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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/x86.c7987
1 files changed, 7987 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea306adbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7987 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ * Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
+ * Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "i8254.h"
+#include "tss.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "assigned-dev.h"
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
+#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
+#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h> /* Ugh! */
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+
+#define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
+#define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
+#define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)
+
+#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
+ container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
+
+/* EFER defaults:
+ * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
+ * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static
+u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)(EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA));
+#else
+static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE);
+#endif
+
+#define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
+#define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
+
+static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
+
+struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
+
+static bool ignore_msrs = 0;
+module_param(ignore_msrs, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+unsigned int min_timer_period_us = 500;
+module_param(min_timer_period_us, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_has_tsc_control);
+u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz);
+
+/* tsc tolerance in parts per million - default to 1/2 of the NTP threshold */
+static u32 tsc_tolerance_ppm = 250;
+module_param(tsc_tolerance_ppm, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+/* lapic timer advance (tscdeadline mode only) in nanoseconds */
+unsigned int lapic_timer_advance_ns = 0;
+module_param(lapic_timer_advance_ns, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+static bool backwards_tsc_observed = false;
+
+#define KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS 16
+
+struct kvm_shared_msrs_global {
+ int nr;
+ u32 msrs[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS];
+};
+
+struct kvm_shared_msrs {
+ struct user_return_notifier urn;
+ bool registered;
+ struct kvm_shared_msr_values {
+ u64 host;
+ u64 curr;
+ } values[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS];
+};
+
+static struct kvm_shared_msrs_global __read_mostly shared_msrs_global;
+static struct kvm_shared_msrs __percpu *shared_msrs;
+
+struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
+ { "pf_fixed", VCPU_STAT(pf_fixed) },
+ { "pf_guest", VCPU_STAT(pf_guest) },
+ { "tlb_flush", VCPU_STAT(tlb_flush) },
+ { "invlpg", VCPU_STAT(invlpg) },
+ { "exits", VCPU_STAT(exits) },
+ { "io_exits", VCPU_STAT(io_exits) },
+ { "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
+ { "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
+ { "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
+ { "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
+ { "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
+ { "halt_successful_poll", VCPU_STAT(halt_successful_poll) },
+ { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
+ { "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
+ { "request_irq", VCPU_STAT(request_irq_exits) },
+ { "irq_exits", VCPU_STAT(irq_exits) },
+ { "host_state_reload", VCPU_STAT(host_state_reload) },
+ { "efer_reload", VCPU_STAT(efer_reload) },
+ { "fpu_reload", VCPU_STAT(fpu_reload) },
+ { "insn_emulation", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation) },
+ { "insn_emulation_fail", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation_fail) },
+ { "irq_injections", VCPU_STAT(irq_injections) },
+ { "nmi_injections", VCPU_STAT(nmi_injections) },
+ { "mmu_shadow_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_shadow_zapped) },
+ { "mmu_pte_write", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_write) },
+ { "mmu_pte_updated", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_updated) },
+ { "mmu_pde_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_pde_zapped) },
+ { "mmu_flooded", VM_STAT(mmu_flooded) },
+ { "mmu_recycled", VM_STAT(mmu_recycled) },
+ { "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) },
+ { "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) },
+ { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) },
+ { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) },
+ { NULL }
+};
+
+u64 __read_mostly host_xcr0;
+
+static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+
+static inline void kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU); i++)
+ vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = ~0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_on_user_return(struct user_return_notifier *urn)
+{
+ unsigned slot;
+ struct kvm_shared_msrs *locals
+ = container_of(urn, struct kvm_shared_msrs, urn);
+ struct kvm_shared_msr_values *values;
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < shared_msrs_global.nr; ++slot) {
+ values = &locals->values[slot];
+ if (values->host != values->curr) {
+ wrmsrl(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], values->host);
+ values->curr = values->host;
+ }
+ }
+ locals->registered = false;
+ user_return_notifier_unregister(urn);
+}
+
+static void shared_msr_update(unsigned slot, u32 msr)
+{
+ u64 value;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
+
+ /* only read, and nobody should modify it at this time,
+ * so don't need lock */
+ if (slot >= shared_msrs_global.nr) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: invalid MSR slot!");
+ return;
+ }
+ rdmsrl_safe(msr, &value);
+ smsr->values[slot].host = value;
+ smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
+}
+
+void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u32 msr)
+{
+ BUG_ON(slot >= KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS);
+ if (slot >= shared_msrs_global.nr)
+ shared_msrs_global.nr = slot + 1;
+ shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot] = msr;
+ /* we need ensured the shared_msr_global have been updated */
+ smp_wmb();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_define_shared_msr);
+
+static void kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online(void)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < shared_msrs_global.nr; ++i)
+ shared_msr_update(i, shared_msrs_global.msrs[i]);
+}
+
+int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
+ int err;
+
+ if (((value ^ smsr->values[slot].curr) & mask) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
+ err = wrmsrl_safe(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], value);
+ if (err)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!smsr->registered) {
+ smsr->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return;
+ user_return_notifier_register(&smsr->urn);
+ smsr->registered = true;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_shared_msr);
+
+static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
+
+ if (smsr->registered)
+ kvm_on_user_return(&smsr->urn);
+}
+
+u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base);
+
+int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ u64 old_state = vcpu->arch.apic_base &
+ (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ u64 new_state = msr_info->data &
+ (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ u64 reserved_bits = ((~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)) |
+ 0x2ff | (guest_cpuid_has_x2apic(vcpu) ? 0 : X2APIC_ENABLE);
+
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) != 0 ||
+ new_state == X2APIC_ENABLE ||
+ (new_state == MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE &&
+ old_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE)) ||
+ (new_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE) &&
+ old_state == 0)))
+ return 1;
+
+ kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, msr_info->data);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_apic_base);
+
+asmlinkage __visible void kvm_spurious_fault(void)
+{
+ /* Fault while not rebooting. We want the trace. */
+ BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_spurious_fault);
+
+#define EXCPT_BENIGN 0
+#define EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY 1
+#define EXCPT_PF 2
+
+static int exception_class(int vector)
+{
+ switch (vector) {
+ case PF_VECTOR:
+ return EXCPT_PF;
+ case DE_VECTOR:
+ case TS_VECTOR:
+ case NP_VECTOR:
+ case SS_VECTOR:
+ case GP_VECTOR:
+ return EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return EXCPT_BENIGN;
+}
+
+#define EXCPT_FAULT 0
+#define EXCPT_TRAP 1
+#define EXCPT_ABORT 2
+#define EXCPT_INTERRUPT 3
+
+static int exception_type(int vector)
+{
+ unsigned int mask;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(vector > 31 || vector == NMI_VECTOR))
+ return EXCPT_INTERRUPT;
+
+ mask = 1 << vector;
+
+ /* #DB is trap, as instruction watchpoints are handled elsewhere */
+ if (mask & ((1 << DB_VECTOR) | (1 << BP_VECTOR) | (1 << OF_VECTOR)))
+ return EXCPT_TRAP;
+
+ if (mask & ((1 << DF_VECTOR) | (1 << MC_VECTOR)))
+ return EXCPT_ABORT;
+
+ /* Reserved exceptions will result in fault */
+ return EXCPT_FAULT;
+}
+
+static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned nr, bool has_error, u32 error_code,
+ bool reinject)
+{
+ u32 prev_nr;
+ int class1, class2;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+ queue:
+ if (has_error && !is_protmode(vcpu))
+ has_error = false;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = has_error;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.reinject = reinject;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* to check exception */
+ prev_nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+ if (prev_nr == DF_VECTOR) {
+ /* triple fault -> shutdown */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+ return;
+ }
+ class1 = exception_class(prev_nr);
+ class2 = exception_class(nr);
+ if ((class1 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY && class2 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY)
+ || (class1 == EXCPT_PF && class2 != EXCPT_BENIGN)) {
+ /* generate double fault per SDM Table 5-5 */
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = true;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.nr = DF_VECTOR;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = 0;
+ } else
+ /* replace previous exception with a new one in a hope
+ that instruction re-execution will regenerate lost
+ exception */
+ goto queue;
+}
+
+void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
+{
+ kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception);
+
+void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
+{
+ kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception);
+
+void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err)
+{
+ if (err)
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ else
+ kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_complete_insn_gp);
+
+void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+ ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest;
+ vcpu->arch.cr2 = fault->address;
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, fault->error_code);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_page_fault);
+
+static bool kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+ if (mmu_is_nested(vcpu) && !fault->nested_page_fault)
+ vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+
+ return fault->nested_page_fault;
+}
+
+void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_nmi);
+
+void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
+{
+ kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e);
+
+void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
+{
+ kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception_e);
+
+/*
+ * Checks if cpl <= required_cpl; if true, return true. Otherwise queue
+ * a #GP and return false.
+ */
+bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl)
+{
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) <= required_cpl)
+ return true;
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_cpl);
+
+bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr)
+{
+ if ((dr != 4 && dr != 5) || !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_DE))
+ return true;
+
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_dr);
+
+/*
+ * This function will be used to read from the physical memory of the currently
+ * running guest. The difference to kvm_read_guest_page is that this function
+ * can read from guest physical or from the guest's guest physical memory.
+ */
+int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+ gfn_t ngfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
+ u32 access)
+{
+ struct x86_exception exception;
+ gfn_t real_gfn;
+ gpa_t ngpa;
+
+ ngpa = gfn_to_gpa(ngfn);
+ real_gfn = mmu->translate_gpa(vcpu, ngpa, access, &exception);
+ if (real_gfn == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ real_gfn = gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn);
+
+ return kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, real_gfn, data, offset, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_page_mmu);
+
+static int kvm_read_nested_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
+ void *data, int offset, int len, u32 access)
+{
+ return kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, gfn,
+ data, offset, len, access);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load the pae pdptrs. Return true is they are all valid.
+ */
+int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+ gfn_t pdpt_gfn = cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned offset = ((cr3 & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> 5) << 2;
+ int i;
+ int ret;
+ u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(mmu->pdptrs)];
+
+ ret = kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(vcpu, mmu, pdpt_gfn, pdpte,
+ offset * sizeof(u64), sizeof(pdpte),
+ PFERR_USER_MASK|PFERR_WRITE_MASK);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) {
+ if (is_present_gpte(pdpte[i]) &&
+ (pdpte[i] & vcpu->arch.mmu.rsvd_bits_mask[0][2])) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = 1;
+
+ memcpy(mmu->pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(mmu->pdptrs));
+ __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+ (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+ __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+ (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty);
+out:
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs);
+
+static bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs)];
+ bool changed = true;
+ int offset;
+ gfn_t gfn;
+ int r;
+
+ if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+ (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
+ return true;
+
+ gfn = (kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & ~31u) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ offset = (kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & ~31u) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ r = kvm_read_nested_guest_page(vcpu, gfn, pdpte, offset, sizeof(pdpte),
+ PFERR_USER_MASK | PFERR_WRITE_MASK);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto out;
+ changed = memcmp(pdpte, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs, sizeof(pdpte)) != 0;
+out:
+
+ return changed;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+ unsigned long old_cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+ unsigned long update_bits = X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP |
+ X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW;
+
+ cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (cr0 & 0xffffffff00000000UL)
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+ cr0 &= ~CR0_RESERVED_BITS;
+
+ if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_NW) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_CD))
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if ((vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME)) {
+ int cs_db, cs_l;
+
+ if (!is_pae(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
+ if (cs_l)
+ return 1;
+ } else
+#endif
+ if (is_pae(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu,
+ kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE))
+ return 1;
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, cr0);
+
+ if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & X86_CR0_PG) {
+ kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & update_bits)
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0);
+
+void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw)
+{
+ (void)kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0x0eul) | (msw & 0x0f));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw);
+
+static void kvm_load_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE) &&
+ !vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded) {
+ /* kvm_set_xcr() also depends on this */
+ xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, vcpu->arch.xcr0);
+ vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_put_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.xcr0 != host_xcr0)
+ xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, host_xcr0);
+ vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr)
+{
+ u64 xcr0 = xcr;
+ u64 old_xcr0 = vcpu->arch.xcr0;
+ u64 valid_bits;
+
+ /* Only support XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK(xcr0) now */
+ if (index != XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK)
+ return 1;
+ if (!(xcr0 & XSTATE_FP))
+ return 1;
+ if ((xcr0 & XSTATE_YMM) && !(xcr0 & XSTATE_SSE))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not allow the guest to set bits that we do not support
+ * saving. However, xcr0 bit 0 is always set, even if the
+ * emulated CPU does not support XSAVE (see fx_init).
+ */
+ valid_bits = vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 | XSTATE_FP;
+ if (xcr0 & ~valid_bits)
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((!(xcr0 & XSTATE_BNDREGS)) != (!(xcr0 & XSTATE_BNDCSR)))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (xcr0 & XSTATE_AVX512) {
+ if (!(xcr0 & XSTATE_YMM))
+ return 1;
+ if ((xcr0 & XSTATE_AVX512) != XSTATE_AVX512)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.xcr0 = xcr0;
+
+ if ((xcr0 ^ old_xcr0) & XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK)
+ kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr)
+{
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0 ||
+ __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, xcr)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_xcr);
+
+int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+ unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+ unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
+ X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP;
+
+ if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_xsave(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_smep(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_smap(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMAP))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_fsgsbase(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_FSGSBASE))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+ if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))
+ return 1;
+ } else if (is_paging(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)
+ && ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits)
+ && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu,
+ kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)))
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && !(old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)) {
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* PCID can not be enabled when cr3[11:0]!=000H or EFER.LMA=0 */
+ if ((kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & X86_CR3_PCID_MASK) || !is_long_mode(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, cr4))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits) ||
+ (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && (old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)))
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+ if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
+ kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4);
+
+int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ cr3 &= ~CR3_PCID_INVD;
+#endif
+
+ if (cr3 == kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) && !pdptrs_changed(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+ if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS)
+ return 1;
+ } else if (is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu) &&
+ !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))
+ return 1;
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
+ __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+ kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3);
+
+int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
+{
+ if (cr8 & CR8_RESERVED_BITS)
+ return 1;
+ if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu, cr8);
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.cr8 = cr8;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8);
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ else
+ return vcpu->arch.cr8;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8);
+
+static void kvm_update_dr0123(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
+ vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
+ vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD;
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_update_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_dr6(vcpu, vcpu->arch.dr6);
+}
+
+static void kvm_update_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long dr7;
+
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
+ dr7 = vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7;
+ else
+ dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_dr7(vcpu, dr7);
+ vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED;
+ if (dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK)
+ vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static u64 kvm_dr6_fixed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 fixed = DR6_FIXED_1;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_rtm(vcpu))
+ fixed |= DR6_RTM;
+ return fixed;
+}
+
+static int __kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val)
+{
+ switch (dr) {
+ case 0 ... 3:
+ vcpu->arch.db[dr] = val;
+ if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+ vcpu->arch.eff_db[dr] = val;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ /* fall through */
+ case 6:
+ if (val & 0xffffffff00000000ULL)
+ return -1; /* #GP */
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 = (val & DR6_VOLATILE) | kvm_dr6_fixed(vcpu);
+ kvm_update_dr6(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ /* fall through */
+ default: /* 7 */
+ if (val & 0xffffffff00000000ULL)
+ return -1; /* #GP */
+ vcpu->arch.dr7 = (val & DR7_VOLATILE) | DR7_FIXED_1;
+ kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val)
+{
+ if (__kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, val)) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_dr);
+
+int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val)
+{
+ switch (dr) {
+ case 0 ... 3:
+ *val = vcpu->arch.db[dr];
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ /* fall through */
+ case 6:
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
+ *val = vcpu->arch.dr6;
+ else
+ *val = kvm_x86_ops->get_dr6(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ /* fall through */
+ default: /* 7 */
+ *val = vcpu->arch.dr7;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_dr);
+
+bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u32 ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+ u64 data;
+ int err;
+
+ err = kvm_pmu_read_pmc(vcpu, ecx, &data);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, (u32)data);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, data >> 32);
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rdpmc);
+
+/*
+ * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
+ * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
+ *
+ * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
+ * capabilities of the host cpu. This capabilities test skips MSRs that are
+ * kvm-specific. Those are put in the beginning of the list.
+ */
+
+#define KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN 12
+static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
+ MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK,
+ MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW,
+ HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
+ HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC,
+ HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
+ MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN,
+ MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
+ MSR_STAR,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
+#endif
+ MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
+ MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
+};
+
+static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
+
+static const u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
+ MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST,
+ MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE,
+ MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+ MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,
+ MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL,
+};
+
+bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+ if (efer & efer_reserved_bits)
+ return false;
+
+ if (efer & EFER_FFXSR) {
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
+
+ feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+ if (!feat || !(feat->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT)))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (efer & EFER_SVME) {
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
+
+ feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+ if (!feat || !(feat->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SVM)))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_valid_efer);
+
+static int set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+ u64 old_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+
+ if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (is_paging(vcpu)
+ && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME))
+ return 1;
+
+ efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
+ efer |= vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, efer);
+
+ /* Update reserved bits */
+ if ((efer ^ old_efer) & EFER_NX)
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask)
+{
+ efer_reserved_bits &= ~mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits);
+
+/*
+ * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+ switch (msr->index) {
+ case MSR_FS_BASE:
+ case MSR_GS_BASE:
+ case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+ case MSR_CSTAR:
+ case MSR_LSTAR:
+ if (is_noncanonical_address(msr->data))
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ /*
+ * IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
+ * non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on
+ * AMD (which ignores the top 32-bits, because it does
+ * not implement 64-bit SYSENTER).
