summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c1929
1 files changed, 1929 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19e4744b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1929 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
+ * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
+ * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+
+#include <asm/emulated_ops.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
+#include <asm/pmc.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
+#include <asm/backlight.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tm.h>
+#endif
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
+#include <asm/rio.h>
+#include <asm/fadump.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+#include <asm/tm.h>
+#include <asm/debug.h>
+#include <sysdev/fsl_pci.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+int (*__debugger_break_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_ipi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_bpt);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_sstep);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_iabr_match);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_break_match);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_fault_handler);
+#endif
+
+/* Transactional Memory trap debug */
+#ifdef TM_DEBUG_SW
+#define TM_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO x)
+#else
+#define TM_DEBUG(x...) do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Trap & Exception support
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
+static void pmac_backlight_unblank(void)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
+ if (pmac_backlight) {
+ struct backlight_properties *props;
+
+ props = &pmac_backlight->props;
+ props->brightness = props->max_brightness;
+ props->power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
+ backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
+}
+#else
+static inline void pmac_backlight_unblank(void) { }
+#endif
+
+static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int die_owner = -1;
+static unsigned int die_nest_count;
+static int die_counter;
+
+static unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (debugger(regs))
+ return 1;
+
+ oops_enter();
+
+ /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
+ if (cpu == die_owner)
+ /* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
+ else
+ arch_spin_lock(&die_lock);
+ }
+ die_nest_count++;
+ die_owner = cpu;
+ console_verbose();
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+ if (machine_is(powermac))
+ pmac_backlight_unblank();
+ return flags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ int signr)
+{
+ bust_spinlocks(0);
+ die_owner = -1;
+ add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+ die_nest_count--;
+ oops_exit();
+ printk("\n");
+ if (!die_nest_count)
+ /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
+ arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ crash_fadump(regs, "die oops");
+
+ /*
+ * A system reset (0x100) is a request to dump, so we always send
+ * it through the crashdump code.
+ */
+ if (kexec_should_crash(current) || (TRAP(regs) == 0x100)) {
+ crash_kexec(regs);
+
+ /*
+ * We aren't the primary crash CPU. We need to send it
+ * to a holding pattern to avoid it ending up in the panic
+ * code.
+ */
+ crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
+ }
+
+ if (!signr)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * While our oops output is serialised by a spinlock, output
+ * from panic() called below can race and corrupt it. If we
+ * know we are going to panic, delay for 1 second so we have a
+ * chance to get clean backtraces from all CPUs that are oopsing.
+ */
+ if (in_interrupt() || panic_on_oops || !current->pid ||
+ is_global_init(current)) {
+ mdelay(MSEC_PER_SEC);
+ }
+
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
+ if (panic_on_oops)
+ panic("Fatal exception");
+ do_exit(signr);
+}
+
+static int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+{
+ printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ printk("PREEMPT ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ printk("NUMA ");
+#endif
+ printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? ppc_md.name : "");
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return 1;
+
+ print_modules();
+ show_regs(regs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+{
+ unsigned long flags = oops_begin(regs);
+
+ if (__die(str, regs, err))
+ err = 0;
+ oops_end(flags, regs, err);
+}
+
+void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
+{
+ memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+ info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
+ info->si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
+ info->si_addr = (void __user *)regs->nip;
+}
+
+void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ siginfo_t info;
+ const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
+ "at %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx code %x\n";
+ const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
+ "at %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx code %x\n";
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(current, signr)) {
+ printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
+ current->comm, current->pid, signr,
+ addr, regs->nip, regs->link, code);
+ }
+
+ if (arch_irqs_disabled() && !arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs))
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ current->thread.trap_nr = code;
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.si_signo = signr;
+ info.si_code = code;
+ info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
+ force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* See if any machine dependent calls */
+ if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception) {
+ if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception(regs))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
+
+ /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
+ if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
+ panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
+
+ /* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called in real mode. Strictly no printk's please.
+ *
+ * regs->nip and regs->msr contains srr0 and ssr1.
+ */
+long machine_check_early(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ long handled = 0;
+
+ __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.mce_exceptions);
+
+ if (cur_cpu_spec && cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early)
+ handled = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early(regs);
+ return handled;
+}
+
+long hmi_exception_realmode(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.hmi_exceptions);
+
+ if (ppc_md.hmi_exception_early)
+ ppc_md.hmi_exception_early(regs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
+ * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
+ * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
+ * table.
+ * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
+ * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
+ * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
+ * -- paulus.
+ */
+static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
+ unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
+ const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
+ unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
+
+ if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
+ && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
+ * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
+ * As the address is in the exception table
+ * we should be able to read the instr there.
+ * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
+ * load or store.
+ */
+ if (*nip == 0x60000000) /* nop */
+ nip -= 2;
+ else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c) /* isync */
+ --nip;
+ if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3) {
+ /* sync or twi */
+ unsigned int rb;
+
+ --nip;
+ rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
+ (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
+ regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
+ regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
+ regs->nip = entry->fixup;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
+/* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
+ is in the ESR. */
+#define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
+#ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
+#define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
+#else
+#define get_mc_reason(regs) (mfspr(SPRN_MCSR))
+#endif
+#define REASON_FP ESR_FP
+#define REASON_ILLEGAL (ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
+#define REASON_PRIVILEGED ESR_PPR
+#define REASON_TRAP ESR_PTR
+
+/* single-step stuff */
+#define single_stepping(regs) (current->thread.debug.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
+#define clear_single_step(regs) (current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
+
+#else
+/* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
+ exception is in the MSR. */
+#define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
+#define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
+#define REASON_TM 0x200000
+#define REASON_FP 0x100000
+#define REASON_ILLEGAL 0x80000
+#define REASON_PRIVILEGED 0x40000
+#define REASON_TRAP 0x20000
+
+#define single_stepping(regs) ((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
+#define clear_single_step(regs) ((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
+int machine_check_4xx(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
+
+ if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
+ printk("Instruction");
+ mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
+ } else
+ printk("Data");
+ printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int machine_check_440A(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
+
+ printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+ if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
+ printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
+ mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
+ }
+ else {
+ u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
+ printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
+ printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
+ printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
+ printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
+ flush_instruction_cache();
+ printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
+ }
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
+ printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
+ printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
+ printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
+
+ /* Clear MCSR */
+ mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int machine_check_47x(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
+ u32 mcsr;
+
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+ if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
+ mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Data Read PLB Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Data Write PLB Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "TLB Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP) {
+ flush_instruction_cache();
+ printk(KERN_ERR "I-Cache Parity Error\n");
+ }
+ if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_GPR)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "GPR Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_FPR)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "FPR Parity Error\n");
+ if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_IPR)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
+
+ /* Clear MCSR */
+ mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#elif defined(CONFIG_E500)
+int machine_check_e500mc(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
+ unsigned long reason = mcsr;
+ int recoverable = 1;
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_LD) {
+ recoverable = fsl_rio_mcheck_exception(regs);
+ if (recoverable == 1)
+ goto silent_out;
+ }
+
+ printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+ printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
+ printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR) {
+ printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
+
+ /*
+ * This is recoverable by invalidating the i-cache.
+ */
+ mtspr(SPRN_L1CSR1, mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1) | L1CSR1_ICFI);
+ while (mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1) & L1CSR1_ICFI)
+ ;
+
+ /*
+ * This will generally be accompanied by an instruction
+ * fetch error report -- only treat MCSR_IF as fatal
+ * if it wasn't due to an L1 parity error.
+ */
+ reason &= ~MCSR_IF;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR_MC) {
+ printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
+
+ /*
+ * In write shadow mode we auto-recover from the error, but it
+ * may still get logged and cause a machine check. We should
+ * only treat the non-write shadow case as non-recoverable.
