Initial import

1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/kernfs.h b/include/linux/kernfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29d1896c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/kernfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+/*
+ * kernfs.h - pseudo filesystem decoupled from vfs locking
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_KERNFS_H
+#define __LINUX_KERNFS_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+
+struct file;
+struct dentry;
+struct iattr;
+struct seq_file;
+struct vm_area_struct;
+struct super_block;
+struct file_system_type;
+
+struct kernfs_open_node;
+struct kernfs_iattrs;
+
+enum kernfs_node_type {
+	KERNFS_DIR		= 0x0001,
+	KERNFS_FILE		= 0x0002,
+	KERNFS_LINK		= 0x0004,
+};
+
+#define KERNFS_TYPE_MASK	0x000f
+#define KERNFS_FLAG_MASK	~KERNFS_TYPE_MASK
+
+enum kernfs_node_flag {
+	KERNFS_ACTIVATED	= 0x0010,
+	KERNFS_NS		= 0x0020,
+	KERNFS_HAS_SEQ_SHOW	= 0x0040,
+	KERNFS_HAS_MMAP		= 0x0080,
+	KERNFS_LOCKDEP		= 0x0100,
+	KERNFS_SUICIDAL		= 0x0400,
+	KERNFS_SUICIDED		= 0x0800,
+	KERNFS_EMPTY_DIR	= 0x1000,
+};
+
+/* @flags for kernfs_create_root() */
+enum kernfs_root_flag {
+	/*
+	 * kernfs_nodes are created in the deactivated state and invisible.
+	 * They require explicit kernfs_activate() to become visible.  This
+	 * can be used to make related nodes become visible atomically
+	 * after all nodes are created successfully.
+	 */
+	KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED		= 0x0001,
+
+	/*
+	 * For regular flies, if the opener has CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE, open(2)
+	 * succeeds regardless of the RW permissions.  sysfs had an extra
+	 * layer of enforcement where open(2) fails with -EACCES regardless
+	 * of CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE if the permission doesn't have the
+	 * respective read or write access at all (none of S_IRUGO or
+	 * S_IWUGO) or the respective operation isn't implemented.  The
+	 * following flag enables that behavior.
+	 */
+	KERNFS_ROOT_EXTRA_OPEN_PERM_CHECK	= 0x0002,
+};
+
+/* type-specific structures for kernfs_node union members */
+struct kernfs_elem_dir {
+	unsigned long		subdirs;
+	/* children rbtree starts here and goes through kn->rb */
+	struct rb_root		children;
+
+	/*
+	 * The kernfs hierarchy this directory belongs to.  This fits
+	 * better directly in kernfs_node but is here to save space.
+	 */
+	struct kernfs_root	*root;
+};
+
+struct kernfs_elem_symlink {
+	struct kernfs_node	*target_kn;
+};
+
+struct kernfs_elem_attr {
+	const struct kernfs_ops	*ops;
+	struct kernfs_open_node	*open;
+	loff_t			size;
+	struct kernfs_node	*notify_next;	/* for kernfs_notify() */
+};
+
+/*
+ * kernfs_node - the building block of kernfs hierarchy.  Each and every
+ * kernfs node is represented by single kernfs_node.  Most fields are
+ * private to kernfs and shouldn't be accessed directly by kernfs users.
+ *
+ * As long as s_count reference is held, the kernfs_node itself is
+ * accessible.  Dereferencing elem or any other outer entity requires
+ * active reference.
+ */
+struct kernfs_node {
+	atomic_t		count;
+	atomic_t		active;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Use kernfs_get_parent() and kernfs_name/path() instead of
+	 * accessing the following two fields directly.  If the node is
+	 * never moved to a different parent, it is safe to access the
+	 * parent directly.
+	 */
+	struct kernfs_node	*parent;
+	const char		*name;
+
+	struct rb_node		rb;
+
+	const void		*ns;	/* namespace tag */
+	unsigned int		hash;	/* ns + name hash */
+	union {
+		struct kernfs_elem_dir		dir;
+		struct kernfs_elem_symlink	symlink;
+		struct kernfs_elem_attr		attr;
+	};
+
+	void			*priv;
+
+	unsigned short		flags;
+	umode_t			mode;
+	unsigned int		ino;
+	struct kernfs_iattrs	*iattr;
+};
+
+/*
+ * kernfs_syscall_ops may be specified on kernfs_create_root() to support
+ * syscalls.  These optional callbacks are invoked on the matching syscalls
+ * and can perform any kernfs operations which don't necessarily have to be
+ * the exact operation requested.  An active reference is held for each
+ * kernfs_node parameter.