+ *
+ * 64-bit code should hence be able to write a non-canonical
+ * value on AMD. Making the address canonical ensures that
+ * vmentry does not fail on Intel after writing a non-canonical
+ * value, and that something deterministic happens if the guest
+ * invokes 64-bit SYSENTER.
+ */
+ msr->data = get_canonical(msr->data);
+ }
+ return kvm_x86_ops->set_msr(vcpu, msr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr);
+
+/*
+ * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention
+ */
+static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)
+{
+ struct msr_data msr;
+
+ msr.data = *data;
+ msr.index = index;
+ msr.host_initiated = true;
+ return kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+struct pvclock_gtod_data {
+ seqcount_t seq;
+
+ struct { /* extract of a clocksource struct */
+ int vclock_mode;
+ cycle_t cycle_last;
+ cycle_t mask;
+ u32 mult;
+ u32 shift;
+ } clock;
+
+ u64 boot_ns;
+ u64 nsec_base;
+};
+
+static struct pvclock_gtod_data pvclock_gtod_data;
+
+static void update_pvclock_gtod(struct timekeeper *tk)
+{
+ struct pvclock_gtod_data *vdata = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+ u64 boot_ns;
+
+ boot_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(tk->tkr_mono.base, tk->offs_boot));
+
+ write_seqcount_begin(&vdata->seq);
+
+ /* copy pvclock gtod data */
+ vdata->clock.vclock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vclock_mode;
+ vdata->clock.cycle_last = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
+ vdata->clock.mask = tk->tkr_mono.mask;
+ vdata->clock.mult = tk->tkr_mono.mult;
+ vdata->clock.shift = tk->tkr_mono.shift;
+
+ vdata->boot_ns = boot_ns;
+ vdata->nsec_base = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
+
+ write_seqcount_end(&vdata->seq);
+}
+#endif
+
+void kvm_set_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note: KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly checked in
+ * vcpu_enter_guest. This function is only called from
+ * the physical CPU that is running vcpu.
+ */
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t wall_clock)
+{
+ int version;
+ int r;
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
+ struct timespec boot;
+
+ if (!wall_clock)
+ return;
+
+ r = kvm_read_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
+ if (r)
+ return;
+
+ if (version & 1)
+ ++version; /* first time write, random junk */
+
+ ++version;
+
+ kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
+
+ /*
+ * The guest calculates current wall clock time by adding
+ * system time (updated by kvm_guest_time_update below) to the
+ * wall clock specified here. guest system time equals host
+ * system time for us, thus we must fill in host boot time here.
+ */
+ getboottime(&boot);
+
+ if (kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset) {
+ struct timespec ts = ns_to_timespec(kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset);
+ boot = timespec_sub(boot, ts);
+ }
+ wc.sec = boot.tv_sec;
+ wc.nsec = boot.tv_nsec;
+ wc.version = version;
+
+ kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &wc, sizeof(wc));
+
+ version++;
+ kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
+}
+
+static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor)
+{
+ uint32_t quotient, remainder;
+
+ /* Don't try to replace with do_div(), this one calculates
+ * "(dividend << 32) / divisor" */
+ __asm__ ( "divl %4"
+ : "=a" (quotient), "=d" (remainder)
+ : "0" (0), "1" (dividend), "r" (divisor) );
+ return quotient;
+}
+
+static void kvm_get_time_scale(uint32_t scaled_khz, uint32_t base_khz,
+ s8 *pshift, u32 *pmultiplier)
+{
+ uint64_t scaled64;
+ int32_t shift = 0;
+ uint64_t tps64;
+ uint32_t tps32;
+
+ tps64 = base_khz * 1000LL;
+ scaled64 = scaled_khz * 1000LL;
+ while (tps64 > scaled64*2 || tps64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) {
+ tps64 >>= 1;
+ shift--;
+ }
+
+ tps32 = (uint32_t)tps64;
+ while (tps32 <= scaled64 || scaled64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) {
+ if (scaled64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL || tps32 & 0x80000000)
+ scaled64 >>= 1;
+ else
+ tps32 <<= 1;
+ shift++;
+ }
+
+ *pshift = shift;
+ *pmultiplier = div_frac(scaled64, tps32);
+
+ pr_debug("%s: base_khz %u => %u, shift %d, mul %u\n",
+ __func__, base_khz, scaled_khz, shift, *pmultiplier);
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_kernel_ns(void)
+{
+ return ktime_get_boot_ns();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static atomic_t kvm_guest_has_master_clock = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_tsc_khz);
+static unsigned long max_tsc_khz;
+
+static inline u64 nsec_to_cycles(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 nsec)
+{
+ return pvclock_scale_delta(nsec, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult,
+ vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift);
+}
+
+static u32 adjust_tsc_khz(u32 khz, s32 ppm)
+{
+ u64 v = (u64)khz * (1000000 + ppm);
+ do_div(v, 1000000);
+ return v;
+}
+
+static void kvm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 this_tsc_khz)
+{
+ u32 thresh_lo, thresh_hi;
+ int use_scaling = 0;
+
+ /* tsc_khz can be zero if TSC calibration fails */
+ if (this_tsc_khz == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Compute a scale to convert nanoseconds in TSC cycles */
+ kvm_get_time_scale(this_tsc_khz, NSEC_PER_SEC / 1000,
+ &vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift,
+ &vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult);
+ vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz = this_tsc_khz;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable
+ * within the range of tolerance and decide if the
+ * rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware
+ * rate. If so, no scaling or compensation need be done.
+ */
+ thresh_lo = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, -tsc_tolerance_ppm);
+ thresh_hi = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, tsc_tolerance_ppm);
+ if (this_tsc_khz < thresh_lo || this_tsc_khz > thresh_hi) {
+ pr_debug("kvm: requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", this_tsc_khz, thresh_lo, thresh_hi);
+ use_scaling = 1;
+ }
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_tsc_khz(vcpu, this_tsc_khz, use_scaling);
+}
+
+static u64 compute_guest_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 kernel_ns)
+{
+ u64 tsc = pvclock_scale_delta(kernel_ns-vcpu->arch.this_tsc_nsec,
+ vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult,
+ vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift);
+ tsc += vcpu->arch.this_tsc_write;
+ return tsc;
+}
+
+static void kvm_track_tsc_matching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ bool vcpus_matched;
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
+ struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+
+ vcpus_matched = (ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc + 1 ==
+ atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus));
+
+ /*
+ * Once the masterclock is enabled, always perform request in
+ * order to update it.
+ *
+ * In order to enable masterclock, the host clocksource must be TSC
+ * and the vcpus need to have matched TSCs. When that happens,
+ * perform request to enable masterclock.
+ */
+ if (ka->use_master_clock ||
+ (gtod->clock.vclock_mode == VCLOCK_TSC && vcpus_matched))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+ trace_kvm_track_tsc(vcpu->vcpu_id, ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc,
+ atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus),
+ ka->use_master_clock, gtod->clock.vclock_mode);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 offset)
+{
+ u64 curr_offset = kvm_x86_ops->read_tsc_offset(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr += offset - curr_offset;
+}
+
+void kvm_write_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ u64 offset, ns, elapsed;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ s64 usdiff;
+ bool matched;
+ bool already_matched;
+ u64 data = msr->data;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags);
+ offset = kvm_x86_ops->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu, data);
+ ns = get_kernel_ns();
+ elapsed = ns - kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz) {
+ int faulted = 0;
+
+ /* n.b - signed multiplication and division required */
+ usdiff = data - kvm->arch.last_tsc_write;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ usdiff = (usdiff * 1000) / vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+#else
+ /* do_div() only does unsigned */
+ asm("1: idivl %[divisor]\n"
+ "2: xor %%edx, %%edx\n"
+ " movl $0, %[faulted]\n"
+ "3:\n"
+ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+ "4: movl $1, %[faulted]\n"
+ " jmp 3b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)
+
+ : "=A"(usdiff), [faulted] "=r" (faulted)
+ : "A"(usdiff * 1000), [divisor] "rm"(vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz));
+
+#endif
+ do_div(elapsed, 1000);
+ usdiff -= elapsed;
+ if (usdiff < 0)
+ usdiff = -usdiff;
+
+ /* idivl overflow => difference is larger than USEC_PER_SEC */
+ if (faulted)
+ usdiff = USEC_PER_SEC;
+ } else
+ usdiff = USEC_PER_SEC; /* disable TSC match window below */
+
+ /*
+ * Special case: TSC write with a small delta (1 second) of virtual
+ * cycle time against real time is interpreted as an attempt to
+ * synchronize the CPU.
+ *
+ * For a reliable TSC, we can match TSC offsets, and for an unstable
+ * TSC, we add elapsed time in this computation. We could let the
+ * compensation code attempt to catch up if we fall behind, but
+ * it's better to try to match offsets from the beginning.
+ */
+ if (usdiff < USEC_PER_SEC &&
+ vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz) {
+ if (!check_tsc_unstable()) {
+ offset = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_offset;
+ pr_debug("kvm: matched tsc offset for %llu\n", data);
+ } else {
+ u64 delta = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, elapsed);
+ data += delta;
+ offset = kvm_x86_ops->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu, data);
+ pr_debug("kvm: adjusted tsc offset by %llu\n", delta);
+ }
+ matched = true;
+ already_matched = (vcpu->arch.this_tsc_generation == kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We split periods of matched TSC writes into generations.
+ * For each generation, we track the original measured
+ * nanosecond time, offset, and write, so if TSCs are in
+ * sync, we can match exact offset, and if not, we can match
+ * exact software computation in compute_guest_tsc()
+ *
+ * These values are tracked in kvm->arch.cur_xxx variables.
+ */
+ kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation++;
+ kvm->arch.cur_tsc_nsec = ns;
+ kvm->arch.cur_tsc_write = data;
+ kvm->arch.cur_tsc_offset = offset;
+ matched = false;
+ pr_debug("kvm: new tsc generation %llu, clock %llu\n",
+ kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation, data);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We also track th most recent recorded KHZ, write and time to
+ * allow the matching interval to be extended at each write.
+ */
+ kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec = ns;
+ kvm->arch.last_tsc_write = data;
+ kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+
+ vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = data;
+
+ /* Keep track of which generation this VCPU has synchronized to */
+ vcpu->arch.this_tsc_generation = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation;
+ vcpu->arch.this_tsc_nsec = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_nsec;
+ vcpu->arch.this_tsc_write = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_write;
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(vcpu) && !msr->host_initiated)
+ update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr(vcpu, offset);
+ kvm_x86_ops->write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags);
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+ if (!matched) {
+ kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc = 0;
+ } else if (!already_matched) {
+ kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc++;
+ }
+
+ kvm_track_tsc_matching(vcpu);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static cycle_t read_tsc(void)
+{
+ cycle_t ret;
+ u64 last;
+
+ /*
+ * Empirically, a fence (of type that depends on the CPU)
+ * before rdtsc is enough to ensure that rdtsc is ordered
+ * with respect to loads. The various CPU manuals are unclear
+ * as to whether rdtsc can be reordered with later loads,
+ * but no one has ever seen it happen.
+ */
+ rdtsc_barrier();
+ ret = (cycle_t)vget_cycles();
+
+ last = pvclock_gtod_data.clock.cycle_last;
+
+ if (likely(ret >= last))
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely
+ * predictable (it's just a funciton of time and the likely is
+ * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC
+ * to generate a branch instead. I don't barrier() because
+ * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function
+ * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code.
+ */
+ asm volatile ("");
+ return last;
+}
+
+static inline u64 vgettsc(cycle_t *cycle_now)
+{
+ long v;
+ struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+
+ *cycle_now = read_tsc();
+
+ v = (*cycle_now - gtod->clock.cycle_last) & gtod->clock.mask;
+ return v * gtod->clock.mult;
+}
+
+static int do_monotonic_boot(s64 *t, cycle_t *cycle_now)
+{
+ struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+ unsigned long seq;
+ int mode;
+ u64 ns;
+
+ do {
+ seq = read_seqcount_begin(&gtod->seq);
+ mode = gtod->clock.vclock_mode;
+ ns = gtod->nsec_base;
+ ns += vgettsc(cycle_now);
+ ns >>= gtod->clock.shift;
+ ns += gtod->boot_ns;
+ } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(&gtod->seq, seq)));
+ *t = ns;
+
+ return mode;
+}
+
+/* returns true if host is using tsc clocksource */
+static bool kvm_get_time_and_clockread(s64 *kernel_ns, cycle_t *cycle_now)
+{
+ /* checked again under seqlock below */
+ if (pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_TSC)
+ return false;
+
+ return do_monotonic_boot(kernel_ns, cycle_now) == VCLOCK_TSC;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Assuming a stable TSC across physical CPUS, and a stable TSC
+ * across virtual CPUs, the following condition is possible.
+ * Each numbered line represents an event visible to both
+ * CPUs at the next numbered event.
+ *
+ * "timespecX" represents host monotonic time. "tscX" represents
+ * RDTSC value.
+ *
+ * VCPU0 on CPU0 | VCPU1 on CPU1
+ *
+ * 1. read timespec0,tsc0
+ * 2. | timespec1 = timespec0 + N
+ * | tsc1 = tsc0 + M
+ * 3. transition to guest | transition to guest
+ * 4. ret0 = timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) |
+ * 5. | ret1 = timespec1 + (rdtsc - tsc1)
+ * | ret1 = timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M))
+ *
+ * Since ret0 update is visible to VCPU1 at time 5, to obey monotonicity:
+ *
+ * - ret0 < ret1
+ * - timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) < timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M))
+ * ...
+ * - 0 < N - M => M < N
+ *
+ * That is, when timespec0 != timespec1, M < N. Unfortunately that is not
+ * always the case (the difference between two distinct xtime instances
+ * might be smaller then the difference between corresponding TSC reads,
+ * when updating guest vcpus pvclock areas).
+ *
+ * To avoid that problem, do not allow visibility of distinct
+ * system_timestamp/tsc_timestamp values simultaneously: use a master
+ * copy of host monotonic time values. Update that master copy
+ * in lockstep.
+ *
+ * Rely on synchronization of host TSCs and guest TSCs for monotonicity.
+ *
+ */
+
+static void pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch;
+ int vclock_mode;
+ bool host_tsc_clocksource, vcpus_matched;
+
+ vcpus_matched = (ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc + 1 ==
+ atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus));
+
+ /*
+ * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
+ * to the guest.
+ */
+ host_tsc_clocksource = kvm_get_time_and_clockread(
+ &ka->master_kernel_ns,
+ &ka->master_cycle_now);
+
+ ka->use_master_clock = host_tsc_clocksource && vcpus_matched
+ && !backwards_tsc_observed
+ && !ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
+
+ if (ka->use_master_clock)
+ atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 1);
+
+ vclock_mode = pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode;
+ trace_kvm_update_master_clock(ka->use_master_clock, vclock_mode,
+ vcpus_matched);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void kvm_gen_update_masterclock(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ int i;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch;
+
+ spin_lock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+ kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm);
+ /* no guest entries from this point */
+ pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+ /* guest entries allowed */
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+ clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS, &vcpu->requests);
+
+ spin_unlock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+ unsigned long flags, this_tsc_khz;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch;
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = &v->kvm->arch;
+ s64 kernel_ns;
+ u64 tsc_timestamp, host_tsc;
+ struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info guest_hv_clock;
+ u8 pvclock_flags;
+ bool use_master_clock;
+
+ kernel_ns = 0;
+ host_tsc = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
+ * to the guest.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+ use_master_clock = ka->use_master_clock;
+ if (use_master_clock) {
+ host_tsc = ka->master_cycle_now;
+ kernel_ns = ka->master_kernel_ns;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+
+ /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ this_tsc_khz = __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz);
+ if (unlikely(this_tsc_khz == 0)) {
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!use_master_clock) {
+ host_tsc = native_read_tsc();
+ kernel_ns = get_kernel_ns();
+ }
+
+ tsc_timestamp = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(v, host_tsc);
+
+ /*
+ * We may have to catch up the TSC to match elapsed wall clock
+ * time for two reasons, even if kvmclock is used.
+ * 1) CPU could have been running below the maximum TSC rate
+ * 2) Broken TSC compensation resets the base at each VCPU
+ * entry to avoid unknown leaps of TSC even when running
+ * again on the same CPU. This may cause apparent elapsed
+ * time to disappear, and the guest to stand still or run
+ * very slowly.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->tsc_catchup) {
+ u64 tsc = compute_guest_tsc(v, kernel_ns);
+ if (tsc > tsc_timestamp) {
+ adjust_tsc_offset_guest(v, tsc - tsc_timestamp);
+ tsc_timestamp = tsc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (!vcpu->pv_time_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != this_tsc_khz)) {
+ kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC / 1000, this_tsc_khz,
+ &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift,
+ &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul);
+ vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = this_tsc_khz;
+ }
+
+ /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */
+ vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp = tsc_timestamp;
+ vcpu->hv_clock.system_time = kernel_ns + v->kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset;
+ vcpu->last_guest_tsc = tsc_timestamp;
+
+ if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+ &guest_hv_clock, sizeof(guest_hv_clock))))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* This VCPU is paused, but it's legal for a guest to read another
+ * VCPU's kvmclock, so we really have to follow the specification where
+ * it says that version is odd if data is being modified, and even after
+ * it is consistent.