+ */
+ if (!(mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR2) & L1CSR2_DCWS))
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_L2MMU_MHIT) {
+ printk("Hit on multiple TLB entries\n");
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_NMI)
+ printk("Non-maskable interrupt\n");
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_IF) {
+ printk("Instruction Fetch Error Report\n");
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_LD) {
+ printk("Load Error Report\n");
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_ST) {
+ printk("Store Error Report\n");
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_LDG) {
+ printk("Guarded Load Error Report\n");
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_TLBSYNC)
+ printk("Simultaneous tlbsync operations\n");
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_BSL2_ERR) {
+ printk("Level 2 Cache Error\n");
+ recoverable = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_MAV) {
+ u64 addr;
+
+ addr = mfspr(SPRN_MCAR);
+ addr |= (u64)mfspr(SPRN_MCARU) << 32;
+
+ printk("Machine Check %s Address: %#llx\n",
+ reason & MCSR_MEA ? "Effective" : "Physical", addr);
+ }
+
+silent_out:
+ mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
+ return mfspr(SPRN_MCSR) == 0 && recoverable;
+}
+
+int machine_check_e500(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR) {
+ if (fsl_rio_mcheck_exception(regs))
+ return 1;
+ if (fsl_pci_mcheck_exception(regs))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+ printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
+ printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
+ printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
+ printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
+ printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
+ printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
+ printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
+ printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
+ printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
+ printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
+ printk("Bus - Write Data Bus Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
+ printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
+ printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#elif defined(CONFIG_E200)
+int machine_check_e200(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
+
+ printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+ printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
+
+ if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
+ printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
+ printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
+ printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
+ printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
+ printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
+ printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
+ if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
+ printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
+
+ printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
+ printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
+ switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
+ case 0x80000:
+ printk("Machine check signal\n");
+ break;
+ case 0: /* for 601 */
+ case 0x40000:
+ case 0x140000: /* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
+ printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x20000:
+ printk("Data parity error signal\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x10000:
+ printk("Address parity error signal\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x20000000:
+ printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x40000000:
+ printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x00100000:
+ printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* everything else */
+
+void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+ int recover = 0;
+
+ __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.mce_exceptions);
+
+ /* See if any machine dependent calls. In theory, we would want
+ * to call the CPU first, and call the ppc_md. one if the CPU
+ * one returns a positive number. However there is existing code
+ * that assumes the board gets a first chance, so let's keep it
+ * that way for now and fix things later. --BenH.
+ */
+ if (ppc_md.machine_check_exception)
+ recover = ppc_md.machine_check_exception(regs);
+ else if (cur_cpu_spec->machine_check)
+ recover = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check(regs);
+
+ if (recover > 0)
+ goto bail;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+ /* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort
+ *
+ * yuck !!! that totally needs to go away ! There are better ways
+ * to deal with that than having a wart in the mcheck handler.
+ * -- BenH
+ */
+ bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
+ goto bail;
+#endif
+
+ if (debugger_fault_handler(regs))
+ goto bail;
+
+ if (check_io_access(regs))
+ goto bail;
+
+ die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
+
+ /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
+ if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
+ panic("Unrecoverable Machine check");
+
+bail:
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ die("System Management Interrupt", regs, SIGABRT);
+}
+
+void handle_hmi_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs;
+
+ old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+ irq_enter();
+
+ if (ppc_md.handle_hmi_exception)
+ ppc_md.handle_hmi_exception(regs);
+
+ irq_exit();
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+
+ printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
+ regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
+
+ _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
+
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+void instruction_breakpoint_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_IABR_MATCH, "iabr_match", regs, 5,
+ 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ goto bail;
+ if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
+ goto bail;
+ _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
+
+bail:
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void __kprobes single_step_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+
+ clear_single_step(regs);
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
+ 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ goto bail;
+ if (debugger_sstep(regs))
+ goto bail;
+
+ _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
+
+bail:
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+/*
+ * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
+ * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
+ * pretend we got a single-step exception. This was pointed out
+ * by Kumar Gala. -- paulus
+ */
+static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (single_stepping(regs))
+ single_step_exception(regs);
+}
+
+static inline int __parse_fpscr(unsigned long fpscr)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* Invalid operation */
+ if ((fpscr & FPSCR_VE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_VX))
+ ret = FPE_FLTINV;
+
+ /* Overflow */
+ else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_OE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_OX))
+ ret = FPE_FLTOVF;
+
+ /* Underflow */
+ else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_UE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_UX))
+ ret = FPE_FLTUND;
+
+ /* Divide by zero */
+ else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_ZE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX))
+ ret = FPE_FLTDIV;
+
+ /* Inexact result */
+ else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_XE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_XX))
+ ret = FPE_FLTRES;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void parse_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int code = 0;
+
+ flush_fp_to_thread(current);
+
+ code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fp_state.fpscr);
+
+ _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Illegal instruction emulation support. Originally written to
+ * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
+ * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
+ * memory access caused an access fault. Return zero on success.
