diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/isdn')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/00-INDEX | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/README.act2000 | 104 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/README.icn | 148 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/README.pcbit | 40 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/README.sc | 281 |
5 files changed, 0 insertions, 581 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/00-INDEX b/Documentation/isdn/00-INDEX index e87e336f5..2d1889b6c 100644 --- a/Documentation/isdn/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/isdn/00-INDEX @@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ README.FAQ - general info for FAQ. README.HiSax - info on the HiSax driver which replaces the old teles. -README.act2000 - - info on driver for IBM ACT-2000 card. README.audio - info for running audio over ISDN. README.avmb1 @@ -34,14 +32,8 @@ README.hfc-pci - info on hfc-pci based cards. README.hysdn - info on driver for Hypercope active HYSDN cards -README.icn - - info on the ICN-ISDN-card and its driver. README.mISDN - info on the Modular ISDN subsystem (mISDN) -README.pcbit - - info on the PCBIT-D ISDN adapter and driver. -README.sc - - info on driver for Spellcaster cards. README.syncppp - info on running Sync PPP over ISDN. README.x25 diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.act2000 b/Documentation/isdn/README.act2000 deleted file mode 100644 index ce7115e7f..000000000 --- a/Documentation/isdn/README.act2000 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,104 +0,0 @@ -$Id: README.act2000,v 1.3 2000/08/06 09:22:51 armin Exp $ - -This document describes the ACT2000 driver for the -IBM Active 2000 ISDN card. - -There are 3 Types of this card available. A ISA-, MCA-, and PCMCIA-Bus -Version. Currently, only the ISA-Bus version of the card is supported. -However MCA and PCMCIA will follow soon. - -The ISA-Bus Version uses 8 IO-ports. The base port address has to be set -manually using the DIP switches. - -Setting up the DIP switches for the IBM Active 2000 ISDN card: - - Note: S5 and S6 always set off! - - S1 S2 S3 S4 Base-port - on on on on 0x0200 (Factory default) - off on on on 0x0240 - on off on on 0x0280 - off off on on 0x02c0 - on on off on 0x0300 - off on off on 0x0340 - on off off on 0x0380 - on on on off 0xcfe0 - off on on off 0xcfa0 - on off on off 0xcf60 - off off on off 0xcf20 - on on off off 0xcee0 - off on off off 0xcea0 - on off off off 0xce60 - off off off off Card disabled - -IRQ is configured by software. Possible values are: - - 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 15 and none (polled mode) - - -The ACT2000 driver may either be built into the kernel or as a module. -Initialization depends on how the driver is built: - -Driver built into the kernel: - - The ACT2000 driver can be configured using the commandline-feature while - loading the kernel with LILO or LOADLIN. It accepts the following syntax: - - act2000=b,p,i[,idstring] - - where - - b = Bus-Type (1=ISA, 2=MCA, 3=PCMCIA) - p = portbase (-1 means autoprobe) - i = Interrupt (-1 means use next free IRQ, 0 means polled mode) - - The idstring is an arbitrary string used for referencing the card - by the actctrl tool later. - - Defaults used, when no parameters given at all: - - 1,-1,-1,"" - - which means: Autoprobe for an ISA card, use next free IRQ, let the - ISDN linklevel fill the IdString (usually "line0" for the first card). - - If you like to use more than one card, you can use the program - "actctrl" from the utility-package to configure additional cards. - - Using the "actctrl"-utility, portbase and irq can also be changed - during runtime. The D-channel protocol is configured by the "dproto" - option of the "actctrl"-utility after loading the firmware into the - card's memory using the "actctrl"-utility. - -Driver built as module: - - The module act2000.o can be configured during modprobe (insmod) by - appending its parameters to the modprobe resp. insmod commandline. - The following syntax is accepted: - - act_bus=b act_port=p act_irq=i act_id=idstring - - where b, p, i and idstring have the same meanings as the parameters - described for the builtin version above. - - Using the "actctrl"-utility, the same features apply to the modularized - version as to the kernel-builtin one. (i.e. loading of firmware and - configuring the D-channel protocol) - -Loading the firmware into the card: - - The firmware is supplied together with the isdn4k-utils package. It - can be found in the subdirectory act2000/firmware/ - - Assuming you have installed the utility-package correctly, the firmware - will be downloaded into the card using the following command: - - actctrl -d idstring load /etc/isdn/bip11.btl - - where idstring is the Name of the card, given during insmod-time or - (for kernel-builtin driver) on the kernel