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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/microblaze/mm/init.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/microblaze/mm/init.c | 437 |
1 files changed, 437 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/init.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/init.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..77bc7c7e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,437 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> + * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc. + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> /* mem_init */ +#include <linux/initrd.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/export.h> + +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/fixmap.h> + +/* Use for MMU and noMMU because of PCI generic code */ +int mem_init_done; + +#ifndef CONFIG_MMU +unsigned int __page_offset; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_offset); + +#else +static int init_bootmem_done; +#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ + +char *klimit = _end; + +/* + * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we + * have available. + */ +unsigned long memory_start; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start); +unsigned long memory_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_size); +unsigned long lowmem_size; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM +pte_t *kmap_pte; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte); +pgprot_t kmap_prot; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot); + +static inline pte_t *virt_to_kpte(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + return pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr), + vaddr), vaddr); +} + +static void __init highmem_init(void) +{ + pr_debug("%x\n", (u32)PKMAP_BASE); + map_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */ + pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE); + + kmap_pte = virt_to_kpte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN)); + kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; +} + +static void highmem_setup(void) +{ + unsigned long pfn; + + for (pfn = max_low_pfn; pfn < max_pfn; ++pfn) { + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + /* FIXME not sure about */ + if (!memblock_is_reserved(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) + free_highmem_page(page); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + +/* + * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this. + */ +static void __init paging_init(void) +{ + unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES]; +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU + int idx; + + /* Setup fixmaps */ + for (idx = 0; idx < __end_of_fixed_addresses; idx++) + clear_fixmap(idx); +#endif + + /* Clean every zones */ + memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size)); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + highmem_init(); + + zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_low_pfn; + zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn; +#else + zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_pfn; +#endif + + /* We don't have holes in memory map */ + free_area_init_nodes(zones_size); +} + +void __init setup_memory(void) +{ + unsigned long map_size; + struct memblock_region *reg; + +#ifndef CONFIG_MMU + u32 kernel_align_start, kernel_align_size; + + /* Find main memory where is the kernel */ + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + memory_start = (u32)reg->base; + lowmem_size = reg->size; + if ((memory_start <= (u32)_text) && + ((u32)_text <= (memory_start + lowmem_size - 1))) { + memory_size = lowmem_size; + PAGE_OFFSET = memory_start; + pr_info("%s: Main mem: 0x%x, size 0x%08x\n", + __func__, (u32) memory_start, + (u32) memory_size); + break; + } + } + + if (!memory_start || !memory_size) { + panic("%s: Missing memory setting 0x%08x, size=0x%08x\n", + __func__, (u32) memory_start, (u32) memory_size); + } + + /* reservation of region where is the kernel */ + kernel_align_start = PAGE_DOWN((u32)_text); + /* ALIGN can be remove because _end in vmlinux.lds.S is align */ + kernel_align_size = PAGE_UP((u32)klimit) - kernel_align_start; + pr_info("%s: kernel addr:0x%08x-0x%08x size=0x%08x\n", + __func__, kernel_align_start, kernel_align_start + + kernel_align_size, kernel_align_size); + memblock_reserve(kernel_align_start, kernel_align_size); +#endif + /* + * Kernel: + * start: base phys address of kernel - page align + * end: base phys address of kernel - page align + * + * min_low_pfn - the first page (mm/bootmem.c - node_boot_start) + * max_low_pfn + * max_mapnr - the first unused page (mm/bootmem.c - node_low_pfn) + */ + + /* memory start is from the kernel end (aligned) to higher addr */ + min_low_pfn = memory_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* minimum for allocation */ + /* RAM is assumed contiguous */ + max_mapnr = memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + max_low_pfn = ((u64)memory_start + (u64)lowmem_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + max_pfn = ((u64)memory_start + (u64)memory_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + pr_info("%s: max_mapnr: %#lx\n", __func__, max_mapnr); + pr_info("%s: min_low_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, min_low_pfn); + pr_info("%s: max_low_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, max_low_pfn); + pr_info("%s: max_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, max_pfn); + + /* + * Find an area to use for the bootmem bitmap. + * We look for the first area which is at least + * 128kB in length (128kB is enough for a bitmap + * for 4GB of memory, using 4kB pages), plus 1 page + * (in case the address isn't page-aligned). + */ + map_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), + PFN_UP(TOPHYS((u32)klimit)), min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn); + memblock_reserve(PFN_UP(TOPHYS((u32)klimit)) << PAGE_SHIFT, map_size); + + /* Add active regions with valid PFNs */ + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg); + end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg); + memblock_set_node(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + (end_pfn - start_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT, + &memblock.memory, 0); + } + + /* free bootmem is whole main memory */ + free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_low_pfn); + + /* reserve allocate blocks */ + for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) { + unsigned long