diff options
author | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-09-08 01:01:14 -0300 |
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committer | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-09-08 01:01:14 -0300 |
commit | e5fd91f1ef340da553f7a79da9540c3db711c937 (patch) | |
tree | b11842027dc6641da63f4bcc524f8678263304a3 /drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c | |
parent | 2a9b0348e685a63d97486f6749622b61e9e3292f (diff) |
Linux-libre 4.2-gnu
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c | 438 |
1 files changed, 380 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c index c666eab98..7bffd7f0e 100644 --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c @@ -129,6 +129,324 @@ struct imxdi_dev { struct work_struct work; }; +/* Some background: + * + * The DryIce unit is a complex security/tamper monitor device. To be able do + * its job in a useful manner it runs a bigger statemachine to bring it into + * security/tamper failure state and once again to bring it out of this state. + * + * This unit can be in one of three states: + * + * - "NON-VALID STATE" + * always after the battery power was removed + * - "FAILURE STATE" + * if one of the enabled security events has happened + * - "VALID STATE" + * if the unit works as expected + * + * Everything stops when the unit enters the failure state including the RTC + * counter (to be able to detect the time the security event happened). + * + * The following events (when enabled) let the DryIce unit enter the failure + * state: + * + * - wire-mesh-tamper detect + * - external tamper B detect + * - external tamper A detect + * - temperature tamper detect + * - clock tamper detect + * - voltage tamper detect + * - RTC counter overflow + * - monotonic counter overflow + * - external boot + * + * If we find the DryIce unit in "FAILURE STATE" and the TDCHL cleared, we + * can only detect this state. In this case the unit is completely locked and + * must force a second "SYSTEM POR" to bring the DryIce into the + * "NON-VALID STATE" + "FAILURE STATE" where a recovery is possible. + * If the TDCHL is set in the "FAILURE STATE" we are out of luck. In this case + * a battery power cycle is required. + * + * In the "NON-VALID STATE" + "FAILURE STATE" we can clear the "FAILURE STATE" + * and recover the DryIce unit. By clearing the "NON-VALID STATE" as the last + * task, we bring back this unit into life. + */ + +/* + * Do a write into the unit without interrupt support. + * We do not need to check the WEF here, because the only reason this kind of + * write error can happen is if we write to the unit twice within the 122 us + * interval. This cannot happen, since we are using this function only while + * setting up the unit. + */ +static void di_write_busy_wait(const struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 val, + unsigned reg) +{ + /* do the register write */ + writel(val, imxdi->ioaddr + reg); + + /* + * now it takes four 32,768 kHz clock cycles to take + * the change into effect = 122 us + */ + usleep_range(130, 200); +} + +static void di_report_tamper_info(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 dsr) +{ + u32 dtcr; + + dtcr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCR); + + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "DryIce tamper event detected\n"); + /* the following flags force a transition into the "FAILURE STATE" */ + if (dsr & DSR_VTD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sVoltage Tamper Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_VTE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_CTD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%s32768 Hz Clock Tamper Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_CTE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_TTD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sTemperature Tamper Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_TTE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_SAD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, + "%sSecure Controller Alarm Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_SAIE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_EBD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sExternal Boot Tamper Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_EBE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_ETAD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sExternal Tamper A Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_ETAE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_ETBD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sExternal Tamper B Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_ETBE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_WTD) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sWire-mesh Tamper Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_WTE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_MCO) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, + "%sMonotonic-counter Overflow Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_MOE ? "" : "Spurious "); + + if (dsr & DSR_TCO) + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "%sTimer-counter Overflow Event\n", + dtcr & DTCR_TOE ? "" : "Spurious "); +} + +static void di_what_is_to_be_done(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, + const char *power_supply) +{ + dev_emerg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "Please cycle the %s power supply in order to get the DryIce/RTC unit working again\n", + power_supply); +} + +static int di_handle_failure_state(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 dsr) +{ + u32 dcr; + + dev_dbg(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "DSR register reports: %08X\n", dsr); + + /* report the cause */ + di_report_tamper_info(imxdi, dsr); + + dcr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR); + + if (dcr & DCR_FSHL) { + /* we are out of luck */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "battery"); + return -ENODEV; + } + /* + * with the next SYSTEM POR we will transit from the "FAILURE STATE" + * into the "NON-VALID STATE" + "FAILURE STATE" + */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "main"); + + return -ENODEV; +} + +static int di_handle_valid_state(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 dsr) +{ + /* initialize alarm */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, DCAMR_UNSET, DCAMR); + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, 0, DCALR); + + /* clear alarm flag */ + if (dsr & DSR_CAF) + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, DSR_CAF, DSR); + + return 0; +} + +static int di_handle_invalid_state(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 dsr) +{ + u32 dcr, sec; + + /* + * lets disable all sources which can force the DryIce unit into + * the "FAILURE STATE" for now + */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, 0x00000000, DTCR); + /* and lets protect them at runtime from any change */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, DCR_TDCSL, DCR); + + sec = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCMR); + if (sec != 0) + dev_warn(&imxdi->pdev->dev, + "The security violation has happend at %u seconds\n", + sec); + /* + * the timer cannot be set/modified if + * - the TCHL or TCSL bit is set in DCR + */ + dcr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR); + if (!(dcr & DCR_TCE)) { + if (dcr & DCR_TCHL) { + /* we are out of luck */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "battery"); + return -ENODEV; + } + if (dcr & DCR_TCSL) { + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "main"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + /* + * - the timer counter stops/is stopped if + * - its overflow flag is set (TCO in DSR) + * -> clear overflow bit to make it count again + * - NVF is set in DSR + * -> clear non-valid bit to make it count again + * - its TCE (DCR) is cleared + * -> set TCE to make it count + * - it was never set before + * -> write a time into it (required again if the NVF was set) + */ + /* state handled */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, DSR_NVF, DSR); + /* clear overflow flag */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, DSR_TCO, DSR); + /* enable the counter */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, dcr | DCR_TCE, DCR); + /* set and trigger it to make it count */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, sec, DTCMR); + + /* now prepare for the valid state */ + return di_handle_valid_state(imxdi, __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR)); +} + +static int di_handle_invalid_and_failure_state(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 dsr) +{ + u32 dcr; + + /* + * now we must first remove the tamper sources in order to get the + * device out of the "FAILURE STATE" + * To disable any of the following sources we need to modify the DTCR + */ + if (dsr & (DSR_WTD | DSR_ETBD | DSR_ETAD | DSR_EBD | DSR_SAD | + DSR_TTD | DSR_CTD | DSR_VTD | DSR_MCO | DSR_TCO)) { + dcr = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR); + if (dcr & DCR_TDCHL) { + /* + * the tamper register is locked. We cannot disable the + * tamper detection. The TDCHL can only be reset by a + * DRYICE POR, but we cannot force a DRYICE POR in + * softwere because we are still in "FAILURE STATE". + * We need a DRYICE POR via battery power cycling.... + */ + /* + * out of luck! + * we cannot disable them without a DRYICE POR + */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "battery"); + return -ENODEV; + } + if (dcr & DCR_TDCSL) { + /* a soft lock can be removed by a SYSTEM POR */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "main"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + + /* disable all sources */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, 0x00000000, DTCR); + + /* clear the status bits now */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, dsr & (DSR_WTD | DSR_ETBD | DSR_ETAD | + DSR_EBD | DSR_SAD | DSR_TTD | DSR_CTD | DSR_VTD | + DSR_MCO | DSR_TCO), DSR); + + dsr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); + if ((dsr & ~(DSR_NVF | DSR_SVF | DSR_WBF | DSR_WNF | + DSR_WCF | DSR_WEF)) != 0) + dev_warn(&imxdi->pdev->dev, + "There are still some sources of pain in DSR: %08x!