+ *
+ * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
+ * or directly match lots of bits. In this case, matching lots of
+ * bits is faster and easier.
+ *
+ */
+static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
+{
+ u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
+ u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
+ u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
+ u32 num_bytes;
+ unsigned long EA;
+ int pos = 0;
+
+ /* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) == PPC_INST_LSWX)
+ if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
+
+ switch (instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) {
+ case PPC_INST_LSWX:
+ case PPC_INST_STSWX:
+ EA += NB_RB;
+ num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
+ break;
+ case PPC_INST_LSWI:
+ case PPC_INST_STSWI:
+ num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ while (num_bytes != 0)
+ {
+ u8 val;
+ u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
+
+ /* if process is 32-bit, clear upper 32 bits of EA */
+ if ((regs->msr & MSR_64BIT) == 0)
+ EA &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+ switch ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK)) {
+ case PPC_INST_LSWX:
+ case PPC_INST_LSWI:
+ if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ /* first time updating this reg,
+ * zero it out */
+ if (pos == 0)
+ regs->gpr[rT] = 0;
+ regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
+ break;
+ case PPC_INST_STSWI:
+ case PPC_INST_STSWX:
+ val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
+ if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* move EA to next address */
+ EA += 1;
+ num_bytes--;
+
+ /* manage our position within the register */
+ if (++pos == 4) {
+ pos = 0;
+ if (++rT == 32)
+ rT = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int emulate_popcntb_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
+{
+ u32 ra,rs;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ ra = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
+ rs = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
+
+ tmp = regs->gpr[rs];
+ tmp = tmp - ((tmp >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
+ tmp = (tmp & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((tmp >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
+ tmp = (tmp + (tmp >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL;
+ regs->gpr[ra] = tmp;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int emulate_isel(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
+{
+ u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
+ u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
+ u8 rB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
+ u8 BC = (instword >> 6) & 0x1f;
+ u8 bit;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ tmp = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
+ bit = (regs->ccr >> (31 - BC)) & 0x1;
+
+ regs->gpr[rT] = bit ? tmp : regs->gpr[rB];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
+static inline bool tm_abort_check(struct pt_regs *regs, int cause)
+{
+ /* If we're emulating a load/store in an active transaction, we cannot
+ * emulate it as the kernel operates in transaction suspended context.
+ * We need to abort the transaction. This creates a persistent TM
+ * abort so tell the user what caused it with a new code.
+ */
+ if (MSR_TM_TRANSACTIONAL(regs->msr)) {
+ tm_enable();
+ tm_abort(cause);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+#else
+static inline bool tm_abort_check(struct pt_regs *regs, int reason)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ u32 instword;
+ u32 rd;
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
+
+ if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfpvr, regs);
+ rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
+ regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op. */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_DCBA_MASK) == PPC_INST_DCBA) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcba, regs);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the mcrxr insn. */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_MCRXR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MCRXR) {
+ int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
+ unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
+
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mcrxr, regs);
+ regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
+ regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate load/store string insn. */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == PPC_INST_STRING) {
+ if (tm_abort_check(regs,
+ TM_CAUSE_EMULATE | TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(string, regs);
+ return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate the popcntb (Population Count Bytes) instruction. */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_POPCNTB_MASK) == PPC_INST_POPCNTB) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(popcntb, regs);
+ return emulate_popcntb_inst(regs, instword);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate isel (Integer Select) instruction */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_ISEL_MASK) == PPC_INST_ISEL) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(isel, regs);
+ return emulate_isel(regs, instword);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate sync instruction variants */
+ if ((instword & PPC_INST_SYNC_MASK) == PPC_INST_SYNC) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(sync, regs);
