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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c | 1129 |
1 files changed, 1129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7c51445c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -0,0 +1,1129 @@ +/* + * Kernel Probes (KProbes) + * arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004 + * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005 + * + * 2005-Apr Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com> and Anil S Keshavamurthy + * <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> adapted from i386 + */ + +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/preempt.h> +#include <linux/moduleloader.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> + +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +extern void jprobe_inst_return(void); + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk); + +struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[] = {{NULL, NULL}}; + +enum instruction_type {A, I, M, F, B, L, X, u}; +static enum instruction_type bundle_encoding[32][3] = { + { M, I, I }, /* 00 */ + { M, I, I }, /* 01 */ + { M, I, I }, /* 02 */ + { M, I, I }, /* 03 */ + { M, L, X }, /* 04 */ + { M, L, X }, /* 05 */ + { u, u, u }, /* 06 */ + { u, u, u }, /* 07 */ + { M, M, I }, /* 08 */ + { M, M, I }, /* 09 */ + { M, M, I }, /* 0A */ + { M, M, I }, /* 0B */ + { M, F, I }, /* 0C */ + { M, F, I }, /* 0D */ + { M, M, F }, /* 0E */ + { M, M, F }, /* 0F */ + { M, I, B }, /* 10 */ + { M, I, B }, /* 11 */ + { M, B, B }, /* 12 */ + { M, B, B }, /* 13 */ + { u, u, u }, /* 14 */ + { u, u, u }, /* 15 */ + { B, B, B }, /* 16 */ + { B, B, B }, /* 17 */ + { M, M, B }, /* 18 */ + { M, M, B }, /* 19 */ + { u, u, u }, /* 1A */ + { u, u, u }, /* 1B */ + { M, F, B }, /* 1C */ + { M, F, B }, /* 1D */ + { u, u, u }, /* 1E */ + { u, u, u }, /* 1F */ +}; + +/* Insert a long branch code */ +static void __kprobes set_brl_inst(void *from, void *to) +{ + s64 rel = ((s64) to - (s64) from) >> 4; + bundle_t *brl; + brl = (bundle_t *) ((u64) from & ~0xf); + brl->quad0.template = 0x05; /* [MLX](stop) */ + brl->quad0.slot0 = NOP_M_INST; /* nop.m 0x0 */ + brl->quad0.slot1_p0 = ((rel >> 20) & 0x7fffffffff) << 2; + brl->quad1.slot1_p1 = (((rel >> 20) & 0x7fffffffff) << 2) >> (64 - 46); + /* brl.cond.sptk.many.clr rel<<4 (qp=0) */ + brl->quad1.slot2 = BRL_INST(rel >> 59, rel & 0xfffff); +} + +/* + * In this function we check to see if the instruction + * is IP relative instruction and update the kprobe + * inst flag accordingly + */ +static void __kprobes update_kprobe_inst_flag(uint template, uint slot, + uint major_opcode, + unsigned long kprobe_inst, + struct kprobe *p) +{ + p->ainsn.inst_flag = 0; + p->ainsn.target_br_reg = 0; + p->ainsn.slot = slot; + + /* Check for Break instruction + * Bits 37:40 Major opcode to be zero + * Bits 27:32 X6 to be zero + * Bits 32:35 X3 to be zero + */ + if ((!major_opcode) && (!((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF)) ) { + /* is a break instruction */ + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST; + return; + } + + if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == B) { + switch (major_opcode) { + case INDIRECT_CALL_OPCODE: + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG; + p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7); + break; + case IP_RELATIVE_PREDICT_OPCODE: + case IP_RELATIVE_BRANCH_OPCODE: + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR; + break; + case IP_RELATIVE_CALL_OPCODE: + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR; + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG; + p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7); + break; + } + } else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == X) { + switch (major_opcode) { + case LONG_CALL_OPCODE: + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG; + p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7); + break; + } + } + return; +} + +/* + * In this function we check to see if the instruction + * (qp) cmpx.crel.ctype p1,p2=r2,r3 + * on which we are inserting kprobe is cmp instruction + * with ctype as unc. + */ +static uint __kprobes is_cmp_ctype_unc_inst(uint template, uint slot, + uint major_opcode, + unsigned long kprobe_inst) +{ + cmp_inst_t cmp_inst; + uint ctype_unc = 0; + + if (!((bundle_encoding[template][slot] == I) || + (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == M))) + goto out; + + if (!((major_opcode == 0xC) || (major_opcode == 0xD) || + (major_opcode == 0xE))) + goto out; + + cmp_inst.l = kprobe_inst; + if ((cmp_inst.f.x2 == 0) || (cmp_inst.f.x2 == 1)) { + /* Integer compare - Register Register (A6 type)*/ + if ((cmp_inst.f.tb == 0) && (cmp_inst.f.ta == 0) + &&(cmp_inst.f.c == 1)) + ctype_unc = 1; + } else if ((cmp_inst.f.x2 == 2)||(cmp_inst.f.x2 == 3)) { + /* Integer compare - Immediate Register (A8 type)*/ + if ((cmp_inst.f.ta == 0) &&(cmp_inst.f.c == 1)) + ctype_unc = 1; + } +out: + return ctype_unc; +} + +/* + * In this function we check to see if the instruction + * on which we are inserting kprobe is supported. + * Returns qp value if supported + * Returns -EINVAL if unsupported + */ +static int __kprobes unsupported_inst(uint template, uint slot, + uint