\n", + dsr & ~(DSR_NVF | DSR_SVF | DSR_WBF | DSR_WNF | + DSR_WCF | DSR_WEF)); + + /* + * now we are trying to clear the "Security-violation flag" to + * get the DryIce out of this state + */ + di_write_busy_wait(imxdi, DSR_SVF, DSR); + + /* success? */ + dsr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); + if (dsr & DSR_SVF) { + dev_crit(&imxdi->pdev->dev, + "Cannot clear the security violation flag. We are ending up in an endless loop!\n"); + /* last resort */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "battery"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * now we have left the "FAILURE STATE" and ending up in the + * "NON-VALID STATE" time to recover everything + */ + return di_handle_invalid_state(imxdi, dsr); +} + +static int di_handle_state(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi) +{ + int rc; + u32 dsr; + + dsr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); + + switch (dsr & (DSR_NVF | DSR_SVF)) { + case DSR_NVF: + dev_warn(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "Invalid stated unit detected\n"); + rc = di_handle_invalid_state(imxdi, dsr); + break; + case DSR_SVF: + dev_warn(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "Failure stated unit detected\n"); + rc = di_handle_failure_state(imxdi, dsr); + break; + case DSR_NVF | DSR_SVF: + dev_warn(&imxdi->pdev->dev, + "Failure+Invalid stated unit detected\n"); + rc = di_handle_invalid_and_failure_state(imxdi, dsr); + break; + default: + dev_notice(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "Unlocked unit detected\n"); + rc = di_handle_valid_state(imxdi, dsr); + } + + return rc; +} + /* * enable a dryice interrupt */ @@ -137,8 +455,8 @@ static void di_int_enable(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 intr) unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&imxdi->irq_lock, flags); - __raw_writel(__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER) | intr, - imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + writel(readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER) | intr, + imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imxdi->irq_lock, flags); } @@ -150,8 +468,8 @@ static void di_int_disable(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 intr) unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&imxdi->irq_lock, flags); - __raw_writel(__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER) & ~intr, - imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + writel(readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER) & ~intr, + imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imxdi->irq_lock, flags); } @@ -169,11 +487,11 @@ static void clear_write_error(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi) dev_warn(&imxdi->pdev->dev, "WARNING: Register write error!\n"); /* clear the write error flag */ - __raw_writel(DSR_WEF, imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); + writel(DSR_WEF, imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); /* wait for it to take effect */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < 1000; cnt++) { - if ((__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR) & DSR_WEF) == 0) + if ((readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR) & DSR_WEF) == 0) return; udelay(10); } @@ -201,7 +519,7 @@ static int di_write_wait(struct imxdi_dev *imxdi, u32 val, int reg) imxdi->dsr = 0; /* do the register write */ - __raw_writel(val, imxdi->ioaddr + reg); + writel(val, imxdi->ioaddr + reg); /* wait for the write to finish */ ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(imxdi->write_wait, @@ -235,7 +553,7 @@ static int dryice_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) struct imxdi_dev *imxdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned long now; - now = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCMR); + now = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCMR); rtc_time_to_tm(now, tm); return 0; @@ -248,14 +566,35 @@ static int dryice_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) static int dryice_rtc_set_mmss(struct device *dev, unsigned long secs) { struct imxdi_dev *imxdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u32 dcr, dsr; int rc; + dcr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR); + dsr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); + + if (!