+ */
+struct kernfs_syscall_ops {
+	int (*remount_fs)(struct kernfs_root *root, int *flags, char *data);
+	int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_root *root);
+
+	int (*mkdir)(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+		     umode_t mode);
+	int (*rmdir)(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+	int (*rename)(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent,
+		      const char *new_name);
+};
+
+struct kernfs_root {
+	/* published fields */
+	struct kernfs_node	*kn;
+	unsigned int		flags;	/* KERNFS_ROOT_* flags */
+
+	/* private fields, do not use outside kernfs proper */
+	struct ida		ino_ida;
+	struct kernfs_syscall_ops *syscall_ops;
+
+	/* list of kernfs_super_info of this root, protected by kernfs_mutex */
+	struct list_head	supers;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t	deactivate_waitq;
+};
+
+struct kernfs_open_file {
+	/* published fields */
+	struct kernfs_node	*kn;
+	struct file		*file;
+	void			*priv;
+
+	/* private fields, do not use outside kernfs proper */
+	struct mutex		mutex;
+	int			event;
+	struct list_head	list;
+	char			*prealloc_buf;
+
+	size_t			atomic_write_len;
+	bool			mmapped;
+	const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
+};
+
+struct kernfs_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Read is handled by either seq_file or raw_read().
+	 *
+	 * If seq_show() is present, seq_file path is active.  Other seq
+	 * operations are optional and if not implemented, the behavior is
+	 * equivalent to single_open().  @sf->private points to the
+	 * associated kernfs_open_file.
+	 *
+	 * read() is bounced through kernel buffer and a read larger than
+	 * PAGE_SIZE results in partial operation of PAGE_SIZE.
+	 */
+	int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v);
+
+	void *(*seq_start)(struct seq_file *sf, loff_t *ppos);
+	void *(*seq_next)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v, loff_t *ppos);
+	void (*seq_stop)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v);
+
+	ssize_t (*read)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t bytes,
+			loff_t off);
+
+	/*
+	 * write() is bounced through kernel buffer.  If atomic_write_len
+	 * is not set, a write larger than PAGE_SIZE results in partial
+	 * operations of PAGE_SIZE chunks.  If atomic_write_len is set,
+	 * writes upto the specified size are executed atomically but
+	 * larger ones are rejected with -E2BIG.
+	 */
+	size_t atomic_write_len;
+	/*
+	 * "prealloc" causes a buffer to be allocated at open for
+	 * all read/write requests.  As ->seq_show uses seq_read()
+	 * which does its own allocation, it is incompatible with
+	 * ->prealloc.  Provide ->read and ->write with ->prealloc.
+	 */
+	bool prealloc;
+	ssize_t (*write)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t bytes,
+			 loff_t off);
+
+	int (*mmap)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+	struct lock_class_key	lockdep_key;
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNFS
+
+static inline enum kernfs_node_type kernfs_type(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+	return kn->flags & KERNFS_TYPE_MASK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kernfs_enable_ns - enable namespace under a directory
+ * @kn: directory of interest, should be empty
+ *
+ * This is to be called right after @kn is created to enable namespace
+ * under it.  All children of @kn must have non-NULL namespace tags and
+ * only the ones which match the super_block's tag will be visible.
+ */
+static inline void kernfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kn->dir.children));
+	kn->flags |= KERNFS_NS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kernfs_ns_enabled - test whether namespace is enabled
+ * @kn: the node to test
+ *
+ * Test whether namespace filtering is enabled for the children of @ns.
+ */
+static inline bool kernfs_ns_enabled(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+	return kn->flags & KERNFS_NS;
+}
+
+int kernfs_name(struct kernfs_node *kn, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+char * __must_check kernfs_path(struct kernfs_node *kn, char *buf,
+				size_t buflen);
+void pr_cont_kernfs_name(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void pr_cont_kernfs_path(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_parent(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					   const char *name, const void *ns);
+void kernfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_node_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry);
+struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb);
+
+struct kernfs_root *kernfs_create_root(struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops,
+				       unsigned int flags, void *priv);
+void kernfs_destroy_root(struct kernfs_root *root);
+
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_dir_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					 const char *name, umode_t mode,
+					 void *priv, const void *ns);
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_empty_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					    const char *name);
+struct kernfs_node *__kernfs_create_file(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					 const char *name,
+					 umode_t mode, loff_t size,
+					 const struct kernfs_ops *ops,
+					 void *priv, const void *ns,
+					 struct lock_class_key *key);
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_link(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+				       const char *name,
+				       struct kernfs_node *target);
+void kernfs_activate(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_remove(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_break_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+bool kernfs_remove_self(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+int kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+			     const void *ns);
+int kernfs_rename_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent,
+		     const char *new_name, const void *new_ns);
+int kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn, const struct iattr *iattr);
+void kernfs_notify(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+
+const void *kernfs_super_ns(struct super_block *sb);
+struct dentry *kernfs_mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
+			       struct kernfs_root *root, unsigned long magic,
+			       bool *new_sb_created, const void *ns);
+void kernfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb);
+struct super_block *kernfs_pin_sb(struct kernfs_root *root, const void *ns);
+
+void kernfs_init(void);
+
+#else	/* CONFIG_KERNFS */
+
+static inline enum kernfs_node_type kernfs_type(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{ return 0; }	/* whatever */
+
+static inline void kernfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+
+static inline bool kernfs_ns_enabled(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{ return false; }
+
+static inline int kernfs_name(struct kernfs_node *kn, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+
+static inline char * __must_check kernfs_path(struct kernfs_node *kn, char *buf,
+					      size_t buflen)
+{ return NULL; }
+
+static inline void pr_cont_kernfs_name(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+static inline void pr_cont_kernfs_path(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_parent(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{ return NULL; }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_find_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+		       const void *ns)
+{ return NULL; }
+
+static inline void kernfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+static inline void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_node_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+{ return NULL; }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb)
+{ return NULL; }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_root *
+kernfs_create_root(struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops, unsigned int flags,
+		   void *priv)
+{ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); }
+
+static inline void kernfs_destroy_root(struct kernfs_root *root) { }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_create_dir_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+		     umode_t mode, void *priv, const void *ns)
+{ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+__kernfs_create_file(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+		     umode_t mode, loff_t size, const struct kernfs_ops *ops,
+		     void *priv, const void *ns, struct lock_class_key *key)
+{ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); }
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_create_link(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+		   struct kernfs_node *target)
+{ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); }
+
+static inline void kernfs_activate(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+
+static inline void kernfs_remove(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+
+static inline bool kernfs_remove_self(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{ return false; }
+
+static inline int kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn,
+					   const char *name, const void *ns)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+
+static inline int kernfs_rename_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn,
+				   struct kernfs_node *new_parent,
+				   const char *new_name, const void *new_ns)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+
+static inline int kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn,
+				 const struct iattr *iattr)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+
+static inline void kernfs_notify(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
+
+static inline const void *kernfs_super_ns(struct super_block *sb)
+{ return NULL; }
+
+static inline struct dentry *
+kernfs_mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
+		struct kernfs_root *root, unsigned long magic,
+		bool *new_sb_created, const void *ns)
+{ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); }
+
+static inline void kernfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { }
+
+static inline void kernfs_init(void) { }
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_KERNFS */
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_find_and_get(struct kernfs_node *kn, const char *name)
+{
+	return kernfs_find_and_get_ns(kn, name, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_create_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode,
+		  void *priv)
+{
+	return kernfs_create_dir_ns(parent, name, mode, priv, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_create_file_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
+		      umode_t mode, loff_t size, const struct kernfs_ops *ops,
+		      void *priv, const void *ns)
+{
+	struct lock_class_key *key = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+	key = (struct lock_class_key *)&ops->lockdep_key;
+#endif
+	return __kernfs_create_file(parent, name, mode, size, ops, priv, ns,
+				    key);
+}
+
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_create_file(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode,
+		   loff_t size, const struct kernfs_ops *ops, void *priv)
+{
+	return kernfs_create_file_ns(parent, name, mode, size, ops, priv, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline int kernfs_remove_by_name(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					const char *name)
+{
+	return kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(parent, name, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline int kernfs_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn,
+				struct kernfs_node *new_parent,
+				const char *new_name)
+{
+	return kernfs_rename_ns(kn, new_parent, new_name, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline struct dentry *
+kernfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
+		struct kernfs_root *root, unsigned long magic,
+		bool *new_sb_created)
+{
+	return kernfs_mount_ns(fs_type, flags, root,
+				magic, new_sb_created, NULL);
+}
+
+#endif	/* __LINUX_KERNFS_H */