+ asm volatile("sync");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ /* Emulate the mfspr rD, DSCR. */
+ if ((((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_USER_MASK) ==
+ PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_USER) ||
+ ((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_MASK) ==
+ PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR)) &&
+ cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfdscr, regs);
+ rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
+ regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Emulate the mtspr DSCR, rD. */
+ if ((((instword & PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_USER_MASK) ==
+ PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_USER) ||
+ ((instword & PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_MASK) ==
+ PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR)) &&
+ cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mtdscr, regs);
+ rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
+ current->thread.dscr = regs->gpr[rd];
+ current->thread.dscr_inherit = 1;
+ mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, current->thread.dscr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return is_kernel_addr(addr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+static int emulate_math(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int ret;
+ extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+ ret = do_mathemu(regs);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(math, regs);
+
+ switch (ret) {
+ case 0:
+ emulate_single_step(regs);
+ return 0;
+ case 1: {
+ int code = 0;
+ code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fp_state.fpscr);
+ _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ case -EFAULT:
+ _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+#else
+static inline int emulate_math(struct pt_regs *regs) { return -1; }
+#endif
+
+void __kprobes program_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+ unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
+
+ /* We can now get here via a FP Unavailable exception if the core
+ * has no FPU, in that case the reason flags will be 0 */
+
+ if (reason & REASON_FP) {
+ /* IEEE FP exception */
+ parse_fpe(regs);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+ if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
+ /* Debugger is first in line to stop recursive faults in
+ * rcu_lock, notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain */
+ if (debugger_bpt(regs))
+ goto bail;
+
+ /* trap exception */
+ if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "breakpoint", regs, 5, 5, SIGTRAP)
+ == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ goto bail;
+
+ if (!(regs->msr & MSR_PR) && /* not user-mode */
+ report_bug(regs->nip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
+ regs->nip += 4;
+ goto bail;
+ }
+ _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
+ if (reason & REASON_TM) {
+ /* This is a TM "Bad Thing Exception" program check.
+ * This occurs when:
+ * - An rfid/hrfid/mtmsrd attempts to cause an illegal
+ * transition in TM states.
+ * - A trechkpt is attempted when transactional.
+ * - A treclaim is attempted when non transactional.
+ * - A tend is illegally attempted.
+ * - writing a TM SPR when transactional.
+ */
+ if (!user_mode(regs) &&
+ report_bug(regs->nip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
+ regs->nip += 4;
+ goto bail;
+ }
+ /* If usermode caused this, it's done something illegal and
+ * gets a SIGILL slap on the wrist. We call it an illegal
+ * operand to distinguish from the instruction just being bad
+ * (e.g. executing a 'tend' on a CPU without TM!); it's an
+ * illegal /placement/ of a valid instruction.
+ */
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->nip);
+ goto bail;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception "
+ "at %lx (msr 0x%x)\n", regs->nip, reason);
+ die("Unrecoverable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * If we took the program check in the kernel skip down to sending a
+ * SIGILL. The subsequent cases all relate to emulating instructions
+ * which we should only do for userspace. We also do not want to enable
+ * interrupts for kernel faults because that might lead to further
+ * faults, and loose the context of the original exception.
+ */
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ goto sigill;
+
+ /* We restore the interrupt state now */
+ if (!arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs))
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
+ * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
+ * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
+ * ESR_DST (!?) or 0. In the process of chasing this with the
+ * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
+ * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
+ * pattern to occurrences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003
+ */
+ if (!emulate_math(regs))
+ goto bail;
+
+ /* Try to emulate it if we should. */
+ if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
+ switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
+ case 0:
+ regs->nip += 4;
+ emulate_single_step(regs);
+ goto bail;
+ case -EFAULT:
+ _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+ }
+
+sigill:
+ if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
+ else
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
+
+bail:
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This occurs when running in hypervisor mode on POWER6 or later
+ * and an illegal instruction is encountered.
