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-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c728
1 files changed, 728 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..28fc57ef5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,728 @@
+/*
+ * arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
+ *
+ * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
+ * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
+ * Kevin Chea
+ * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+# include <linux/console.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RTC
+# include <linux/timex.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+# include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/platform.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/param.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/sysmem.h>
+
+#include <platform/hardware.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+struct screen_info screen_info = { 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 80, 0, 0, 0, 24, 1, 16};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
+extern struct fd_ops no_fd_ops;
+struct fd_ops *fd_ops;
+#endif
+
+extern struct rtc_ops no_rtc_ops;
+struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+extern unsigned long initrd_start;
+extern unsigned long initrd_end;
+int initrd_is_mapped = 0;
+extern int initrd_below_start_ok;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+void *dtb_start = __dtb_start;
+#endif
+
+unsigned char aux_device_present;
+extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
+
+/* Command line specified as configuration option. */
+
+static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
+static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Boot parameter parsing.
+ *
+ * The Xtensa port uses a list of variable-sized tags to pass data to
+ * the kernel. The first tag must be a BP_TAG_FIRST tag for the list
+ * to be recognised. The list is terminated with a zero-sized
+ * BP_TAG_LAST tag.
+ */
+
+typedef struct tagtable {
+ u32 tag;
+ int (*parse)(const bp_tag_t*);
+} tagtable_t;
+
+#define __tagtable(tag, fn) static tagtable_t __tagtable_##fn \
+ __attribute__((used, section(".taglist"))) = { tag, fn }
+
+/* parse current tag */
+
+static int __init parse_tag_mem(const bp_tag_t *tag)
+{
+ struct bp_meminfo *mi = (struct bp_meminfo *)(tag->data);
+
+ if (mi->type != MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
+ return -1;
+
+ return add_sysmem_bank(mi->start, mi->end);
+}
+
+__tagtable(BP_TAG_MEMORY, parse_tag_mem);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+
+static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const bp_tag_t* tag)
+{
+ struct bp_meminfo *mi = (struct bp_meminfo *)(tag->data);
+
+ initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(mi->start);
+ initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(mi->end);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(BP_TAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+
+static int __init parse_tag_fdt(const bp_tag_t *tag)
+{
+ dtb_start = __va(tag->data[0]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(BP_TAG_FDT, parse_tag_fdt);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
+
+static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const bp_tag_t* tag)
+{
+ strlcpy(command_line, (char *)(tag->data), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
+
+static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag)
+{
+ extern tagtable_t __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
+ tagtable_t *t;
+
+ /* Boot parameters must start with a BP_TAG_FIRST tag. */
+
+ if (tag->id != BP_TAG_FIRST) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid boot parameters!\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)tag + sizeof(bp_tag_t) + tag->size);
+
+ /* Parse all tags. */
+
+ while (tag != NULL && tag->id != BP_TAG_LAST) {
+ for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++) {
+ if (tag->id == t->tag) {
+ t->parse(tag);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (t == &__tagtable_end)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring tag "
+ "0x%08x\n", tag->id);
+ tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)(tag + 1) + tag->size);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+bool __initdata dt_memory_scan = false;
+
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY
+unsigned long xtensa_kio_paddr = XCHAL_KIO_DEFAULT_PADDR;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_kio_paddr);
+
+static int __init xtensa_dt_io_area(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
+ int depth, void *data)
+{
+ const __be32 *ranges;
+ int len;
+
+ if (depth > 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, "simple-bus"))
+ return 0;
+
+ ranges = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ranges", &len);
+ if (!ranges)
+ return 1;
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ xtensa_kio_paddr = of_read_ulong(ranges+1, 1);
+ /* round down to nearest 256MB boundary */
+ xtensa_kio_paddr &= 0xf0000000;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#else
+static int __init xtensa_dt_io_area(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
+ int depth, void *data)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
+{
+ if (!dt_memory_scan)
+ return;
+
+ size &= PAGE_MASK;
+ add_sysmem_bank(base, base + size);
+}
+
+void * __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
+{
+ return __alloc_bootmem(size, align, 0);
+}
+
+void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
+{
+ if (sysmem.nr_banks == 0)
+ dt_memory_scan = true;
+
+ early_init_dt_scan(params);
+ of_scan_flat_dt(xtensa_dt_io_area, NULL);
+
+ if (!command_line[0])
+ strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int __init xtensa_device_probe(void)
+{
+ of_clk_init(NULL);
+ of_platform_populate(NULL, of_default_bus_match_table, NULL, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(xtensa_device_probe);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
+
+/*
+ * Initialize architecture. (Early stage)
+ */
+
+void __init init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start)
+{
+ /* Parse boot parameters */
+
+ if (bp_start)
+ parse_bootparam(bp_start);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+ early_init_devtree(dtb_start);
+#endif
+
+ if (sysmem.nr_banks == 0) {
+ add_sysmem_bank(PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START,
+ PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START +
+ PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE);
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
+ if (!command_line[0])
+ strlcpy(command_line, default_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+#endif
+
+ /* Early hook for platforms */
+
+ platform_init(bp_start);
+
+ /* Initialize MMU. */
+
+ init_mmu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize system. Setup memory and reserve regions.
