diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h | 602 |
1 files changed, 602 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..43e6ad424 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h @@ -0,0 +1,602 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC64_H_ +#define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC64_H_ +/* + * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use + * the ppc64 hashed page table. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES +#include <asm/pgtable-ppc64-64k.h> +#else +#include <asm/pgtable-ppc64-4k.h> +#endif +#include <asm/barrier.h> + +#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0UL + +/* + * Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables. + */ +#define PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \ + PUD_INDEX_SIZE + PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PGTABLE_RANGE (ASM_CONST(1) << PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE) + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX (PMD_INDEX_SIZE + 1) +#else +#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX PMD_INDEX_SIZE +#endif +/* + * Define the address range of the kernel non-linear virtual area + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E +#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0x8000000000000000) +#else +#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0xD000000000000000) +#endif +#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE ASM_CONST(0x0000100000000000) + +/* + * The vmalloc space starts at the beginning of that region, and + * occupies half of it on hash CPUs and a quarter of it on Book3E + * (we keep a quarter for the virtual memmap) + */ +#define VMALLOC_START KERN_VIRT_START +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E +#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 2) +#else +#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1) +#endif +#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE) + +/* + * The second half of the kernel virtual space is used for IO mappings, + * it's itself carved into the PIO region (ISA and PHB IO space) and + * the ioremap space + * + * ISA_IO_BASE = KERN_IO_START, 64K reserved area + * PHB_IO_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 64K to ISA_IO_BASE + 2G, PHB IO spaces + * IOREMAP_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 2G to VMALLOC_START + PGTABLE_RANGE + */ +#define KERN_IO_START (KERN_VIRT_START + (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)) +#define FULL_IO_SIZE 0x80000000ul +#define ISA_IO_BASE (KERN_IO_START) +#define ISA_IO_END (KERN_IO_START + 0x10000ul) +#define PHB_IO_BASE (ISA_IO_END) +#define PHB_IO_END (KERN_IO_START + FULL_IO_SIZE) +#define IOREMAP_BASE (PHB_IO_END) +#define IOREMAP_END (KERN_VIRT_START + KERN_VIRT_SIZE) + + +/* + * Region IDs + */ +#define REGION_SHIFT 60UL +#define REGION_MASK (0xfUL << REGION_SHIFT) +#define REGION_ID(ea) (((unsigned long)(ea)) >> REGION_SHIFT) + +#define VMALLOC_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(VMALLOC_START)) +#define KERNEL_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(PAGE_OFFSET)) +#define VMEMMAP_REGION_ID (0xfUL) /* Server only */ +#define USER_REGION_ID (0UL) + +/* + * Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region on + * hash table CPUs and after the vmalloc space on Book3E + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E +#define VMEMMAP_BASE VMALLOC_END +#define VMEMMAP_END KERN_IO_START +#else +#define VMEMMAP_BASE (VMEMMAP_REGION_ID << REGION_SHIFT) +#endif +#define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_BASE) + + +/* + * Include the PTE bits definitions + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S +#include <asm/pte-hash64.h> +#else +#include <asm/pte-book3e.h> +#endif +#include <asm/pte-common.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* + * This is the default implementation of various PTE accessors, it's + * used in all cases except Book3S with 64K pages where we have a + * concept of sub-pages + */ +#ifndef __real_pte + +#ifdef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS +#define __real_pte(e,p) ((real_pte_t){(e)}) +#define __rpte_to_pte(r) ((r).pte) +#else +#define __real_pte(e,p) (e) +#define __rpte_to_pte(r) (__pte(r)) +#endif +#define __rpte_to_hidx(r,index) (pte_val(__rpte_to_pte(r)) >> 12) + +#define pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(rpte, psize, va, index, shift) \ + do { \ + index = 0; \ + shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; \ + +#define pte_iterate_hashed_end() } while(0) + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K +#define pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte) get_slice_psize(mm, addr) +#else +#define pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte) MMU_PAGE_4K +#endif + +#endif /* __real_pte */ + + +/* pte_clear moved to later in this file */ + +#define PMD_BAD_BITS (PTE_TABLE_SIZE-1) +#define PUD_BAD_BITS (PMD_TABLE_SIZE-1) + +#define pmd_set(pmdp, pmdval) (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = (pmdval)) +#define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd)) +#define pmd_bad(pmd) (!is_kernel_addr(pmd_val(pmd)) \ + || (pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_BAD_BITS)) +#define pmd_present(pmd) (!pmd_none(pmd)) +#define pmd_clear(pmdp) (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = 0) +#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_MASKED_BITS) +extern struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd); + +#define pud_set(pudp, pudval) (pud_val(*(pudp)) = (pudval)) +#define pud_none(pud) (!pud_val(pud)) +#define pud_bad(pud) (!is_kernel_addr(pud_val(pud)) \ + || (pud_val(pud) & PUD_BAD_BITS)) +#define pud_present(pud) (pud_val(pud) != 0) +#define pud_clear(pudp) (pud_val(*(pudp)) = 0) +#define pud_page_vaddr(pud) (pud_val(pud) & ~PUD_MASKED_BITS) + +extern struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud); + +static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud) +{ + return __pte(pud_val(pud)); +} + +static inline pud_t pte_pud(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pud(pte_val(pte)); +} +#define pud_write(pud) pte_write(pud_pte(pud)) +#define pgd_set(pgdp, pudp) ({pgd_val(*(pgdp)) = (unsigned long)(pudp);}) +#define pgd_write(pgd) pte_write(pgd_pte(pgd)) + +/* + * Find an entry in a page-table-directory. We combine the address region + * (the high order N bits) and the pgd portion of the address. + */ +#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) + +#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address)) + +#define pmd_offset(pudp,addr) \ + (((pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(*(pudp))) + (((addr) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1))) + +#define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr) \ + (((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir))) + (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))) + +#define pte_offset_map(dir,addr) pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr)) +#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while(0) + +/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */ +/* This now only contains the vmalloc pages */ +#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) +extern void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge); + +/* Atomic PTE updates */ +static inline unsigned long pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set, + int huge) +{ +#ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES + unsigned long old, tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\ + andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ + bne- 1b \n\ + andc %1,%0,%4 \n\ + or %1,%1,%7\n\ + stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\ + bne- 1b" + : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) + : "r" (ptep), "r" (clr), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY), "r" (set) + : "cc" ); +#else + unsigned long old = pte_val(*ptep); + *ptep = __pte((old & ~clr) | set); +#endif + /* huge pages use the old page table lock */ + if (!huge) + assert_pte_locked(mm, addr); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 + if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) + hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge); +#endif + + return old; +} + +static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long old; + + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0) + return 0; + old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0); + return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0; +} +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG +#define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \ +({ \ + int __r; \ + __r = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \ + __r; \ +}) + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT +static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) + return; + + pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 0); +} + +static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) + return; + + pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 1); +} + +/* + * We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether + * the entry was young or dirty. The generic routines only flush if the + * entry was young or dirty which is not good enough. + * + * We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override + * these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally + */ +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH +#define ptep_clear_flush_young(__vma, __address, __ptep) \ +({ \ + int __young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \ + __ptep); \ + __young; \ +}) + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR +static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); + return __pte(old); +} + +static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t * ptep) +{ + pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); +} + + +/* Set the dirty and/or accessed bits atomically in a linux PTE, this + * function doesn't need to flush the hash entry + */ +static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry) +{ + unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) & + (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC); + +#ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES + unsigned long old, tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ldarx %0,0,%4\n\ + andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ + bne- 1b \n\ + or %0,%3,%0\n\ + stdcx. %0,0,%4\n\ + bne- 1b" + :"=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) + :"r" (bits), "r" (ptep), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY) + :"cc"); +#else + unsigned long old = pte_val(*ptep); + *ptep = __pte(old | bits); +#endif +} + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME +#define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0) + +#define pte_ERROR(e) \ + pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) +#define pmd_ERROR(e) \ + pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e)) +#define pgd_ERROR(e) \ + pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e)) + +/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */ +#define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 1) & 0x3f) +#define __swp_offset(entry) ((entry).val >> 8) +#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t){((type)<< 1)|((offset)<<8)}) +#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t){pte_val(pte) >> PTE_RPN_SHIFT}) +#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val << PTE_RPN_SHIFT }) + +void pgtable_cache_add(unsigned shift, void (*ctor)(void *)); +void pgtable_cache_init(void); +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +/* + * THP pages can't be special. So use the _PAGE_SPECIAL + */ +#define _PAGE_SPLITTING _PAGE_SPECIAL + +/* + * We need to differentiate between explicit huge page and THP huge + * page, since THP huge page also need to track real subpage details + */ +#define _PAGE_THP_HUGE _PAGE_4K_PFN + +/* + * set of bits not changed in pmd_modify. + */ +#define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | \ + _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPLITTING | \ + _PAGE_THP_HUGE) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +/* + * The linux hugepage PMD now include the pmd entries followed by the address + * to the stashed pgtable_t. The stashed pgtable_t contains the hpte bits. + * [ 1 bit secondary | 3 bit hidx | 1 bit valid | 000]. We use one byte per + * each HPTE entry. With 16MB hugepage and 64K HPTE we need 256 entries and + * with 4K HPTE we need 4096 entries. Both will fit in a 4K pgtable_t. + * + * The last three bits are intentionally left to zero. This memory location + * are also used as normal page PTE pointers. So if we have any pointers + * left around while we collapse a hugepage, we need to make sure + * _PAGE_PRESENT bit of that is