diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/virtual/kvm')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 115 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt | 4 |
5 files changed, 216 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index a4482cce4..739db9ab1 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -1433,13 +1433,16 @@ KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ. Partial deassignment of host or guest IRQ is allowed. 4.52 KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING -Architectures: x86 s390 +Architectures: x86 s390 arm arm64 Type: vm ioctl Parameters: struct kvm_irq_routing (in) Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error Sets the GSI routing table entries, overwriting any previously set entries. +On arm/arm64, GSI routing has the following limitation: +- GSI routing does not apply to KVM_IRQ_LINE but only to KVM_IRQFD. + struct kvm_irq_routing { __u32 nr; __u32 flags; @@ -1468,7 +1471,13 @@ struct kvm_irq_routing_entry { #define KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_S390_ADAPTER 3 #define KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT 4 -No flags are specified so far, the corresponding field must be set to zero. +flags: +- KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID: used along with KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI routing entry + type, specifies that the devid field contains a valid value. The per-VM + KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability advertises the requirement to provide + the device ID. If this capability is not available, userspace should + never set the KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID flag as the ioctl might fail. +- zero otherwise struct kvm_irq_routing_irqchip { __u32 irqchip; @@ -1479,9 +1488,21 @@ struct kvm_irq_routing_msi { __u32 address_lo; __u32 address_hi; __u32 data; - __u32 pad; + union { + __u32 pad; + __u32 devid; + }; }; +If KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID is set, devid contains a unique device identifier +for the device that wrote the MSI message. For PCI, this is usually a +BFD identifier in the lower 16 bits. + +On x86, address_hi is ignored unless the KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS +feature of KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API capability is enabled. If it is enabled, +address_hi bits 31-8 provide bits 31-8 of the destination id. Bits 7-0 of +address_hi must be zero. + struct kvm_irq_routing_s390_adapter { __u64 ind_addr; __u64 summary_addr; @@ -1583,6 +1604,17 @@ struct kvm_lapic_state { Reads the Local APIC registers and copies them into the input argument. The data format and layout are the same as documented in the architecture manual. +If KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS feature of KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API is +enabled, then the format of APIC_ID register depends on the APIC mode +(reported by MSR_IA32_APICBASE) of its VCPU. x2APIC stores APIC ID in +the APIC_ID register (bytes 32-35). xAPIC only allows an 8-bit APIC ID +which is stored in bits 31-24 of the APIC register, or equivalently in +byte 35 of struct kvm_lapic_state's regs field. KVM_GET_LAPIC must then +be called after MSR_IA32_APICBASE has been set with KVM_SET_MSR. + +If KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS feature is disabled, struct kvm_lapic_state +always uses xAPIC format. + 4.58 KVM_SET_LAPIC @@ -1600,6 +1632,10 @@ struct kvm_lapic_state { Copies the input argument into the Local APIC registers. The data format and layout are the same as documented in the architecture manual. +The format of the APIC ID register (bytes 32-35 of struct kvm_lapic_state's +regs field) depends on the state of the KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API capability. +See the note in KVM_GET_LAPIC. + 4.59 KVM_IOEVENTFD @@ -2032,6 +2068,12 @@ registers, find a list below: MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG5 | 32 MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG7 | 32 MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_ERROREPC | 64 + MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH1 | 64 + MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH2 | 64 + MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH3 | 64 + MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH4 | 64 + MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH5 | 64 + MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH6 | 64 MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL | 64 MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_RESUME | 64 MIPS | KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_HZ | 64 @@ -2156,7 +2198,7 @@ after pausing the vcpu, but before it is resumed. 4.71 KVM_SIGNAL_MSI Capability: KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI -Architectures: x86 +Architectures: x86 arm64 Type: vm ioctl Parameters: struct kvm_msi (in) Returns: >0 on delivery, 0 if guest blocked the MSI, and -1 on error @@ -2169,10 +2211,23 @@ struct kvm_msi { __u32 address_hi; __u32 data; __u32 flags; - __u8 pad[16]; + __u32 devid; + __u8 pad[12]; }; -No flags are defined so far. The corresponding field must be 0. +flags: KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID: devid contains a valid value. The per-VM + KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability advertises the requirement to provide + the device ID. If this capability is not available, userspace + should never set the KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID flag as the ioctl might fail. + +If KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID is set, devid contains a unique device identifier +for the device that wrote the MSI message. For PCI, this is usually a +BFD identifier in the lower 16 bits. + +On x86, address_hi is ignored unless the KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS +feature of KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API capability is enabled. If it is enabled, +address_hi bits 31-8 provide bits 31-8 of the destination id. Bits 7-0 of +address_hi must be zero. 4.71 KVM_CREATE_PIT2 @@ -2345,9 +2400,13 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the irqfd. The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN. -On ARM/ARM64, the gsi field in the kvm_irqfd struct specifies the Shared -Peripheral Interrupt (SPI) index, such that the GIC interrupt ID is -given by gsi + 32. +On arm/arm64, gsi routing being supported, the following can happen: +- in case no routing entry is associated to this gsi, injection fails +- in case the gsi is associated to an irqchip routing entry, + irqchip.pin + 32 corresponds to the injected SPI ID. +- in case the gsi is associated to an MSI routing entry, the MSI + message and device ID are translated into an LPI (support restricted + to GICv3 ITS in-kernel emulation). 4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB @@ -2520,6 +2579,7 @@ Parameters: struct kvm_device_attr Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error Errors: ENXIO: The group or attribute is unknown/unsupported for this device + or hardware support is missing. EPERM: The attribute cannot (currently) be accessed this way (e.g. read-only attribute, or attribute that only makes sense when the device is in a different state) @@ -2547,6 +2607,7 @@ Parameters: struct kvm_device_attr Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error Errors: ENXIO: The group or attribute is unknown/unsupported for this device + or hardware support is missing. Tests whether a device supports a particular attribute. A successful return indicates the attribute is implemented. It does not necessarily @@ -3803,6 +3864,42 @@ Allows use of runtime-instrumentation introduced with zEC12 processor. Will return -EINVAL if the machine does not support runtime-instrumentation. Will return -EBUSY if a VCPU has already been created. +7.7 KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API + +Architectures: x86 +Parameters: args[0] - features that should be enabled +Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL when args[0] contains invalid features + +Valid feature flags in args[0] are + +#define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS (1ULL << 0) +#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 1) + +Enabling KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS changes the behavior of +KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, KVM_SIGNAL_MSI, KVM_SET_LAPIC, and KVM_GET_LAPIC, +allowing the use of 32-bit APIC IDs. See KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API in their +respective sections. + +KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK must be enabled for x2APIC to work +in logical mode or with more than 255 VCPUs. Otherwise, KVM treats 0xff +as a broadcast even in x2APIC mode in order to support physical x2APIC +without interrupt remapping. This is undesirable in logical mode, +where 0xff represents CPUs 0-7 in cluster 0. + +7.8 KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0 + +Architectures: s390 +Parameters: none + +With this capability enabled, all illegal instructions 0x0000 (2 bytes) will +be intercepted and forwarded to user space. User space can use this +mechanism e.g. to realize 2-byte software breakpoints. The kernel will +not inject an operating exception for these instructions, user space has +to take care of that. + +This capability can be enabled dynamically even if VCPUs were already +created and are running. + 8. Other capabilities. ---------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt index 59541d49e..89182f80c 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt @@ -4,16 +4,22 @@ ARM Virtual Generic Interrupt Controller (VGIC) Device types supported: KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v2.0 KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v3.0 + KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS ARM Interrupt Translation Service Controller -Only one VGIC instance may be instantiated through either this API or the -legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP api. The created VGIC will act as the VM interrupt -controller, requiring emulated user-space devices to inject interrupts to the -VGIC instead of directly to CPUs. +Only one VGIC instance of the V2/V3 types above may be instantiated through +either this API or the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP api. The created VGIC will +act as the VM interrupt controller, requiring emulated user-space devices to +inject interrupts to the VGIC instead of directly to CPUs. Creating a guest GICv3 device requires a host GICv3 as well. GICv3 implementations with hardware compatibility support allow a guest GICv2 as well. +Creating a virtual ITS controller requires a host GICv3 (but does not depend +on having physical ITS controllers). +There can be multiple ITS controllers per guest, each of them has to have +a separate, non-overlapping MMIO region. + Groups: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR Attributes: @@ -39,6 +45,13 @@ Groups: Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3. This address needs to be 64K aligned. + KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_ITS (rw, 64-bit) + Base address in the guest physical address space of the GICv3 ITS + control register frame. The ITS allows MSI(-X) interrupts to be + injected into guests. This extension is optional. If the kernel + does not support the ITS, the call returns -ENODEV. + Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS. + This address needs to be 64K aligned and the region covers 128K. KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS Attributes: @@ -109,8 +122,8 @@ Groups: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL Attributes: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT - request the initialization of the VGIC, no additional parameter in - kvm_device_attr.addr. + request the initialization of the VGIC or ITS, no additional parameter + in kvm_device_attr.addr. Errors: -ENXIO: VGIC not properly configured as required prior to calling this attribute diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt index c04165868..02f50686c 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt @@ -30,4 +30,6 @@ Returns: -ENODEV: PMUv3 not supported attribute -EBUSY: PMUv3 already initialized -Request the initialization of the PMUv3. +Request the initialization of the PMUv3. This must be done after creating the +in-kernel irqchip. Creating a PMU with a userspace irqchip is currently not +supported. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt index a9ea8774a..b6cda49f2 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ Enables Collaborative Memory Management Assist (CMMA) for the virtual machine. 1.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA Parameters: none -Returns: 0 +Returns: -EINVAL if CMMA was not enabled + 0 otherwise Clear the CMMA status for all guest pages, so any pages the guest marked as unused are again used any may not be reclaimed by the host. @@ -85,6 +86,90 @@ Returns: -EBUSY in case 1 or more vcpus are already activated (only in write -ENOMEM if not enough memory is available to process the ioctl 0 in case of success +2.3. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT (r/o) + +Allows user space to retrieve available cpu features. A feature is available if +provided by the hardware and supported by kvm. In theory, cpu features could +even be completely emulated by kvm. + +struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat { + __u64 feat[16]; # Bitmap (1 = feature available), MSB 0 bit numbering +}; + +Parameters: address of a buffer to load the feature list from. +Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. + 0 in case of success. + +2.4. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT (r/w) + +Allows user space to retrieve or change enabled cpu features for all VCPUs of a +VM. Features that are not available cannot be enabled. + +See 2.3. for a description of the parameter struct. + +Parameters: address of a buffer to store/load the feature list from. +Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. + -EINVAL if a cpu feature that is not available is to be enabled. + -EBUSY if at least one VCPU has already been defined. + 0 in case of success. + +2.5. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC (r/o) + +Allows user space to retrieve available cpu subfunctions without any filtering +done by a set IBC. These subfunctions are indicated to the guest VCPU via +query or "test bit" subfunctions and used e.g. by cpacf functions, plo and ptff. + +A subfunction block is only valid if KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE contains the +STFL(E) bit introducing the affected instruction. If the affected instruction +indicates subfunctions via a "query subfunction", the response block is +contained in the returned struct. If the affected instruction +indicates subfunctions via a "test bit" mechanism, the subfunction codes are +contained in the returned struct in MSB 0 bit numbering. + +struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc { + u8 plo[32]; # always valid (ESA/390 feature) + u8 ptff[16]; # valid with TOD-clock steering + u8 kmac[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist + u8 kmc[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist + u8 km[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist + u8 kimd[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist + u8 klmd[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist + u8 pckmo[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 3 + u8 kmctr[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 + u8 kmf[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 + u8 kmo[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 + u8 pcc[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 + u8 ppno[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 5 + u8 reserved[1824]; # reserved for future instructions +}; + +Parameters: address of a buffer to load the subfunction blocks from. +Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. + 0 in case of success. + +2.6. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC (r/w) + +Allows user space to retrieve or change cpu subfunctions to be indicated for +all VCPUs of a VM. This attribute will only be available if kernel and +hardware support are in place. + +The kernel uses the configured subfunction blocks for indication to +the guest. A subfunction block will only be used if the associated STFL(E) bit +has not been disabled by user space (so the instruction to be queried is +actually available for the guest). + +As long as no data has been written, a read will fail. The IBC will be used +to determine available subfunctions in this case, this will guarantee backward +compatibility. + +See 2.5. for a description of the parameter struct. + +Parameters: address of a buffer to store/load the subfunction blocks from. +Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. + -EINVAL when reading, if there was no write yet. + -EBUSY if at least one VCPU has already been defined. + 0 in case of success. + 3. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_TOD Architectures: s390 diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt index 19f94a6b9..f2491a8c6 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ In mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(): old_spte = *spte; /* 'if' condition is satisfied. */ - if (old_spte.Accssed == 1 && + if (old_spte.Accessed == 1 && old_spte.W == 0) spte = 0ull; on fast page fault path: @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ In mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(): old_spte = xchg(spte, 0ull) - if (old_spte.Accssed == 1) + if (old_spte.Accessed == 1) kvm_set_pfn_accessed(spte.pfn); if (old_spte.Dirty == 1) kvm_set_pfn_dirty(spte.pfn); |