+ */
+void __kprobes emulation_assist_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->msr |= REASON_ILLEGAL;
+ program_check_exception(regs);
+}
+
+void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+ int sig, code, fixed = 0;
+
+ /* We restore the interrupt state now */
+ if (!arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs))
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if (tm_abort_check(regs, TM_CAUSE_ALIGNMENT | TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT))
+ goto bail;
+
+ /* we don't implement logging of alignment exceptions */
+ if (!(current->thread.align_ctl & PR_UNALIGN_SIGBUS))
+ fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
+
+ if (fixed == 1) {
+ regs->nip += 4; /* skip over emulated instruction */
+ emulate_single_step(regs);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+
+ /* Operand address was bad */
+ if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
+ sig = SIGSEGV;
+ code = SEGV_ACCERR;
+ } else {
+ sig = SIGBUS;
+ code = BUS_ADRALN;
+ }
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ _exception(sig, regs, code, regs->dar);
+ else
+ bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, sig);
+
+bail:
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
+ current, regs->gpr[1]);
+ debugger(regs);
+ show_regs(regs);
+ panic("kernel stack overflow");
+}
+
+void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
+ regs->nip, regs->msr);
+ debugger(regs);
+ die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
+}
+
+void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld %s\n",
+ current, task_pid_nr(current), regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
+ regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
+}
+
+void kernel_fp_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception "
+ "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
+ die("Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
+
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+void altivec_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ /* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
+ but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception "
+ "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
+ die("Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
+
+bail:
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+void vsx_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ /* A user program has executed an vsx instruction,
+ but this kernel doesn't support vsx. */
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception "
+ "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
+ die("Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+void facility_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ static char *facility_strings[] = {
+ [FSCR_FP_LG] = "FPU",
+ [FSCR_VECVSX_LG] = "VMX/VSX",
+ [FSCR_DSCR_LG] = "DSCR",
+ [FSCR_PM_LG] = "PMU SPRs",
+ [FSCR_BHRB_LG] = "BHRB",
+ [FSCR_TM_LG] = "TM",
+ [FSCR_EBB_LG] = "EBB",
+ [FSCR_TAR_LG] = "TAR",
+ };
+ char *facility = "unknown";
+ u64 value;
+ u8 status;
+ bool hv;
+
+ hv = (regs->trap == 0xf80);
+ if (hv)
+ value = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
+ else
+ value = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
+
+ status = value >> 56;
+ if (status == FSCR_DSCR_LG) {
+ /* User is acessing the DSCR. Set the inherit bit and allow
+ * the user to set it directly in future by setting via the
+ * FSCR DSCR bit. We always leave HFSCR DSCR set.
+ */
+ current->thread.dscr_inherit = 1;
+ mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, value | FSCR_DSCR);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((status < ARRAY_SIZE(facility_strings)) &&
+ facility_strings[status])
+ facility = facility_strings[status];
+
+ /* We restore the interrupt state now */
+ if (!arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs))
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ pr_err_ratelimited(
+ "%sFacility '%s' unavailable, exception at 0x%lx, MSR=%lx\n",
+ hv ? "Hypervisor " : "", facility, regs->nip, regs->msr);
+
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ die("Unexpected facility unavailable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
+
+void fp_unavailable_tm(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* Note: This does not handle any kind of FP laziness. */
+
+ TM_DEBUG("FP Unavailable trap whilst transactional at 0x%lx, MSR=%lx\n",
+ regs->nip, regs->msr);
+
+ /* We can only have got here if the task started using FP after
+ * beginning the transaction. So, the transactional regs are just a
+ * copy of the checkpointed ones. But, we still need to recheckpoint
+ * as we're enabling FP for the process; it will return, abort the
+ * transaction, and probably retry but now with FP enabled. So the
+ * checkpointed FP registers need to be loaded.
+ */
+ tm_reclaim_current(TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV);
+ /* Reclaim didn't save out any FPRs to transact_fprs. */
+
+ /* Enable FP for the task: */
+ regs->msr |= (MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode);
+
+ /* This loads and recheckpoints the FP registers from
+ * thread.fpr[]. They will remain in registers after the
+ * checkpoint so we don't need to reload them after.
+ * If VMX is in use, the VRs now hold checkpointed values,
+ * so we don't want to load the VRs from the thread_struct.
+ */
+ tm_recheckpoint(&current->thread, MSR_FP);
+
+ /* If VMX is in use, get the transactional values back */
+ if (regs->msr & MSR_VEC) {
+ do_load_up_transact_altivec(&current->thread);
+ /* At this point all the VSX state is loaded, so enable it */
+ regs->msr |= MSR_VSX;
+ }
+}
+
+void altivec_unavailable_tm(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* See the comments in fp_unavailable_tm(). This function operates
+ * the same way.
