count) { + pr_debug("%s: %s busy\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan)); + continue; + } + if (fn && !fn(chan, fn_param)) { + pr_debug("%s: %s filter said false\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan)); + continue; + } + return chan; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * dma_request_slave_channel - try to get specific channel exclusively + * @chan: target channel + */ +struct dma_chan *dma_get_slave_channel(struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + int err = -EBUSY; + + /* lock against __dma_request_channel */ + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + + if (chan->client_count == 0) { + err = dma_chan_get(chan); + if (err) + pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err); + } else + chan = NULL; + + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + + return chan; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_slave_channel); + +struct dma_chan *dma_get_any_slave_channel(struct dma_device *device) +{ + dma_cap_mask_t mask; + struct dma_chan *chan; + int err; + + dma_cap_zero(mask); + dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); + + /* lock against __dma_request_channel */ + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + + chan = private_candidate(&mask, device, NULL, NULL); + if (chan) { + dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask); + device->privatecnt++; + err = dma_chan_get(chan); + if (err) { + pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err); + chan = NULL; + if (--device->privatecnt == 0) + dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask); + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + return chan; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_any_slave_channel); + +/** + * __dma_request_channel - try to allocate an exclusive channel + * @mask: capabilities that the channel must satisfy + * @fn: optional callback to disposition available channels + * @fn_param: opaque parameter to pass to dma_filter_fn + * + * Returns pointer to appropriate DMA channel on success or NULL. + */ +struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask, + dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param) +{ + struct dma_device *device, *_d; + struct dma_chan *chan = NULL; + int err; + + /* Find a channel */ + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + chan = private_candidate(mask, device, fn, fn_param); + if (chan) { + /* Found a suitable channel, try to grab, prep, and + * return it. We first set DMA_PRIVATE to disable + * balance_ref_count as this channel will not be + * published in the general-purpose allocator + */ + dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask); + device->privatecnt++; + err = dma_chan_get(chan); + + if (err == -ENODEV) { + pr_debug("%s: %s module removed\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan)); + list_del_rcu(&device->global_node); + } else if (err) + pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err); + else + break; + if (--device->privatecnt == 0) + dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask); + chan = NULL; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + pr_debug("%s: %s (%s)\n", + __func__, + chan ? "success" : "fail", + chan ? dma_chan_name(chan) : NULL); + + return chan; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_request_channel); + +/** + * dma_request_slave_channel - try to allocate an exclusive slave channel + * @dev: pointer to client device structure + * @name: slave channel name + * + * Returns pointer to appropriate DMA channel on success or an error pointer. + */ +struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel_reason(struct device *dev, + const char *name) +{ + /* If device-tree is present get slave info from here */ + if (dev->of_node) + return of_dma_request_slave_channel(dev->of_node, name); + + /* If device was enumerated by ACPI get slave info from here */ + if (ACPI_HANDLE(dev)) + return acpi_dma_request_slave_chan_by_name(dev, name); + + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_request_slave_channel_reason); + +/** + * dma_request_slave_channel - try to allocate an exclusive slave channel + * @dev: pointer to client device structure + * @name: slave channel name + * + * Returns pointer to appropriate DMA channel on success or NULL. + */ +struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, + const char *name) +{ + struct dma_chan *ch = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, name); + if (IS_ERR(ch)) + return NULL; + return ch; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_request_slave_channel); + +void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count != 1, + "chan reference count %d != 1\n", chan->client_count); + dma_chan_put(chan); + /* drop PRIVATE cap enabled by __dma_request_channel() */ + if (--chan->device->privatecnt == 0) + dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_release_channel); + +/** + * dmaengine_get - register interest in dma_channels + */ +void dmaengine_get(void) +{ + struct dma_device *device, *_d; + struct dma_chan *chan; + int err; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + dmaengine_ref_count++; + + /* try to grab channels */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + continue; + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + err = dma_chan_get(chan); + if (err == -ENODEV) { + /* module removed before we could use it */ + list_del_rcu(&device->global_node); + break; + } else if (err) + pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n", + __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err); + } + } + + /* if this is the first reference and there were channels + * waiting we need to rebalance to get those channels + * incorporated into the channel table + */ + if (dmaengine_ref_count == 1) + dma_channel_rebalance(); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_get); + +/** + * dmaengine_put - let dma drivers be removed when ref_count == 0 + */ +void