+ *
+ * Version field updates must be kept separate. This is because
+ * kvm_write_guest_cached might use a "rep movs" instruction, and
+ * writes within a string instruction are weakly ordered. So there
+ * are three writes overall.
+ *
+ * As a small optimization, only write the version field in the first
+ * and third write. The vcpu->pv_time cache is still valid, because the
+ * version field is the first in the struct.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info, version) != 0);
+
+ vcpu->hv_clock.version = guest_hv_clock.version + 1;
+ kvm_write_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+ &vcpu->hv_clock,
+ sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock.version));
+
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ /* retain PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED if set in guest copy */
+ pvclock_flags = (guest_hv_clock.flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED);
+
+ if (vcpu->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request) {
+ pvclock_flags |= PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
+ vcpu->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request = false;
+ }
+
+ /* If the host uses TSC clocksource, then it is stable */
+ if (use_master_clock)
+ pvclock_flags |= PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT;
+
+ vcpu->hv_clock.flags = pvclock_flags;
+
+ trace_kvm_pvclock_update(v->vcpu_id, &vcpu->hv_clock);
+
+ kvm_write_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+ &vcpu->hv_clock,
+ sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock));
+
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ vcpu->hv_clock.version++;
+ kvm_write_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+ &vcpu->hv_clock,
+ sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock.version));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvmclock updates which are isolated to a given vcpu, such as
+ * vcpu->cpu migration, should not allow system_timestamp from
+ * the rest of the vcpus to remain static. Otherwise ntp frequency
+ * correction applies to one vcpu's system_timestamp but not
+ * the others.
+ *
+ * So in those cases, request a kvmclock update for all vcpus.
+ * We need to rate-limit these requests though, as they can
+ * considerably slow guests that have a large number of vcpus.
+ * The time for a remote vcpu to update its kvmclock is bound
+ * by the delay we use to rate-limit the updates.
+ */
+
+#define KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(100)
+
+static void kvmclock_update_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch,
+ kvmclock_update_work);
+ struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch);
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = v->kvm;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work,
+ KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY);
+}
+
+#define KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD (300 * HZ)
+
+static void kvmclock_sync_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch,
+ kvmclock_sync_work);
+ struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, 0);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work,
+ KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD);
+}
+
+static bool msr_mtrr_valid(unsigned msr)
+{
+ switch (msr) {
+ case 0x200 ... 0x200 + 2 * KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR - 1:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000:
+ case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
+ case MSR_MTRRdefType:
+ case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
+ return true;
+ case 0x2f8:
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool valid_pat_type(unsigned t)
+{
+ return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0xf3; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 */
+}
+
+static bool valid_mtrr_type(unsigned t)
+{
+ return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0x73; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 */
+}
+
+bool kvm_mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+ int i;
+ u64 mask;
+
+ if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
+ return false;
+
+ if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ if (!valid_pat_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ } else if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+ if (data & ~0xcff)
+ return false;
+ return valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff);
+ } else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
+ if (!valid_mtrr_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* variable MTRRs */
+ WARN_ON(!(msr >= 0x200 && msr < 0x200 + 2 * KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR));
+
+ mask = (~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+ if ((msr & 1) == 0) {
+ /* MTRR base */
+ if (!valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff))
+ return false;
+ mask |= 0xf00;
+ } else
+ /* MTRR mask */
+ mask |= 0x7ff;
+ if (data & mask) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mtrr_valid);
+
+static int set_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+ u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
+
+ if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, msr, data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+ vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type = data;
+ vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled = (data & 0xc00) >> 10;
+ } else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
+ p[0] = data;
+ else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
+ p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000] = data;
+ else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
+ p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000] = data;
+ else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
+ vcpu->arch.pat = data;
+ else { /* Variable MTRRs */
+ int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
+ u64 *pt;
+
+ idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
+ is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
+ if (!is_mtrr_mask)
+ pt =
+ (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
+ else
+ pt =
+ (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
+ *pt = data;
+ }
+
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+ u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+ unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_status = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+ if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P))
+ return 1;
+ if (data != 0 && data != ~(u64)0)
+ return -1;
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = data;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL &&
+ msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num)) {
+ u32 offset = msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL;
+ /* only 0 or all 1s can be written to IA32_MCi_CTL
+ * some Linux kernels though clear bit 10 in bank 4 to
+ * workaround a BIOS/GART TBL issue on AMD K8s, ignore
+ * this to avoid an uncatched #GP in the guest
+ */
+ if ((offset & 0x3) == 0 &&
+ data != 0 && (data | (1 << 10)) != ~(u64)0)
+ return -1;
+ vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset] = data;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_hvm_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ int lm = is_long_mode(vcpu);
+ u8 *blob_addr = lm ? (u8 *)(long)kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_addr_64
+ : (u8 *)(long)kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_addr_32;
+ u8 blob_size = lm ? kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_size_64
+ : kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_size_32;
+ u32 page_num = data & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ u64 page_addr = data & PAGE_MASK;
+ u8 *page;
+ int r;
+
+ r = -E2BIG;
+ if (page_num >= blob_size)
+ goto out;
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ page = memdup_user(blob_addr + (page_num * PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, page_addr, page, PAGE_SIZE))
+ goto out_free;
+ r = 0;
+out_free:
+ kfree(page);
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return kvm->arch.hv_hypercall & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(u32 msr)
+{
+ bool r = false;
+ switch (msr) {
+ case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
+ case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
+ case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
+ case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT:
+ r = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int set_msr_hyperv_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
+ kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id = data;
+ /* setting guest os id to zero disables hypercall page */
+ if (!kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id)
+ kvm->arch.hv_hypercall &= ~HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
+ break;
+ case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: {
+ u64 gfn;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ u8 instructions[4];
+
+ /* if guest os id is not set hypercall should remain disabled */
+ if (!kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id)
+ break;
+ if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE)) {
+ kvm->arch.hv_hypercall = data;
+ break;
+ }
+ gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+ addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+ if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+ return 1;
+ kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instructions);
+ ((unsigned char *)instructions)[3] = 0xc3; /* ret */
+ if (__copy_to_user((void __user *)addr, instructions, 4))
+ return 1;
+ kvm->arch.hv_hypercall = data;
+ mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
+ break;
+ }
+ case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC: {
+ u64 gfn;
+ HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE tsc_ref;
+ memset(&tsc_ref, 0, sizeof(tsc_ref));
+ kvm->arch.hv_tsc_page = data;
+ if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE))
+ break;
+ gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+ if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gfn << HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT,
+ &tsc_ref, sizeof(tsc_ref)))
+ return 1;
+ mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
+ "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_msr_hyperv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+ switch (msr) {
+ case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE: {
+ u64 gfn;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE)) {
+ vcpu->arch.hv_vapic = data;
+ if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, 0))
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+ addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+ if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+ return 1;
+ if (__clear_user((void __user *)addr, PAGE_SIZE))
+ return 1;
+ vcpu->arch.hv_vapic = data;
+ mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+ if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, gfn_to_gpa(gfn) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
+ return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_EOI, data);
+ case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
+ return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_ICR, data);
+ case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
+ return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data);
+ default:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
+ "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+ gpa_t gpa = data & ~0x3f;
+
+ /* Bits 2:5 are reserved, Should be zero */
+ if (data & 0x3c)
+ return 1;
+
+ vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = data;
+
+ if (!(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED)) {
+ kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, gpa,
+ sizeof(u32)))
+ return 1;
+
+ vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only = !(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS);
+ kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvmclock_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = false;
+}
+
+static void accumulate_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 delta;
+
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+ return;
+
+ delta = current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.st.last_steal;
+ vcpu->arch.st.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
+ vcpu->arch.st.accum_steal = delta;
+}
+
+static void record_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+ return;
+
+ if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.st.stime,
+ &vcpu->arch.st.steal, sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time))))
+ return;
+
+ vcpu->arch.st.steal.steal += vcpu->arch.st.accum_steal;
+ vcpu->arch.st.steal.version += 2;
+ vcpu->arch.st.accum_steal = 0;
+
+ kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.st.stime,
+ &vcpu->arch.st.steal, sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time));
+}
+
+int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ bool pr = false;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+ u64 data = msr_info->data;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG:
+ case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
+ case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE:
+ case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
+ case MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER:
+ case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2:
+ break;
+
+ case MSR_EFER:
+ return set_efer(vcpu, data);
+ case MSR_K7_HWCR:
+ data &= ~(u64)0x40; /* ignore flush filter disable */
+ data &= ~(u64)0x100; /* ignore ignne emulation enable */
+ data &= ~(u64)0x8; /* ignore TLB cache disable */
+ data &= ~(u64)0x40000; /* ignore Mc status write enable */
+ if (data != 0) {
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented HWCR wrmsr: 0x%llx\n",
+ data);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
+ if (data != 0) {
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented MMIO_CONF_BASE wrmsr: "
+ "0x%llx\n", data);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+ if (!data) {
+ /* We support the non-activated case already */
+ break;
+ } else if (data & ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF)) {
+ /* Values other than LBR and BTF are vendor-specific,
+ thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
+ __func__, data);
+ break;
+ case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
+ return set_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
+ return kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, msr_info);
+ case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x3ff:
+ return kvm_x2apic_msr_write(vcpu, msr, data);
+ case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE:
+ kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST:
+ if (guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(vcpu)) {
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated) {
+ s64 adj = data - vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
+ kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu, adj, true);
+ }
+ vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr = data;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
+ vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW:
+ case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
+ vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data;
+ kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW:
+ case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: {
+ u64 gpa_offset;
+ struct kvm_arch *ka = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
+
+ kvmclock_reset(vcpu);
+
+ if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0 && !msr_info->host_initiated) {
+ bool tmp = (msr == MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME);
+
+ if (ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock != tmp)
+ set_bit(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE,
+ &vcpu->requests);
+
+ ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock = tmp;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.time = data;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+ /* we verify if the enable bit is set... */
+ if (!(data & 1))
+ break;
+
+ gpa_offset = data & ~(PAGE_MASK | 1);
+
+ if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
+ &vcpu->arch.pv_time, data & ~1ULL,
+ sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info)))
+ vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = false;
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = true;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN:
+ if (kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(vcpu, data))
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME:
+
+ if (unlikely(!sched_info_on()))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (data & KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.st.stime,
+ data & KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time)))
+ return 1;
+
+ vcpu->arch.st.msr_val = data;
+
+ if (!(data & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+ break;
+
+ vcpu->arch.st.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN:
+ if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, data))
+ return 1;
+ break;
+
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+ case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1:
+ return set_msr_mce(vcpu, msr, data);
+
+ /* Performance counters are not protected by a CPUID bit,
+ * so we should check all of them in the generic path for the sake of
+ * cross vendor migration.
+ * Writing a zero into the event select MSRs disables them,
+ * which we perfectly emulate ;-). Any other value should be at least
+ * reported, some guests depend on them.
+ */
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
+ if (data != 0)
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
+ "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+ break;
+ /* at least RHEL 4 unconditionally writes to the perfctr registers,
+ * so we ignore writes to make it happy.
+ */
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
+ "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
+ case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+ pr = true;
+ case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
+ case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+ if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+ return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
+
+ if (pr || data != 0)
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "disabled perfctr wrmsr: "
+ "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL:
+ /*
+ * Ignore all writes to this no longer documented MSR.
+ * Writes are only relevant for old K7 processors,
+ * all pre-dating SVM, but a recommended workaround from
+ * AMD for these chips. It is possible to specify the
+ * affected processor models on the command line, hence
+ * the need to ignore the workaround.
+ */
+ break;
+ case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
+ if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
+ int r;
+ mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+ r = set_msr_hyperv_pw(vcpu, msr, data);
+ mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+ return r;
+ } else
+ return set_msr_hyperv(vcpu, msr, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3:
+ /* Drop writes to this legacy MSR -- see rdmsr
+ * counterpart for further detail.
+ */
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
+ break;
+ case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ vcpu->arch.osvw.length = data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS:
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ vcpu->arch.osvw.status = data;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (msr && (msr == vcpu->kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.msr))
+ return xen_hvm_config(vcpu, data);
+ if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+ return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
+ if (!ignore_msrs) {
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
+ msr, data);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
+ msr, data);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common);
+
+
+/*
+ * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ return kvm_x86_ops->get_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr);
+
+static int get_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
+
+ if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType)
+ *pdata = vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type +
+ (vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
+ else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
+ *pdata = p[0];
+ else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
+ *pdata = p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000];
+ else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
+ *pdata = p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000];
+ else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
+ *pdata = vcpu->arch.pat;
+ else { /* Variable MTRRs */
+ int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
+ u64 *pt;
+
+ idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
+ is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
+ if (!is_mtrr_mask)
+ pt =
+ (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
+ else
+ pt =
+ (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
+ *pdata = *pt;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ u64 data;
+ u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+ unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
+ case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
+ data = 0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
+ data = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+ if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P))
+ return 1;
+ data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+ data = vcpu->arch.mcg_status;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL &&
+ msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num)) {
+ u32 offset = msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL;
+ data = vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset];
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ *pdata = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_hyperv_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ u64 data = 0;
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
+ data = kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id;
+ break;
+ case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
+ data = kvm->arch.hv_hypercall;
+ break;
+ case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT: {
+ data =
+ div_u64(get_kernel_ns() + kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset, 100);
+ break;
+ }
+ case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
+ data = kvm->arch.hv_tsc_page;
+ break;
+ default:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ *pdata = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_hyperv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ u64 data = 0;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: {
+ int r;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *v;
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, vcpu->kvm) {
+ if (v == vcpu) {
+ data = r;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
+ return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, pdata);
+ case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
+ return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_ICR, pdata);
+ case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
+ return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, pdata);
+ case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE:
+ data = vcpu->arch.hv_vapic;
+ break;
+ default:
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ *pdata = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ u64 data;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID:
+ case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON:
+ case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+ case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
+ case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
+ case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
+ case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
+ case MSR_K8_SYSCFG:
+ case MSR_K7_HWCR:
+ case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
+ case MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG:
+ case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG:
+ case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
+ case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2:
+ data = 0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
+ case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+ case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
+ case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+ if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+ return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ data = 0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
+ data = 0x100000000ULL;
+ break;
+ case MSR_MTRRcap:
+ data = 0x500 | KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR;
+ break;
+ case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
+ return get_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */
+ data = 3;
+ break;
+ /*
+ * MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID
+ * Conservative value valid for even the basic CPU models.
+ * Models 0,1: 000 in bits 23:21 indicating a bus speed of
+ * 100MHz, model 2 000 in bits 18:16 indicating 100MHz,
+ * and 266MHz for model 3, or 4. Set Core Clock
+ * Frequency to System Bus Frequency Ratio to 1 (bits
+ * 31:24) even though these are only valid for CPU
+ * models > 2, however guests may end up dividing or
+ * multiplying by zero otherwise.
+ */
+ case MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID:
+ data = 1 << 24;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
+ data = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x3ff:
+ return kvm_x2apic_msr_read(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE:
+ data = kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST:
+ data = (u64)vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
+ data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS:
+ /* TSC increment by tick */
+ data = 1000ULL;
+ /* CPU multiplier */
+ data |= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40);
+ break;
+ case MSR_EFER:
+ data = vcpu->arch.efer;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
+ case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW:
+ data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
+ case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW:
+ data = vcpu->arch.time;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN:
+ data = vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME:
+ data = vcpu->arch.st.msr_val;
+ break;
+ case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN:
+ data = vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
+ case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+ case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+ case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1:
+ return get_msr_mce(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL:
+ /*
+ * Provide expected ramp-up count for K7. All other
+ * are set to zero, indicating minimum divisors for
+ * every field.
+ *
+ * This prevents guest kernels on AMD host with CPU
+ * type 6, model 8 and higher from exploding due to
+ * the rdmsr failing.
+ */
+ data = 0x20000000;
+ break;
+ case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
+ if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
+ int r;
+ mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+ r = get_msr_hyperv_pw(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+ return r;
+ } else
+ return get_msr_hyperv(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3:
+ /* This legacy MSR exists but isn't fully documented in current
+ * silicon. It is however accessed by winxp in very narrow
+ * scenarios where it sets bit #19, itself documented as
+ * a "reserved" bit. Best effort attempt to source coherent
+ * read data here should the balance of the register be
+ * interpreted by the guest:
+ *
+ * L2 cache control register 3: 64GB range, 256KB size,
+ * enabled, latency 0x1, configured
+ */
+ data = 0xbe702111;
+ break;
+ case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ data = vcpu->arch.osvw.length;
+ break;
+ case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS:
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ data = vcpu->arch.osvw.status;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+ return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+ if (!ignore_msrs) {
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+ data = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ *pdata = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common);
+
+/*
+ * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
+ *
+ * @return number of msrs set successfully.
+ */
+static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
+ struct kvm_msr_entry *entries,
+ int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned index, u64 *data))
+{
+ int i, idx;
+
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+ for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
+ if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
+ break;
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses.
+ *
+ * @return number of msrs set successfully.
