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authorAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
committerAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
commit57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch)
tree5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c561
1 files changed, 561 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..abf5db7e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c
@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+/*
+ * i2c-ocores.c: I2C bus driver for OpenCores I2C controller
+ * (http://www.opencores.org/projects.cgi/web/i2c/overview).
+ *
+ * Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
+ *
+ * Support for the GRLIB port of the controller by
+ * Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/i2c-ocores.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+
+struct ocores_i2c {
+ void __iomem *base;
+ u32 reg_shift;
+ u32 reg_io_width;
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+ struct i2c_adapter adap;
+ struct i2c_msg *msg;
+ int pos;
+ int nmsgs;
+ int state; /* see STATE_ */
+ struct clk *clk;
+ int ip_clock_khz;
+ int bus_clock_khz;
+ void (*setreg)(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value);
+ u8 (*getreg)(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg);
+};
+
+/* registers */
+#define OCI2C_PRELOW 0
+#define OCI2C_PREHIGH 1
+#define OCI2C_CONTROL 2
+#define OCI2C_DATA 3
+#define OCI2C_CMD 4 /* write only */
+#define OCI2C_STATUS 4 /* read only, same address as OCI2C_CMD */
+
+#define OCI2C_CTRL_IEN 0x40
+#define OCI2C_CTRL_EN 0x80
+
+#define OCI2C_CMD_START 0x91
+#define OCI2C_CMD_STOP 0x41
+#define OCI2C_CMD_READ 0x21
+#define OCI2C_CMD_WRITE 0x11
+#define OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK 0x21
+#define OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK 0x29
+#define OCI2C_CMD_IACK 0x01
+
+#define OCI2C_STAT_IF 0x01
+#define OCI2C_STAT_TIP 0x02
+#define OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST 0x20
+#define OCI2C_STAT_BUSY 0x40
+#define OCI2C_STAT_NACK 0x80
+
+#define STATE_DONE 0
+#define STATE_START 1
+#define STATE_WRITE 2
+#define STATE_READ 3
+#define STATE_ERROR 4
+
+#define TYPE_OCORES 0
+#define TYPE_GRLIB 1
+
+static void oc_setreg_8(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
+{
+ iowrite8(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static void oc_setreg_16(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
+{
+ iowrite16(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static void oc_setreg_32(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
+{
+ iowrite32(value, i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static inline u8 oc_getreg_8(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
+{
+ return ioread8(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static inline u8 oc_getreg_16(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
+{
+ return ioread16(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static inline u8 oc_getreg_32(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
+{
+ return ioread32(i2c->base + (reg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static inline void oc_setreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
+{
+ i2c->setreg(i2c, reg, value);
+}
+
+static inline u8 oc_getreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
+{
+ return i2c->getreg(i2c, reg);
+}
+
+static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
+{
+ struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg;
+ u8 stat = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_STATUS);
+
+ if ((i2c->state == STATE_DONE) || (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR)) {
+ /* stop has been sent */
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
+ wake_up(&i2c->wait);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* error? */
+ if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST) {
+ i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((i2c->state == STATE_START) || (i2c->state == STATE_WRITE)) {
+ i2c->state =
+ (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
+
+ if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_NACK) {
+ i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else
+ msg->buf[i2c->pos++] = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA);
+
+ /* end of msg? */
+ if (i2c->pos == msg->len) {
+ i2c->nmsgs--;
+ i2c->msg++;
+ i2c->pos = 0;
+ msg = i2c->msg;
+
+ if (i2c->nmsgs) { /* end? */
+ /* send start? */
+ if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
+ u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1);
+
+ if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
+ addr |= 1;
+
+ i2c->state = STATE_START;
+
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, addr);
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);
+ return;
+ } else
+ i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
+ ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
+ } else {
+ i2c->state = STATE_DONE;
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i2c->state == STATE_READ) {
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, i2c->pos == (msg->len-1) ?
+ OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK : OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK);
+ } else {
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, msg->buf[i2c->pos++]);
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_WRITE);
+ }
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ocores_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
+
+ ocores_process(i2c);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
+{
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
+
+ i2c->msg = msgs;
+ i2c->pos = 0;
+ i2c->nmsgs = num;
+ i2c->state = STATE_START;
+
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA,
+ (i2c->msg->addr << 1) |
+ ((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? 1:0));
+
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);
+
+ if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
+ (i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
+ return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
+ else
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int ocores_init(struct device *dev, struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
+{
+ int prescale;
+ int diff;
+ u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
+
+ /* make sure the device is disabled */
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));
+
+ prescale = (i2c->ip_clock_khz / (5 * i2c->bus_clock_khz)) - 1;
+ prescale = clamp(prescale, 0, 0xffff);
+
+ diff = i2c->ip_clock_khz / (5 * (prescale + 1)) - i2c->bus_clock_khz;
+ if (abs(diff) > i2c->bus_clock_khz / 10) {
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "Unsupported clock settings: core: %d KHz, bus: %d KHz\n",
+ i2c->ip_clock_khz, i2c->bus_clock_khz);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PRELOW, prescale & 0xff);
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PREHIGH, prescale >> 8);
+
+ /* Init the device */
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN | OCI2C_CTRL_EN);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static u32 ocores_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+ return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_algorithm ocores_algorithm = {
+ .master_xfer = ocores_xfer,
+ .functionality = ocores_func,
+};
+
+static struct i2c_adapter ocores_adapter = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "i2c-ocores",
+ .class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
+ .algo = &ocores_algorithm,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id ocores_i2c_match[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "opencores,i2c-ocores",
+ .data = (void *)TYPE_OCORES,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "aeroflexgaisler,i2cmst",
+ .data = (void *)TYPE_GRLIB,
+ },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ocores_i2c_match);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+/* Read and write functions for the GRLIB port of the controller. Registers are
+ * 32-bit big endian and the PRELOW and PREHIGH registers are merged into one
+ * register. The subsequent registers has their offset decreased accordingly. */
+static u8 oc_getreg_grlib(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
+{
+ u32 rd;
+ int rreg = reg;
+ if (reg != OCI2C_PRELOW)
+ rreg--;
+ rd = ioread32be(i2c->base + (rreg << i2c->reg_shift));
+ if (reg == OCI2C_PREHIGH)
+ return (u8)(rd >> 8);
+ else
+ return (u8)rd;
+}
+
+static void oc_setreg_grlib(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
+{
+ u32 curr, wr;
+ int rreg = reg;
+ if (reg != OCI2C_PRELOW)
+ rreg--;
+ if (reg == OCI2C_PRELOW || reg == OCI2C_PREHIGH) {
+ curr = ioread32be(i2c->base + (rreg << i2c->reg_shift));
+ if (reg == OCI2C_PRELOW)
+ wr = (curr & 0xff00) | value;
+ else
+ wr = (((u32)value) << 8) | (curr & 0xff);
+ } else {
+ wr = value;
+ }
+ iowrite32be(wr, i2c->base + (rreg << i2c->reg_shift));
+}
+
+static int ocores_i2c_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ const struct of_device_id *match;
+ u32 val;
+ u32 clock_frequency;
+ bool clock_frequency_present;
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-shift", &i2c->reg_shift)) {
+ /* no 'reg-shift', check for deprecated 'regstep' */
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regstep", &val)) {
+ if (!is_power_of_2(val)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid regstep %d\n",
+ val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ i2c->reg_shift = ilog2(val);
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+ "regstep property deprecated, use reg-shift\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ clock_frequency_present = !of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency",
+ &clock_frequency);
+ i2c->bus_clock_khz = 100;
+
+ i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
+ int ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "clk_prepare_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ i2c->ip_clock_khz = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk) / 1000;
+ if (clock_frequency_present)
+ i2c->bus_clock_khz = clock_frequency / 1000;
+ }
+
+ if (i2c->ip_clock_khz == 0) {
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "opencores,ip-clock-frequency",
+ &val)) {
+ if (!clock_frequency_present) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "Missing required parameter 'opencores,ip-clock-frequency'\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ i2c->ip_clock_khz = clock_frequency / 1000;
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+ "Deprecated usage of the 'clock-frequency' property, please update to 'opencores,ip-clock-frequency'\n");
+ } else {
+ i2c->ip_clock_khz = val / 1000;
+ if (clock_frequency_present)
+ i2c->bus_clock_khz = clock_frequency / 1000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "reg-io-width",
+ &i2c->reg_io_width);
+
+ match = of_match_node(ocores_i2c_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
+ if (match && (long)match->data == TYPE_GRLIB) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "GRLIB variant of i2c-ocores\n");
+ i2c->setreg = oc_setreg_grlib;
+ i2c->getreg = oc_getreg_grlib;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define ocores_i2c_of_probe(pdev,i2c) -ENODEV
+#endif
+
+static int ocores_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c;
+ struct ocores_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int irq;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0)
+ return irq;
+
+ i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!i2c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
+
+ pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+ if (pdata) {
+ i2c->reg_shift = pdata->reg_shift;
+ i2c->reg_io_width = pdata->reg_io_width;
+ i2c->ip_clock_khz = pdata->clock_khz;
+ i2c->bus_clock_khz = 100;
+ } else {
+ ret = ocores_i2c_of_probe(pdev, i2c);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (i2c->reg_io_width == 0)
+ i2c->reg_io_width = 1; /* Set to default value */
+
+ if (!i2c->setreg || !i2c->getreg) {
+ switch (i2c->reg_io_width) {
+ case 1:
+ i2c->setreg = oc_setreg_8;
+ i2c->getreg = oc_getreg_8;
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ i2c->setreg = oc_setreg_16;
+ i2c->getreg = oc_getreg_16;
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ i2c->setreg = oc_setreg_32;
+ i2c->getreg = oc_getreg_32;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unsupported I/O width (%d)\n",
+ i2c->reg_io_width);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = ocores_init(&pdev->dev, i2c);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, ocores_isr, 0,
+ pdev->name, i2c);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* hook up driver to tree */
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
+ i2c->adap = ocores_adapter;
+ i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
+ i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+ i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+
+ /* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
+ ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* add in known devices to the bus */
+ if (pdata) {
+ for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
+ i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ocores_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ /* disable i2c logic */
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL)
+ & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));
+
+ /* remove adapter & data */
+ i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(i2c->clk))
+ clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int ocores_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
+
+ /* make sure the device is disabled */
+ oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(i2c->clk))
+ clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ocores_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
+ unsigned long rate;
+ int ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "clk_prepare_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk) / 1000;
+ if (rate)
+ i2c->ip_clock_khz = rate;
+ }
+ return ocores_init(dev, i2c);
+}
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ocores_i2c_pm, ocores_i2c_suspend, ocores_i2c_resume);
+#define OCORES_I2C_PM (&ocores_i2c_pm)
+#else
+#define OCORES_I2C_PM NULL
+#endif
+
+static struct platform_driver ocores_i2c_driver = {
+ .probe = ocores_i2c_probe,
+ .remove = ocores_i2c_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ocores-i2c",
+ .of_match_table = ocores_i2c_match,
+ .pm = OCORES_I2C_PM,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(ocores_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores I2C bus driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ocores-i2c");