zero when we look at them + */ +static inline unsigned int hpte_valid(unsigned char *hpte_slot_array, int index) +{ + return (hpte_slot_array[index] >> 3) & 0x1; +} + +static inline unsigned int hpte_hash_index(unsigned char *hpte_slot_array, + int index) +{ + return hpte_slot_array[index] >> 4; +} + +static inline void mark_hpte_slot_valid(unsigned char *hpte_slot_array, + unsigned int index, unsigned int hidx) +{ + hpte_slot_array[index] = hidx << 4 | 0x1 << 3; +} + +struct page *realmode_pfn_to_page(unsigned long pfn); + +static inline char *get_hpte_slot_array(pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + /* + * The hpte hindex is stored in the pgtable whose address is in the + * second half of the PMD + * + * Order this load with the test for pmd_trans_huge in the caller + */ + smp_rmb(); + return *(char **)(pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD); + + +} + +extern void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd); +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +extern pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot); +extern pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot); +extern pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot); +extern void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); +extern void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmd); +/* + * + * For core kernel code by design pmd_trans_huge is never run on any hugetlbfs + * page. The hugetlbfs page table walking and mangling paths are totally + * separated form the core VM paths and they're differentiated by + * VM_HUGETLB being set on vm_flags well before any pmd_trans_huge could run. + * + * pmd_trans_huge() is defined as false at build time if + * CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=n to optimize away code blocks at build + * time in such case. + * + * For ppc64 we need to differntiate from explicit hugepages from THP, because + * for THP we also track the subpage details at the pmd level. We don't do + * that for explicit huge pages. + * + */ +static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd) +{ + /* + * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00 + */ + return (pmd_val(pmd) & 0x3) && (pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_THP_HUGE); +} + +static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd) +{ + if (pmd_trans_huge(pmd)) + return pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_SPLITTING; + return 0; +} + +extern int has_transparent_hugepage(void); +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pmd) +{ + /* + * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00 + */ + return ((pmd_val(pmd) & 0x3) != 0x0); +} + +static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); +} + +static inline pmd_t pte_pmd(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pmd(pte_val(pte)); +} + +static inline pte_t *pmdp_ptep(pmd_t *pmd) +{ + return (pte_t *)pmd; +} + +#define pmd_pfn(pmd) pte_pfn(pmd_pte(pmd)) +#define pmd_dirty(pmd) pte_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)) +#define pmd_young(pmd) pte_young(pmd_pte(pmd)) +#define pmd_mkold(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkold(pmd_pte(pmd))) +#define pmd_wrprotect(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_wrprotect(pmd_pte(pmd))) +#define pmd_mkdirty(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkdirty(pmd_pte(pmd))) +#define pmd_mkyoung(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkyoung(pmd_pte(pmd))) +#define pmd_mkwrite(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkwrite(pmd_pte(pmd))) + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE +#define pmd_write(pmd) pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd)) + +static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd) +{ + /* Do nothing, mk_pmd() does this part. */ + return pmd; +} + +static inline pmd_t pmd_mknotpresent(pmd_t pmd) +{ + pmd_val(pmd) &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT; + return pmd; +} + +static inline pmd_t pmd_mksplitting(pmd_t pmd) +{ + pmd_val(pmd) |= _PAGE_SPLITTING; + return pmd; +} + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_SAME +static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) +{ + return (((pmd_val(pmd_a) ^ pmd_val(pmd_b)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0); +} + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS +extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, + pmd_t entry, int dirty); + +extern unsigned long pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, + unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set); + +static inline int __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + unsigned long old; + + if ((pmd_val(*pmdp) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0) + return 0; + old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0); + return ((old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0); +} + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG +extern int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH +extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR +extern pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp); + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_FLUSH +extern pmd_t pmdp_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmdp); + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT +static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + + if ((pmd_val(*pmdp) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) + return; + + pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_RW, 0); +} + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH +extern void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT +extern void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, + pgtable_t pgtable); +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW +extern pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp); + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE +extern void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmdp); + +#define pmd_move_must_withdraw pmd_move_must_withdraw +struct spinlock; +static inline int pmd_move_must_withdraw(struct spinlock *new_pmd_ptl, + struct spinlock *old_pmd_ptl) +{ + /* + * Archs like ppc64 use pgtable to store per pmd + * specific information. So when we switch the pmd, + * we should also withdraw and deposit the pgtable + */ + return true; +} +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC64_H_ */ |