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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h233
1 files changed, 233 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99c105d78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
+#define ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h> /* Provides LOCK_PREFIX */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
+
+/*
+ * Non-existant functions to indicate usage errors at link time
+ * (or compile-time if the compiler implements __compiletime_error().
+ */
+extern void __xchg_wrong_size(void)
+ __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xchg");
+extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
+ __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg");
+extern void __xadd_wrong_size(void)
+ __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xadd");
+extern void __add_wrong_size(void)
+ __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for add");
+
+/*
+ * Constants for operation sizes. On 32-bit, the 64-bit size it set to
+ * -1 because sizeof will never return -1, thereby making those switch
+ * case statements guaranteeed dead code which the compiler will
+ * eliminate, and allowing the "missing symbol in the default case" to
+ * indicate a usage error.
+ */
+#define __X86_CASE_B 1
+#define __X86_CASE_W 2
+#define __X86_CASE_L 4
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define __X86_CASE_Q 8
+#else
+#define __X86_CASE_Q -1 /* sizeof will never return -1 */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * An exchange-type operation, which takes a value and a pointer, and
+ * returns the old value.
+ */
+#define __xchg_op(ptr, arg, op, lock) \
+ ({ \
+ __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (arg); \
+ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
+ case __X86_CASE_B: \
+ asm volatile (lock #op "b %b0, %1\n" \
+ : "+q" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ case __X86_CASE_W: \
+ asm volatile (lock #op "w %w0, %1\n" \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ case __X86_CASE_L: \
+ asm volatile (lock #op "l %0, %1\n" \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ case __X86_CASE_Q: \
+ asm volatile (lock #op "q %q0, %1\n" \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ default: \
+ __ ## op ## _wrong_size(); \
+ } \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+/*
+ * Note: no "lock" prefix even on SMP: xchg always implies lock anyway.
+ * Since this is generally used to protect other memory information, we
+ * use "asm volatile" and "memory" clobbers to prevent gcc from moving
+ * information around.
+ */
+#define xchg(ptr, v) __xchg_op((ptr), (v), xchg, "")
+
+/*
+ * Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
+ * store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is
+ * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
+ */
+#define __raw_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size, lock) \
+({ \
+ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
+ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \
+ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \
+ switch (size) { \
+ case __X86_CASE_B: \
+ { \
+ volatile u8 *__ptr = (volatile u8 *)(ptr); \
+ asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgb %2,%1" \
+ : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
+ : "q" (__new), "0" (__old) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case __X86_CASE_W: \
+ { \
+ volatile u16 *__ptr = (volatile u16 *)(ptr); \
+ asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgw %2,%1" \
+ : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
+ : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case __X86_CASE_L: \
+ { \
+ volatile u32 *__ptr = (volatile u32 *)(ptr); \
+ asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgl %2,%1" \
+ : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
+ : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case __X86_CASE_Q: \
+ { \
+ volatile u64 *__ptr = (volatile u64 *)(ptr); \
+ asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgq %2,%1" \
+ : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
+ : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ default: \
+ __cmpxchg_wrong_size(); \
+ } \
+ __ret; \
+})
+
+#define __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \
+ __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), LOCK_PREFIX)
+
+#define __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \
+ __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "lock; ")
+
+#define __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, size) \
+ __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "")
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/cmpxchg_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/cmpxchg_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \
+ __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+#define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \
+ __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new) \
+ __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+/*
+ * xadd() adds "inc" to "*ptr" and atomically returns the previous
+ * value of "*ptr".
+ *
+ * xadd() is locked when multiple CPUs are online
+ * xadd_sync() is always locked
+ * xadd_local() is never locked
+ */
+#define __xadd(ptr, inc, lock) __xchg_op((ptr), (inc), xadd, lock)
+#define xadd(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX)
+#define xadd_sync(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), "lock; ")
+#define xadd_local(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), "")
+
+#define __add(ptr, inc, lock) \
+ ({ \
+ __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (inc); \
+ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
+ case __X86_CASE_B: \
+ asm volatile (lock "addb %b1, %0\n" \
+ : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "qi" (inc) \
+ : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ case __X86_CASE_W: \
+ asm volatile (lock "addw %w1, %0\n" \
+ : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc) \
+ : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ case __X86_CASE_L: \
+ asm volatile (lock "addl %1, %0\n" \
+ : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc) \
+ : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ case __X86_CASE_Q: \
+ asm volatile (lock "addq %1, %0\n" \
+ : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc) \
+ : "memory", "cc"); \
+ break; \
+ default: \
+ __add_wrong_size(); \
+ } \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+/*
+ * add_*() adds "inc" to "*ptr"
+ *
+ * __add() takes a lock prefix
+ * add_smp() is locked when multiple CPUs are online
+ * add_sync() is always locked
+ */
+#define add_smp(ptr, inc) __add((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX)
+#define add_sync(ptr, inc) __add((ptr), (inc), "lock; ")
+
+#define __cmpxchg_double(pfx, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
+({ \
+ bool __ret; \
+ __typeof__(*(p1)) __old1 = (o1), __new1 = (n1); \
+ __typeof__(*(p2)) __old2 = (o2), __new2 = (n2); \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(p1)) != sizeof(long)); \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(p2)) != sizeof(long)); \
+ VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(p1) % (2 * sizeof(long))); \
+ VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)((p1) + 1) != (unsigned long)(p2)); \
+ asm volatile(pfx "cmpxchg%c4b %2; sete %0" \
+ : "=a" (__ret), "+d" (__old2), \
+ "+m" (*(p1)), "+m" (*(p2)) \
+ : "i" (2 * sizeof(long)), "a" (__old1), \
+ "b" (__new1), "c" (__new2)); \
+ __ret; \
+})
+
+#define cmpxchg_double(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
+ __cmpxchg_double(LOCK_PREFIX, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2)
+
+#define cmpxchg_double_local(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
+ __cmpxchg_double(, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2)
+
+#endif /* ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H */