diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-bcm/platsmp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mach-bcm/platsmp.c | 290 |
1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/platsmp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..575defcc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/platsmp.c @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Broadcom Corporation + * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2. + * + * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any + * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty + * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> +#include <asm/smp_scu.h> + +/* Size of mapped Cortex A9 SCU address space */ +#define CORTEX_A9_SCU_SIZE 0x58 + +#define SECONDARY_TIMEOUT_NS NSEC_PER_MSEC /* 1 msec (in nanoseconds) */ +#define BOOT_ADDR_CPUID_MASK 0x3 + +/* Name of device node property defining secondary boot register location */ +#define OF_SECONDARY_BOOT "secondary-boot-reg" +#define MPIDR_CPUID_BITMASK 0x3 + +/* I/O address of register used to coordinate secondary core startup */ +static u32 secondary_boot_addr; + +/* + * Enable the Cortex A9 Snoop Control Unit + * + * By the time this is called we already know there are multiple + * cores present. We assume we're running on a Cortex A9 processor, + * so any trouble getting the base address register or getting the + * SCU base is a problem. + * + * Return 0 if successful or an error code otherwise. + */ +static int __init scu_a9_enable(void) +{ + unsigned long config_base; + void __iomem *scu_base; + + if (!scu_a9_has_base()) { + pr_err("no configuration base address register!\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* Config base address register value is zero for uniprocessor */ + config_base = scu_a9_get_base(); + if (!config_base) { + pr_err("hardware reports only one core\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + scu_base = ioremap((phys_addr_t)config_base, CORTEX_A9_SCU_SIZE); + if (!scu_base) { + pr_err("failed to remap config base (%lu/%u) for SCU\n", + config_base, CORTEX_A9_SCU_SIZE); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + scu_enable(scu_base); + + iounmap(scu_base); /* That's the last we'll need of this */ + + return 0; +} + +static int nsp_write_lut(void) +{ + void __iomem *sku_rom_lut; + phys_addr_t secondary_startup_phy; + + if (!secondary_boot_addr) { + pr_warn("required secondary boot register not specified\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + sku_rom_lut = ioremap_nocache((phys_addr_t)secondary_boot_addr, + sizeof(secondary_boot_addr)); + if (!sku_rom_lut) { + pr_warn("unable to ioremap SKU-ROM LUT register\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + secondary_startup_phy = virt_to_phys(secondary_startup); + BUG_ON(secondary_startup_phy > (phys_addr_t)U32_MAX); + + writel_relaxed(secondary_startup_phy, sku_rom_lut); + + /* Ensure the write is visible to the secondary core */ + smp_wmb(); + + iounmap(sku_rom_lut); + + return 0; +} + +static void __init bcm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ + static cpumask_t only_cpu_0 = { CPU_BITS_CPU0 }; + struct device_node *cpus_node = NULL; + struct device_node *cpu_node = NULL; + int ret; + + /* + * This function is only called via smp_ops->smp_prepare_cpu(). + * That only happens if a "/cpus" device tree node exists + * and has an "enable-method" property that selects the SMP + * operations defined herein. + */ + cpus_node = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus"); + if (!cpus_node) + return; + + for_each_child_of_node(cpus_node, cpu_node) { + u32 cpuid; + + if (of_node_cmp(cpu_node->type, "cpu")) + continue; + + if (of_property_read_u32(cpu_node, "reg", &cpuid)) { + pr_debug("%s: missing reg property\n", + cpu_node->full_name); + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + /* + * "secondary-boot-reg" property should be defined only + * for secondary cpu + */ + if ((cpuid & MPIDR_CPUID_BITMASK) == 1) { + /* + * Our secondary enable method requires a + * "secondary-boot-reg" property to specify a register + * address used to request the ROM code boot a secondary + * core. If we have any trouble getting this we fall + * back to uniprocessor mode. + */ + if (of_property_read_u32(cpu_node, + OF_SECONDARY_BOOT, + &secondary_boot_addr)) { + pr_warn("%s: no" OF_SECONDARY_BOOT "property\n", + cpu_node->name); + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + } + } + + /* + * Enable the SCU on Cortex A9 based SoCs. If -ENOENT is + * returned, the SoC reported a uniprocessor configuration. + * We bail on any other error. + */ + ret = scu_a9_enable(); +out: + of_node_put(cpu_node); + of_node_put(cpus_node); + + if (ret) { + /* Update the CPU present map to reflect uniprocessor mode */ + pr_warn("disabling SMP\n"); + init_cpu_present(&only_cpu_0); + } +} + +/* + * The ROM code has the secondary cores looping, waiting for an event. + * When an event occurs each core examines the bottom two bits of the + * secondary boot register. When a core finds those bits contain its + * own core id, it performs initialization, including computing its boot + * address by clearing the boot register value's bottom two bits. The + * core signals that it is beginning its execution by writing its boot + * address back to the secondary boot register, and finally jumps to + * that address. + * + * So to start a core executing we need to: + * - Encode the (hardware) CPU id with the bottom bits of the secondary + * start address. + * - Write that value into the secondary boot register. + * - Generate an event to wake up the secondary CPU(s). + * - Wait for the secondary boot register to be re-written, which + * indicates the secondary core has started. + */ +static int kona_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) +{ + void __iomem *boot_reg; + phys_addr_t boot_func; + u64 start_clock; + u32 cpu_id; + u32 boot_val; + bool timeout = false; + + cpu_id = cpu_logical_map(cpu); + if (cpu_id & ~BOOT_ADDR_CPUID_MASK) { + pr_err("bad cpu id (%u > %u)\n", cpu_id, BOOT_ADDR_CPUID_MASK); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!secondary_boot_addr) { + pr_err("required secondary boot register not specified\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + boot_reg = ioremap_nocache( + (phys_addr_t)secondary_boot_addr, sizeof(u32)); + if (!boot_reg) { + pr_err("unable to map boot register for cpu %u\n", cpu_id); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* + * Secondary cores will start in secondary_startup(), + * defined in "arch/arm/kernel/head.S" + */ + boot_func = virt_to_phys(secondary_startup); + BUG_ON(boot_func & BOOT_ADDR_CPUID_MASK); + BUG_ON(boot_func > (phys_addr_t)U32_MAX); + + /* The core to start is encoded in the low bits */ + boot_val = (u32)boot_func | cpu_id; + writel_relaxed(boot_val, boot_reg); + + sev(); + + /* The low bits will be cleared once the core has started */ + start_clock = local_clock(); + while (!timeout && readl_relaxed(boot_reg) == boot_val) + timeout = local_clock() - start_clock > SECONDARY_TIMEOUT_NS; + + iounmap(boot_reg); + + if (!timeout) + return 0; + + pr_err("timeout waiting for cpu %u to start\n", cpu_id); + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int nsp_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * After wake up, secondary core branches to the startup + * address programmed at SKU ROM LUT location. + */ + ret = nsp_write_lut(); + if (ret) { + pr_err("unable to write startup addr to SKU ROM LUT\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* Send a CPU wakeup interrupt to the secondary core */ + arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu)); + +out: + return ret; +} + +static const struct smp_operations bcm_smp_ops __initconst = { + .smp_prepare_cpus = bcm_smp_prepare_cpus, + .smp_boot_secondary = kona_boot_secondary, +}; +CPU_METHOD_OF_DECLARE(bcm_smp_bcm281xx, "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method", + &bcm_smp_ops); + +struct smp_operations nsp_smp_ops __initdata = { + .smp_prepare_cpus = bcm_smp_prepare_cpus, + .smp_boot_secondary = nsp_boot_secondary, +}; +CPU_METHOD_OF_DECLARE(bcm_smp_nsp, "brcm,bcm-nsp-smp", &nsp_smp_ops); |