+ */
+static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs __user *user_msrs,
+ int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned index, u64 *data),
+ int writeback)
+{
+ struct kvm_msrs msrs;
+ struct kvm_msr_entry *entries;
+ int r, n;
+ unsigned size;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&msrs, user_msrs, sizeof msrs))
+ goto out;
+
+ r = -E2BIG;
+ if (msrs.nmsrs >= MAX_IO_MSRS)
+ goto out;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry) * msrs.nmsrs;
+ entries = memdup_user(user_msrs->entries, size);
+ if (IS_ERR(entries)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(entries);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ r = n = __msr_io(vcpu, &msrs, entries, do_msr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (writeback && copy_to_user(user_msrs->entries, entries, size))
+ goto out_free;
+
+ r = n;
+
+out_free:
+ kfree(entries);
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ switch (ext) {
+ case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
+ case KVM_CAP_HLT:
+ case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL:
+ case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR:
+ case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID:
+ case KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID:
+ case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE:
+ case KVM_CAP_PIT:
+ case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY:
+ case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
+ case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
+ case KVM_CAP_USER_NMI:
+ case KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL:
+ case KVM_CAP_IRQ_INJECT_STATUS:
+ case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
+ case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_NO_LENGTH:
+ case KVM_CAP_PIT2:
+ case KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2:
+ case KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR:
+ case KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM:
+ case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
+ case KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS:
+ case KVM_CAP_HYPERV:
+ case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VAPIC:
+ case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN:
+ case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT:
+ case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS:
+ case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
+ case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
+ case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+ case KVM_CAP_GET_TSC_KHZ:
+ case KVM_CAP_KVMCLOCK_CTRL:
+ case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM:
+ case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME:
+ case KVM_CAP_IOAPIC_POLARITY_IGNORED:
+ case KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER:
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+ case KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ:
+ case KVM_CAP_PCI_2_3:
+#endif
+ r = 1;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
+ r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_VAPIC:
+ r = !kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_accelerated_tpr();
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
+ r = KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS:
+ r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
+ r = KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU: /* obsolete */
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+ case KVM_CAP_IOMMU:
+ r = iommu_present(&pci_bus_type);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case KVM_CAP_MCE:
+ r = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_XCRS:
+ r = cpu_has_xsave;
+ break;
+ case KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL:
+ r = kvm_has_tsc_control;
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ return r;
+
+}
+
+long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+ unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ long r;
+
+ switch (ioctl) {
+ case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST: {
+ struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp;
+ struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
+ unsigned n;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
+ goto out;
+ n = msr_list.nmsrs;
+ msr_list.nmsrs = num_msrs_to_save + ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs);
+ if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
+ goto out;
+ r = -E2BIG;
+ if (n < msr_list.nmsrs)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msrs_to_save,
+ num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32)))
+ goto out;
+ if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices + num_msrs_to_save,
+ &emulated_msrs,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs) * sizeof(u32)))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID:
+ case KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID: {
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+ goto out;
+
+ r = kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(&cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries,
+ ioctl);
+ if (r)
+ goto out;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED: {
+ u64 mce_cap;
+
+ mce_cap = KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &mce_cap, sizeof mce_cap))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ }
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void wbinvd_ipi(void *garbage)
+{
+ wbinvd();
+}
+
+static bool need_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+ /* Address WBINVD may be executed by guest */
+ if (need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu)) {
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->has_wbinvd_exit())
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+ else if (vcpu->cpu != -1 && vcpu->cpu != cpu)
+ smp_call_function_single(vcpu->cpu,
+ wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1);
+ }
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+
+ /* Apply any externally detected TSC adjustments (due to suspend) */
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment)) {
+ adjust_tsc_offset_host(vcpu, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment);
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment = 0;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->cpu != cpu) || check_tsc_unstable()) {
+ s64 tsc_delta = !vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc ? 0 :
+ native_read_tsc() - vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc;
+ if (tsc_delta < 0)
+ mark_tsc_unstable("KVM discovered backwards TSC");
+ if (check_tsc_unstable()) {
+ u64 offset = kvm_x86_ops->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu,
+ vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc);
+ kvm_x86_ops->write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset);
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1;
+ }
+ /*
+ * On a host with synchronized TSC, there is no need to update
+ * kvmclock on vcpu->cpu migration
+ */
+ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.use_master_clock || vcpu->cpu == -1)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->cpu != cpu)
+ kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
+ vcpu->cpu = cpu;
+ }
+
+ accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_put(vcpu);
+ kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = native_read_tsc();
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(vcpu);
+ memcpy(s->regs, vcpu->arch.apic->regs, sizeof *s);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
+{
+ kvm_apic_post_state_restore(vcpu, s);
+ update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_interrupt *irq)
+{
+ if (irq->irq >= KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, irq->irq, false);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl *tac)
+{
+ if (tac->flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting = !!tac->enabled;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u64 mcg_cap)
+{
+ int r;
+ unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff, bank;
+
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (!bank_num || bank_num >= KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS)
+ goto out;
+ if (mcg_cap & ~(KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED | 0xff | 0xff0000))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = mcg_cap;
+ /* Init IA32_MCG_CTL to all 1s */
+ if (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P)
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = ~(u64)0;
+ /* Init IA32_MCi_CTL to all 1s */
+ for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++)
+ vcpu->arch.mce_banks[bank*4] = ~(u64)0;
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_x86_mce *mce)
+{
+ u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+ unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
+ u64 *banks = vcpu->arch.mce_banks;
+
+ if (mce->bank >= bank_num || !(mce->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * if IA32_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
+ * reporting is disabled
+ */
+ if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) &&
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl != ~(u64)0)
+ return 0;
+ banks += 4 * mce->bank;
+ /*
+ * if IA32_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
+ * reporting is disabled for the bank
+ */
+ if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && banks[0] != ~(u64)0)
+ return 0;
+ if (mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) {
+ if ((vcpu->arch.mcg_status & MCG_STATUS_MCIP) ||
+ !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_MCE)) {
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+ mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
+ banks[2] = mce->addr;
+ banks[3] = mce->misc;
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_status = mce->mcg_status;
+ banks[1] = mce->status;
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, MC_VECTOR);
+ } else if (!(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+ || !(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC)) {
+ if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+ mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
+ banks[2] = mce->addr;
+ banks[3] = mce->misc;
+ banks[1] = mce->status;
+ } else
+ banks[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+ process_nmi(vcpu);
+ events->exception.injected =
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
+ !kvm_exception_is_soft(vcpu->arch.exception.nr);
+ events->exception.nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+ events->exception.has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
+ events->exception.pad = 0;
+ events->exception.error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+
+ events->interrupt.injected =
+ vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft;
+ events->interrupt.nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+ events->interrupt.soft = 0;
+ events->interrupt.shadow = kvm_x86_ops->get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu);
+
+ events->nmi.injected = vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
+ events->nmi.pending = vcpu->arch.nmi_pending != 0;
+ events->nmi.masked = kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu);
+ events->nmi.pad = 0;
+
+ events->sipi_vector = 0; /* never valid when reporting to user space */
+
+ events->flags = (KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
+ | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW);
+ memset(&events->reserved, 0, sizeof(events->reserved));
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+ if (events->flags & ~(KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
+ | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR
+ | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ process_nmi(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.injected;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.nr = events->exception.nr;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code;
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = events->exception.error_code;
+
+ vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = events->interrupt.injected;
+ vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = events->interrupt.nr;
+ vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = events->interrupt.soft;
+ if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW)
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu,
+ events->interrupt.shadow);
+
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = events->nmi.injected;
+ if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING)
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = events->nmi.pending;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi_mask(vcpu, events->nmi.masked);
+
+ if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR &&
+ kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.apic->sipi_vector = events->sipi_vector;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_debugregs *dbgregs)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ memcpy(dbgregs->db, vcpu->arch.db, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+ kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 6, &val);
+ dbgregs->dr6 = val;
+ dbgregs->dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7;
+ dbgregs->flags = 0;
+ memset(&dbgregs->reserved, 0, sizeof(dbgregs->reserved));
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_debugregs *dbgregs)
+{
+ if (dbgregs->flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memcpy(vcpu->arch.db, dbgregs->db, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+ kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 = dbgregs->dr6;
+ kvm_update_dr6(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.dr7 = dbgregs->dr7;
+ kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED (1ULL << 63)
+
+static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct xsave_struct *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave;
+ u64 xstate_bv = xsave->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv;
+ u64 valid;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy legacy XSAVE area, to avoid complications with CPUID
+ * leaves 0 and 1 in the loop below.
+ */
+ memcpy(dest, xsave, XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
+
+ /* Set XSTATE_BV */
+ *(u64 *)(dest + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET) = xstate_bv;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy each region from the possibly compacted offset to the
+ * non-compacted offset.
+ */
+ valid = xstate_bv & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
+ while (valid) {
+ u64 feature = valid & -valid;
+ int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
+ void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+
+ if (src) {
+ u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
+ cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+ &size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
+ memcpy(dest + offset, src, size);
+ }
+
+ valid -= feature;
+ }
+}
+
+static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *src)
+{
+ struct xsave_struct *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave;
+ u64 xstate_bv = *(u64 *)(src + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
+ u64 valid;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy legacy XSAVE area, to avoid complications with CPUID
+ * leaves 0 and 1 in the loop below.
+ */
+ memcpy(xsave, src, XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
+
+ /* Set XSTATE_BV and possibly XCOMP_BV. */
+ xsave->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv = xstate_bv;
+ if (cpu_has_xsaves)
+ xsave->xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv = host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy each region from the non-compacted offset to the
+ * possibly compacted offset.
+ */
+ valid = xstate_bv & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
+ while (valid) {
+ u64 feature = valid & -valid;
+ int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
+ void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+
+ if (dest) {
+ u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
+ cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+ &size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
+ memcpy(dest, src + offset, size);
+ } else
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+ valid -= feature;
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_xsave) {
+ memset(guest_xsave, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
+ fill_xsave((u8 *) guest_xsave->region, vcpu);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(guest_xsave->region,
+ &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave,
+ sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+ *(u64 *)&guest_xsave->region[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET / sizeof(u32)] =
+ XSTATE_FPSSE;
+ }
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave)
+{
+ u64 xstate_bv =
+ *(u64 *)&guest_xsave->region[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET / sizeof(u32)];
+
+ if (cpu_has_xsave) {
+ /*
+ * Here we allow setting states that are not present in
+ * CPUID leaf 0xD, index 0, EDX:EAX. This is for compatibility
+ * with old userspace.
+ */
+ if (xstate_bv & ~kvm_supported_xcr0())
+ return -EINVAL;
+ load_xsave(vcpu, (u8 *)guest_xsave->region);
+ } else {
+ if (xstate_bv & ~XSTATE_FPSSE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memcpy(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave,
+ guest_xsave->region, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xcrs *guest_xcrs)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has_xsave) {
+ guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs = 1;
+ guest_xcrs->flags = 0;
+ guest_xcrs->xcrs[0].xcr = XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK;
+ guest_xcrs->xcrs[0].value = vcpu->arch.xcr0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xcrs *guest_xcrs)
+{
+ int i, r = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs > KVM_MAX_XCRS || guest_xcrs->flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs; i++)
+ /* Only support XCR0 currently */
+ if (guest_xcrs->xcrs[i].xcr == XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) {
+ r = __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK,
+ guest_xcrs->xcrs[i].value);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (r)
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvm_set_guest_paused() indicates to the guest kernel that it has been
+ * stopped by the hypervisor. This function will be called from the host only.
+ * EINVAL is returned when the host attempts to set the flag for a guest that
+ * does not support pv clocks.
+ */
+static int kvm_set_guest_paused(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ vcpu->arch.pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request = true;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+ unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ int r;
+ union {
+ struct kvm_lapic_state *lapic;
+ struct kvm_xsave *xsave;
+ struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs;
+ void *buffer;
+ } u;
+
+ u.buffer = NULL;
+ switch (ioctl) {
+ case KVM_GET_LAPIC: {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+ goto out;
+ u.lapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ if (!u.lapic)
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu, u.lapic);
+ if (r)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, u.lapic, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state)))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_LAPIC: {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+ goto out;
+ u.lapic = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.lapic));
+ if (IS_ERR(u.lapic))
+ return PTR_ERR(u.lapic);
+
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu, u.lapic);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_INTERRUPT: {
+ struct kvm_interrupt irq;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof irq))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_NMI: {
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(vcpu);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_CPUID: {
+ struct kvm_cpuid __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+ struct kvm_cpuid cpuid;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_CPUID2: {
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
+ cpuid_arg->entries);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_CPUID2: {
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
+ cpuid_arg->entries);
+ if (r)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_MSRS:
+ r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, kvm_get_msr, 1);
+ break;
+ case KVM_SET_MSRS:
+ r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0);
+ break;
+ case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: {
+ struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&tac, argp, sizeof tac))
+ goto out;
+ r = vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu, &tac);
+ if (r)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &tac, sizeof tac))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ };
+ case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR: {
+ struct kvm_vapic_addr va;
+
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&va, argp, sizeof va))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu, va.vapic_addr);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE: {
+ u64 mcg_cap;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&mcg_cap, argp, sizeof mcg_cap))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(vcpu, mcg_cap);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_X86_SET_MCE: {
+ struct kvm_x86_mce mce;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&mce, argp, sizeof mce))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(vcpu, &mce);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events);
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &events, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events)))
+ break;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&events, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events)))
+ break;
+
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS: {
+ struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(vcpu, &dbgregs);
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &dbgregs,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs)))
+ break;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS: {
+ struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&dbgregs, argp,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs)))
+ break;
+
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(vcpu, &dbgregs);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_XSAVE: {
+ u.xsave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xsave), GFP_KERNEL);
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ if (!u.xsave)
+ break;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(vcpu, u.xsave);
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xsave, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)))
+ break;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_XSAVE: {
+ u.xsave = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.xsave));
+ if (IS_ERR(u.xsave))
+ return PTR_ERR(u.xsave);
+
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(vcpu, u.xsave);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_XCRS: {
+ u.xcrs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ if (!u.xcrs)
+ break;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(vcpu, u.xcrs);
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xcrs,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs)))
+ break;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_XCRS: {
+ u.xcrs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.xcrs));
+ if (IS_ERR(u.xcrs))
+ return PTR_ERR(u.xcrs);
+
+ r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(vcpu, u.xcrs);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ: {
+ u32 user_tsc_khz;
+
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ user_tsc_khz = (u32)arg;
+
+ if (user_tsc_khz >= kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (user_tsc_khz == 0)
+ user_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
+
+ kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu, user_tsc_khz);
+
+ r = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ: {
+ r = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ case KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL: {
+ r = kvm_set_guest_paused(vcpu);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ default:
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ }
+out:
+ kfree(u.buffer);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (addr > (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = kvm_x86_ops->set_tss_addr(kvm, addr);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
+ u64 ident_addr)
+{
+ kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
+ u32 kvm_nr_mmu_pages)
+{
+ if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+ kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
+ kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages = kvm_nr_mmu_pages;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = 0;
+ switch (chip->chip_id) {
+ case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
+ memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
+ &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
+ sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+ break;
+ case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
+ memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
+ &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
+ sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+ break;
+ case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
+ r = kvm_get_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic);
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = 0;
+ switch (chip->chip_id) {
+ case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
+ spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+ memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
+ &chip->chip.pic,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+ spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+ break;
+ case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
+ spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+ memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
+ &chip->chip.pic,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+ spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+ break;
+ case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
+ r = kvm_set_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic);
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ kvm_pic_update_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm));
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
+{
+ int r = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ memcpy(ps, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
+{
+ int r = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
+ kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, ps->channels[0].count, 0);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps)
+{
+ int r = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ memcpy(ps->channels, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels,
+ sizeof(ps->channels));
+ ps->flags = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags;
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ memset(&ps->reserved, 0, sizeof(ps->reserved));
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps)
+{
+ int r = 0, start = 0;
+ u32 prev_legacy, cur_legacy;
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ prev_legacy = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
+ cur_legacy = ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
+ if (!prev_legacy && cur_legacy)
+ start = 1;
+ memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels, &ps->channels,
+ sizeof(kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels));
+ kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags = ps->flags;
+ kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].count, start);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_reinject_control *control)
+{
+ if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.reinject = control->pit_reinject;
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot
+ * @kvm: kvm instance
+ * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log
+ *
+ * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See
+ * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details.
+ *
+ * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we
+ * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty
+ * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API
+ * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures
+ * writes will be marked dirty for next log read.
+ *
+ * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed.
+ * 2. Write protect the corresponding page.
+ * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace.
+ * 4. Flush TLB's if needed.
+ */
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
+{
+ bool is_dirty = false;
+ int r;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Flush potentially hardware-cached dirty pages to dirty_bitmap.
+ */
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty)
+ kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty(kvm);
+
+ r = kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log, &is_dirty);
+
+ /*
+ * All the TLBs can be flushed out of mmu lock, see the comments in
+ * kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access().
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ if (is_dirty)
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_event,
+ bool line_status)
+{
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ irq_event->status = kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
+ irq_event->irq, irq_event->level,
+ line_status);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+ unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ int r = -ENOTTY;
+ /*
+ * This union makes it completely explicit to gcc-3.x
+ * that these two variables' stack usage should be
+ * combined, not added together.
