Initial import

1 files changed, 663 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-generic.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b92a690f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,663 @@
+/*
+ * Generic driver for memory-mapped GPIO controllers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2008,2010 Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * ....``.```~~~~````.`.`.`.`.```````'',,,.........`````......`.......
+ * ...``                                                         ```````..
+ * ..The simplest form of a GPIO controller that the driver supports is``
+ *  `.just a single "data" register, where GPIO state can be read and/or `
+ *    `,..written. ,,..``~~~~ .....``.`.`.~~.```.`.........``````.```````
+ *        `````````
+                                    ___
+_/~~|___/~|   . ```~~~~~~       ___/___\___     ,~.`.`.`.`````.~~...,,,,...
+__________|~$@~~~        %~    /o*o*o*o*o*o\   .. Implementing such a GPIO .
+o        `                     ~~~~\___/~~~~    ` controller in FPGA is ,.`
+                                                 `....trivial..'~`.```.```
+ *                                                    ```````
+ *  .```````~~~~`..`.``.``.
+ * .  The driver supports  `...       ,..```.`~~~```````````````....````.``,,
+ * .   big-endian notation, just`.  .. A bit more sophisticated controllers ,
+ *  . register the device with -be`. .with a pair of set/clear-bit registers ,
+ *   `.. suffix.  ```~~`````....`.`   . affecting the data register and the .`
+ *     ``.`.``...```                  ```.. output pins are also supported.`
+ *                        ^^             `````.`````````.,``~``~``~~``````
+ *                                                   .                  ^^
+ *   ,..`.`.`...````````````......`.`.`.`.`.`..`.`.`..
+ * .. The expectation is that in at least some cases .    ,-~~~-,
+ *  .this will be used with roll-your-own ASIC/FPGA .`     \   /
+ *  .logic in Verilog or VHDL. ~~~`````````..`````~~`       \ /
+ *  ..````````......```````````                             \o_
+ *                                                           |
+ *                              ^^                          / \
+ *
+ *           ...`````~~`.....``.`..........``````.`.``.```........``.
+ *            `  8, 16, 32 and 64 bits registers are supported, and``.
+ *            . the number of GPIOs is determined by the width of   ~
+ *             .. the registers. ,............```.`.`..`.`.~~~.`.`.`~
+ *               `.......````.```
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>
+
+static void bgpio_write8(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
+{
+	writeb(data, reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_read8(void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	return readb(reg);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_write16(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
+{
+	writew(data, reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_read16(void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	return readw(reg);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_write32(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
+{
+	writel(data, reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_read32(void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	return readl(reg);
+}
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
+static void bgpio_write64(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
+{
+	writeq(data, reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_read64(void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	return readq(reg);
+}
+#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
+
+static void bgpio_write16be(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
+{
+	iowrite16be(data, reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_read16be(void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	return ioread16be(reg);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_write32be(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
+{
+	iowrite32be(data, reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_read32be(void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	return ioread32be(reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_pin2mask(struct bgpio_chip *bgc, unsigned int pin)
+{
+	return 1 << pin;
+}
+
+static unsigned long bgpio_pin2mask_be(struct bgpio_chip *bgc,
+				       unsigned int pin)
+{
+	return 1 << (bgc->bits - 1 - pin);
+}
+
+static int bgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+
+	return !!(bgc->read_reg(bgc->reg_dat) & bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio));
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long mask = bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	if (val)
+		bgc->data |= mask;
+	else
+		bgc->data &= ~mask;
+
+	bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_dat, bgc->data);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set_with_clear(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
+				 int val)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long mask = bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+
+	if (val)
+		bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_set, mask);
+	else
+		bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_clr, mask);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long mask = bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	if (val)
+		bgc->data |= mask;