top = reg->base + reg->size - 1; + + pr_debug("reserved - 0x%08x-0x%08x, %lx, %lx\n", + (u32) reg->base, (u32) reg->size, top, + memory_start + lowmem_size - 1); + + if (top <= (memory_start + lowmem_size - 1)) { + reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + } else if (reg->base < (memory_start + lowmem_size - 1)) { + unsigned long trunc_size = memory_start + lowmem_size - + reg->base; + reserve_bootmem(reg->base, trunc_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + } + } + + /* XXX need to clip this if using highmem? */ + sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU + init_bootmem_done = 1; +#endif + paging_init(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD +void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd"); +} +#endif + +void free_initmem(void) +{ + free_initmem_default(-1); +} + +void __init mem_init(void) +{ + high_memory = (void *)__va(memory_start + lowmem_size - 1); + + /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */ + free_all_bootmem(); +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + highmem_setup(); +#endif + + mem_init_print_info(NULL); +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU + pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n"); + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP); +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : highmem PTEs\n", + PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)); +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : early ioremap\n", + ioremap_bot, ioremap_base); + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : vmalloc & ioremap\n", + (unsigned long)VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END); +#endif + mem_init_done = 1; +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_MMU +int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn) +{ + return __range_ok(pfn, 0); +} +#else +int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn) +{ + return pfn < max_low_pfn; +} + +/* + * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do. + */ +static void mm_cmdline_setup(void) +{ + unsigned long maxmem = 0; + char *p = cmd_line; + + /* Look for mem= option on command line */ + p = strstr(cmd_line, "mem="); + if (p) { + p += 4; + maxmem = memparse(p, &p); + if (maxmem && memory_size > maxmem) { + memory_size = maxmem; + memblock.memory.regions[0].size = memory_size; + } + } +} + +/* + * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware. + */ +static void __init mmu_init_hw(void) +{ + /* + * The Zone Protection Register (ZPR) defines how protection will + * be applied to every page which is a member of a given zone. At + * present, we utilize only two of the zones. + * The zone index bits (of ZSEL) in the PTE are used for software + * indicators, except the LSB. For user access, zone 1 is used, + * for kernel access, zone 0 is used. We set all but zone 1 + * to zero, allowing only kernel access as indicated in the PTE. + * For zone 1, we set a 01 binary (a value of 10 will not work) + * to allow user access as indicated in the PTE. This also allows + * kernel access as indicated in the PTE. + */ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("ori r11, r0, 0x10000000;" \ + "mts rzpr, r11;" + : : : "r11"); +} + +/* + * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel, + * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions, + * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go. + */ + +/* called from head.S */ +asmlinkage void __init mmu_init(void) +{ + unsigned int kstart, ksize; + + if (!memblock.reserved.cnt) { + pr_emerg("Error memory count\n"); + machine_restart(NULL); + } + + if ((u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].size < 0x400000) { + pr_emerg("Memory must be greater than 4MB\n"); + machine_restart(NULL); + } + + if ((u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].size < kernel_tlb) { + pr_emerg("Kernel size is greater than memory node\n"); + machine_restart(NULL); + } + + /* Find main memory where the kernel is */ + memory_start = (u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].base; + lowmem_size = memory_size = (u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].size; + + if (lowmem_size > CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE) { + lowmem_size = CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE; +#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + memory_size = lowmem_size; +#endif + } + + mm_cmdline_setup(); /* FIXME parse args from command line - not used */ + + /* + * Map out the kernel text/data/bss from the available physical + * memory. + */ + kstart = __pa(CONFIG_KERNEL_START); /* kernel start */ + /* kernel size */ + ksize = PAGE_ALIGN(((u32)_end - (u32)CONFIG_KERNEL_START)); + memblock_reserve(kstart, ksize); + +#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) + /* Remove the init RAM disk from the available memory. */ + if (initrd_start) { + unsigned long size; + size = initrd_end - initrd_start; + memblock_reserve(__virt_to_phys(initrd_start), size); + } +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ + + /* Initialize the MMU hardware */ + mmu_init_hw(); + + /* Map in all of RAM starting at CONFIG_KERNEL_START */ + mapin_ram(); + + /* Extend vmalloc and ioremap area as big as possible */ +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + ioremap_base = ioremap_bot = PKMAP_BASE; +#else + ioremap_base = ioremap_bot = FIXADDR_START; +#endif + + /* Initialize the context management stuff */ + mmu_context_init(); + + /* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */ + /* This will also cause that unflatten device tree will be allocated + * inside 768MB limit */ + memblock_set_current_limit(memory_start + lowmem_size - 1); +} + +/* This is only called until mem_init is done. */ +void __init *early_get_page(void) +{ + void *p; + if (init_bootmem_done) { + p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); + } else { + /* + * Mem start + kernel_tlb -> here is limit + * because of mem mapping from head.S + */ + p = __va(memblock_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, + memory_start + kernel_tlb)); + } + return p; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ + +void * __init_refok alloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask) +{ + if (mem_init_done) + return kmalloc(size, mask); + else + return alloc_bootmem(size); +} + +void * __init_refok zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask) +{ + void *p; + + if (mem_init_done) + p = kzalloc(size, mask); + else { + p = alloc_bootmem(size); + if (p) + memset(p, 0, size); + } + return p; +} |