major_opcode, + unsigned long kprobe_inst, + unsigned long addr) +{ + int qp; + + qp = kprobe_inst & 0x3f; + if (is_cmp_ctype_unc_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst)) { + if (slot == 1 && qp) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on cmp unc " + "instruction on slot 1 at <0x%lx> " + "is not supported\n", addr); + return -EINVAL; + + } + qp = 0; + } + else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == I) { + if (major_opcode == 0) { + /* + * Check for Integer speculation instruction + * - Bit 33-35 to be equal to 0x1 + */ + if (((kprobe_inst >> 33) & 0x7) == 1) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Kprobes on speculation inst at <0x%lx> not supported\n", + addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* + * IP relative mov instruction + * - Bit 27-35 to be equal to 0x30 + */ + if (((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF) == 0x30) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Kprobes on \"mov r1=ip\" at <0x%lx> not supported\n", + addr); + return -EINVAL; + + } + } + else if ((major_opcode == 5) && !(kprobe_inst & (0xFUl << 33)) && + (kprobe_inst & (0x1UL << 12))) { + /* test bit instructions, tbit,tnat,tf + * bit 33-36 to be equal to 0 + * bit 12 to be equal to 1 + */ + if (slot == 1 && qp) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on test bit " + "instruction on slot at <0x%lx> " + "is not supported\n", addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + qp = 0; + } + } + else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == B) { + if (major_opcode == 7) { + /* IP-Relative Predict major code is 7 */ + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on IP-Relative" + "Predict is not supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + else if (major_opcode == 2) { + /* Indirect Predict, major code is 2 + * bit 27-32 to be equal to 10 or 11 + */ + int x6=(kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x3F; + if ((x6 == 0x10) || (x6 == 0x11)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on " + "Indirect Predict is not supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + } + /* kernel does not use float instruction, here for safety kprobe + * will judge whether it is fcmp/flass/float approximation instruction + */ + else if (unlikely(bundle_encoding[template][slot] == F)) { + if ((major_opcode == 4 || major_opcode == 5) && + (kprobe_inst & (0x1 << 12))) { + /* fcmp/fclass unc instruction */ + if (slot == 1 && qp) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on fcmp/fclass " + "instruction on slot at <0x%lx> " + "is not supported\n", addr); + return -EINVAL; + + } + qp = 0; + } + if ((major_opcode == 0 || major_opcode == 1) && + (kprobe_inst & (0x1UL << 33))) { + /* float Approximation instruction */ + if (slot == 1 && qp) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on float Approx " + "instr at <0x%lx> is not supported\n", + addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + qp = 0; + } + } + return qp; +} + +/* + * In this function we override the bundle with + * the break instruction at the given slot. + */ +static void __kprobes prepare_break_inst(uint template, uint slot, + uint major_opcode, + unsigned long kprobe_inst, + struct kprobe *p, + int qp) +{ + unsigned long break_inst = BREAK_INST; + bundle_t *bundle = &p->opcode.bundle; + + /* + * Copy the original kprobe_inst qualifying predicate(qp) + * to the break instruction + */ + break_inst |= qp; + + switch (slot) { + case 0: + bundle->quad0.slot0 = break_inst; + break; + case 1: + bundle->quad0.slot1_p0 = break_inst; + bundle->quad1.slot1_p1 = break_inst >> (64-46); + break; + case 2: + bundle->quad1.slot2 = break_inst; + break; + } + + /* + * Update the instruction flag, so that we can + * emulate the instruction properly after we + * single step on original instruction + */ + update_kprobe_inst_flag(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, p); +} + +static void __kprobes get_kprobe_inst(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot, + unsigned long *kprobe_inst, uint *major_opcode) +{ + unsigned long kprobe_inst_p0, kprobe_inst_p1; + unsigned int template; + + template = bundle->quad0.template; + + switch (slot) { + case 0: + *major_opcode = (bundle->quad0.slot0 >> SLOT0_OPCODE_SHIFT); + *kprobe_inst = bundle->quad0.slot0; + break; + case 1: + *major_opcode = (bundle->quad1.slot1_p1 >> SLOT1_p1_OPCODE_SHIFT); + kprobe_inst_p0 = bundle->quad0.slot1_p0; + kprobe_inst_p1 = bundle->quad1.slot1_p1; + *kprobe_inst = kprobe_inst_p0 | (kprobe_inst_p1 << (64-46)); + break; + case 2: + *major_opcode = (bundle->quad1.slot2 >> SLOT2_OPCODE_SHIFT); + *kprobe_inst = bundle->quad1.slot2; + break; + } +} + +/* Returns non-zero if the addr is in the Interrupt Vector Table */ +static int __kprobes in_ivt_functions(unsigned long addr) +{ + return (addr >= (unsigned long)__start_ivt_text + && addr < (unsigned long)__end_ivt_text); +} + +static int __kprobes valid_kprobe_addr(int template, int slot, + unsigned long addr) +{ + if ((slot > 2) || ((bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) && slot > 1)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempting to insert unaligned kprobe " + "at 