+ */
+ union {
+ struct kvm_pit_state ps;
+ struct kvm_pit_state2 ps2;
+ struct kvm_pit_config pit_config;
+ } u;
+
+ switch (ioctl) {
+ case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR:
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm, arg);
+ break;
+ case KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR: {
+ u64 ident_addr;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&ident_addr, argp, sizeof ident_addr))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(kvm, ident_addr);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm, arg);
+ break;
+ case KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(kvm);
+ break;
+ case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
+ struct kvm_pic *vpic;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+ r = -EEXIST;
+ if (kvm->arch.vpic)
+ goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus))
+ goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ vpic = kvm_create_pic(kvm);
+ if (vpic) {
+ r = kvm_ioapic_init(kvm);
+ if (r) {
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+ &vpic->dev_master);
+ kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+ &vpic->dev_slave);
+ kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+ &vpic->dev_eclr);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ kfree(vpic);
+ goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+ }
+ } else
+ goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+ smp_wmb();
+ kvm->arch.vpic = vpic;
+ smp_wmb();
+ r = kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm);
+ if (r) {
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+ kvm_ioapic_destroy(kvm);
+ kvm_destroy_pic(kvm);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ }
+ create_irqchip_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_CREATE_PIT:
+ u.pit_config.flags = KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY;
+ goto create_pit;
+ case KVM_CREATE_PIT2:
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&u.pit_config, argp,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_pit_config)))
+ goto out;
+ create_pit:
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ r = -EEXIST;
+ if (kvm->arch.vpit)
+ goto create_pit_unlock;
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm, u.pit_config.flags);
+ if (kvm->arch.vpit)
+ r = 0;
+ create_pit_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ break;
+ case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP: {
+ /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
+ struct kvm_irqchip *chip;
+
+ chip = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*chip));
+ if (IS_ERR(chip)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(chip);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ r = -ENXIO;
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+ goto get_irqchip_out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm, chip);
+ if (r)
+ goto get_irqchip_out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, chip, sizeof *chip))
+ goto get_irqchip_out;
+ r = 0;
+ get_irqchip_out:
+ kfree(chip);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP: {
+ /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
+ struct kvm_irqchip *chip;
+
+ chip = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*chip));
+ if (IS_ERR(chip)) {
+ r = PTR_ERR(chip);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ r = -ENXIO;
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+ goto set_irqchip_out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm, chip);
+ if (r)
+ goto set_irqchip_out;
+ r = 0;
+ set_irqchip_out:
+ kfree(chip);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_PIT: {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
+ goto out;
+ r = -ENXIO;
+ if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
+ if (r)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_PIT: {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof u.ps))
+ goto out;
+ r = -ENXIO;
+ if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_PIT2: {
+ r = -ENXIO;
+ if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2);
+ if (r)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps2, sizeof(u.ps2)))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_PIT2: {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&u.ps2, argp, sizeof(u.ps2)))
+ goto out;
+ r = -ENXIO;
+ if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL: {
+ struct kvm_reinject_control control;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&control, argp, sizeof(control)))
+ goto out;
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(kvm, &control);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG: {
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config, argp,
+ sizeof(struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)))
+ goto out;
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.flags)
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_CLOCK: {
+ struct kvm_clock_data user_ns;
+ u64 now_ns;
+ s64 delta;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&user_ns, argp, sizeof(user_ns)))
+ goto out;
+
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ if (user_ns.flags)
+ goto out;
+
+ r = 0;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ now_ns = get_kernel_ns();
+ delta = user_ns.clock - now_ns;
+ local_irq_enable();
+ kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset = delta;
+ kvm_gen_update_masterclock(kvm);
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_CLOCK: {
+ struct kvm_clock_data user_ns;
+ u64 now_ns;
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ now_ns = get_kernel_ns();
+ user_ns.clock = kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset + now_ns;
+ local_irq_enable();
+ user_ns.flags = 0;
+ memset(&user_ns.pad, 0, sizeof(user_ns.pad));
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &user_ns, sizeof(user_ns)))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(kvm, ioctl, arg);
+ }
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
+{
+ u32 dummy[2];
+ unsigned i, j;
+
+ /* skip the first msrs in the list. KVM-specific */
+ for (i = j = KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) {
+ if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Even MSRs that are valid in the host may not be exposed
+ * to the guests in some cases. We could work around this
+ * in VMX with the generic MSR save/load machinery, but it
+ * is not really worthwhile since it will really only
+ * happen with nested virtualization.
+ */
+ switch (msrs_to_save[i]) {
+ case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
+ if (!kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (j < i)
+ msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i];
+ j++;
+ }
+ num_msrs_to_save = j;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
+ const void *v)
+{
+ int handled = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ do {
+ n = min(len, 8);
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.apic &&
+ !kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, n, v))
+ && kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, n, v))
+ break;
+ handled += n;
+ addr += n;
+ len -= n;
+ v += n;
+ } while (len);
+
+ return handled;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, void *v)
+{
+ int handled = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ do {
+ n = min(len, 8);
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.apic &&
+ !kvm_iodevice_read(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev,
+ addr, n, v))
+ && kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, n, v))
+ break;
+ trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, n, addr, *(u64 *)v);
+ handled += n;
+ addr += n;
+ len -= n;
+ v += n;
+ } while (len);
+
+ return handled;
+}
+
+static void kvm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
+}
+
+void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
+}
+
+gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ gpa_t t_gpa;
+
+ BUG_ON(!mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+
+ /* NPT walks are always user-walks */
+ access |= PFERR_USER_MASK;
+ t_gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gpa, access, exception);
+
+ return t_gpa;
+}
+
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+ return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+}
+
+ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+ access |= PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+ return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+}
+
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+ access |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+ return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+}
+
+/* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, 0, exception);
+}
+
+static int kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 access,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ void *data = val;
+ int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ while (bytes) {
+ gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, access,
+ exception);
+ unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+ unsigned toread = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+ return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+ ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, data,
+ offset, toread);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ r = X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bytes -= toread;
+ data += toread;
+ addr += toread;
+ }
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* used for instruction fetching */
+static int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+ unsigned offset;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Inline kvm_read_guest_virt_helper for speed. */
+ gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, access|PFERR_FETCH_MASK,
+ exception);
+ if (unlikely(gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA))
+ return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+
+ offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+ if (WARN_ON(offset + bytes > PAGE_SIZE))
+ bytes = (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+ ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, val,
+ offset, bytes);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+ return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+
+ return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access,
+ exception);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_virt);
+
+static int kvm_read_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, 0, exception);
+}
+
+int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ gva_t addr, void *val,
+ unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ void *data = val;
+ int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ while (bytes) {
+ gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr,
+ PFERR_WRITE_MASK,
+ exception);
+ unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+ unsigned towrite = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+ return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+ ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, towrite);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ r = X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bytes -= towrite;
+ data += towrite;
+ addr += towrite;
+ }
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_virt_system);
+
+static int vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva,
+ gpa_t *gpa, struct x86_exception *exception,
+ bool write)
+{
+ u32 access = ((kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0)
+ | (write ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0);
+
+ if (vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, gva)
+ && !permission_fault(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu,
+ vcpu->arch.access, access)) {
+ *gpa = vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT |
+ (gva & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+ trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva, *gpa, write, false);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ *gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+
+ if (*gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* For APIC access vmexit */
+ if ((*gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, *gpa)) {
+ trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva, *gpa, write, true);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ const void *val, int bytes)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+ kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct read_write_emulator_ops {
+ int (*read_write_prepare)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val,
+ int bytes);
+ int (*read_write_emulate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ void *val, int bytes);
+ int (*read_write_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ int bytes, void *val);
+ int (*read_write_exit_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ void *val, int bytes);
+ bool write;
+};
+
+static int read_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val, int bytes)
+{
+ if (vcpu->mmio_read_completed) {
+ trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, bytes,
+ vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+ vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ void *val, int bytes)
+{
+ return !kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
+}
+
+static int write_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ void *val, int bytes)
+{
+ return emulator_write_phys(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
+}
+
+static int write_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int bytes, void *val)
+{
+ trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+ return vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val);
+}
+
+static int read_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ void *val, int bytes)
+{
+ trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, bytes, gpa, 0);
+ return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+}
+
+static int write_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+ void *val, int bytes)
+{
+ struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[0];
+
+ memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len));
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static const struct read_write_emulator_ops read_emultor = {
+ .read_write_prepare = read_prepare,
+ .read_write_emulate = read_emulate,
+ .read_write_mmio = vcpu_mmio_read,
+ .read_write_exit_mmio = read_exit_mmio,
+};
+
+static const struct read_write_emulator_ops write_emultor = {
+ .read_write_emulate = write_emulate,
+ .read_write_mmio = write_mmio,
+ .read_write_exit_mmio = write_exit_mmio,
+ .write = true,
+};
+
+static int emulator_read_write_onepage(unsigned long addr, void *val,
+ unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ const struct read_write_emulator_ops *ops)
+{
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ int handled, ret;
+ bool write = ops->write;
+ struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag;
+
+ ret = vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, &gpa, exception, write);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+
+ /* For APIC access vmexit */
+ if (ret)
+ goto mmio;
+
+ if (ops->read_write_emulate(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes))
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+mmio:
+ /*
+ * Is this MMIO handled locally?
+ */
+ handled = ops->read_write_mmio(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val);
+ if (handled == bytes)
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ gpa += handled;
+ bytes -= handled;
+ val += handled;
+
+ WARN_ON(vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments >= KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS);
+ frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments++];
+ frag->gpa = gpa;
+ frag->data = val;
+ frag->len = bytes;
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int emulator_read_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception,
+ const struct read_write_emulator_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (ops->read_write_prepare &&
+ ops->read_write_prepare(vcpu, val, bytes))
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments = 0;
+
+ /* Crossing a page boundary? */
+ if (((addr + bytes - 1) ^ addr) & PAGE_MASK) {
+ int now;
+
+ now = -addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ rc = emulator_read_write_onepage(addr, val, now, exception,
+ vcpu, ops);
+
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+ addr += now;
+ if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+ addr = (u32)addr;
+ val += now;
+ bytes -= now;
+ }
+
+ rc = emulator_read_write_onepage(addr, val, bytes, exception,
+ vcpu, ops);
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (!vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments)
+ return rc;
+
+ gpa = vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa;
+
+ vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+ vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment = 0;
+
+ vcpu->run->mmio.len = min(8u, vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].len);
+ vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = ops->write;
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+ vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = gpa;
+
+ return ops->read_write_exit_mmio(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
+}
+
+static int emulator_read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ void *val,
+ unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ return emulator_read_write(ctxt, addr, val, bytes,
+ exception, &read_emultor);
+}
+
+static int emulator_write_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ const void *val,
+ unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ return emulator_read_write(ctxt, addr, (void *)val, bytes,
+ exception, &write_emultor);
+}
+
+#define CMPXCHG_TYPE(t, ptr, old, new) \
+ (cmpxchg((t *)(ptr), *(t *)(old), *(t *)(new)) == *(t *)(old))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define CMPXCHG64(ptr, old, new) CMPXCHG_TYPE(u64, ptr, old, new)
+#else
+# define CMPXCHG64(ptr, old, new) \
+ (cmpxchg64((u64 *)(ptr), *(u64 *)(old), *(u64 *)(new)) == *(u64 *)(old))
+#endif
+
+static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ const void *old,
+ const void *new,
+ unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ struct page *page;
+ char *kaddr;
+ bool exchanged;
+
+ /* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */
+ if (bytes > 8 || (bytes & (bytes - 1)))
+ goto emul_write;
+
+ gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, NULL);
+
+ if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA ||
+ (gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
+ goto emul_write;
+
+ if (((gpa + bytes - 1) & PAGE_MASK) != (gpa & PAGE_MASK))
+ goto emul_write;
+
+ page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ goto emul_write;
+
+ kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+ kaddr += offset_in_page(gpa);
+ switch (bytes) {
+ case 1:
+ exchanged = CMPXCHG_TYPE(u8, kaddr, old, new);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ exchanged = CMPXCHG_TYPE(u16, kaddr, old, new);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ exchanged = CMPXCHG_TYPE(u32, kaddr, old, new);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ exchanged = CMPXCHG64(kaddr, old, new);
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+ kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
+ kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
+
+ if (!exchanged)
+ return X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED;
+
+ mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, new, bytes);
+
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+emul_write:
+ printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: emulating exchange as write\n");
+
+ return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt, addr, new, bytes, exception);
+}
+
+static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
+{
+ /* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
+ int r;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
+ r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
+ vcpu->arch.pio.size, pd);
+ else
+ r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+ vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
+ pd);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int emulator_pio_in_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size,
+ unsigned short port, void *val,
+ unsigned int count, bool in)
+{
+ vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
+ vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
+ vcpu->arch.pio.count = count;
+ vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
+
+ if (!kernel_pio(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio_data)) {
+ vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
+ vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
+ vcpu->run->io.size = size;
+ vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
+ vcpu->run->io.count = count;
+ vcpu->run->io.port = port;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int emulator_pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
+ unsigned int count)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.pio.count)
+ goto data_avail;
+
+ ret = emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu, size, port, val, count, true);
+ if (ret) {
+data_avail:
+ memcpy(val, vcpu->arch.pio_data, size * count);
+ trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_IN, port, size, count, vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+ vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int emulator_pio_out_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ int size, unsigned short port,
+ const void *val, unsigned int count)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+
+ memcpy(vcpu->arch.pio_data, val, size * count);
+ trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_OUT, port, size, count, vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+ return emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu, size, port, (void *)val, count, false);
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+ return kvm_x86_ops->get_segment_base(vcpu, seg);
+}
+
+static void emulator_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong address)
+{
+ kvm_mmu_invlpg(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), address);
+}
+
+int kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu))
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->has_wbinvd_exit()) {
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+ smp_call_function_many(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask,
+ wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1);
+ put_cpu();
+ cpumask_clear(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+ } else
+ wbinvd();
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ return kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_wbinvd);
+
+
+
+static void emulator_wbinvd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
+}
+
+static int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
+ unsigned long *dest)
+{
+ return kvm_get_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dr, dest);
+}
+
+static int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
+ unsigned long value)
+{
+
+ return __kvm_set_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dr, value);
+}
+
+static u64 mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr, u32 new_val)
+{
+ return (curr_cr & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val;
+}
+
+static unsigned long emulator_get_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 0:
+ value = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ value = vcpu->arch.cr2;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ value = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ value = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static int emulator_set_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ int res = 0;
+
+ switch (cr) {
+ case 0:
+ res = kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr0(vcpu), val));
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ vcpu->arch.cr2 = val;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ res = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ res = kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr4(vcpu), val));
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ res = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val);
+ break;
+ default:
+ kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
+ res = -1;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int emulator_get_cpl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ return kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static unsigned long emulator_get_cached_segment_base(
+ struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int seg)
+{
+ return get_segment_base(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), seg);
+}
+
+static bool emulator_get_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector,
+ struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3,
+ int seg)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment var;
+
+ kvm_get_segment(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), &var, seg);
+ *selector = var.selector;
+
+ if (var.unusable) {
+ memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (var.g)
+ var.limit >>= 12;
+ set_desc_limit(desc, var.limit);
+ set_desc_base(desc, (unsigned long)var.base);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (base3)
+ *base3 = var.base >> 32;
+#endif
+ desc->type = var.type;
+ desc->s = var.s;
+ desc->dpl = var.dpl;
+ desc->p = var.present;
+ desc->avl = var.avl;
+ desc->l = var.l;
+ desc->d = var.db;
+ desc->g = var.g;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
+ struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3,
+ int seg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ struct kvm_segment var;
+
+ var.selector = selector;
+ var.base = get_desc_base(desc);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ var.base |= ((u64)base3) << 32;
+#endif
+ var.limit = get_desc_limit(desc);
+ if (desc->g)
+ var.limit = (var.limit << 12) | 0xfff;
+ var.type = desc->type;
+ var.dpl = desc->dpl;
+ var.db = desc->d;
+ var.s = desc->s;
+ var.l = desc->l;
+ var.g = desc->g;
+ var.avl = desc->avl;
+ var.present = desc->p;
+ var.unusable = !var.present;
+ var.padding = 0;
+
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
+ return;
+}
+
+static int emulator_get_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ return kvm_get_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), msr_index, pdata);
+}
+
+static int emulator_set_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+{
+ struct msr_data msr;
+
+ msr.data = data;
+ msr.index = msr_index;
+ msr.host_initiated = false;
+ return kvm_set_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), &msr);
+}
+
+static int emulator_check_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ u32 pmc)
+{
+ return kvm_pmu_check_pmc(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), pmc);
+}
+
+static int emulator_read_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ u32 pmc, u64 *pdata)
+{
+ return kvm_pmu_read_pmc(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), pmc, pdata);
+}
+
+static void emulator_halt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)->arch.halt_request = 1;
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_fpu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ kvm_load_guest_fpu(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
+ /*
+ * CR0.TS may reference the host fpu state, not the guest fpu state,
+ * so it may be clear at this point.