+ */
+
+extern char _end;
+extern char _stext;
+extern char _WindowVectors_text_start;
+extern char _WindowVectors_text_end;
+extern char _DebugInterruptVector_literal_start;
+extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_end;
+extern char _KernelExceptionVector_literal_start;
+extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_end;
+extern char _UserExceptionVector_literal_start;
+extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_end;
+extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start;
+extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_end;
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 2
+extern char _Level2InterruptVector_text_start;
+extern char _Level2InterruptVector_text_end;
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 3
+extern char _Level3InterruptVector_text_start;
+extern char _Level3InterruptVector_text_end;
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 4
+extern char _Level4InterruptVector_text_start;
+extern char _Level4InterruptVector_text_end;
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 5
+extern char _Level5InterruptVector_text_start;
+extern char _Level5InterruptVector_text_end;
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 6
+extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_start;
+extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_end;
+#endif
+
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_S32C1I_SELFTEST
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
+
+static int __initdata rcw_word, rcw_probe_pc, rcw_exc;
+
+/*
+ * Basic atomic compare-and-swap, that records PC of S32C1I for probing.
+ *
+ * If *v == cmp, set *v = set. Return previous *v.
+ */
+static inline int probed_compare_swap(int *v, int cmp, int set)
+{
+ int tmp;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ " movi %1, 1f\n"
+ " s32i %1, %4, 0\n"
+ " wsr %2, scompare1\n"
+ "1: s32c1i %0, %3, 0\n"
+ : "=a" (set), "=&a" (tmp)
+ : "a" (cmp), "a" (v), "a" (&rcw_probe_pc), "0" (set)
+ : "memory"
+ );
+ return set;
+}
+
+/* Handle probed exception */
+
+static void __init do_probed_exception(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long exccause)
+{
+ if (regs->pc == rcw_probe_pc) { /* exception on s32c1i ? */
+ regs->pc += 3; /* skip the s32c1i instruction */
+ rcw_exc = exccause;
+ } else {
+ do_unhandled(regs, exccause);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Simple test of S32C1I (soc bringup assist) */
+
+static int __init check_s32c1i(void)
+{
+ int n, cause1, cause2;
+ void *handbus, *handdata, *handaddr; /* temporarily saved handlers */
+
+ rcw_probe_pc = 0;
+ handbus = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR,
+ do_probed_exception);
+ handdata = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_DATA_ERROR,
+ do_probed_exception);
+ handaddr = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ADDR_ERROR,
+ do_probed_exception);
+
+ /* First try an S32C1I that does not store: */
+ rcw_exc = 0;
+ rcw_word = 1;
+ n = probed_compare_swap(&rcw_word, 0, 2);
+ cause1 = rcw_exc;
+
+ /* took exception? */
+ if (cause1 != 0) {
+ /* unclean exception? */
+ if (n != 2 || rcw_word != 1)
+ panic("S32C1I exception error");
+ } else if (rcw_word != 1 || n != 1) {
+ panic("S32C1I compare error");
+ }
+
+ /* Then an S32C1I that stores: */
+ rcw_exc = 0;
+ rcw_word = 0x1234567;
+ n = probed_compare_swap(&rcw_word, 0x1234567, 0xabcde);
+ cause2 = rcw_exc;
+
+ if (cause2 != 0) {
+ /* unclean exception? */
+ if (n != 0xabcde || rcw_word != 0x1234567)
+ panic("S32C1I exception error (b)");
+ } else if (rcw_word != 0xabcde || n != 0x1234567) {
+ panic("S32C1I store error");
+ }
+
+ /* Verify consistency of exceptions: */
+ if (cause1 || cause2) {
+ pr_warn("S32C1I took exception %d, %d\n", cause1, cause2);
+ /* If emulation of S32C1I upon bus error gets implemented,
+ we can get rid of this panic for single core (not SMP) */
+ panic("S32C1I exceptions not currently supported");
+ }
+ if (cause1 != cause2)
+ panic("inconsistent S32C1I exceptions");
+
+ trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR, handbus);
+ trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_DATA_ERROR, handdata);
+ trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ADDR_ERROR, handaddr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */
+
+/* This condition should not occur with a commercially deployed processor.