+ */
+
+ TM_DEBUG("Vector Unavailable trap whilst transactional at 0x%lx,"
+ "MSR=%lx\n",
+ regs->nip, regs->msr);
+ tm_reclaim_current(TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV);
+ regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
+ tm_recheckpoint(&current->thread, MSR_VEC);
+ current->thread.used_vr = 1;
+
+ if (regs->msr & MSR_FP) {
+ do_load_up_transact_fpu(&current->thread);
+ regs->msr |= MSR_VSX;
+ }
+}
+
+void vsx_unavailable_tm(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long orig_msr = regs->msr;
+
+ /* See the comments in fp_unavailable_tm(). This works similarly,
+ * though we're loading both FP and VEC registers in here.
+ *
+ * If FP isn't in use, load FP regs. If VEC isn't in use, load VEC
+ * regs. Either way, set MSR_VSX.
+ */
+
+ TM_DEBUG("VSX Unavailable trap whilst transactional at 0x%lx,"
+ "MSR=%lx\n",
+ regs->nip, regs->msr);
+
+ current->thread.used_vsr = 1;
+
+ /* If FP and VMX are already loaded, we have all the state we need */
+ if ((orig_msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC)) == (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC)) {
+ regs->msr |= MSR_VSX;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* This reclaims FP and/or VR regs if they're already enabled */
+ tm_reclaim_current(TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV);
+
+ regs->msr |= MSR_VEC | MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode |
+ MSR_VSX;
+
+ /* This loads & recheckpoints FP and VRs; but we have
+ * to be sure not to overwrite previously-valid state.
+ */
+ tm_recheckpoint(&current->thread, regs->msr & ~orig_msr);
+
+ if (orig_msr & MSR_FP)
+ do_load_up_transact_fpu(&current->thread);
+ if (orig_msr & MSR_VEC)
+ do_load_up_transact_altivec(&current->thread);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
+
+void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.pmu_irqs);
+
+ perf_irq(regs);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
+void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ debugger(regs);
+ die("Kernel Mode Unimplemented Instruction or SW FPU Emulation",
+ regs, SIGFPE);
+ }
+
+ if (!emulate_math(regs))
+ return;
+
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
+static void handle_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
+{
+ int changed = 0;
+ /*
+ * Determine the cause of the debug event, clear the
+ * event flags and send a trap to the handler. Torez
+ */
+ if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC1R | DBSR_DAC1W)) {
+ dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC1R | DBCR_DAC1W);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DAC_RANGE
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr2 &= ~DBCR2_DAC12MODE;
+#endif
+ do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
+ 5);
+ changed |= 0x01;
+ } else if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC2R | DBSR_DAC2W)) {
+ dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC2R | DBCR_DAC2W);
+ do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
+ 6);
+ changed |= 0x01;
+ } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC1) {
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC1;
+ dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC12MODE;
+ do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
+ 1);
+ changed |= 0x01;
+ } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC2) {
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC2;
+ do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
+ 2);
+ changed |= 0x01;
+ } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC3) {
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC3;
+ dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC34MODE;
+ do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC3), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
+ 3);
+ changed |= 0x01;
+ } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC4) {
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC4;
+ do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC4), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
+ 4);
+ changed |= 0x01;
+ }
+ /*
+ * At the point this routine was called, the MSR(DE) was turned off.
+ * Check all other debug flags and see if that bit needs to be turned
+ * back on or not.