+ */
+ clts();
+}
+
+static void emulator_put_fpu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static int emulator_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+ enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
+{
+ return kvm_x86_ops->check_intercept(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), info, stage);
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
+{
+ kvm_cpuid(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+static ulong emulator_read_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg)
+{
+ return kvm_register_read(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), reg);
+}
+
+static void emulator_write_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg, ulong val)
+{
+ kvm_register_write(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), reg, val);
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_nmi_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool masked)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi_mask(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), masked);
+}
+
+static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
+ .read_gpr = emulator_read_gpr,
+ .write_gpr = emulator_write_gpr,
+ .read_std = kvm_read_guest_virt_system,
+ .write_std = kvm_write_guest_virt_system,
+ .fetch = kvm_fetch_guest_virt,
+ .read_emulated = emulator_read_emulated,
+ .write_emulated = emulator_write_emulated,
+ .cmpxchg_emulated = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
+ .invlpg = emulator_invlpg,
+ .pio_in_emulated = emulator_pio_in_emulated,
+ .pio_out_emulated = emulator_pio_out_emulated,
+ .get_segment = emulator_get_segment,
+ .set_segment = emulator_set_segment,
+ .get_cached_segment_base = emulator_get_cached_segment_base,
+ .get_gdt = emulator_get_gdt,
+ .get_idt = emulator_get_idt,
+ .set_gdt = emulator_set_gdt,
+ .set_idt = emulator_set_idt,
+ .get_cr = emulator_get_cr,
+ .set_cr = emulator_set_cr,
+ .cpl = emulator_get_cpl,
+ .get_dr = emulator_get_dr,
+ .set_dr = emulator_set_dr,
+ .set_msr = emulator_set_msr,
+ .get_msr = emulator_get_msr,
+ .check_pmc = emulator_check_pmc,
+ .read_pmc = emulator_read_pmc,
+ .halt = emulator_halt,
+ .wbinvd = emulator_wbinvd,
+ .fix_hypercall = emulator_fix_hypercall,
+ .get_fpu = emulator_get_fpu,
+ .put_fpu = emulator_put_fpu,
+ .intercept = emulator_intercept,
+ .get_cpuid = emulator_get_cpuid,
+ .set_nmi_mask = emulator_set_nmi_mask,
+};
+
+static void toggle_interruptibility(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mask)
+{
+ u32 int_shadow = kvm_x86_ops->get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu);
+ /*
+ * an sti; sti; sequence only disable interrupts for the first
+ * instruction. So, if the last instruction, be it emulated or
+ * not, left the system with the INT_STI flag enabled, it
+ * means that the last instruction is an sti. We should not
+ * leave the flag on in this case. The same goes for mov ss
+ */
+ if (int_shadow & mask)
+ mask = 0;
+ if (unlikely(int_shadow || mask)) {
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, mask);
+ if (!mask)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool inject_emulated_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+ if (ctxt->exception.vector == PF_VECTOR)
+ return kvm_propagate_fault(vcpu, &ctxt->exception);
+
+ if (ctxt->exception.error_code_valid)
+ kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, ctxt->exception.vector,
+ ctxt->exception.error_code);
+ else
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, ctxt->exception.vector);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void init_emulate_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+ int cs_db, cs_l;
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
+
+ ctxt->eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+ ctxt->eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ ctxt->mode = (!is_protmode(vcpu)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL :
+ (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ? X86EMUL_MODE_VM86 :
+ (cs_l && is_long_mode(vcpu)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 :
+ cs_db ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 :
+ X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
+ ctxt->guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+ init_decode_cache(ctxt);
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = false;
+}
+
+int kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip)
+{
+ struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+ int ret;
+
+ init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu);
+
+ ctxt->op_bytes = 2;
+ ctxt->ad_bytes = 2;
+ ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip + inc_eip;
+ ret = emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq);
+
+ if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return EMULATE_FAIL;
+
+ ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip;
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+ kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+
+ if (irq == NMI_VECTOR)
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = false;
+
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt);
+
+static int handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r = EMULATE_DONE;
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation_fail;
+ trace_kvm_emulate_insn_failed(vcpu);
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 0) {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+ r = EMULATE_FAIL;
+ }
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2,
+ bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable,
+ int emulation_type)
+{
+ gpa_t gpa = cr2;
+ pfn_t pfn;
+
+ if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
+ /*
+ * Write permission should be allowed since only
+ * write access need to be emulated.
+ */
+ gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, cr2, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * If the mapping is invalid in guest, let cpu retry
+ * it to generate fault.
+ */
+ if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do not retry the unhandleable instruction if it faults on the
+ * readonly host memory, otherwise it will goto a infinite loop:
+ * retry instruction -> write #PF -> emulation fail -> retry
+ * instruction -> ...
+ */
+ pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+ /*
+ * If the instruction failed on the error pfn, it can not be fixed,
+ * report the error to userspace.
+ */
+ if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+ return false;
+
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+
+ /* The instructions are well-emulated on direct mmu. */
+ if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
+ unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
+
+ spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ indirect_shadow_pages = vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages;
+ spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ if (indirect_shadow_pages)
+ kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * if emulation was due to access to shadowed page table
+ * and it failed try to unshadow page and re-enter the
+ * guest to let CPU execute the instruction.
+ */
+ kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+ /*
+ * If the access faults on its page table, it can not
+ * be fixed by unprotecting shadow page and it should
+ * be reported to userspace.
+ */
+ return !write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
+}
+
+static bool retry_instruction(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long cr2, int emulation_type)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ unsigned long last_retry_eip, last_retry_addr, gpa = cr2;
+
+ last_retry_eip = vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip;
+ last_retry_addr = vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table
+ * writing instruction, it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow
+ * page protected, we can zap the shadow page and retry this
+ * instruction directly.
+ *
+ * Note: if the guest uses a non-page-table modifying instruction
+ * on the PDE that points to the instruction, then we will unmap
+ * the instruction and go to an infinite loop. So, we cache the
+ * last retried eip and the last fault address, if we meet the eip
+ * and the address again, we can break out of the potential infinite
+ * loop.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip = vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr = 0;
+
+ if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_RETRY))
+ return false;
+
+ if (x86_page_table_writing_insn(ctxt))
+ return false;
+
+ if (ctxt->eip == last_retry_eip && last_retry_addr == cr2)
+ return false;
+
+ vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip = ctxt->eip;
+ vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr = cr2;
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)
+ gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, cr2, NULL);
+
+ kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(unsigned long addr, u32 type, u32 dr7,
+ unsigned long *db)
+{
+ u32 dr6 = 0;
+ int i;
+ u32 enable, rwlen;
+
+ enable = dr7;
+ rwlen = dr7 >> 16;
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, enable >>= 2, rwlen >>= 4)
+ if ((enable & 3) && (rwlen & 15) == type && db[i] == addr)
+ dr6 |= (1 << i);
+ return dr6;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags, int *r)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+
+ /*
+ * rflags is the old, "raw" value of the flags. The new value has
+ * not been saved yet.
+ *
+ * This is correct even for TF set by the guest, because "the
+ * processor will not generate this exception after the instruction
+ * that sets the TF flag".
+ */
+ if (unlikely(rflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)) {
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BS | DR6_FIXED_1 |
+ DR6_RTM;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+ kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+ *r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+ } else {
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+ /*
+ * "Certain debug exceptions may clear bit 0-3. The
+ * remaining contents of the DR6 register are never
+ * cleared by the processor".
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BS | DR6_RTM;
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static bool kvm_vcpu_check_breakpoint(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *r)
+{
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) &&
+ (vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK)) {
+ struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+ unsigned long eip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+ u32 dr6 = kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip, 0,
+ vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7,
+ vcpu->arch.eff_db);
+
+ if (dr6 != 0) {
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1 | DR6_RTM;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = eip;
+ kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+ kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+ *r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK) &&
+ !(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_RF)) {
+ unsigned long eip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+ u32 dr6 = kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip, 0,
+ vcpu->arch.dr7,
+ vcpu->arch.db);
+
+ if (dr6 != 0) {
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6 | DR6_RTM;
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+ *r = EMULATE_DONE;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned long cr2,
+ int emulation_type,
+ void *insn,
+ int insn_len)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+ bool writeback = true;
+ bool write_fault_to_spt = vcpu->arch.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable here to ensure it is
+ * never reused.
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable = false;
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+
+ if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)) {
+ init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * We will reenter on the same instruction since
+ * we do not set complete_userspace_io. This does not
+ * handle watchpoints yet, those would be handled in
+ * the emulate_ops.
+ */
+ if (kvm_vcpu_check_breakpoint(vcpu, &r))
+ return r;
+
+ ctxt->interruptibility = 0;
+ ctxt->have_exception = false;
+ ctxt->exception.vector = -1;
+ ctxt->perm_ok = false;
+
+ ctxt->ud = emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD;
+
+ r = x86_decode_insn(ctxt, insn, insn_len);
+
+ trace_kvm_emulate_insn_start(vcpu);
+ ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation;
+ if (r != EMULATION_OK) {
+ if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD)
+ return EMULATE_FAIL;
+ if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2, write_fault_to_spt,
+ emulation_type))
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+ if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP)
+ return EMULATE_FAIL;
+ return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP) {
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->_eip);
+ if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_RF)
+ kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_RF);
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+ }
+
+ if (retry_instruction(ctxt, cr2, emulation_type))
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+
+ /* this is needed for vmware backdoor interface to work since it
+ changes registers values during IO operation */
+ if (vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu) {
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = false;
+ emulator_invalidate_register_cache(ctxt);
+ }
+
+restart:
+ r = x86_emulate_insn(ctxt);
+
+ if (r == EMULATION_INTERCEPTED)
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+
+ if (r == EMULATION_FAILED) {
+ if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2, write_fault_to_spt,
+ emulation_type))
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+
+ return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (ctxt->have_exception) {
+ r = EMULATE_DONE;
+ if (inject_emulated_exception(vcpu))
+ return r;
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.pio.count) {
+ if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) {
+ /* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping. */
+ vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+ } else {
+ writeback = false;
+ vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_pio;
+ }
+ r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+ } else if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+ if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+ writeback = false;
+ r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+ vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio;
+ } else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
+ goto restart;
+ else
+ r = EMULATE_DONE;
+
+ if (writeback) {
+ unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
+ toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility);
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+ if (r == EMULATE_DONE)
+ kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(vcpu, rflags, &r);
+ if (!ctxt->have_exception ||
+ exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP)
+ __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+
+ /*
+ * For STI, interrupts are shadowed; so KVM_REQ_EVENT will
+ * do nothing, and it will be requested again as soon as
+ * the shadow expires. But we still need to check here,
+ * because POPF has no interrupt shadow.
+ */
+ if (unlikely((ctxt->eflags & ~rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_IF))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ } else
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = true;
+
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_emulate_instruction);
+
+int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port)
+{
+ unsigned long val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+ int ret = emulator_pio_out_emulated(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt,
+ size, port, &val, 1);
+ /* do not return to emulator after return from userspace */
+ vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fast_pio_out);
+
+static void tsc_bad(void *info)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz, 0);
+}
+
+static void tsc_khz_changed(void *data)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+ unsigned long khz = 0;
+
+ if (data)
+ khz = freq->new;
+ else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+ khz = cpufreq_quick_get(raw_smp_processor_id());
+ if (!khz)
+ khz = tsc_khz;
+ __this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz, khz);
+}
+
+static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+ struct kvm *kvm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ int i, send_ipi = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We allow guests to temporarily run on slowing clocks,
+ * provided we notify them after, or to run on accelerating
+ * clocks, provided we notify them before. Thus time never
+ * goes backwards.
+ *
+ * However, we have a problem. We can't atomically update
+ * the frequency of a given CPU from this function; it is
+ * merely a notifier, which can be called from any CPU.
+ * Changing the TSC frequency at arbitrary points in time
+ * requires a recomputation of local variables related to
+ * the TSC for each VCPU. We must flag these local variables
+ * to be updated and be sure the update takes place with the
+ * new frequency before any guests proceed.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, the combination of hotplug CPU and frequency
+ * change creates an intractable locking scenario; the order
+ * of when these callouts happen is undefined with respect to
+ * CPU hotplug, and they can race with each other. As such,
+ * merely setting per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz) = X during a hotadd is
+ * undefined; you can actually have a CPU frequency change take
+ * place in between the computation of X and the setting of the
+ * variable. To protect against this problem, all updates of
+ * the per_cpu tsc_khz variable are done in an interrupt
+ * protected IPI, and all callers wishing to update the value
+ * must wait for a synchronous IPI to complete (which is trivial
+ * if the caller is on the CPU already). This establishes the
+ * necessary total order on variable updates.
+ *
+ * Note that because a guest time update may take place
+ * anytime after the setting of the VCPU's request bit, the
+ * correct TSC value must be set before the request. However,
+ * to ensure the update actually makes it to any guest which
+ * starts running in hardware virtualization between the set
+ * and the acquisition of the spinlock, we must also ping the
+ * CPU after setting the request bit.
+ *
+ */
+
+ if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)
+ return 0;
+ if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old < freq->new)
+ return 0;
+
+ smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1);
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ if (vcpu->cpu != freq->cpu)
+ continue;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->cpu != smp_processor_id())
+ send_ipi = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+
+ if (freq->old < freq->new && send_ipi) {
+ /*
+ * We upscale the frequency. Must make the guest
+ * doesn't see old kvmclock values while running with
+ * the new frequency, otherwise we risk the guest sees
+ * time go backwards.
+ *
+ * In case we update the frequency for another cpu
+ * (which might be in guest context) send an interrupt
+ * to kick the cpu out of guest context. Next time
+ * guest context is entered kvmclock will be updated,
+ * so the guest will not see stale values.
+ */
+ smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
+ .notifier_call = kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier
+};
+
+static int kvmclock_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_khz_changed, NULL, 1);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_bad, NULL, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block = {
+ .notifier_call = kvmclock_cpu_notifier,
+ .priority = -INT_MAX
+};
+
+static void kvm_timer_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ max_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
+
+ cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+ struct cpufreq_policy policy;
+ memset(&policy, 0, sizeof(policy));
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ cpufreq_get_policy(&policy, cpu);
+ if (policy.cpuinfo.max_freq)
+ max_tsc_khz = policy.cpuinfo.max_freq;
+ put_cpu();
+#endif
+ cpufreq_register_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+ CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+ }
+ pr_debug("kvm: max_tsc_khz = %ld\n", max_tsc_khz);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_khz_changed, NULL, 1);
+
+ __register_hotcpu_notifier(&kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block);
+ cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, current_vcpu);
+
+int kvm_is_in_guest(void)
+{
+ return __this_cpu_read(current_vcpu) != NULL;
+}
+
+static int kvm_is_user_mode(void)
+{
+ int user_mode = 3;
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu))
+ user_mode = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu));
+
+ return user_mode != 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long kvm_get_guest_ip(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = 0;
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu))
+ ip = kvm_rip_read(__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu));
+
+ return ip;
+}
+
+static struct perf_guest_info_callbacks kvm_guest_cbs = {
+ .is_in_guest = kvm_is_in_guest,
+ .is_user_mode = kvm_is_user_mode,
+ .get_guest_ip = kvm_get_guest_ip,
+};
+
+void kvm_before_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(current_vcpu, vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_before_handle_nmi);
+
+void kvm_after_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(current_vcpu, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_after_handle_nmi);
+
+static void kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask(void)
+{
+ u64 mask;
+ int maxphyaddr = boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
+
+ /*
+ * Set the reserved bits and the present bit of an paging-structure
+ * entry to generate page fault with PFER.RSV = 1.
+ */
+ /* Mask the reserved physical address bits. */
+ mask = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+
+ /* Bit 62 is always reserved for 32bit host. */
+ mask |= 0x3ull << 62;
+
+ /* Set the present bit. */
+ mask |= 1ull;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * If reserved bit is not supported, clear the present bit to disable
+ * mmio page fault.
+ */
+ if (maxphyaddr == 52)
+ mask &= ~1ull;
+#endif
+
+ kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(mask);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void pvclock_gtod_update_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 0);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(pvclock_gtod_work, pvclock_gtod_update_fn);
+
+/*
+ * Notification about pvclock gtod data update.
+ */
+static int pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long unused,
+ void *priv)
+{
+ struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+ struct timekeeper *tk = priv;
+
+ update_pvclock_gtod(tk);
+
+ /* disable master clock if host does not trust, or does not
+ * use, TSC clocksource
+ */
+ if (gtod->clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_TSC &&
+ atomic_read(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock) != 0)
+ queue_work(system_long_wq, &pvclock_gtod_work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = pvclock_gtod_notify,
+};
+#endif
+
+int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct kvm_x86_ops *ops = opaque;
+
+ if (kvm_x86_ops) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: already loaded the other module\n");
+ r = -EEXIST;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!ops->cpu_has_kvm_support()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: no hardware support\n");
+ r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (ops->disabled_by_bios()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: disabled by bios\n");
+ r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ shared_msrs = alloc_percpu(struct kvm_shared_msrs);
+ if (!shared_msrs) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: failed to allocate percpu kvm_shared_msrs\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ r = kvm_mmu_module_init();
+ if (r)
+ goto out_free_percpu;
+
+ kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask();
+
+ kvm_x86_ops = ops;
+
+ kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK, PT_ACCESSED_MASK,
+ PT_DIRTY_MASK, PT64_NX_MASK, 0);
+
+ kvm_timer_init();
+
+ perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
+
+ if (cpu_has_xsave)
+ host_xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+
+ kvm_lapic_init();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_percpu:
+ free_percpu(shared_msrs);
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_exit(void)
+{
+ perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+ cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+ CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier);
+#endif
+ kvm_x86_ops = NULL;
+ kvm_mmu_module_exit();
+ free_percpu(shared_msrs);
+}
+
+int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ ++vcpu->stat.halt_exits;
+ if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED;
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HLT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_halt);
+
+int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+ return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt);
+
+int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 param, ingpa, outgpa, ret;
+ uint16_t code, rep_idx, rep_cnt, res = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS, rep_done = 0;
+ bool fast, longmode;
+
+ /*
+ * hypercall generates UD from non zero cpl and real mode
+ * per HYPER-V spec
+ */
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0 || !is_protmode(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ longmode = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu);
+
+ if (!longmode) {
+ param = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX) << 32) |
+ (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX) & 0xffffffff);
+ ingpa = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX) << 32) |
+ (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0xffffffff);
+ outgpa = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI) << 32) |
+ (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI) & 0xffffffff);
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ else {
+ param = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+ ingpa = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+ outgpa = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ code = param & 0xffff;
+ fast = (param >> 16) & 0x1;
+ rep_cnt = (param >> 32) & 0xfff;
+ rep_idx = (param >> 48) & 0xfff;
+
+ trace_kvm_hv_hypercall(code, fast, rep_cnt, rep_idx, ingpa, outgpa);
+
+ switch (code) {
+ case HV_X64_HV_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT:
+ kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ res = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = res | (((u64)rep_done & 0xfff) << 32);
+ if (longmode) {
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
+ } else {
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, ret >> 32);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret & 0xffffffff);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op: Kick a vcpu.