(dcr & DCR_TCE) || (dsr & DSR_SVF)) { + if (dcr & DCR_TCHL) { + /* we are even more out of luck */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "battery"); + return -EPERM; + } + if ((dcr & DCR_TCSL) || (dsr & DSR_SVF)) { + /* we are out of luck for now */ + di_what_is_to_be_done(imxdi, "main"); + return -EPERM; + } + } + /* zero the fractional part first */ rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, 0, DTCLR); - if (rc == 0) - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, secs, DTCMR); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; - return rc; + rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, secs, DTCMR); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + return di_write_wait(imxdi, readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR) | DCR_TCE, DCR); } static int dryice_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, @@ -280,17 +619,17 @@ static int dryice_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm) struct imxdi_dev *imxdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); u32 dcamr; - dcamr = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCAMR); + dcamr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCAMR); rtc_time_to_tm(dcamr, &alarm->time); /* alarm is enabled if the interrupt is enabled */ - alarm->enabled = (__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER) & DIER_CAIE) != 0; + alarm->enabled = (readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER) & DIER_CAIE) != 0; /* don't allow the DSR read to mess up DSR_WCF */ mutex_lock(&imxdi->write_mutex); /* alarm is pending if the alarm flag is set */ - alarm->pending = (__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR) & DSR_CAF) != 0; + alarm->pending = (readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR) & DSR_CAF) != 0; mutex_unlock(&imxdi->write_mutex); @@ -312,7 +651,7 @@ static int dryice_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm) return rc; /* don't allow setting alarm in the past */ - now = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCMR); + now = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCMR); if (alarm_time < now) return -EINVAL; @@ -346,7 +685,26 @@ static irqreturn_t dryice_norm_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) u32 dsr, dier; irqreturn_t rc = IRQ_NONE; - dier = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + dier = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + dsr = readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); + + /* handle the security violation event */ + if (dier & DIER_SVIE) { + if (dsr & DSR_SVF) { + /* + * Disable the interrupt when this kind of event has + * happened. + * There cannot be more than one event of this type, + * because it needs a complex state change + * including a main power cycle to get again out of + * this state. + */ + di_int_disable(imxdi, DIER_SVIE); + /* report the violation */ + di_report_tamper_info(imxdi, dsr); + rc = IRQ_HANDLED; + } + } /* handle write complete and write error cases */ if (dier & DIER_WCIE) { @@ -357,7 +715,6 @@ static irqreturn_t dryice_norm_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) return rc; /* DSR_WCF clears itself on DSR read */ - dsr = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); if (dsr & (DSR_WCF | DSR_WEF)) { /* mask the interrupt */ di_int_disable(imxdi, DIER_WCIE); @@ -373,7 +730,6 @@ static irqreturn_t dryice_norm_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) /* handle the alarm case */ if (dier & DIER_CAIE) { /* DSR_WCF clears itself on DSR read */ - dsr = __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR); if (dsr & DSR_CAF) { /* mask the interrupt */ di_int_disable(imxdi, DIER_CAIE); @@ -446,7 +802,11 @@ static int __init dryice_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) */ /* mask all interrupts */ - __raw_writel(0, imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + writel(0, imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + + rc = di_handle_state(imxdi); + if (rc != 0) + goto err; rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, imxdi->irq, dryice_norm_irq, IRQF_SHARED, pdev->name, imxdi); @@ -455,44 +815,6 @@ static int __init dryice_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err; } - /* put dryice into valid state */ - if (__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR) & DSR_NVF) { - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, DSR_NVF | DSR_SVF, DSR); - if (rc) - goto err; - } - - /* initialize alarm */ - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, DCAMR_UNSET, DCAMR); - if (rc) - goto err; - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, 0, DCALR); - if (rc) - goto err; - - /* clear alarm flag */ - if (__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DSR) & DSR_CAF) { - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, DSR_CAF, DSR); - if (rc) - goto err; - } - - /* the timer won't count if it has never been written to */ - if (__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DTCMR) == 0) { - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, 0, DTCMR); - if (rc) - goto err; - } - - /* start keeping time */ - if (!(__raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR) & DCR_TCE)) { - rc = di_write_wait(imxdi, - __raw_readl(imxdi->ioaddr + DCR) | DCR_TCE, - DCR); - if (rc) - goto err; - } - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, imxdi); imxdi->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, &dryice_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); @@ -516,7 +838,7 @@ static int __exit dryice_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) flush_work(&imxdi->work); /* mask all interrupts */ - __raw_writel(0, imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); + writel(0, imxdi->ioaddr + DIER); clk_disable_unprepare(imxdi->clk); |