diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kernel/nmi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kernel/nmi.c | 352 |
1 files changed, 352 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/s390/kernel/nmi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..505c17c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/nmi.c @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ +/* + * Machine check handler + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2009 + * Author(s): Ingo Adlung <adlung@de.ibm.com>, + * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>, + * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>, + * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>, + */ + +#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/lowcore.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/etr.h> +#include <asm/cputime.h> +#include <asm/nmi.h> +#include <asm/crw.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> + +struct mcck_struct { + int kill_task; + int channel_report; + int warning; + unsigned long long mcck_code; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mcck_struct, cpu_mcck); + +static void s390_handle_damage(char *msg) +{ + smp_send_stop(); + disabled_wait((unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0)); + while (1); +} + +/* + * Main machine check handler function. Will be called with interrupts enabled + * or disabled and machine checks enabled or disabled. + */ +void s390_handle_mcck(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct mcck_struct mcck; + + /* + * Disable machine checks and get the current state of accumulated + * machine checks. Afterwards delete the old state and enable machine + * checks again. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + local_mcck_disable(); + mcck = *this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_mcck); + memset(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_mcck), 0, sizeof(mcck)); + clear_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING); + local_mcck_enable(); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + if (mcck.channel_report) + crw_handle_channel_report(); + /* + * A warning may remain for a prolonged period on the bare iron. + * (actually until the machine is powered off, or the problem is gone) + * So we just stop listening for the WARNING MCH and avoid continuously + * being interrupted. One caveat is however, that we must do this per + * processor and cannot use the smp version of ctl_clear_bit(). + * On VM we only get one interrupt per virtally presented machinecheck. + * Though one suffices, we may get one interrupt per (virtual) cpu. + */ + if (mcck.warning) { /* WARNING pending ? */ + static int mchchk_wng_posted = 0; + + /* Use single cpu clear, as we cannot handle smp here. */ + __ctl_clear_bit(14, 24); /* Disable WARNING MCH */ + if (xchg(&mchchk_wng_posted, 1) == 0) + kill_cad_pid(SIGPWR, 1); + } + if (mcck.kill_task) { + local_irq_enable(); + printk(KERN_EMERG "mcck: Terminating task because of machine " + "malfunction (code 0x%016llx).\n", mcck.mcck_code); + printk(KERN_EMERG "mcck: task: %s, pid: %d.\n", + current->comm, current->pid); + do_exit(SIGSEGV); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_handle_mcck); + +/* + * returns 0 if all registers could be validated + * returns 1 otherwise + */ +static int notrace s390_revalidate_registers(struct mci *mci) +{ + int kill_task; + u64 zero; + void *fpt_save_area, *fpt_creg_save_area; + + kill_task = 0; + zero = 0; + + if (!mci->gr) { + /* + * General purpose registers couldn't be restored and have + * unknown contents. Process needs to be terminated. + */ + kill_task = 1; + } + if (!mci->fp) { + /* + * Floating point registers can't be restored and + * therefore the process needs to be terminated. + */ + kill_task = 1; + } + fpt_save_area = &S390_lowcore.floating_pt_save_area; + fpt_creg_save_area = &S390_lowcore.fpt_creg_save_area; + if (!mci->fc) { + /* + * Floating point control register can't be restored. + * Task will be terminated. + */ + asm volatile("lfpc 0(%0)" : : "a" (&zero), "m" (zero)); + kill_task = 1; + } else + asm volatile("lfpc 0(%0)" : : "a" (fpt_creg_save_area)); + + asm volatile( + " ld 0,0(%0)\n" + " ld 1,8(%0)\n" + " ld 2,16(%0)\n" + " ld 3,24(%0)\n" + " ld 4,32(%0)\n" + " ld 5,40(%0)\n" + " ld 6,48(%0)\n" + " ld 7,56(%0)\n" + " ld 8,64(%0)\n" + " ld 9,72(%0)\n" + " ld 10,80(%0)\n" + " ld 11,88(%0)\n" + " ld 12,96(%0)\n" + " ld 13,104(%0)\n" + " ld 14,112(%0)\n" + " ld 15,120(%0)\n" + : : "a" (fpt_save_area)); + /* Revalidate vector registers */ + if (MACHINE_HAS_VX && current->thread.vxrs) { + if (!mci->vr) { + /* + * Vector registers can't be restored and therefore + * the process needs to be terminated. + */ + kill_task = 1; + } + restore_vx_regs((__vector128 *) + S390_lowcore.vector_save_area_addr); + } + /* Revalidate access registers */ + asm volatile( + " lam 0,15,0(%0)" + : : "a" (&S390_lowcore.access_regs_save_area)); + if (!mci->ar) { + /* + * Access registers have unknown contents. + * Terminating task. + */ + kill_task = 