dmaengine_put(void) +{ + struct dma_device *device; + struct dma_chan *chan; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + dmaengine_ref_count--; + BUG_ON(dmaengine_ref_count < 0); + /* drop channel references */ + list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + continue; + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) + dma_chan_put(chan); + } + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_put); + +static bool device_has_all_tx_types(struct dma_device *device) +{ + /* A device that satisfies this test has channels that will never cause + * an async_tx channel switch event as all possible operation types can + * be handled. + */ + #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask)) + return false; + #endif + + #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY_MODULE) + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask)) + return false; + #endif + + #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR_MODULE) + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask)) + return false; + + #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask)) + return false; + #endif + #endif + + #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ_MODULE) + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask)) + return false; + + #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA + if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask)) + return false; + #endif + #endif + + return true; +} + +static int get_dma_id(struct dma_device *device) +{ + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + + rc = idr_alloc(&dma_idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (rc >= 0) + device->dev_id = rc; + + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + return rc < 0 ? rc : 0; +} + +/** + * dma_async_device_register - registers DMA devices found + * @device: &dma_device + */ +int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device) +{ + int chancnt = 0, rc; + struct dma_chan* chan; + atomic_t *idr_ref; + + if (!device) + return -ENODEV; + + /* validate device routines */ + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_memcpy); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_xor); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_xor_val); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_pq); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_pq_val); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_interrupt); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SG, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_sg); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_CYCLIC, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_dma_cyclic); + BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERLEAVE, device->cap_mask) && + !device->device_prep_interleaved_dma); + + BUG_ON(!device->device_tx_status); + BUG_ON(!device->device_issue_pending); + BUG_ON(!device->dev); + + /* note: this only matters in the + * CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH=n case + */ + if (device_has_all_tx_types(device)) + dma_cap_set(DMA_ASYNC_TX, device->cap_mask); + + idr_ref = kmalloc(sizeof(*idr_ref), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!idr_ref) + return -ENOMEM; + rc = get_dma_id(device); + if (rc != 0) { + kfree(idr_ref); + return rc; + } + + atomic_set(idr_ref, 0); + + /* represent channels in sysfs. Probably want devs too */ + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + chan->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*chan->local)); + if (chan->local == NULL) + goto err_out; + chan->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan->dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (chan->dev == NULL) { + free_percpu(chan->local); + chan->local = NULL; + goto err_out; + } + + chan->chan_id = chancnt++; + chan->dev->device.class = &dma_devclass; + chan->dev->device.parent = device->dev; + chan->dev->chan = chan; + chan->dev->idr_ref = idr_ref; + chan->dev->dev_id = device->dev_id; + atomic_inc(idr_ref); + dev_set_name(&chan->dev->device, "dma%dchan%d", + device->dev_id, chan->chan_id); + + rc = device_register(&chan->dev->device); + if (rc) { + free_percpu(chan->local); + chan->local = NULL; + kfree(chan->dev); + atomic_dec(idr_ref); + goto err_out; + } + chan->client_count = 0; + } + device->chancnt = chancnt; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + /* take references on public channels */ + if (dmaengine_ref_count && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + /* if clients are already waiting for channels we need + * to take references on their behalf + */ + if (dma_chan_get(chan) == -ENODEV) { + /* note we can only get here for the first + * channel as the remaining channels are + * guaranteed to get a reference + */ + rc = -ENODEV; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + goto err_out; + } + } + list_add_tail_rcu(&device->global_node, &dma_device_list); + if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask)) + device->privatecnt++; /* Always private */ + dma_channel_rebalance(); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + return 0; + +err_out: + /* if we never registered a channel just release the idr */ + if (atomic_read(idr_ref) == 0) { + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + idr_remove(&dma_idr, device->dev_id); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + kfree(idr_ref); + return rc; + } + + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + if (chan->local == NULL) + continue; + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + chan->dev->chan = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + device_unregister(&chan->dev->device); + free_percpu(chan->local); + } + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_register); + +/** + * dma_async_device_unregister - unregister a DMA device + * @device: &dma_device + * + * This routine is called by dma driver exit routines, dmaengine holds module + * references to prevent it being called while channels