+ *
+ * @apicid - apicid of vcpu to be kicked.
+ */
+static void kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags, int apicid)
+{
+ struct kvm_lapic_irq lapic_irq;
+
+ lapic_irq.shorthand = 0;
+ lapic_irq.dest_mode = 0;
+ lapic_irq.dest_id = apicid;
+
+ lapic_irq.delivery_mode = APIC_DM_REMRD;
+ kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &lapic_irq, NULL);
+}
+
+int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret;
+ int op_64_bit, r = 1;
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
+ return kvm_hv_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ nr = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+ a0 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+ a1 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+ a2 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+ a3 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+
+ trace_kvm_hypercall(nr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
+
+ op_64_bit = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu);
+ if (!op_64_bit) {
+ nr &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ a0 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ a1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ a2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ a3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0) {
+ ret = -KVM_EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (nr) {
+ case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ:
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ case KVM_HC_KICK_CPU:
+ kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(vcpu->kvm, a0, a1);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -KVM_ENOSYS;
+ break;
+ }
+out:
+ if (!op_64_bit)
+ ret = (u32)ret;
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
+ ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls;
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall);
+
+static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+ char instruction[3];
+ unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instruction);
+
+ return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt, rip, instruction, 3, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
+ * interrupt window is open.
+ *
+ * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
+ */
+static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) && !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
+ vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window &&
+ kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu));
+}
+
+static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+
+ kvm_run->if_flag = (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) != 0;
+ kvm_run->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ kvm_run->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
+ if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
+ else
+ kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection =
+ kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
+ !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
+ !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int max_irr, tpr;
+
+ if (!kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept)
+ return;
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+ return;
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
+ max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu);
+ else
+ max_irr = -1;
+
+ if (max_irr != -1)
+ max_irr >>= 4;
+
+ tpr = kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept(vcpu, tpr, max_irr);
+}
+
+static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ /* try to reinject previous events if any */
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+ trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
+ vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
+
+ if (exception_type(vcpu->arch.exception.nr) == EXCPT_FAULT)
+ __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) |
+ X86_EFLAGS_RF);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DB_VECTOR &&
+ (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_GD)) {
+ vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
+ kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu, vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
+ vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code,
+ vcpu->arch.exception.reinject);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events) {
+ r = kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events(vcpu, req_int_win);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* try to inject new event if pending */
+ if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->nmi_allowed(vcpu)) {
+ --vcpu->arch.nmi_pending;
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
+ }
+ } else if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * Because interrupts can be injected asynchronously, we are
+ * calling check_nested_events again here to avoid a race condition.
+ * See https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/2/60 for discussion about this
+ * proposal and current concerns. Perhaps we should be setting
+ * KVM_REQ_EVENT only on certain events and not unconditionally?
+ */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events) {
+ r = kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events(vcpu, req_int_win);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu),
+ false);
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned limit = 2;
+
+ /*
+ * x86 is limited to one NMI running, and one NMI pending after it.
+ * If an NMI is already in progress, limit further NMIs to just one.
+ * Otherwise, allow two (and we'll inject the first one immediately).
+ */
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.nmi_injected)
+ limit = 1;
+
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending += atomic_xchg(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = min(vcpu->arch.nmi_pending, limit);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vcpu_scan_ioapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 eoi_exit_bitmap[4];
+ u32 tmr[8];
+
+ if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
+ return;
+
+ memset(eoi_exit_bitmap, 0, 32);
+ memset(tmr, 0, 32);
+
+ kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap, tmr);
+ kvm_x86_ops->load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap);
+ kvm_apic_update_tmr(vcpu, tmr);
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
+ kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ return;
+
+ if (!kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr)
+ return;
+
+ page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (is_error_page(page))
+ return;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr(vcpu, page_to_phys(page));
+
+ /*
+ * Do not pin apic access page in memory, the MMU notifier
+ * will call us again if it is migrated or swapped out.
+ */
+ put_page(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page);
+
+void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ /*
+ * The physical address of apic access page is stored in the VMCS.
+ * Update it when it becomes invalid.
+ */
+ if (address == gfn_to_hva(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+ kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 to let vcpu_run() continue the guest execution loop without
+ * exiting to the userspace. Otherwise, the value will be returned to the
+ * userspace.
+ */
+static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+ bool req_int_win = !irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
+ vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window;
+ bool req_immediate_exit = false;
+
+ if (vcpu->requests) {
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu))
+ kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, vcpu))
+ __kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu))
+ kvm_gen_update_masterclock(vcpu->kvm);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu))
+ kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu)) {
+ r = kvm_guest_time_update(vcpu);
+ if (unlikely(r))
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu))
+ kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu))
+ kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu)) {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS;
+ r = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu)) {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+ r = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU, vcpu)) {
+ vcpu->fpu_active = 0;
+ kvm_x86_ops->fpu_deactivate(vcpu);
+ }
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu)) {
+ /* Page is swapped out. Do synthetic halt */
+ vcpu->arch.apf.halted = true;
+ r = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu))
+ record_steal_time(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu))
+ process_nmi(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu))
+ kvm_handle_pmu_event(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu))
+ kvm_deliver_pmi(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, vcpu))
+ vcpu_scan_ioapic(vcpu);
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu))
+ kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win) {
+ kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
+ r = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (inject_pending_event(vcpu, req_int_win) != 0)
+ req_immediate_exit = true;
+ /* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
+ else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
+ kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
+ else if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu) || req_int_win)
+ kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
+ /*
+ * Update architecture specific hints for APIC
+ * virtual interrupt delivery.
+ */
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
+ kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
+ kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu));
+ update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
+ kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
+ if (unlikely(r)) {
+ goto cancel_injection;
+ }
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->prepare_guest_switch(vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->fpu_active)
+ kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu);
+ kvm_load_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+
+ /* We should set ->mode before check ->requests,
+ * see the comment in make_all_cpus_request.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock();
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ if (vcpu->mode == EXITING_GUEST_MODE || vcpu->requests
+ || need_resched() || signal_pending(current)) {
+ vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+ smp_wmb();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ preempt_enable();
+ vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+ r = 1;
+ goto cancel_injection;
+ }
+
+ if (req_immediate_exit)
+ smp_send_reschedule(vcpu->cpu);
+
+ kvm_guest_enter();
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
+ set_debugreg(0, 7);
+ set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0);
+ set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1);
+ set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[2], 2);
+ set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3);
+ set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
+ vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD;
+ }
+
+ trace_kvm_entry(vcpu->vcpu_id);
+ wait_lapic_expire(vcpu);
+ kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Do this here before restoring debug registers on the host. And
+ * since we do this before handling the vmexit, a DR access vmexit
+ * can (a) read the correct value of the debug registers, (b) set
+ * KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT again.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)) {
+ int i;
+
+ WARN_ON(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP);
+ kvm_x86_ops->sync_dirty_debug_regs(vcpu);
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
+ vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the guest has used debug registers, at least dr7
+ * will be disabled while returning to the host.
+ * If we don't have active breakpoints in the host, we don't
+ * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if
+ * we have some of them active, restore the old state.
+ */
+ if (hw_breakpoint_active())
+ hw_breakpoint_restore();
+
+ vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu,
+ native_read_tsc());
+
+ vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ /* Interrupt is enabled by handle_external_intr() */
+ kvm_x86_ops->handle_external_intr(vcpu);
+
+ ++vcpu->stat.exits;
+
+ /*
+ * We must have an instruction between local_irq_enable() and
+ * kvm_guest_exit(), so the timer interrupt isn't delayed by
+ * the interrupt shadow. The stat.exits increment will do nicely.
+ * But we need to prevent reordering, hence this barrier():
+ */
+ barrier();
+
+ kvm_guest_exit();
+
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+
+ /*
+ * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
+ */
+ if (unlikely(prof_on == KVM_PROFILING)) {
+ unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING, (void *)rip);
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.apic_attention)
+ kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
+
+ r = kvm_x86_ops->handle_exit(vcpu);
+ return r;
+
+cancel_injection:
+ kvm_x86_ops->cancel_injection(vcpu);
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+ kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
+out:
+ return r;
+}
+
+static inline int vcpu_block(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) {
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+ kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+ vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+ if (!kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, vcpu))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+ switch(vcpu->arch.mp_state) {
+ case KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED:
+ vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = false;
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state =
+ KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+ case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE:
+ vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
+ break;
+ case KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINTR;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+ vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE &&
+ !vcpu->arch.apf.halted)
+ r = vcpu_enter_guest(vcpu);
+ else
+ r = vcpu_block(kvm, vcpu);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ clear_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &vcpu->requests);
+ if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu))
+ kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu);
+
+ if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu)) {
+ r = -EINTR;
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
+ ++vcpu->stat.request_irq_exits;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kvm_check_async_pf_completion(vcpu);
+
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ r = -EINTR;
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
+ ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (need_resched()) {
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+ cond_resched();
+ vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static inline int complete_emulated_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+ vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+ r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+ if (r != EMULATE_DONE)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!vcpu->arch.pio.count);
+
+ return complete_emulated_io(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implements the following, as a state machine:
+ *
+ * read:
+ * for each fragment
+ * for each mmio piece in the fragment
+ * write gpa, len
+ * exit
+ * copy data
+ * execute insn
+ *
+ * write:
+ * for each fragment
+ * for each mmio piece in the fragment
+ * write gpa, len
+ * copy data
+ * exit
+ */
+static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag;
+ unsigned len;
+
+ BUG_ON(!vcpu->mmio_needed);
+
+ /* Complete previous fragment */
+ frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment];
+ len = min(8u, frag->len);
+ if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+ memcpy(frag->data, run->mmio.data, len);
+
+ if (frag->len <= 8) {
+ /* Switch to the next fragment. */
+ frag++;
+ vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment++;
+ } else {
+ /* Go forward to the next mmio piece. */
+ frag->data += len;
+ frag->gpa += len;
+ frag->len -= len;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment >= vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments) {
+ vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
+
+ /* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping. */
+ if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+ return 1;
+ vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
+ return complete_emulated_io(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+ run->mmio.phys_addr = frag->gpa;
+ if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+ memcpy(run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len));
+ run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len);
+ run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write;
+ vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
+{
+ int r;
+ sigset_t sigsaved;
+
+ if (!tsk_used_math(current) && init_fpu(current))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (vcpu->sigset_active)
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved);
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
+ kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+ kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+ clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
+ r = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* re-sync apic's tpr */
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
+ if (kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_run->cr8) != 0) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io)) {
+ int (*cui)(struct kvm_vcpu *) = vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io;
+ vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = NULL;
+ r = cui(vcpu);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ goto out;
+ } else
+ WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed);
+
+ r = vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+out:
+ post_kvm_run_save(vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->sigset_active)
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu) {
+ /*
+ * We are here if userspace calls get_regs() in the middle of
+ * instruction emulation. Registers state needs to be copied
+ * back from emulation context to vcpu. Userspace shouldn't do
+ * that usually, but some bad designed PV devices (vmware
+ * backdoor interface) need this to work
+ */
+ emulator_writeback_register_cache(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt);
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
+ }
+ regs->rax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+ regs->rbx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+ regs->rcx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+ regs->rdx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+ regs->rsi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+ regs->rdi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
+ regs->rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+ regs->rbp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ regs->r8 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
+ regs->r9 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9);
+ regs->r10 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10);
+ regs->r11 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11);
+ regs->r12 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12);
+ regs->r13 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13);
+ regs->r14 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14);
+ regs->r15 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15);
+#endif
+
+ regs->rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ regs->rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = true;
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
+
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, regs->rax);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, regs->rbx);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, regs->rcx);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, regs->rdx);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, regs->rsi);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, regs->rdi);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, regs->rsp);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, regs->rbp);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8, regs->r8);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9, regs->r9);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10, regs->r10);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11, regs->r11);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12, regs->r12);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13, regs->r13);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14, regs->r14);
+ kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15, regs->r15);
+#endif
+
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, regs->rip);
+ kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, regs->rflags);
+
+ vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment cs;
+
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ *db = cs.db;
+ *l = cs.l;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits);
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ struct desc_ptr dt;
+
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(vcpu, &dt);
+ sregs->idt.limit = dt.size;
+ sregs->idt.base = dt.address;
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
+ sregs->gdt.limit = dt.size;
+ sregs->gdt.base = dt.address;
+
+ sregs->cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+ sregs->cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
+ sregs->cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+ sregs->cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+ sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+ sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
+
+ memset(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
+ set_bit(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr,
+ (unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+ kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED &&
+ vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted)
+ mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+ else
+ mp_state->mp_state = vcpu->arch.mp_state;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) &&
+ mp_state->mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (mp_state->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED) {
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
+ set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &vcpu->arch.apic->pending_events);
+ } else
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = mp_state->mp_state;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
+ int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
+{
+ struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+ int ret;
+
+ init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu);
+
+ ret = emulator_task_switch(ctxt, tss_selector, idt_index, reason,
+ has_error_code, error_code);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return EMULATE_FAIL;
+
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+ kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ return EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
+ int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
+ int pending_vec, max_bits, idx;
+ struct desc_ptr dt;
+
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_xsave(vcpu) && (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dt.size = sregs->idt.limit;
+ dt.address = sregs->idt.base;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
+ dt.size = sregs->gdt.limit;
+ dt.address = sregs->gdt.base;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2;
+ mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) != sregs->cr3;
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3;
+ __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+
+ kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8);
+
+ mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.efer != sregs->efer;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, sregs->efer);
+ apic_base_msr.data = sregs->apic_base;
+ apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
+ kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr);
+
+ mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) != sregs->cr0;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, sregs->cr0);
+ vcpu->arch.cr0 = sregs->cr0;
+
+ mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) != sregs->cr4;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
+ if (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
+ kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+ if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) {
+ load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
+ mmu_reset_needed = 1;
+ }
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+ if (mmu_reset_needed)
+ kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+ max_bits = KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS;
+ pending_vec = find_first_bit(
+ (const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap, max_bits);
+ if (pending_vec < max_bits) {
+ kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, pending_vec, false);
+ pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n", pending_vec);
+ }
+
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+ update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
+
+ /* Older userspace won't unhalt the vcpu on reset. */
+ if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) && kvm_rip_read(vcpu) == 0xfff0 &&
+ sregs->cs.selector == 0xf000 && sregs->cs.base == 0xffff0000 &&
+ !is_protmode(vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
+{
+ unsigned long rflags;
+ int i, r;
+
+ if (dbg->control & (KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB | KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP)) {
+ r = -EBUSY;
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending)
+ goto out;
+ if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB)
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+ else
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, BP_VECTOR);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read rflags as long as potentially injected trace flags are still
+ * filtered out.
+ */
+ rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu->guest_debug = dbg->control;
+ if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE))
+ vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
+
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) {
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; ++i)
+ vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = dbg->arch.debugreg[i];
+ vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7 = dbg->arch.debugreg[7];
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
+ vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
+ }
+ kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
+ vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu) +
+ get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+ /*
+ * Trigger an rflags update that will inject or remove the trace
+ * flags.
+ */
+ kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->update_db_bp_intercept(vcpu);
+
+ r = 0;
+
+out:
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address.
+ */
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_translation *tr)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr = tr->linear_address;
+ gpa_t gpa;
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+ gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(vcpu, vaddr, NULL);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+ tr->physical_address = gpa;
+ tr->valid = gpa != UNMAPPED_GVA;
+ tr->writeable = 1;
+ tr->usermode = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+ struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave =
+ &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave;
+
+ memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128);
+ fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd;
+ fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd;
+ fpu->ftwx = fxsave->twd;
+ fpu->last_opcode = fxsave->fop;
+ fpu->last_ip = fxsave->rip;
+ fpu->last_dp = fxsave->rdp;
+ memcpy(fpu->xmm, fxsave->xmm_space, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+ struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave =
+ &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave;
+
+ memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128);
+ fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw;
+ fxsave->swd = fpu->fsw;
+ fxsave->twd = fpu->ftwx;
+ fxsave->fop = fpu->last_opcode;
+ fxsave->rip = fpu->last_ip;
+ fxsave->rdp = fpu->last_dp;
+ memcpy(fxsave->xmm_space, fpu->xmm, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = fpu_alloc(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ fpu_finit(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+ if (cpu_has_xsaves)
+ vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv =
+ host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure guest xcr0 is valid for loading
+ */
+ vcpu->arch.xcr0 = XSTATE_FP;
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fx_init);
+
+static void fx_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ fpu_free(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Restore all possible states in the guest,
+ * and assume host would use all available bits.