commandline. If only one - ISDN card is used, the -d isdstrin may be omitted. - - For further documentation (adding more IBM Active 2000 cards), refer to - the manpage actctrl.8 which is included in the isdn4k-utils package. - diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.icn b/Documentation/isdn/README.icn deleted file mode 100644 index 13f833d4e..000000000 --- a/Documentation/isdn/README.icn +++ /dev/null @@ -1,148 +0,0 @@ -$Id: README.icn,v 1.7 2000/08/06 09:22:51 armin Exp $ - -You can get the ICN-ISDN-card from: - -Thinking Objects Software GmbH -Versbacher Röthe 159 -97078 Würzburg -Tel: +49 931 2877950 -Fax: +49 931 2877951 - -email info@think.de -WWW http:/www.think.de - - -The card communicates with the PC by two interfaces: - 1. A range of 4 successive port-addresses, whose base address can be - configured with the switches. - 2. A memory window with 16KB-256KB size, which can be setup in 16k steps - over the whole range of 16MB. Isdn4linux only uses a 16k window. - The base address of the window can be configured when loading - the lowlevel-module (see README). If using more than one card, - all cards are mapped to the same window and activated as needed. - -Setting up the IO-address dipswitches for the ICN-ISDN-card: - - Two types of cards exist, one with dip-switches and one with - hook-switches. - - 1. Setting for the card with hook-switches: - - (0 = switch closed, 1 = switch open) - - S3 S2 S1 Base-address - 0 0 0 0x300 - 0 0 1 0x310 - 0 1 0 0x320 (Default for isdn4linux) - 0 1 1 0x330 - 1 0 0 0x340 - 1 0 1 0x350 - 1 1 0 0x360 - 1 1 1 NOT ALLOWED! - - 2. Setting for the card with dip-switches: - - (0 = switch closed, 1 = switch open) - - S1 S2 S3 S4 Base-Address - 0 0 0 0 0x300 - 0 0 0 1 0x310 - 0 0 1 0 0x320 (Default for isdn4linux) - 0 0 1 1 0x330 - 0 1 0 0 0x340 - 0 1 0 1 0x350 - 0 1 1 0 0x360 - 0 1 1 1 NOT ALLOWED! - 1 0 0 0 0x308 - 1 0 0 1 0x318 - 1 0 1 0 0x328 - 1 0 1 1 0x338 - 1 1 0 0 0x348 - 1 1 0 1 0x358 - 1 1 1 0 0x368 - 1 1 1 1 NOT ALLOWED! - -The ICN driver may be built into the kernel or as a module. Initialization -depends on how the driver is built: - -Driver built into the kernel: - - The ICN driver can be configured using the commandline-feature while - loading the kernel with LILO or LOADLIN. It accepts the following syntax: - - icn=p,m[,idstring1[,idstring2]] - - where - - p = portbase (default: 0x320) - m = shared memory (default: 0xd0000) - - When using the ICN double card (4B), you MUST define TWO idstrings. - idstring must start with a character! There is no way for the driver - to distinguish between a 2B and 4B type card. Therefore, by supplying - TWO idstrings, you tell the driver that you have a 4B installed. - - If you like to use more than one card, you can use the program - "icnctrl" from the utility-package to configure additional cards. - You need to configure shared memory only once, since the icn-driver - maps all cards into the same address-space. - - Using the "icnctrl"-utility, portbase and shared memory can also be - changed during runtime. - - The D-channel protocol is configured by loading different firmware - into the card's memory using the "icnctrl"-utility. - - -Driver built as module: - - The module icn.o can be configured during "insmod'ing" it by - appending its parameters to the insmod-commandline. The following - syntax is accepted: - - portbase=p membase=m icn_id=idstring [icn_id2=idstring2] - - where p, m, idstring1 and idstring2 have the same meanings as the - parameters described for the kernel-version above. - - When using the ICN double card (4B), you MUST define TWO idstrings. - idstring must start with a character! There is no way for the driver - to distinguish between a 2B and 4B type card. Therefore, by supplying - TWO idstrings, you tell the driver that you have a 4B installed. - - Using the "icnctrl"-utility, the same features apply to the modularized - version like to the kernel-builtin one. - - The D-channel protocol is configured by loading different firmware - into the card's memory using the "icnctrl"-utility. - -Loading the firmware into the card: - - The firmware is supplied together with the isdn4k-utils package. It - can be found in the subdirectory icnctrl/firmware/ - - There are 3 files: - - loadpg.bin - Image of the bootstrap loader. - pc_1t_ca.bin - Image of firmware for german 1TR6 protocol. - pc_eu_ca.bin - Image if firmware for EDSS1 (Euro-ISDN) protocol. - - Assuming you have installed the utility-package correctly, the firmware - will be downloaded into the 2B-card using the following command: - - icnctrl -d Idstring load /etc/isdn/loadpg.bin /etc/isdn/pc_XX_ca.bin - - where XX is either "1t" or "eu", depending on the D-Channel protocol - used on your S0-bus and Idstring is the Name of the card, given during - insmod-time or (for kernel-builtin driver) on the kernel commandline. - - To load a 4B-card, the same command is used, except a second firmware - file is appended to the commandline of icnctrl. - - -> After downloading firmware, the two LEDs at the back cover of the card - (ICN-4B: 4 LEDs) must be blinking intermittently now. If a connection - is up, the corresponding led is lit continuously. - - For further documentation (adding more ICN-cards), refer to the manpage - icnctrl.8 which is included in the isdn4k-utils package. - diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.pcbit b/Documentation/isdn/README.pcbit deleted file mode 100644 index 512500228..000000000 --- a/Documentation/isdn/README.pcbit +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - README file for the PCBIT-D Device Driver. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -The PCBIT is a Euro ISDN adapter manufactured in Portugal by Octal and -developed in cooperation with Portugal Telecom and Inesc. -The driver interfaces with the standard kernel isdn facilities -originally developed by Fritz Elfert in the isdn4linux project. - -The common versions of the pcbit board require a firmware that is -distributed (and copyrighted) by the manufacturer. To load this -firmware you need "pcbitctl" available on the standard isdn4k-utils -package or in the pcbit package available in: - -ftp://ftp.di.fc.ul.pt/pub/systems/Linux/isdn - -Known Limitations: - -- The board reset procedure is at the moment incorrect and will only -allow you to load the firmware after a hard reset. - -- Only HDLC in B-channels is supported at the moment. There is no -current support for X.25 in B or D channels nor LAPD in B -channels. The main reason is that these two other protocol modes have, -to my knowledge, very little use. If you want to see them implemented -*do* send me a mail. - -- The driver often triggers errors in the board that I and the -manufacturer believe to be caused by bugs in the firmware. The current -version includes several procedures for error recovery that should -allow normal operation. Plans for the future include cooperation with -the manufacturer in order to solve this problem. - -Information/hints/help can be obtained in the linux isdn -mailing list (isdn4linux@listserv.isdn4linux.de) or directly from me. - -regards, - Pedro. - -<roque@di.fc.ul.pt> diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.sc b/Documentation/isdn/README.sc deleted file mode 100644 index 1153cd926..000000000 --- a/Documentation/isdn/README.sc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,281 +0,0 @@ -Welcome to Beta Release 2 of the combination ISDN driver for SpellCaster's -ISA ISDN adapters. Please note this release 2 includes support for the -DataCommute/BRI and TeleCommute/BRI adapters only and any other use is -guaranteed to fail. If you have a DataCommute/PRI installed in the test -computer, we recommend removing it as it will be detected but will not -be usable. To see what we have done to Beta Release 2, see section 3. - -Speaking of guarantees, THIS IS BETA SOFTWARE and as such contains -bugs and defects either known or unknown. Use this software at your own -risk. There is NO SUPPORT for this software. Some help may be available -through the web site or the mailing list but such support is totally at -our own option and without warranty. If you choose to assume all and -total risk by using this driver, we encourage you to join the beta -mailing list. - -To join the Linux beta mailing list, send a message to: -majordomo@spellcast.com with the words "subscribe linux-beta" as the only -contents of the message. Do not include a signature. If you choose to -remove yourself from this list at a later date, send another message to -the same address with the words "unsubscribe linux-beta" as its only -contents. - -TABLE OF CONTENTS ------------------ - 1. Introduction - 1.1 What is ISDN4Linux? - 1.2 What is different between this driver and previous drivers? - 1.3 How do I setup my system with the correct software to use - this driver release? - - 2. Basic Operations - 2.1 Unpacking and installing the driver - 2.2 Read the man pages!!! - 2.3 Installing the driver - 2.4 Removing the driver - 2.5 What to do if it doesn't load - 2.6 How to setup ISDN4Linux with the driver - - 3. Beta Change Summaries and Miscellaneous Notes - -1. Introduction ---------------- - -The revision 2 Linux driver for SpellCaster ISA ISDN adapters is built -upon ISDN4Linux available separately or as included in Linux 2.0 and later. -The driver will support a maximum of 4 adapters in any one system of any -type including DataCommute/BRI, DataCommute/PRI and TeleCommute/BRI for a -maximum of 92 channels for host. The driver is supplied as a module in -source form and needs to be complied before it can be used. It has been -tested on Linux 2.0.20. - -1.1 What Is ISDN4Linux - -ISDN4Linux is a driver and set of tools used to access and use ISDN devices -on a Linux platform in a common and standard way. It supports HDLC and PPP -protocols and offers channel bundling and MLPPP support. To use ISDN4Linux -you need to configure your kernel for ISDN support and get the ISDN4Linux -tool kit from our web site. - -ISDN4Linux creates a channel pool from all of the available ISDN channels -and therefore can function across adapters. When an ISDN4Linux compliant -driver (such as ours) is loaded, all of the channels go into a pool and -are used on a first-come first-served basis. In addition, individual -channels can be specifically bound to particular interfaces. - -1.2 What is different between this driver and previous drivers? - -The revision 2 driver besides adopting the ISDN4Linux architecture has many -subtle and not so subtle functional differences from previous releases. These -include: - - More efficient shared memory management combined with a simpler - configuration. All adapters now use only 16Kbytes of shared RAM - versus between 16K and 64K. New methods for using the shared RAM - allow us to utilize all of the available RAM on the adapter through - only one 16K page. - - Better detection of available upper memory. The probing routines - have been improved to better detect available shared RAM pages and - used pages are now locked. - - Decreased loading time and a wider range of I/O ports probed. - We have significantly reduced the amount of time it takes to load - the driver and at the same time doubled the number of I/O ports - probed increasing the likelihood of finding an adapter. - - We now support all ISA adapter models with a single driver instead - of separate drivers for each model. The revision 2 driver supports - the DataCommute/BRI, DataCommute/PRI and TeleCommute/BRI in any - combination up to a maximum of four adapters per system. - - On board PPP protocol support has been removed in favour of the - sync-PPP support used in ISDN4Linux. This means more control of - the protocol parameters, faster negotiation time and a more - familiar interface. - -1.3 How do I setup my system with the correct software to use - this driver release? - -Before you can compile, install and use the SpellCaster ISA ISDN driver, you -must ensure that the following software is installed, configured and running: - - - Linux kernel 2.0.20 or later with the required init and ps - versions. Please see your distribution vendor for the correct - utility packages. The latest kernel is available from - ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/kernel/v2.0/ - - - The latest modules package (modules-2.0.0.tar.gz) from - ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/kernel/modules-2.0.0.tar.gz - - - The ISDN4Linux tools available from - ftp://ftp.franken.de/pub/isdn4linux/v2.0/isdn4k-utils-2.0.tar.gz - This package may fail to compile for you so you can alternatively - get a pre-compiled version from - ftp://ftp.spellcast.com/pub/drivers/isdn4linux/isdn4k-bin-2.0.tar.gz - - -2. Basic Operations -------------------- - -2.1 Unpacking and installing the driver - - 1. As root, create a directory in a convenient place. We suggest - /usr/src/spellcaster. - - 2. Unpack the archive with : - tar xzf sc-n.nn.tar.gz -C /usr/src/spellcaster - - 3. Change directory to /usr/src/spellcaster - - 4. Read the README and RELNOTES files. - - 5. Run 'make' and if all goes well, run 'make install'. - -2.2 Read the man pages!!! - -Make sure you read the scctrl(8) and sc(4) manual pages before continuing -any further. Type 'man 8 scctrl' and 'man 4 sc'. - -2.3 Installing the driver - -To install the driver, type '/sbin/insmod sc' as root. sc(4) details options -you can specify but you shouldn't need to use any unless this doesn't work. - -Make sure the driver loaded and detected all of the adapters by typing -'dmesg'. - -The driver can be configured so that it is loaded upon startup. To do this, -edit the file "/etc/modules/'uname -f'/'uname -v'" and insert the driver name -"sc" into this file. - -2.4 Removing the driver - -To remove the driver, delete any interfaces that may exist (see isdnctrl(8) -for more on this) and then type '/sbin/rmmod sc'. - -2.5 What to do if it doesn't load - -If, when you try to install the driver, you get a message mentioning -'register_isdn' then you do not have the ISDN4Linux system installed. Please -make sure that ISDN support is configured in the kernel. - -If you get a message that says 'initialization of sc failed', then the -driver failed to detect an adapter or failed to find resources needed such -as a free IRQ line or shared memory segment. If you are sure there are free -resources available, use the insmod options detailed in sc(4) to override -the probing function. - -Upon testing, the following problem was noted, the driver would load without -problems, but the board would not respond beyond that point. When a check was -done with 'cat /proc/interrupts' the interrupt count for sc was 0. In the event -of this problem, change the BIOS settings so that the interrupts in question are -reserved for ISA use only. - - -2.6 How to setup ISDN4Linux with the driver - -There are three main configurations which you can use with the driver: - -A) Basic HDLC connection -B) PPP connection -C) MLPPP connection - -It should be mentioned here that you may also use a tty connection if you -desire. The Documentation directory of the isdn4linux subsystem offers good -documentation on this feature. - -A) 10 steps to the establishment of a basic HDLC connection ------------------------------------------------------------ - -- please open the isdn-hdlc file in the examples directory and follow along... - - This file is a script used to configure a BRI ISDN TA to establish a - basic HDLC connection between its two channels. Two network - interfaces are created and two routes added between the channels. - - i) using the isdnctrl utility, add an interface with "addif" and - name it "isdn0" - ii) add the outgoing and inbound telephone numbers - iii) set the Layer 2 protocol to hdlc - iv) set the eaz of the interface to be the phone number of that - specific channel - v) to turn the callback features off, set the callback to "off" and - the callback delay (cbdelay) to 0. - vi) the hangup timeout can be set to a specified number of seconds - vii) the hangup upon incoming call can be set on or off - viii) use the ifconfig command to bring up the network interface with - a specific IP address and point to point address - ix) add a route to the IP address through the isdn0 interface - x) a ping should result in the establishment of the connection - - -B) Establishment of a PPP connection ------------------------------------- - -- please open the isdn-ppp file in the examples directory and follow along... - - This file is a script used to configure a BRI ISDN TA to establish a - PPP connection between the two channels. The file is almost - identical to the HDLC connection example except that the packet - encapsulation type has to be set. - - use the same procedure as in the HDLC connection from steps i) to - iii) then, after the Layer 2 protocol is set, set the encapsulation - "encap" to syncppp. With this done, the rest of the steps, iv) to x) - can be followed from above. - - Then, the ipppd (ippp daemon) must be setup: - - xi) use the ipppd function found in /sbin/ipppd to set the following: - xii) take out (minus) VJ compression and bsd compression - xiii) set the mru size to 2000 - xiv) link the two /dev interfaces to the daemon - -NOTE: A "*" in the inbound telephone number specifies that a call can be -accepted on any number. - -C) Establishment of a MLPPP connection --------------------------------------- - -- please open the isdn-mppp file in the examples directory and follow along... - - This file is a script used to configure a BRI ISDN TA to accept a - Multi Link PPP connection. - - i) using the isdnctrl utility, add an interface with "addif" and - name it "ippp0" - ii) add the inbound telephone number - iii) set the Layer 2 protocol to hdlc and the Layer 3 protocol to - trans (transparent) - iv) set the packet encapsulation to syncppp - v) set the eaz of the interface to be the phone number of that - specific channel - vi) to turn the callback features off, set the callback to "off" and - the callback delay (cbdelay) to 0. - vi) the hangup timeout can be set to a specified number of seconds - vii) the hangup upon incoming call can be set on or off - viii) add a slave interface and name it "ippp32" for example - ix) set the similar parameters for the ippp32 interface - x) use the ifconfig command to bring-up the ippp0 interface with a - specific IP address and point to point address - xi) add a route to the IP address through the ippp0 interface - xii) use the ipppd function found in /sbin/ipppd to set the following: - xiii) take out (minus) bsd compression - xiv) set the mru size to 2000 - xv) add (+) the multi-link function "+mp" - xvi) link the two /dev interfaces to the daemon - -NOTE: To use the MLPPP connection to dial OUT to a MLPPP connection, change -the inbound telephone numbers to the outgoing telephone numbers of the MLPPP -host. - - -3. Beta Change Summaries and Miscellaneous Notes ------------------------------------------------- -When using the "scctrl" utility to upload firmware revisions on the board, -please note that the byte count displayed at the end of the operation may be -different from the total number of bytes in the "dcbfwn.nn.sr" file. Please -disregard the displayed byte count. - -It was noted that in Beta Release 1, the module would fail to load and result -in a segmentation fault when 'insmod'ed. This problem was created when one of -the isdn4linux parameters, (isdn_ctrl, data field) was filled in. In some -cases, this data field was NULL, and was left unchecked, so when it was -referenced... segv. The bug has been fixed around line 63-68 of event.c. - |