0x%lx\n", addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (in_ivt_functions(addr)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes can't be inserted inside " + "IVT functions at 0x%lx\n", addr); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + unsigned int i; + i = atomic_add_return(1, &kcb->prev_kprobe_index); + kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].kp = kprobe_running(); + kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].status = kcb->kprobe_status; +} + +static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + unsigned int i; + i = atomic_read(&kcb->prev_kprobe_index); + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].kp); + kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].status; + atomic_sub(1, &kcb->prev_kprobe_index); +} + +static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p); +} + +static void kretprobe_trampoline(void) +{ +} + +/* + * At this point the target function has been tricked into + * returning into our trampoline. Lookup the associated instance + * and then: + * - call the handler function + * - cleanup by marking the instance as unused + * - long jump back to the original return address + */ +int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL; + struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp; + struct hlist_node *tmp; + unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0; + unsigned long trampoline_address = + ((struct fnptr *)kretprobe_trampoline)->ip; + + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp); + kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); + + /* + * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given + * task either because an multiple functions in the call path + * have a return probe installed on them, and/or more than one return + * return probe was registered for a target function. + * + * We can handle this because: + * - instances are always inserted at the head of the list + * - when multiple return probes are registered for the same + * function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the + * real return address, and all the rest will point to + * kretprobe_trampoline + */ + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) { + if (ri->task != current) + /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ + continue; + + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) + /* + * This is the real return address. Any other + * instances associated with this task are for + * other calls deeper on the call stack + */ + break; + } + + regs->cr_iip = orig_ret_address; + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) { + if (ri->task != current) + /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ + continue; + + if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) + ri->rp->handler(ri, regs); + + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp); + + if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) + /* + * This is the real return address. Any other + * instances associated with this task are for + * other calls deeper on the call stack + */ + break; + } + + kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address); + + reset_current_kprobe(); + kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags); + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) { + hlist_del(&ri->hlist); + kfree(ri); + } + /* + * By returning a non-zero value, we are telling + * kprobe_handler() that we don't want the post_handler + * to run (and have re-enabled preemption) + */ + return 1; +} + +void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->b0; + + /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */ + regs->b0 = ((struct fnptr *)kretprobe_trampoline)->ip; +} + +/* Check the instruction in the slot is break */ +static int __kprobes __is_ia64_break_inst(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot) +{ + unsigned int major_opcode; + unsigned int template = bundle->quad0.template; + unsigned long kprobe_inst; + + /* Move to slot 2, if bundle is MLX type and kprobe slot is 1 */ + if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) + slot++; + + /* Get Kprobe probe instruction at given slot*/ + get_kprobe_inst(bundle, slot, &kprobe_inst, &major_opcode); + + /* For break instruction, + * Bits 37:40 Major opcode to be zero + * Bits 27:32 X6 to be zero + * Bits 32:35 X3 to be zero + */ + if (major_opcode || ((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF)) { + /* Not a break instruction */ + return 0; + } + + /* Is a break instruction */ + return 1; +} + +/* + * In this function, we check whether the target bundle modifies IP or + * it triggers an exception. If so, it cannot be boostable. + */ +static int __kprobes can_boost(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot, + unsigned long bundle_addr) +{ + unsigned int template = bundle->quad0.template; + + do { + if (search_exception_tables(bundle_addr + slot) || + __is_ia64_break_inst(bundle, slot)) + return 0; /* exception may occur in this bundle*/ + } while ((++slot) < 3); + template &= 0x1e; + if (template >= 0x10 /* including B unit */ || + template == 0x04 /* including X unit */ || + template == 0x06) /* undefined */ + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +/* Prepare long jump bundle and disables other