+	else
+		bgc->data &= ~mask;
+
+	bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_set, bgc->data);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_multiple_get_masks(struct bgpio_chip *bgc,
+				     unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits,
+				     unsigned long *set_mask,
+				     unsigned long *clear_mask)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	*set_mask = 0;
+	*clear_mask = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < bgc->bits; i++) {
+		if (*mask == 0)
+			break;
+		if (__test_and_clear_bit(i, mask)) {
+			if (test_bit(i, bits))
+				*set_mask |= bgc->pin2mask(bgc, i);
+			else
+				*clear_mask |= bgc->pin2mask(bgc, i);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set_multiple_single_reg(struct bgpio_chip *bgc,
+					  unsigned long *mask,
+					  unsigned long *bits,
+					  void __iomem *reg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long set_mask, clear_mask;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	bgpio_multiple_get_masks(bgc, mask, bits, &set_mask, &clear_mask);
+
+	bgc->data |= set_mask;
+	bgc->data &= ~clear_mask;
+
+	bgc->write_reg(reg, bgc->data);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
+			       unsigned long *bits)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+
+	bgpio_set_multiple_single_reg(bgc, mask, bits, bgc->reg_dat);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set_multiple_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
+				   unsigned long *bits)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+
+	bgpio_set_multiple_single_reg(bgc, mask, bits, bgc->reg_set);
+}
+
+static void bgpio_set_multiple_with_clear(struct gpio_chip *gc,
+					  unsigned long *mask,
+					  unsigned long *bits)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long set_mask, clear_mask;
+
+	bgpio_multiple_get_masks(bgc, mask, bits, &set_mask, &clear_mask);
+
+	if (set_mask)
+		bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_set, set_mask);
+	if (clear_mask)
+		bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_clr, clear_mask);
+}
+
+static int bgpio_simple_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_simple_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
+				int val)
+{
+	gc->set(gc, gpio, val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	bgc->dir &= ~bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+	bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_dir, bgc->dir);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	gc->set(gc, gpio, val);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	bgc->dir |= bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+	bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_dir, bgc->dir);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_dir_in_inv(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	bgc->dir |= bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+	bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_dir, bgc->dir);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_dir_out_inv(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	gc->set(gc, gpio, val);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	bgc->dir &= ~bgc->pin2mask(bgc, gpio);
+	bgc->write_reg(bgc->reg_dir, bgc->dir);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_setup_accessors(struct device *dev,
+				 struct bgpio_chip *bgc,
+				 bool bit_be,
+				 bool byte_be)
+{
+
+	switch (bgc->bits) {
+	case 8:
+		bgc->read_reg	= bgpio_read8;
+		bgc->write_reg	= bgpio_write8;
+		break;
+	case 16:
+		if (byte_be) {
+			bgc->read_reg	= bgpio_read16be;
+			bgc->write_reg	= bgpio_write16be;
+		} else {
+			bgc->read_reg	= bgpio_read16;
+			bgc->write_reg	= bgpio_write16;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 32:
+		if (byte_be) {
+			bgc->read_reg	= bgpio_read32be;
+			bgc->write_reg	= bgpio_write32be;
+		} else {
+			bgc->read_reg	= bgpio_read32;
+			bgc->write_reg	= bgpio_write32;
+		}
+		break;
+#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
+	case 64:
+		if (byte_be) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"64 bit big endian byte order unsupported\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		} else {
+			bgc->read_reg	= bgpio_read64;
+			bgc->write_reg	= bgpio_write64;
+		}
+		break;
+#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "unsupported data width %u bits\n", bgc->bits);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	bgc->pin2mask = bit_be ? bgpio_pin2mask_be : bgpio_pin2mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create the device and allocate the resources.  For setting GPIO's there are
+ * three supported configurations:
+ *
+ *	- single input/output register resource (named "dat").
+ *	- set/clear pair (named "set" and "clr").
+ *	- single output register resource and single input resource ("set" and
+ *	dat").
+ *
+ * For the single output register, this drives a 1 by setting a bit and a zero
+ * by clearing a bit.  For the set clr pair, this drives a 1 by setting a bit
+ * in the set register and clears it by setting a bit in the clear register.
+ * The configuration is detected by which resources are present.
+ *
+ * For setting the GPIO direction, there are three supported configurations:
+ *
+ *	- simple bidirection GPIO that requires no configuration.
+ *	- an output direction register (named "dirout") where a 1 bit
+ *	indicates the GPIO is an output.
+ *	- an input direction register (named "dirin") where a 1 bit indicates
+ *	the GPIO is an input.