+ * Guest xcr0 would be loaded later.
+ */
+ kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+ vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 1;
+ __kernel_fpu_begin();
+ fpu_restore_checking(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+ trace_kvm_fpu(1);
+}
+
+void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
+ return;
+
+ vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 0;
+ fpu_save_init(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+ __kernel_fpu_end();
+ ++vcpu->stat.fpu_reload;
+ if (!vcpu->arch.eager_fpu)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU, vcpu);
+
+ trace_kvm_fpu(0);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvmclock_reset(vcpu);
+
+ free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+ fx_free(vcpu);
+ kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
+ unsigned int id)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ if (check_tsc_unstable() && atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) != 0)
+ printk_once(KERN_WARNING
+ "kvm: SMP vm created on host with unstable TSC; "
+ "guest TSC will not be reliable\n");
+
+ vcpu = kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_create(kvm, id);
+
+ /*
+ * Activate fpu unconditionally in case the guest needs eager FPU. It will be
+ * deactivated soon if it doesn't.
+ */
+ kvm_x86_ops->fpu_activate(vcpu);
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.have_fixed = 1;
+ r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+ kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+ kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
+ vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct msr_data msr;
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+ if (vcpu_load(vcpu))
+ return;
+ msr.data = 0x0;
+ msr.index = MSR_IA32_TSC;
+ msr.host_initiated = true;
+ kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, &msr);
+ vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work,
+ KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+ vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = 0;
+
+ r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
+ BUG_ON(r);
+ kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+ vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+ fx_free(vcpu);
+ kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ atomic_set(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+
+ memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+ kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.dr6 = DR6_INIT;
+ kvm_update_dr6(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
+ kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr2 = 0;
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = 0;
+ vcpu->arch.st.msr_val = 0;
+
+ kvmclock_reset(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
+
+ kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu);
+
+ memset(vcpu->arch.regs, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.regs));
+ vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~0;
+ vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
+
+ kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector)
+{
+ struct kvm_segment cs;
+
+ kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ cs.selector = vector << 8;
+ cs.base = vector << 12;
+ kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ int i;
+ int ret;
+ u64 local_tsc;
+ u64 max_tsc = 0;
+ bool stable, backwards_tsc = false;
+
+ kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online();
+ ret = kvm_x86_ops->hardware_enable();
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ local_tsc = native_read_tsc();
+ stable = !check_tsc_unstable();
+ list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ if (!stable && vcpu->cpu == smp_processor_id())
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ if (stable && vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc > local_tsc) {
+ backwards_tsc = true;
+ if (vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc > max_tsc)
+ max_tsc = vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sometimes, even reliable TSCs go backwards. This happens on
+ * platforms that reset TSC during suspend or hibernate actions, but
+ * maintain synchronization. We must compensate. Fortunately, we can
+ * detect that condition here, which happens early in CPU bringup,
+ * before any KVM threads can be running. Unfortunately, we can't
+ * bring the TSCs fully up to date with real time, as we aren't yet far
+ * enough into CPU bringup that we know how much real time has actually
+ * elapsed; our helper function, get_kernel_ns() will be using boot
+ * variables that haven't been updated yet.
+ *
+ * So we simply find the maximum observed TSC above, then record the
+ * adjustment to TSC in each VCPU. When the VCPU later gets loaded,
+ * the adjustment will be applied. Note that we accumulate
+ * adjustments, in case multiple suspend cycles happen before some VCPU
+ * gets a chance to run again. In the event that no KVM threads get a
+ * chance to run, we will miss the entire elapsed period, as we'll have
+ * reset last_host_tsc, so VCPUs will not have the TSC adjusted and may
+ * loose cycle time. This isn't too big a deal, since the loss will be
+ * uniform across all VCPUs (not to mention the scenario is extremely
+ * unlikely). It is possible that a second hibernate recovery happens
+ * much faster than a first, causing the observed TSC here to be
+ * smaller; this would require additional padding adjustment, which is
+ * why we set last_host_tsc to the local tsc observed here.
+ *
+ * N.B. - this code below runs only on platforms with reliable TSC,
+ * as that is the only way backwards_tsc is set above. Also note
+ * that this runs for ALL vcpus, which is not a bug; all VCPUs should
+ * have the same delta_cyc adjustment applied if backwards_tsc
+ * is detected. Note further, this adjustment is only done once,
+ * as we reset last_host_tsc on all VCPUs to stop this from being
+ * called multiple times (one for each physical CPU bringup).
+ *
+ * Platforms with unreliable TSCs don't have to deal with this, they
+ * will be compensated by the logic in vcpu_load, which sets the TSC to
+ * catchup mode. This will catchup all VCPUs to real time, but cannot
+ * guarantee that they stay in perfect synchronization.
+ */
+ if (backwards_tsc) {
+ u64 delta_cyc = max_tsc - local_tsc;
+ backwards_tsc_observed = true;
+ list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment += delta_cyc;
+ vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = local_tsc;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We have to disable TSC offset matching.. if you were
+ * booting a VM while issuing an S4 host suspend....
+ * you may have some problem. Solving this issue is
+ * left as an exercise to the reader.
+ */
+ kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec = 0;
+ kvm->arch.last_tsc_write = 0;
+ }
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->hardware_disable();
+ drop_user_return_notifiers();
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup();
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+
+ kvm_init_msr_list();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->hardware_unsetup();
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->check_processor_compatibility(rtn);
+}
+
+bool kvm_vcpu_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) == (vcpu->arch.apic != NULL);
+}
+
+struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu __read_mostly;
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ struct kvm *kvm;
+ int r;
+
+ BUG_ON(vcpu->kvm == NULL);
+ kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+ vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = false;
+ vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.ops = &emulate_ops;
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu))
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+ else
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
+
+ page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!page) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ vcpu->arch.pio_data = page_address(page);
+
+ kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu, max_tsc_khz);
+
+ r = kvm_mmu_create(vcpu);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail_free_pio_data;
+
+ if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
+ r = kvm_create_lapic(vcpu);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail_mmu_destroy;
+ } else
+ static_key_slow_inc(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu);
+
+ vcpu->arch.mce_banks = kzalloc(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS * sizeof(u64) * 4,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vcpu->arch.mce_banks) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail_free_lapic;
+ }
+ vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
+
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail_free_mce_banks;
+ }
+
+ r = fx_init(vcpu);
+ if (r)
+ goto fail_free_wbinvd_dirty_mask;
+
+ vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr = 0x0;
+ vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = false;
+
+ vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = 0;
+ vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
+
+ vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+ kvm_pmu_init(vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+fail_free_wbinvd_dirty_mask:
+ free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+fail_free_mce_banks:
+ kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks);
+fail_free_lapic:
+ kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
+fail_mmu_destroy:
+ kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
+fail_free_pio_data:
+ free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+fail:
+ return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ kvm_pmu_destroy(vcpu);
+ kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks);
+ kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+ kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+ free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+ static_key_slow_dec(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+ kvm_x86_ops->sched_in(vcpu, cpu);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
+{
+ if (type)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
+ atomic_set(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count, 0);
+
+ /* Reserve bit 0 of irq_sources_bitmap for userspace irq source */
+ set_bit(KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
+ /* Reserve bit 1 of irq_sources_bitmap for irqfd-resampler */
+ set_bit(KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
+ &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock);
+ mutex_init(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+
+ pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, kvmclock_update_fn);
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work, kvmclock_sync_fn);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+ r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
+ BUG_ON(r);
+ kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+ vcpu_put(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Unpin any mmu pages first.
+ */
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+ kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+ kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(vcpu);
+ }
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+ kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); i++)
+ kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
+
+ atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work);
+ kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(kvm);
+ kvm_free_pit(kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ if (current->mm == kvm->mm) {
+ /*
+ * Free memory regions allocated on behalf of userspace,
+ * unless the the memory map has changed due to process exit
+ * or fd copying.
+ */
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region mem;
+ memset(&mem, 0, sizeof(mem));
+ mem.slot = APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+ kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
+
+ mem.slot = IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+ kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
+
+ mem.slot = TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+ kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
+ }
+ kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(kvm);
+ kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
+ kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic);
+ kvm_free_vcpus(kvm);
+ kfree(rcu_dereference_check(kvm->arch.apic_map, 1));
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *free,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *dont)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+ if (!dont || free->arch.rmap[i] != dont->arch.rmap[i]) {
+ kvfree(free->arch.rmap[i]);
+ free->arch.rmap[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ if (i == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!dont || free->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] !=
+ dont->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]) {
+ kvfree(free->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]);
+ free->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+ unsigned long npages)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+ unsigned long ugfn;
+ int lpages;
+ int level = i + 1;
+
+ lpages = gfn_to_index(slot->base_gfn + npages - 1,
+ slot->base_gfn, level) + 1;
+
+ slot->arch.rmap[i] =
+ kvm_kvzalloc(lpages * sizeof(*slot->arch.rmap[i]));
+ if (!slot->arch.rmap[i])
+ goto out_free;
+ if (i == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = kvm_kvzalloc(lpages *
+ sizeof(*slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]));
+ if (!slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1])
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (slot->base_gfn & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1))
+ slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1][0].write_count = 1;
+ if ((slot->base_gfn + npages) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1))
+ slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1][lpages - 1].write_count = 1;
+ ugfn = slot->userspace_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ /*
+ * If the gfn and userspace address are not aligned wrt each
+ * other, or if explicitly asked to, disable large page
+ * support for this slot
+ */
+ if ((slot->base_gfn ^ ugfn) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1) ||
+ !kvm_largepages_enabled()) {
+ unsigned long j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < lpages; ++j)
+ slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1][j].write_count = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free:
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+ kvfree(slot->arch.rmap[i]);
+ slot->arch.rmap[i] = NULL;
+ if (i == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ kvfree(slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]);
+ slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = NULL;
+ }
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ /*
+ * memslots->generation has been incremented.
+ * mmio generation may have reached its maximum value.
+ */
+ kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(kvm);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+ enum kvm_mr_change change)
+{
+ /*
+ * Only private memory slots need to be mapped here since
+ * KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION ioctl is no longer supported.
+ */
+ if ((memslot->id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) && (change == KVM_MR_CREATE)) {
+ unsigned long userspace_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * MAP_SHARED to prevent internal slot pages from being moved
+ * by fork()/COW.
+ */
+ userspace_addr = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, memslot->npages * PAGE_SIZE,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0);
+
+ if (IS_ERR((void *)userspace_addr))
+ return PTR_ERR((void *)userspace_addr);
+
+ memslot->userspace_addr = userspace_addr;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *new)
+{
+ /* Still write protect RO slot */
+ if (new->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY) {
+ kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Call kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks when they are valid.
+ *
+ * kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty is called when:
+ *
+ * - KVM_MR_CREATE with dirty logging is disabled
+ * - KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY with dirty logging is disabled in new flag
+ *
+ * The reason is, in case of PML, we need to set D-bit for any slots
+ * with dirty logging disabled in order to eliminate unnecessary GPA
+ * logging in PML buffer (and potential PML buffer full VMEXT). This
+ * guarantees leaving PML enabled during guest's lifetime won't have
+ * any additonal overhead from PML when guest is running with dirty
+ * logging disabled for memory slots.
+ *
+ * kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty is called when switching new slot
+ * to dirty logging mode.
+ *
+ * If kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks are invalid, use write protect.
+ *
+ * In case of write protect:
+ *
+ * Write protect all pages for dirty logging.
+ *
+ * All the sptes including the large sptes which point to this
+ * slot are set to readonly. We can not create any new large
+ * spte on this slot until the end of the logging.
+ *
+ * See the comments in fast_page_fault().
+ */
+ if (new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) {
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty)
+ kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty(kvm, new);
+ else
+ kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new);
+ } else {
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty)
+ kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty(kvm, new);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+ const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
+ enum kvm_mr_change change)
+{
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *new;
+ int nr_mmu_pages = 0;
+
+ if ((mem->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) && (change == KVM_MR_DELETE)) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vm_munmap(old->userspace_addr,
+ old->npages * PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region: "
+ "failed to munmap memory\n");
+ }
+
+ if (!kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages)
+ nr_mmu_pages = kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(kvm);
+
+ if (nr_mmu_pages)
+ kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages);
+
+ /* It's OK to get 'new' slot here as it has already been installed */
+ new = id_to_memslot(kvm->memslots, mem->slot);
+
+ /*
+ * Dirty logging tracks sptes in 4k granularity, meaning that large
+ * sptes have to be split. If live migration is successful, the guest
+ * in the source machine will be destroyed and large sptes will be
+ * created in the destination. However, if the guest continues to run
+ * in the source machine (for example if live migration fails), small
+ * sptes will remain around and cause bad performance.
+ *
+ * Scan sptes if dirty logging has been stopped, dropping those
+ * which can be collapsed into a single large-page spte. Later
+ * page faults will create the large-page sptes.
+ */
+ if ((change != KVM_MR_DELETE) &&
+ (old->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) &&
+ !(new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
+ kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(kvm, new);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up write protection and/or dirty logging for the new slot.
+ *
+ * For KVM_MR_DELETE and KVM_MR_MOVE, the shadow pages of old slot have
+ * been zapped so no dirty logging staff is needed for old slot. For
+ * KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY, the old slot is essentially the same one as the
+ * new and it's also covered when dealing with the new slot.
+ */
+ if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE)
+ kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(kvm, new);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+ kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events)
+ kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events(vcpu, false);
+
+ return (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE &&
+ !vcpu->arch.apf.halted)
+ || !list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done)
+ || kvm_apic_has_events(vcpu)
+ || vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted
+ || atomic_read(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued) ||
+ (kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
+ kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu));
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
+ return kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ return (u32)(get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS) +
+ kvm_rip_read(vcpu));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_linear_rip);
+
+bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip)
+{
+ return kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu) == linear_rip;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_linear_rip);
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long rflags;
+
+ rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
+ rflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+ return rflags;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_rflags);
+
+static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP &&
+ kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu, vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip))
+ rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+ kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+}
+
+void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+ __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_rflags);
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_async_pf *work)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ if ((vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map != work->arch.direct_map) ||
+ work->wakeup_all)
+ return;
+
+ r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
+ if (unlikely(r))
+ return;
+
+ if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map &&
+ work->arch.cr3 != vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault(vcpu, work->gva, 0, true);
+}
+
+static inline u32 kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ return hash_32(gfn & 0xffffffff, order_base_2(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU));
+}
+
+static inline u32 kvm_async_pf_next_probe(u32 key)
+{
+ return (key + 1) & (roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU) - 1);
+}
+
+static void kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ u32 key = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn);
+
+ while (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != ~0)
+ key = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key);
+
+ vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] = gfn;
+}
+
+static u32 kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 key = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU) &&
+ (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != gfn &&
+ vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != ~0); i++)
+ key = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key);
+
+ return key;
+}
+
+bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ return vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu, gfn)] == gfn;
+}
+
+static void kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ u32 i, j, k;
+
+ i = j = kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu, gfn);
+ while (true) {
+ vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = ~0;
+ do {
+ j = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(j);
+ if (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j] == ~0)
+ return;
+ k = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j]);
+ /*
+ * k lies cyclically in ]i,j]
+ * | i.k.j |
+ * |....j i.k.| or |.k..j i...|
+ */
+ } while ((i <= j) ? (i < k && k <= j) : (i < k || k <= j));
+ vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j];
+ i = j;
+ }
+}
+
+static int apf_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 val)
+{
+
+ return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, &val,
+ sizeof(val));
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_async_pf *work)
+{
+ struct x86_exception fault;
+
+ trace_kvm_async_pf_not_present(work->arch.token, work->gva);
+ kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, work->arch.gfn);
+
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED) ||
+ (vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only &&
+ kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 0))
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu);
+ else if (!apf_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)) {
+ fault.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+ fault.error_code_valid = true;
+ fault.error_code = 0;
+ fault.nested_page_fault = false;
+ fault.address = work->arch.token;
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_async_pf *work)
+{
+ struct x86_exception fault;
+
+ trace_kvm_async_pf_ready(work->arch.token, work->gva);
+ if (work->wakeup_all)
+ work->arch.token = ~0; /* broadcast wakeup */
+ else
+ kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, work->arch.gfn);
+
+ if ((vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED) &&
+ !apf_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY)) {
+ fault.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+ fault.error_code_valid = true;
+ fault.error_code = 0;
+ fault.nested_page_fault = false;
+ fault.address = work->arch.token;
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault);
+ }
+ vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
+ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+}
+
+bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED))
+ return true;
+ else
+ return !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) &&
+ kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma);
+
+void kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ atomic_dec(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma);
+
+bool kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma);
+
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inj_virq);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_page_fault);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cr);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmrun);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_invlpga);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_skinit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intercepts);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc_offset);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_ple_window);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_pml_full);
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-11-16 18:04:31 +0000