boosters if need */ +static void __kprobes prepare_booster(struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL; + unsigned int slot = (unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf; + struct kprobe *other_kp; + + if (can_boost(&p->ainsn.insn[0].bundle, slot, addr)) { + set_brl_inst(&p->ainsn.insn[1].bundle, (bundle_t *)addr + 1); + p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE; + } + + /* disables boosters in previous slots */ + for (; addr < (unsigned long)p->addr; addr++) { + other_kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr); + if (other_kp) + other_kp->ainsn.inst_flag &= ~INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE; + } +} + +int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) p->addr; + unsigned long *kprobe_addr = (unsigned long *)(addr & ~0xFULL); + unsigned long kprobe_inst=0; + unsigned int slot = addr & 0xf, template, major_opcode = 0; + bundle_t *bundle; + int qp; + + bundle = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)kprobe_addr)->bundle; + template = bundle->quad0.template; + + if(valid_kprobe_addr(template, slot, addr)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Move to slot 2, if bundle is MLX type and kprobe slot is 1 */ + if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) + slot++; + + /* Get kprobe_inst and major_opcode from the bundle */ + get_kprobe_inst(bundle, slot, &kprobe_inst, &major_opcode); + + qp = unsupported_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, addr); + if (qp < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot(); + if (!p->ainsn.insn) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(&p->opcode, kprobe_addr, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, kprobe_addr, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + prepare_break_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, p, qp); + + prepare_booster(p); + + return 0; +} + +void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long arm_addr; + bundle_t *src, *dest; + + arm_addr = ((unsigned long)p->addr) & ~0xFUL; + dest = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)arm_addr)->bundle; + src = &p->opcode.bundle; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t) * MAX_INSN_SIZE); + + switch (p->ainsn.slot) { + case 0: + dest->quad0.slot0 = src->quad0.slot0; + break; + case 1: + dest->quad1.slot1_p1 = src->quad1.slot1_p1; + break; + case 2: + dest->quad1.slot2 = src->quad1.slot2; + break; + } + flush_icache_range(arm_addr, arm_addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); +} + +void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long arm_addr; + bundle_t *src, *dest; + + arm_addr = ((unsigned long)p->addr) & ~0xFUL; + dest = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)arm_addr)->bundle; + /* p->ainsn.insn contains the original unaltered kprobe_opcode_t */ + src = &p->ainsn.insn->bundle; + switch (p->ainsn.slot) { + case 0: + dest->quad0.slot0 = src->quad0.slot0; + break; + case 1: + dest->quad1.slot1_p1 = src->quad1.slot1_p1; + break; + case 2: + dest->quad1.slot2 = src->quad1.slot2; + break; + } + flush_icache_range(arm_addr, arm_addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); +} + +void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + if (p->ainsn.insn) { + free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, + p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE); + p->ainsn.insn = NULL; + } +} +/* + * We are resuming execution after a single step fault, so the pt_regs + * structure reflects the register state after we executed the instruction + * located in the kprobe (p->ainsn.insn->bundle). We still need to adjust + * the ip to point back to the original stack address. To set the IP address + * to original stack address, handle the case where we need to fixup the + * relative IP address and/or fixup branch register. + */ +static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long bundle_addr = (unsigned long) (&p->ainsn.insn->bundle); + unsigned long resume_addr = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL; + unsigned long template; + int slot = ((unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf); + + template = p->ainsn.insn->bundle.quad0.template; + + if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) + slot = 2; + + if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & ~INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE) { + + if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR) { + /* Fix relative IP address */ + regs->cr_iip = (regs->cr_iip - bundle_addr) + + resume_addr; + } + + if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG) { + /* + * Fix target branch register, software convention is + * to use either b0 or b6 or b7, so just checking + * only those registers + */ + switch (p->ainsn.target_br_reg) { + case 0: + if ((regs->b0 == bundle_addr) || + (regs->b0 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) { + regs->b0 = (regs->b0 - bundle_addr) + + resume_addr; + } + break; + case 6: + if ((regs->b6 == bundle_addr) || + (regs->b6 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) { + regs->b6 = (regs->b6 - bundle_addr) + + resume_addr; + } + break; + case 7: + if ((regs->b7 == bundle_addr) || + (regs->b7 