are in use. + */ +void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device) +{ + struct dma_chan *chan; + + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + list_del_rcu(&device->global_node); + dma_channel_rebalance(); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count, + "%s called while %d clients hold a reference\n", + __func__, chan->client_count); + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + chan->dev->chan = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); + device_unregister(&chan->dev->device); + free_percpu(chan->local); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_unregister); + +struct dmaengine_unmap_pool { + struct kmem_cache *cache; + const char *name; + mempool_t *pool; + size_t size; +}; + +#define __UNMAP_POOL(x) { .size = x, .name = "dmaengine-unmap-" __stringify(x) } +static struct dmaengine_unmap_pool unmap_pool[] = { + __UNMAP_POOL(2), + #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE_RAID) + __UNMAP_POOL(16), + __UNMAP_POOL(128), + __UNMAP_POOL(256), + #endif +}; + +static struct dmaengine_unmap_pool *__get_unmap_pool(int nr) +{ + int order = get_count_order(nr); + + switch (order) { + case 0 ... 1: + return &unmap_pool[0]; + case 2 ... 4: + return &unmap_pool[1]; + case 5 ... 7: + return &unmap_pool[2]; + case 8: + return &unmap_pool[3]; + default: + BUG(); + return NULL; + } +} + +static void dmaengine_unmap(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = container_of(kref, typeof(*unmap), kref); + struct device *dev = unmap->dev; + int cnt, i; + + cnt = unmap->to_cnt; + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) + dma_unmap_page(dev, unmap->addr[i], unmap->len, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); + cnt += unmap->from_cnt; + for (; i < cnt; i++) + dma_unmap_page(dev, unmap->addr[i], unmap->len, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + cnt += unmap->bidi_cnt; + for (; i < cnt; i++) { + if (unmap->addr[i] == 0) + continue; + dma_unmap_page(dev, unmap->addr[i], unmap->len, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + } + cnt = unmap->map_cnt; + mempool_free(unmap, __get_unmap_pool(cnt)->pool); +} + +void dmaengine_unmap_put(struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap) +{ + if (unmap) + kref_put(&unmap->kref, dmaengine_unmap); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmaengine_unmap_put); + +static void dmaengine_destroy_unmap_pool(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unmap_pool); i++) { + struct dmaengine_unmap_pool *p = &unmap_pool[i]; + + if (p->pool) + mempool_destroy(p->pool); + p->pool = NULL; + if (p->cache) + kmem_cache_destroy(p->cache); + p->cache = NULL; + } +} + +static int __init dmaengine_init_unmap_pool(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unmap_pool); i++) { + struct dmaengine_unmap_pool *p = &unmap_pool[i]; + size_t size; + + size = sizeof(struct dmaengine_unmap_data) + + sizeof(dma_addr_t) * p->size; + + p->cache = kmem_cache_create(p->name, size, 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); + if (!p->cache) + break; + p->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(1, p->cache); + if (!p->pool) + break; + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(unmap_pool)) + return 0; + + dmaengine_destroy_unmap_pool(); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +struct dmaengine_unmap_data * +dmaengine_get_unmap_data(struct device *dev, int nr, gfp_t flags) +{ + struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap; + + unmap = mempool_alloc(__get_unmap_pool(nr)->pool, flags); + if (!unmap) + return NULL; + + memset(unmap, 0, sizeof(*unmap)); + kref_init(&unmap->kref); + unmap->dev = dev; + unmap->map_cnt = nr; + + return unmap; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_get_unmap_data); + +void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx, + struct dma_chan *chan) +{ + tx->chan = chan; + #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH + spin_lock_init(&tx->lock); + #endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_tx_descriptor_init); + +/* dma_wait_for_async_tx - spin wait for a transaction to complete + * @tx: in-flight transaction to wait on + */ +enum dma_status +dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx) +{ + unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000); + + if (!tx) + return DMA_COMPLETE; + + while (tx->cookie == -EBUSY) { + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) { + pr_err("%s timeout waiting for descriptor submission\n", + __func__); + return DMA_ERROR; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + return dma_sync_wait(tx->chan, tx->cookie); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_wait_for_async_tx); + +/* dma_run_dependencies - helper routine for dma drivers to process + * (start) dependent operations on their target channel + * @tx: transaction with dependencies + */ +void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx) +{ + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep = txd_next(tx); + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep_next; + struct dma_chan *chan; + + if (!dep) + return; + + /* we'll submit tx->next now, so clear the link */ + txd_clear_next(tx); + chan = dep->chan; + + /* keep submitting up until a channel switch is detected + * in that case we will be called again as a result of + * processing the interrupt from async_tx_channel_switch + */ + for (; dep; dep = dep_next) { + txd_lock(dep); + txd_clear_parent(dep); + dep_next = txd_next(dep); + if (dep_next && dep_next->chan == chan) + txd_clear_next(dep); /* ->next will be submitted */ + else + dep_next = NULL; /* submit current dep and terminate */ + txd_unlock(dep); + + dep->tx_submit(dep); + } + + chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_run_dependencies); + +static int __init dma_bus_init(void) +{ + int err = dmaengine_init_unmap_pool(); + + if (err) + return err; + return class_register(&dma_devclass); +} +arch_initcall(dma_bus_init); + + |