+ */
+static int bgpio_setup_io(struct bgpio_chip *bgc,
+			  void __iomem *dat,
+			  void __iomem *set,
+			  void __iomem *clr)
+{
+
+	bgc->reg_dat = dat;
+	if (!bgc->reg_dat)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (set && clr) {
+		bgc->reg_set = set;
+		bgc->reg_clr = clr;
+		bgc->gc.set = bgpio_set_with_clear;
+		bgc->gc.set_multiple = bgpio_set_multiple_with_clear;
+	} else if (set && !clr) {
+		bgc->reg_set = set;
+		bgc->gc.set = bgpio_set_set;
+		bgc->gc.set_multiple = bgpio_set_multiple_set;
+	} else {
+		bgc->gc.set = bgpio_set;
+		bgc->gc.set_multiple = bgpio_set_multiple;
+	}
+
+	bgc->gc.get = bgpio_get;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_setup_direction(struct bgpio_chip *bgc,
+				 void __iomem *dirout,
+				 void __iomem *dirin)
+{
+	if (dirout && dirin) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else if (dirout) {
+		bgc->reg_dir = dirout;
+		bgc->gc.direction_output = bgpio_dir_out;
+		bgc->gc.direction_input = bgpio_dir_in;
+	} else if (dirin) {
+		bgc->reg_dir = dirin;
+		bgc->gc.direction_output = bgpio_dir_out_inv;
+		bgc->gc.direction_input = bgpio_dir_in_inv;
+	} else {
+		bgc->gc.direction_output = bgpio_simple_dir_out;
+		bgc->gc.direction_input = bgpio_simple_dir_in;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_pin)
+{
+	if (gpio_pin < chip->ngpio)
+		return 0;
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int bgpio_remove(struct bgpio_chip *bgc)
+{
+	gpiochip_remove(&bgc->gc);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bgpio_remove);
+
+int bgpio_init(struct bgpio_chip *bgc, struct device *dev,
+	       unsigned long sz, void __iomem *dat, void __iomem *set,
+	       void __iomem *clr, void __iomem *dirout, void __iomem *dirin,
+	       unsigned long flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!is_power_of_2(sz))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	bgc->bits = sz * 8;
+	if (bgc->bits > BITS_PER_LONG)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&bgc->lock);
+	bgc->gc.dev = dev;
+	bgc->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
+	bgc->gc.base = -1;
+	bgc->gc.ngpio = bgc->bits;
+	bgc->gc.request = bgpio_request;
+
+	ret = bgpio_setup_io(bgc, dat, set, clr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = bgpio_setup_accessors(dev, bgc, flags & BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN,
+				    flags & BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = bgpio_setup_direction(bgc, dirout, dirin);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	bgc->data = bgc->read_reg(bgc->reg_dat);
+	if (bgc->gc.set == bgpio_set_set &&
+			!(flags & BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET))
+		bgc->data = bgc->read_reg(bgc->reg_set);
+	if (bgc->reg_dir && !(flags & BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR))
+		bgc->dir = bgc->read_reg(bgc->reg_dir);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bgpio_init);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM
+
+static void __iomem *bgpio_map(struct platform_device *pdev,
+			       const char *name,
+			       resource_size_t sane_sz,
+			       int *err)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct resource *r;
+	resource_size_t start;
+	resource_size_t sz;
+	void __iomem *ret;
+
+	*err = 0;
+
+	r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
+	if (!r)
+		return NULL;
+
+	sz = resource_size(r);
+	if (sz != sane_sz) {
+		*err = -EINVAL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	start = r->start;
+	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, start, sz, r->name)) {
+		*err = -EBUSY;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_ioremap(dev, start, sz);
+	if (!ret) {
+		*err = -ENOMEM;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int bgpio_pdev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct resource *r;
+	void __iomem *dat;
+	void __iomem *set;
+	void __iomem *clr;
+	void __iomem *dirout;
+	void __iomem *dirin;
+	unsigned long sz;
+	unsigned long flags = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
+	int err;
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc;
+	struct bgpio_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+
+	r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dat");
+	if (!r)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	sz = resource_size(r);
+
+	dat = bgpio_map(pdev, "dat", sz, &err);
+	if (!dat)
+		return err ? err : -EINVAL;
+
+	set = bgpio_map(pdev, "set", sz, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	clr = bgpio_map(pdev, "clr", sz, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	dirout = bgpio_map(pdev, "dirout", sz, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	dirin = bgpio_map(pdev, "dirin", sz, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	bgc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*bgc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bgc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	err = bgpio_init(bgc, dev, sz, dat, set, clr, dirout, dirin, flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (pdata) {
+		if (pdata->label)
+			bgc->gc.label = pdata->label;
+		bgc->gc.base = pdata->base;
+		if (pdata->ngpio > 0)
+			bgc->gc.ngpio = pdata->ngpio;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bgc);
+
+	return gpiochip_add(&bgc->gc);
+}
+
+static int bgpio_pdev_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct bgpio_chip *bgc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	return bgpio_remove(bgc);
+}
+
+static const struct platform_device_id bgpio_id_table[] = {
+	{
+		.name		= "basic-mmio-gpio",
+		.driver_data	= 0,
+	}, {
+		.name		= "basic-mmio-gpio-be",
+		.driver_data	= BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN,
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, bgpio_id_table);
+
+static struct platform_driver bgpio_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "basic-mmio-gpio",
+	},
+	.id_table = bgpio_id_table,
+	.probe = bgpio_pdev_probe,
+	.remove = bgpio_pdev_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(bgpio_driver);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM */
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for basic memory-mapped GPIO controllers");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");