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) { + regs->b7 = (regs->b7 - bundle_addr) + + resume_addr; + } + break; + } /* end switch */ + } + goto turn_ss_off; + } + + if (slot == 2) { + if (regs->cr_iip == bundle_addr + 0x10) { + regs->cr_iip = resume_addr + 0x10; + } + } else { + if (regs->cr_iip == bundle_addr) { + regs->cr_iip = resume_addr; + } + } + +turn_ss_off: + /* Turn off Single Step bit */ + ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0; +} + +static void __kprobes prepare_ss(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long bundle_addr = (unsigned long) &p->ainsn.insn->bundle; + unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf; + + /* single step inline if break instruction */ + if (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST) + regs->cr_iip = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL; + else + regs->cr_iip = bundle_addr & ~0xFULL; + + if (slot > 2) + slot = 0; + + ia64_psr(regs)->ri = slot; + + /* turn on single stepping */ + ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 1; +} + +static int __kprobes is_ia64_break_inst(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int slot = ia64_psr(regs)->ri; + unsigned long *kprobe_addr = (unsigned long *)regs->cr_iip; + bundle_t bundle; + + memcpy(&bundle, kprobe_addr, sizeof(bundle_t)); + + return __is_ia64_break_inst(&bundle, slot); +} + +static int __kprobes pre_kprobes_handler(struct die_args *args) +{ + struct kprobe *p; + int ret = 0; + struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs; + kprobe_opcode_t *addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)instruction_pointer(regs); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb; + + /* + * We don't want to be preempted for the entire + * duration of kprobe processing + */ + preempt_disable(); + kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + /* Handle recursion cases */ + if (kprobe_running()) { + p = get_kprobe(addr); + if (p) { + if ((kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS) && + (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST)) { + ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0; + goto no_kprobe; + } + /* We have reentered the pre_kprobe_handler(), since + * another probe was hit while within the handler. + * We here save the original kprobes variables and + * just single step on the instruction of the new probe + * without calling any user handlers. + */ + save_previous_kprobe(kcb); + set_current_kprobe(p, kcb); + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p); + prepare_ss(p, regs); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER; + return 1; + } else if (args->err == __IA64_BREAK_JPROBE) { + /* + * jprobe instrumented function just completed + */ + p = __this_cpu_read(current_kprobe); + if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) { + goto ss_probe; + } + } else if (!is_ia64_break_inst(regs)) { + /* The breakpoint instruction was removed by + * another cpu right after we hit, no further + * handling of this interrupt is appropriate + */ + ret = 1; + goto no_kprobe; + } else { + /* Not our break */ + goto no_kprobe; + } + } + + p = get_kprobe(addr); + if (!p) { + if (!is_ia64_break_inst(regs)) { + /* + * The breakpoint instruction was removed right + * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed + * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint + * at this address. In either case, no further + * handling of this interrupt is appropriate. + */ + ret = 1; + + } + + /* Not one of our break, let kernel handle it */ + goto no_kprobe; + } + + set_current_kprobe(p, kcb); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; + + if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs)) + /* + * Our pre-handler is specifically requesting that we just + * do a return. This is used for both the jprobe pre-handler + * and the kretprobe trampoline + */ + return 1; + +ss_probe: +#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) + if (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE && !p->post_handler) { + /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */ + ia64_psr(regs)->ri = p->ainsn.slot; + regs->cr_iip = (unsigned long)&p->ainsn.insn->bundle & ~0xFULL; + /* turn single stepping off */ + ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0; + + reset_current_kprobe(); + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + return 1; + } +#endif + prepare_ss(p, regs); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS; + return 1; + +no_kprobe: + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + return ret; +} + +static int __kprobes post_kprobes_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + if (!cur) + return 0; + + if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) { + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE; + cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0); + } + + resume_execution(cur, regs); + + /*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */ + if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) { + restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); + goto out; + } + reset_current_kprobe(); + +out: + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + return 1; +} + +int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) +{ + struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + + switch(kcb->kprobe_status) { + case KPROBE_HIT_SS: + case KPROBE_REENTER: + /* + * We are here because the instruction being single + * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current + * kprobe and the instruction pointer points back to + * the probe address and allow the page fault handler + * to continue as a normal page fault. + */ + regs->cr_iip = ((unsigned long)cur->addr) & ~0xFULL; + ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ((unsigned long)cur->addr) & 0xf; + if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) + restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); + else + reset_current_kprobe(); + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + break; + case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: + case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: + /* + * We increment the nmissed count for accounting, + * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accounting + * these specific fault cases. + */ + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur); + + /* + * We come here because instructions in the pre/post + * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen + * if handler tries to access user space by + * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the + * user-specified handler try to fix it first. + */ + if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr)) + return 1; + /* + * In case the user-specified fault handler returned + * zero, try to fix up. + */ + if (ia64_done_with_exception(regs)) + return 1; + + /* + * Let ia64_do_page_fault() fix it. + */ + break; + default: + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long val, void *data) +{ + struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data; + int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; + + if (args->regs && user_mode(args->regs)) + return ret; + + switch(val) { + case DIE_BREAK: + /* err is break number from ia64_bad_break() */ + if ((args->err >> 12) == (__IA64_BREAK_KPROBE >> 12) + || args->err == __IA64_BREAK_JPROBE + || args->err == 0) + if (pre_kprobes_handler(args)) + ret = NOTIFY_STOP; + break; + case DIE_FAULT: + /* err is vector number from ia64_fault() */ + if (args->err == 36) + if (post_kprobes_handler(args->regs)) + ret = NOTIFY_STOP; + break; + default: + break; + } + return ret; +} + +struct param_bsp_cfm { + unsigned long ip; + unsigned long *bsp; + unsigned long cfm; +}; + +static void ia64_get_bsp_cfm(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg) +{ + unsigned long ip; + struct param_bsp_cfm *lp = arg; + + do { + unw_get_ip(info, &ip); + if (ip == 0) + break; + if (ip == lp->ip) { + unw_get_bsp(info, (unsigned long*)&lp->bsp); + unw_get_cfm(info, (unsigned long*)&lp->cfm); + return; + } + } while (unw_unwind(info) >= 0); + lp->bsp = NULL; + lp->cfm = 0; + return; +} + +unsigned long arch_deref_entry_point(void *entry) +{ + return ((struct fnptr *)entry)->ip; +} + +int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp); + unsigned long addr = arch_deref_entry_point(jp->entry); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + struct param_bsp_cfm pa; + int bytes; + + /* + * Callee owns the argument space and could overwrite it, eg + * tail call optimization. So to be absolutely safe + * we save the argument space before transferring the control + * to instrumented jprobe function which runs in + * the process context + */ + pa.ip = regs->cr_iip; + unw_init_running(ia64_get_bsp_cfm, &pa); + bytes = (char *)ia64_rse_skip_regs(pa.bsp, pa.cfm & 0x3f) + - (char *)pa.bsp; + memcpy( kcb->jprobes_saved_stacked_regs, + pa.bsp, + bytes ); + kcb->bsp = pa.bsp; + kcb->cfm = pa.cfm; + + /* save architectural state */ + kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs; + + /* after rfi, execute the jprobe instrumented function */ + regs->cr_iip = addr & ~0xFULL; + ia64_psr(regs)->ri = addr & 0xf; + regs->r1 = ((struct fnptr *)(jp->entry))->gp; + + /* + * fix the return address to our jprobe_inst_return() function + * in the jprobes.S file + */ + regs->b0 = ((struct fnptr *)(jprobe_inst_return))->ip; + + return 1; +} + +/* ia64 does not need this */ +void __kprobes jprobe_return(void) +{ +} + +int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + int bytes; + + /* restoring architectural state */ + *regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs; + + /* restoring the original argument space */ + flush_register_stack(); + bytes = (char *)ia64_rse_skip_regs(kcb->bsp, kcb->cfm & 0x3f) + - (char *)kcb->bsp; + memcpy( kcb->bsp, + kcb->jprobes_saved_stacked_regs, + bytes ); + invalidate_stacked_regs(); + + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + return 1; +} + +static struct kprobe trampoline_p = { + .pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler +}; + +int __init arch_init_kprobes(void) +{ + trampoline_p.addr = + (kprobe_opcode_t *)((struct fnptr *)kretprobe_trampoline)->ip; + return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p); +} + +int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + if (p->addr == + (kprobe_opcode_t *)((struct fnptr *)kretprobe_trampoline)->ip) + return 1; + + return 0; +} |