+ Display reminder for early engr test or demo chips / FPGA bitstreams */
+static int __init check_s32c1i(void)
+{
+ pr_warn("Processor configuration lacks atomic compare-and-swap support!\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */
+early_initcall(check_s32c1i);
+#endif /* CONFIG_S32C1I_SELFTEST */
+
+
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ strlcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ *cmdline_p = command_line;
+
+ /* Reserve some memory regions */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
+ initrd_is_mapped = mem_reserve(__pa(initrd_start),
+ __pa(initrd_end), 0) == 0;
+ initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
+ } else {
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_stext),__pa(&_end), 1);
+
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start),
+ __pa(&_WindowVectors_text_end), 0);
+
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_literal_start),
+ __pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_end), 0);
+
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_literal_start),
+ __pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
+
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_UserExceptionVector_literal_start),
+ __pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
+
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start),
+ __pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
+
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 2
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level2InterruptVector_text_start),
+ __pa(&_Level2InterruptVector_text_end), 0);
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 3
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level3InterruptVector_text_start),
+ __pa(&_Level3InterruptVector_text_end), 0);
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 4
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level4InterruptVector_text_start),
+ __pa(&_Level4InterruptVector_text_end), 0);
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 5
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level5InterruptVector_text_start),
+ __pa(&_Level5InterruptVector_text_end), 0);
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 6
+ mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level6InterruptVector_text_start),
+ __pa(&_Level6InterruptVector_text_end), 0);
+#endif
+
+ parse_early_param();
+ bootmem_init();
+
+ unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
+
+ platform_setup(cmdline_p);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_init_cpus();
+#endif
+
+ paging_init();
+ zones_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+# if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
+ conswitchp = &vga_con;
+# elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+ conswitchp = &dummy_con;
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ platform_pcibios_init();
+#endif
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_data);
+
+static int __init topology_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_data, i);
+ cpu->hotpluggable = !!i;
+ register_cpu(cpu, i);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(topology_init);
+
+void machine_restart(char * cmd)
+{
+ platform_restart();
+}
+
+void machine_halt(void)
+{
+ platform_halt();
+ while (1);
+}
+
+void machine_power_off(void)
+{
+ platform_power_off();
+ while (1);
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+/*
+ * Display some core information through /proc/cpuinfo.
+ */
+
+static int
+c_show(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
+{
+ /* high-level stuff */
+ seq_printf(f, "CPU count\t: %u\n"
+ "CPU list\t: %*pbl\n"
+ "vendor_id\t: Tensilica\n"
+ "model\t\t: Xtensa " XCHAL_HW_VERSION_NAME "\n"
+ "core ID\t\t: " XCHAL_CORE_ID "\n"
+ "build ID\t: 0x%x\n"
+ "byte order\t: %s\n"
+ "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
+ "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
+ num_online_cpus(),
+ cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask),
+ XCHAL_BUILD_UNIQUE_ID,
+ XCHAL_HAVE_BE ? "big" : "little",
+ ccount_freq/1000000,
+ (ccount_freq/10000) % 100,
+ loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
+ (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
+
+ seq_printf(f,"flags\t\t: "
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_NMI
+ "nmi "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_DEBUG
+ "debug "
+# if XCHAL_HAVE_OCD
+ "ocd "
+# endif
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY
+ "density "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS
+ "boolean "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
+ "loop "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
+ "nsa "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_MINMAX
+ "minmax "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_SEXT
+ "sext "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_CLAMPS
+ "clamps "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_MAC16
+ "mac16 "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL16
+ "mul16 "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32
+ "mul32 "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32_HIGH
+ "mul32h "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_FP
+ "fpu "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
+ "s32c1i "
+#endif
+ "\n");
+
+ /* Registers. */
+ seq_printf(f,"physical aregs\t: %d\n"
+ "misc regs\t: %d\n"
+ "ibreak\t\t: %d\n"
+ "dbreak\t\t: %d\n",
+ XCHAL_NUM_AREGS,
+ XCHAL_NUM_MISC_REGS,
+ XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK,
+ XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK);
+
+
+ /* Interrupt. */
+ seq_printf(f,"num ints\t: %d\n"
+ "ext ints\t: %d\n"
+ "int levels\t: %d\n"
+ "timers\t\t: %d\n"
+ "debug level\t: %d\n",
+ XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS,
+ XCHAL_NUM_EXTINTERRUPTS,
+ XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS,
+ XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS,
+ XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL);
+
+ /* Cache */
+ seq_printf(f,"icache line size: %d\n"
+ "icache ways\t: %d\n"
+ "icache size\t: %d\n"
+ "icache flags\t: "
+#if XCHAL_ICACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
+ "lock "
+#endif
+ "\n"
+ "dcache line size: %d\n"
+ "dcache ways\t: %d\n"
+ "dcache size\t: %d\n"
+ "dcache flags\t: "
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
+ "writeback "
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
+ "lock "
+#endif
+ "\n",
+ XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE,
+ XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS,
+ XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE,
+ XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE,
+ XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS,
+ XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We show only CPU #0 info.
+ */
+static void *
+c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ return (*pos == 0) ? (void *)1 : NULL;
+}
+
+static void *
+c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op =
+{
+ .start = c_start,
+ .next = c_next,
+ .stop = c_stop,
+ .show = c_show,
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */