diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h | 372 |
1 files changed, 372 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f81b328d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Huawei Ltd. + * Author: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_INSN_H +#define __ASM_INSN_H +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* A64 instructions are always 32 bits. */ +#define AARCH64_INSN_SIZE 4 + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +/* + * ARM Architecture Reference Manual for ARMv8 Profile-A, Issue A.a + * Section C3.1 "A64 instruction index by encoding": + * AArch64 main encoding table + * Bit position + * 28 27 26 25 Encoding Group + * 0 0 - - Unallocated + * 1 0 0 - Data processing, immediate + * 1 0 1 - Branch, exception generation and system instructions + * - 1 - 0 Loads and stores + * - 1 0 1 Data processing - register + * 0 1 1 1 Data processing - SIMD and floating point + * 1 1 1 1 Data processing - SIMD and floating point + * "-" means "don't care" + */ +enum aarch64_insn_encoding_class { + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_UNKNOWN, /* UNALLOCATED */ + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_IMM, /* Data processing - immediate */ + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_REG, /* Data processing - register */ + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_FPSIMD, /* Data processing - SIMD and FP */ + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_LDST, /* Loads and stores */ + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_BR_SYS, /* Branch, exception generation and + * system instructions */ +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_hint_op { + AARCH64_INSN_HINT_NOP = 0x0 << 5, + AARCH64_INSN_HINT_YIELD = 0x1 << 5, + AARCH64_INSN_HINT_WFE = 0x2 << 5, + AARCH64_INSN_HINT_WFI = 0x3 << 5, + AARCH64_INSN_HINT_SEV = 0x4 << 5, + AARCH64_INSN_HINT_SEVL = 0x5 << 5, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_imm_type { + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_14, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_12, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_9, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_7, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_6, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_S, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_R, + AARCH64_INSN_IMM_MAX +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_register_type { + AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, + AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, + AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT2, + AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, + AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, + AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RA, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_register { + AARCH64_INSN_REG_0 = 0, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_1 = 1, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_2 = 2, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_3 = 3, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_4 = 4, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_5 = 5, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_6 = 6, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_7 = 7, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_8 = 8, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_9 = 9, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_10 = 10, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_11 = 11, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_12 = 12, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_13 = 13, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_14 = 14, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_15 = 15, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_16 = 16, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_17 = 17, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_18 = 18, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_19 = 19, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_20 = 20, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_21 = 21, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_22 = 22, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_23 = 23, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_24 = 24, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_25 = 25, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_26 = 26, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_27 = 27, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_28 = 28, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_29 = 29, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_FP = 29, /* Frame pointer */ + AARCH64_INSN_REG_30 = 30, + AARCH64_INSN_REG_LR = 30, /* Link register */ + AARCH64_INSN_REG_ZR = 31, /* Zero: as source register */ + AARCH64_INSN_REG_SP = 31 /* Stack pointer: as load/store base reg */ +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_variant { + AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT, + AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_condition { + AARCH64_INSN_COND_EQ = 0x0, /* == */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_NE = 0x1, /* != */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_CS = 0x2, /* unsigned >= */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_CC = 0x3, /* unsigned < */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_MI = 0x4, /* < 0 */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_PL = 0x5, /* >= 0 */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_VS = 0x6, /* overflow */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_VC = 0x7, /* no overflow */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_HI = 0x8, /* unsigned > */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_LS = 0x9, /* unsigned <= */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_GE = 0xa, /* signed >= */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_LT = 0xb, /* signed < */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_GT = 0xc, /* signed > */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_LE = 0xd, /* signed <= */ + AARCH64_INSN_COND_AL = 0xe, /* always */ +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_branch_type { + AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_NOLINK, + AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK, + AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_RETURN, + AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_COMP_ZERO, + AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_COMP_NONZERO, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_size_type { + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_8, + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_16, + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_32, + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_64, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type { + AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_REG_OFFSET, + AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_REG_OFFSET, + AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_PAIR_PRE_INDEX, + AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_PAIR_PRE_INDEX, + AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_PAIR_POST_INDEX, + AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_PAIR_POST_INDEX, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_adsb_type { + AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD, + AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_SUB, + AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD_SETFLAGS, + AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_SUB_SETFLAGS +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_movewide_type { + AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_ZERO, + AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP, + AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_INVERSE +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_bitfield_type { + AARCH64_INSN_BITFIELD_MOVE, + AARCH64_INSN_BITFIELD_MOVE_UNSIGNED, + AARCH64_INSN_BITFIELD_MOVE_SIGNED +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_data1_type { + AARCH64_INSN_DATA1_REVERSE_16, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA1_REVERSE_32, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA1_REVERSE_64, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_data2_type { + AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_UDIV, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_SDIV, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_LSLV, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_LSRV, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_ASRV, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_RORV, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_data3_type { + AARCH64_INSN_DATA3_MADD, + AARCH64_INSN_DATA3_MSUB, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_logic_type { + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_BIC, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORR, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORN, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_EOR, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_EON, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND_SETFLAGS, + AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_BIC_SETFLAGS +}; + +#define __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(abbr, mask, val) \ +static __always_inline bool aarch64_insn_is_##abbr(u32 code) \ +{ return (code & (mask)) == (val); } \ +static __always_inline u32 aarch64_insn_get_##abbr##_value(void) \ +{ return (val); } + +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(str_reg, 0x3FE0EC00, 0x38206800) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ldr_reg, 0x3FE0EC00, 0x38606800) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(stp_post, 0x7FC00000, 0x28800000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ldp_post, 0x7FC00000, 0x28C00000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(stp_pre, 0x7FC00000, 0x29800000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ldp_pre, 0x7FC00000, 0x29C00000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(add_imm, 0x7F000000, 0x11000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(adds_imm, 0x7F000000, 0x31000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(sub_imm, 0x7F000000, 0x51000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(subs_imm, 0x7F000000, 0x71000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(movn, 0x7F800000, 0x12800000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(sbfm, 0x7F800000, 0x13000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bfm, 0x7F800000, 0x33000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(movz, 0x7F800000, 0x52800000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ubfm, 0x7F800000, 0x53000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(movk, 0x7F800000, 0x72800000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(add, 0x7F200000, 0x0B000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(adds, 0x7F200000, 0x2B000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(sub, 0x7F200000, 0x4B000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(subs, 0x7F200000, 0x6B000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(madd, 0x7FE08000, 0x1B000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msub, 0x7FE08000, 0x1B008000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(udiv, 0x7FE0FC00, 0x1AC00800) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(sdiv, 0x7FE0FC00, 0x1AC00C00) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(lslv, 0x7FE0FC00, 0x1AC02000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(lsrv, 0x7FE0FC00, 0x1AC02400) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(asrv, 0x7FE0FC00, 0x1AC02800) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(rorv, 0x7FE0FC00, 0x1AC02C00) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(rev16, 0x7FFFFC00, 0x5AC00400) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(rev32, 0x7FFFFC00, 0x5AC00800) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(rev64, 0x7FFFFC00, 0x5AC00C00) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(and, 0x7F200000, 0x0A000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bic, 0x7F200000, 0x0A200000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(orr, 0x7F200000, 0x2A000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(orn, 0x7F200000, 0x2A200000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eor, 0x7F200000, 0x4A000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eon, 0x7F200000, 0x4A200000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ands, 0x7F200000, 0x6A000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bics, 0x7F200000, 0x6A200000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(b, 0xFC000000, 0x14000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bl, 0xFC000000, 0x94000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(cbz, 0x7F000000, 0x34000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(cbnz, 0x7F000000, 0x35000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(tbz, 0x7F000000, 0x36000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(tbnz, 0x7F000000, 0x37000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(bcond, 0xFF000010, 0x54000000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(svc, 0xFFE0001F, 0xD4000001) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(hvc, 0xFFE0001F, 0xD4000002) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(smc, 0xFFE0001F, 0xD4000003) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(brk, 0xFFE0001F, 0xD4200000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(hint, 0xFFFFF01F, 0xD503201F) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(br, 0xFFFFFC1F, 0xD61F0000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(blr, 0xFFFFFC1F, 0xD63F0000) +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(ret, 0xFFFFFC1F, 0xD65F0000) + +#undef __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS + +bool aarch64_insn_is_nop(u32 insn); + +int aarch64_insn_read(void *addr, u32 *insnp); +int aarch64_insn_write(void *addr, u32 insn); +enum aarch64_insn_encoding_class aarch64_get_insn_class(u32 insn); +u64 aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, u32 insn); +u32 aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, + u32 insn, u64 imm); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, + enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_comp_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_cond_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, + enum aarch64_insn_condition cond); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_hint(enum aarch64_insn_hint_op op); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_nop(void); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_branch_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, + enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_store_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, + enum aarch64_insn_register base, + enum aarch64_insn_register offset, + enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, + enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_store_pair(enum aarch64_insn_register reg1, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg2, + enum aarch64_insn_register base, + int offset, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_add_sub_imm(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + int imm, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_adsb_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_bitfield(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + int immr, int imms, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_bitfield_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + int imm, int shift, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_movewide_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_add_sub_shifted_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg, + int shift, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_adsb_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_data1(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_data1_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_data2(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_data2_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_data3(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg1, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg2, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_data3_type type); +u32 aarch64_insn_gen_logical_shifted_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, + enum aarch64_insn_register src, + enum aarch64_insn_register reg, + int shift, + enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, + enum aarch64_insn_logic_type type); + +bool aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe(u32 old_insn, u32 new_insn); + +int aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(void *addr, u32 insn); +int aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync(void *addrs[], u32 insns[], int cnt); +int aarch64_insn_patch_text(void *addrs[], u32 insns[], int cnt); + +bool aarch32_insn_is_wide(u32 insn); + +#define A32_RN_OFFSET 16 +#define A32_RT_OFFSET 12 +#define A32_RT2_OFFSET 0 + +u32 aarch32_insn_extract_reg_num(u32 insn, int offset); +u32 aarch32_insn_mcr_extract_opc2(u32 insn); +u32 aarch32_insn_mcr_extract_crm(u32 insn); +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_INSN_H */ |