1; + } + /* Revalidate control registers */ + if (!mci->cr) { + /* + * Control registers have unknown contents. + * Can't recover and therefore stopping machine. + */ + s390_handle_damage("invalid control registers."); + } else { + asm volatile( + " lctlg 0,15,0(%0)" + : : "a" (&S390_lowcore.cregs_save_area)); + } + /* + * We don't even try to revalidate the TOD register, since we simply + * can't write something sensible into that register. + */ + /* + * See if we can revalidate the TOD programmable register with its + * old contents (should be zero) otherwise set it to zero. + */ + if (!mci->pr) + asm volatile( + " sr 0,0\n" + " sckpf" + : : : "0", "cc"); + else + asm volatile( + " l 0,0(%0)\n" + " sckpf" + : : "a" (&S390_lowcore.tod_progreg_save_area) + : "0", "cc"); + /* Revalidate clock comparator register */ + set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator); + /* Check if old PSW is valid */ + if (!mci->wp) + /* + * Can't tell if we come from user or kernel mode + * -> stopping machine. + */ + s390_handle_damage("old psw invalid."); + + if (!mci->ms || !mci->pm || !mci->ia) + kill_task = 1; + + return kill_task; +} + +#define MAX_IPD_COUNT 29 +#define MAX_IPD_TIME (5 * 60 * USEC_PER_SEC) /* 5 minutes */ + +#define ED_STP_ISLAND 6 /* External damage STP island check */ +#define ED_STP_SYNC 7 /* External damage STP sync check */ +#define ED_ETR_SYNC 12 /* External damage ETR sync check */ +#define ED_ETR_SWITCH 13 /* External damage ETR switch to local */ + +/* + * machine check handler. + */ +void notrace s390_do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + static int ipd_count; + static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipd_lock); + static unsigned long long last_ipd; + struct mcck_struct *mcck; + unsigned long long tmp; + struct mci *mci; + int umode; + + nmi_enter(); + inc_irq_stat(NMI_NMI); + mci = (struct mci *) &S390_lowcore.mcck_interruption_code; + mcck = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_mcck); + umode = user_mode(regs); + + if (mci->sd) { + /* System damage -> stopping machine */ + s390_handle_damage("received system damage machine check."); + } + if (mci->pd) { + if (mci->b) { + /* Processing backup -> verify if we can survive this */ + u64 z_mcic, o_mcic, t_mcic; + z_mcic = (1ULL<<63 | 1ULL<<59 | 1ULL<<29); + o_mcic = (1ULL<<43 | 1ULL<<42 | 1ULL<<41 | 1ULL<<40 | + 1ULL<<36 | 1ULL<<35 | 1ULL<<34 | 1ULL<<32 | + 1ULL<<30 | 1ULL<<21 | 1ULL<<20 | 1ULL<<17 | + 1ULL<<16); + t_mcic = *(u64 *)mci; + + if (((t_mcic & z_mcic) != 0) || + ((t_mcic & o_mcic) != o_mcic)) { + s390_handle_damage("processing backup machine " + "check with damage."); + } + + /* + * Nullifying exigent condition, therefore we might + * retry this instruction. + */ + spin_lock(&ipd_lock); + tmp = get_tod_clock(); + if (((tmp - last_ipd) >> 12) < MAX_IPD_TIME) + ipd_count++; + else + ipd_count = 1; + last_ipd = tmp; + if (ipd_count == MAX_IPD_COUNT) + s390_handle_damage("too many ipd retries."); + spin_unlock(&ipd_lock); + } else { + /* Processing damage -> stopping machine */ + s390_handle_damage("received instruction processing " + "damage machine check."); + } + } + if (s390_revalidate_registers(mci)) { + if (umode) { + /* + * Couldn't restore all register contents while in + * user mode -> mark task for termination. + */ + mcck->kill_task = 1; + mcck->mcck_code = *(unsigned long long *) mci; + set_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING); + } else { + /* + * Couldn't restore all register contents while in + * kernel mode -> stopping machine. + */ + s390_handle_damage("unable to revalidate registers."); + } + } + if (mci->cd) { + /* Timing facility damage */ + s390_handle_damage("TOD clock damaged"); + } + if (mci->ed && mci->ec) { + /* External damage */ + if (S390_lowcore.external_damage_code & (1U << ED_ETR_SYNC)) + etr_sync_check(); + if (S390_lowcore.external_damage_code & (1U << ED_ETR_SWITCH)) + etr_switch_to_local(); + if (S390_lowcore.external_damage_code & (1U << ED_STP_SYNC)) + stp_sync_check(); + if (S390_lowcore.external_damage_code & (1U << ED_STP_ISLAND)) + stp_island_check(); + } + if (mci->se) + /* Storage error uncorrected */ + s390_handle_damage("received storage error uncorrected " + "machine check."); + if (mci->ke) + /* Storage key-error uncorrected */ + s390_handle_damage("received storage key-error uncorrected " + "machine check."); + if (mci->ds && mci->fa) + /* Storage degradation */ + s390_handle_damage("received storage degradation machine " + "check."); + if (mci->cp) { + /* Channel report word pending */ + mcck->channel_report = 1; + set_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING); + } + if (mci->w) { + /* Warning pending */ + mcck->warning = 1; + set_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING); + } + nmi_exit(); +} + +static int __init machine_check_init(void) +{ + ctl_set_bit(14, 25); /* enable external damage MCH */ + ctl_set_bit(14, 27); /* enable system recovery MCH */ + ctl_set_bit(14, 24); /* enable warning MCH */ + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(machine_check_init); |