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authorAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
committerAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
commit57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch)
tree5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/io.h
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+/****************************************************************************
+ * Driver for Solarflare network controllers and boards
+ * Copyright 2005-2006 Fen Systems Ltd.
+ * Copyright 2006-2013 Solarflare Communications Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference.
+ */
+
+#ifndef EFX_IO_H
+#define EFX_IO_H
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+/**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * NIC register I/O
+ *
+ **************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Notes on locking strategy for the Falcon architecture:
+ *
+ * Many CSRs are very wide and cannot be read or written atomically.
+ * Writes from the host are buffered by the Bus Interface Unit (BIU)
+ * up to 128 bits. Whenever the host writes part of such a register,
+ * the BIU collects the written value and does not write to the
+ * underlying register until all 4 dwords have been written. A
+ * similar buffering scheme applies to host access to the NIC's 64-bit
+ * SRAM.
+ *
+ * Writes to different CSRs and 64-bit SRAM words must be serialised,
+ * since interleaved access can result in lost writes. We use
+ * efx_nic::biu_lock for this.
+ *
+ * We also serialise reads from 128-bit CSRs and SRAM with the same
+ * spinlock. This may not be necessary, but it doesn't really matter
+ * as there are no such reads on the fast path.
+ *
+ * The DMA descriptor pointers (RX_DESC_UPD and TX_DESC_UPD) are
+ * 128-bit but are special-cased in the BIU to avoid the need for
+ * locking in the host:
+ *
+ * - They are write-only.
+ * - The semantics of writing to these registers are such that
+ * replacing the low 96 bits with zero does not affect functionality.
+ * - If the host writes to the last dword address of such a register
+ * (i.e. the high 32 bits) the underlying register will always be
+ * written. If the collector and the current write together do not
+ * provide values for all 128 bits of the register, the low 96 bits
+ * will be written as zero.
+ * - If the host writes to the address of any other part of such a
+ * register while the collector already holds values for some other
+ * register, the write is discarded and the collector maintains its
+ * current state.
+ *
+ * The EF10 architecture exposes very few registers to the host and
+ * most of them are only 32 bits wide. The only exceptions are the MC
+ * doorbell register pair, which has its own latching, and
+ * TX_DESC_UPD, which works in a similar way to the Falcon
+ * architecture.
+ */
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define EFX_USE_QWORD_IO 1
+#endif
+
+/* Hardware issue requires that only 64-bit naturally aligned writes
+ * are seen by hardware. Its not strictly necessary to restrict to
+ * x86_64 arch, but done for safety since unusual write combining behaviour
+ * can break PIO.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* PIO is a win only if write-combining is possible */
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC
+#define EFX_USE_PIO 1
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
+static inline void _efx_writeq(struct efx_nic *efx, __le64 value,
+ unsigned int reg)
+{
+ __raw_writeq((__force u64)value, efx->membase + reg);
+}
+static inline __le64 _efx_readq(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return (__force __le64)__raw_readq(efx->membase + reg);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void _efx_writed(struct efx_nic *efx, __le32 value,
+ unsigned int reg)
+{
+ __raw_writel((__force u32)value, efx->membase + reg);
+}
+static inline __le32 _efx_readd(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return (__force __le32)__raw_readl(efx->membase + reg);
+}
+
+/* Write a normal 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
+static inline void efx_writeo(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_oword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg)
+{
+ unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
+
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "writing register %x with " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
+ EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
+ _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
+ _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
+#else
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
+#endif
+ mmiowb();
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/* Write 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
+static inline void efx_sram_writeq(struct efx_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
+ const efx_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
+{
+ unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
+ unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
+
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "writing SRAM address %x with " EFX_QWORD_FMT "\n",
+ addr, EFX_QWORD_VAL(*value));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
+ __raw_writeq((__force u64)value->u64[0], membase + addr);
+#else
+ __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[0], membase + addr);
+ __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[1], membase + addr + 4);
+#endif
+ mmiowb();
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/* Write a 32-bit CSR or the last dword of a special 128-bit CSR */
+static inline void efx_writed(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_dword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg)
+{
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "writing register %x with "EFX_DWORD_FMT"\n",
+ reg, EFX_DWORD_VAL(*value));
+
+ /* No lock required */
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg);
+}
+
+/* Read a 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
+static inline void efx_reado(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg)
+{
+ unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+ value->u32[0] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 0);
+ value->u32[1] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 4);
+ value->u32[2] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 8);
+ value->u32[3] = _efx_readd(efx, reg + 12);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "read from register %x, got " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
+ EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value));
+}
+
+/* Read 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
+static inline void efx_sram_readq(struct efx_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
+ efx_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
+{
+ unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
+ unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
+ value->u64[0] = (__force __le64)__raw_readq(membase + addr);
+#else
+ value->u32[0] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr);
+ value->u32[1] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr + 4);
+#endif
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "read from SRAM address %x, got "EFX_QWORD_FMT"\n",
+ addr, EFX_QWORD_VAL(*value));
+}
+
+/* Read a 32-bit CSR or SRAM */
+static inline void efx_readd(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_dword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg)
+{
+ value->u32[0] = _efx_readd(efx, reg);
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "read from register %x, got "EFX_DWORD_FMT"\n",
+ reg, EFX_DWORD_VAL(*value));
+}
+
+/* Write a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
+static inline void
+efx_writeo_table(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_oword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
+{
+ efx_writeo(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t));
+}
+
+/* Read a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
+static inline void efx_reado_table(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
+{
+ efx_reado(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(efx_oword_t));
+}
+
+/* Page size used as step between per-VI registers */
+#define EFX_VI_PAGE_SIZE 0x2000
+
+/* Calculate offset to page-mapped register */
+#define EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg) \
+ ((page) * EFX_VI_PAGE_SIZE + (reg))
+
+/* Write the whole of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD */
+static inline void _efx_writeo_page(struct efx_nic *efx, efx_oword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
+{
+ reg = EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg);
+
+ netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
+ "writing register %x with " EFX_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
+ EFX_OWORD_VAL(*value));
+
+#ifdef EFX_USE_QWORD_IO
+ _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
+ _efx_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
+#else
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
+ _efx_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
+#endif
+}
+#define efx_writeo_page(efx, value, reg, page) \
+ _efx_writeo_page(efx, value, \
+ reg + \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x830 && (reg) != 0xa10), \
+ page)
+
+/* Write a page-mapped 32-bit CSR (EVQ_RPTR, EVQ_TMR (EF10), or the
+ * high bits of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD)
+ */
+static inline void
+_efx_writed_page(struct efx_nic *efx, const efx_dword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
+{
+ efx_writed(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
+}
+#define efx_writed_page(efx, value, reg, page) \
+ _efx_writed_page(efx, value, \
+ reg + \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x400 && \
+ (reg) != 0x420 && \
+ (reg) != 0x830 && \
+ (reg) != 0x83c && \
+ (reg) != 0xa18 && \
+ (reg) != 0xa1c), \
+ page)
+
+/* Write TIMER_COMMAND. This is a page-mapped 32-bit CSR, but a bug
+ * in the BIU means that writes to TIMER_COMMAND[0] invalidate the
+ * collector register.
+ */
+static inline void _efx_writed_page_locked(struct efx_nic *efx,
+ const efx_dword_t *value,
+ unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int page)
+{
+ unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));
+
+ if (page == 0) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+ efx_writed(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
+ } else {
+ efx_writed(efx, value, EFX_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
+ }
+}
+#define efx_writed_page_locked(efx, value, reg, page) \
+ _efx_writed_page_locked(efx, value, \
+ reg + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x420), \
+ page)
+
+#endif /* EFX_IO_H */