+ */
+ if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.debug.dbcr0,
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr1))
+ regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
+ else
+ /* Make sure the IDM flag is off */
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
+
+ if (changed & 0x01)
+ mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, current->thread.debug.dbcr0);
+}
+
+void __kprobes DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
+{
+ current->thread.debug.dbsr = debug_status;
+
+ /* Hack alert: On BookE, Branch Taken stops on the branch itself, while
+ * on server, it stops on the target of the branch. In order to simulate
+ * the server behaviour, we thus restart right away with a single step
+ * instead of stopping here when hitting a BT
+ */
+ if (debug_status & DBSR_BT) {
+ regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
+
+ /* Disable BT */
+ mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_BT);
+ /* Clear the BT event */
+ mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_BT);
+
+ /* Do the single step trick only when coming from userspace */
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_BT;
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 |= DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC;
+ regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "block_step", regs, 5,
+ 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (debugger_sstep(regs))
+ return;
+ } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) { /* Instruction complete */
+ regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
+
+ /* Disable instruction completion */
+ mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
+ /* Clear the instruction completion event */
+ mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
+ 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (debugger_sstep(regs))
+ return;
+
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
+ if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.debug.dbcr0,
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr1))
+ regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
+ else
+ /* Make sure the IDM bit is off */
+ current->thread.debug.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
+ }
+
+ _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
+ } else
+ handle_debug(regs, debug_status);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
+void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx %s\n",
+ regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
+void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "VMX/Altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
+ " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
+ die("Kernel VMX/Altivec assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
+ }
+
+ flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
+
+ PPC_WARN_EMULATED(altivec, regs);
+ err = emulate_altivec(regs);
+ if (err == 0) {
+ regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
+ emulate_single_step(regs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (err == -EFAULT) {
+ /* got an error reading the instruction */
+ _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
+ } else {
+ /* didn't recognize the instruction */
+ /* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
+ printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized altivec instruction "
+ "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
+ current->thread.vr_state.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
+void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned long error_code)
+{
+ /* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
+ * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
+ * something smarter
+ */
+ if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
+ _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
+ return;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
+void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ extern int do_spe_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
+ unsigned long spefscr;
+ int fpexc_mode;
+ int code = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ flush_spe_to_thread(current);
+
+ spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
+ fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
+
+ if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
+ code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+ }
+ else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
+ code = FPE_FLTUND;
+ }
+ else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
+ code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+ else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
+ code = FPE_FLTINV;
+ }
+ else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
+ code = FPE_FLTRES;
+
+ err = do_spe_mathemu(regs);
+ if (err == 0) {
+ regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
+ emulate_single_step(regs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (err == -EFAULT) {
+ /* got an error reading the instruction */
+ _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
+ } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
+ /* didn't recognize the instruction */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
+ "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
+ } else {
+ _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void SPEFloatingPointRoundException(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ extern int speround_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+ int err;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
+ giveup_spe(current);
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ regs->nip -= 4;
+ err = speround_handler(regs);
+ if (err == 0) {
+ regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
+ emulate_single_step(regs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (err == -EFAULT) {
+ /* got an error reading the instruction */
+ _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
+ } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
+ /* didn't recognize the instruction */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
+ "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
+ } else {
+ _exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, regs->nip);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We enter here if we get an unrecoverable exception, that is, one
+ * that happened at a point where the RI (recoverable interrupt) bit
+ * in the MSR is 0. This indicates that SRR0/1 are live, and that
+ * we therefore lost state by taking this exception.
+ */
+void unrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable exception %lx at %lx\n",
+ regs->trap, regs->nip);
+ die("Unrecoverable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
+/*
+ * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
+ * spins until a reboot occurs
+ */
+void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
+ mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
+ return;
+}
+
+void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
+ WatchdogHandler(regs);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We enter here if we discover during exception entry that we are
+ * running in supervisor mode with a userspace value in the stack pointer.
+ */
+void kernel_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Bad kernel stack pointer %lx at %lx\n",
+ regs->gpr[1], regs->nip);
+ die("Bad kernel stack pointer", regs, SIGABRT);
+}
+
+void __init trap_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS
+
+#define WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(type) .type = { .name = #type }
+
+struct ppc_emulated ppc_emulated = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(altivec),
+#endif
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcba),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcbz),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(fp_pair),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(isel),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mcrxr),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mfpvr),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(multiple),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(popcntb),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(spe),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(string),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(sync),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(unaligned),
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(math),
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(vsx),
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mfdscr),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mtdscr),
+ WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(lq_stq),
+#endif
+};
+
+u32 ppc_warn_emulated;
+
+void ppc_warn_emulated_print(const char *type)
+{
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("%s used emulated %s instruction\n", current->comm,
+ type);
+}
+
+static int __init ppc_warn_emulated_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir, *d;
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct ppc_emulated_entry *entries = (void *)&ppc_emulated;
+
+ if (!powerpc_debugfs_root)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ dir = debugfs_create_dir("emulated_instructions",
+ powerpc_debugfs_root);
+ if (!dir)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ d = debugfs_create_u32("do_warn", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
+ &ppc_warn_emulated);
+ if (!d)
+ goto fail;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ppc_emulated)/sizeof(*entries); i++) {
+ d = debugfs_create_u32(entries[i].name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
+ (u32 *)&entries[i].val.counter);
+ if (!d)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+device_initcall(ppc_warn_emulated_init);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS */