1 files changed, 361 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd455450b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+/* Verify the signature on a PKCS#7 message.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PKCS7: "fmt
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/asn1.h>
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include "public_key.h"
+#include "pkcs7_parser.h"
+
+/*
+ * Digest the relevant parts of the PKCS#7 data
+ */
+static int pkcs7_digest(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
+			struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
+	struct shash_desc *desc;
+	size_t digest_size, desc_size;
+	void *digest;
+	int ret;
+
+	kenter(",%u,%u", sinfo->index, sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo);
+
+	if (sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo >= PKEY_HASH__LAST ||
+	    !hash_algo_name[sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo])
+		return -ENOPKG;
+
+	/* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
+	 * big the hash operational data will be.
+	 */
+	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_algo_name[sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo],
+				 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
+		return (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) ? -ENOPKG : PTR_ERR(tfm);
+
+	desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
+	sinfo->sig.digest_size = digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	digest = kzalloc(digest_size + desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!digest)
+		goto error_no_desc;
+
+	desc = digest + digest_size;
+	desc->tfm   = tfm;
+	desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	/* Digest the message [RFC2315 9.3] */
+	ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+	ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, pkcs7->data, pkcs7->data_len, digest);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+	pr_devel("MsgDigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest);
+
+	/* However, if there are authenticated attributes, there must be a
+	 * message digest attribute amongst them which corresponds to the
+	 * digest we just calculated.
+	 */
+	if (sinfo->msgdigest) {
+		u8 tag;
+
+		if (sinfo->msgdigest_len != sinfo->sig.digest_size) {
+			pr_debug("Sig %u: Invalid digest size (%u)\n",
+				 sinfo->index, sinfo->msgdigest_len);
+			ret = -EBADMSG;
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		if (memcmp(digest, sinfo->msgdigest, sinfo->msgdigest_len) != 0) {
+			pr_debug("Sig %u: Message digest doesn't match\n",
+				 sinfo->index);
+			ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		/* We then calculate anew, using the authenticated attributes
+		 * as the contents of the digest instead.  Note that we need to
+		 * convert the attributes from a CONT.0 into a SET before we
+		 * hash it.
+		 */
+		memset(digest, 0, sinfo->sig.digest_size);
+
+		ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto error;
+		tag = ASN1_CONS_BIT | ASN1_SET;
+		ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, &tag, 1);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto error;
+		ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, sinfo->authattrs,
+					 sinfo->authattrs_len, digest);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto error;
+		pr_devel("AADigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest);
+	}
+
+	sinfo->sig.digest = digest;
+	digest = NULL;
+
+error:
+	kfree(digest);
+error_no_desc:
+	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
+	kleave(" = %d", ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the key (X.509 certificate) to use to verify a PKCS#7 message.  PKCS#7
+ * uses the issuer's name and the issuing certificate serial number for
+ * matching purposes.  These must match the certificate issuer's name (not
+ * subject's name) and the certificate serial number [RFC 2315 6.7].
+ */
+static int pkcs7_find_key(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
+			  struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct x509_certificate *x509;
+	unsigned certix = 1;
+
+	kenter("%u", sinfo->index);
+
+	for (x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, certix++) {
+		/* I'm _assuming_ that the generator of the PKCS#7 message will
+		 * encode the fields from the X.509 cert in the same way in the
+		 * PKCS#7 message - but I can't be 100% sure of that.  It's
+		 * possible this will need element-by-element comparison.
+		 */
+		if (!asymmetric_key_id_same(x509->id, sinfo->signing_cert_id))
+			continue;
+		pr_devel("Sig %u: Found cert serial match X.509[%u]\n",
+			 sinfo->index, certix);
+
+		if (x509->pub->pkey_algo != sinfo->sig.pkey_algo) {
+			pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 algo and PKCS#7 sig algo don't match\n",
+				sinfo->index);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		sinfo->signer = x509;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* The relevant X.509 cert isn't found here, but it might be found in
+	 * the trust keyring.
+	 */
+	pr_debug("Sig %u: Issuing X.509 cert not found (#%*phN)\n",
+		 sinfo->index,
+		 sinfo->signing_cert_id->len, sinfo->signing_cert_id->data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify the internal certificate chain as best we can.
+ */
+static int pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
+				  struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct x509_certificate *x509 = sinfo->signer, *p;
+	int ret;
+
+	kenter("");
+
+	for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next)
+		p->seen = false;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		pr_debug("verify %s: %*phN\n",
+			 x509->subject,
+			 x509->raw_serial_size, x509->raw_serial);
+		x509->seen = true;
+		ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509;
+
+		pr_debug("- issuer %s\n", x509->issuer);
+		if (x509->authority)
+			pr_debug("- authkeyid %*phN\n",
+				 x509->authority->len, x509->authority->data);
+
+		if (!x509->authority ||
+		    strcmp(x509->subject, x509->issuer) == 0) {
+			/* If there's no authority certificate specified, then
+			 * the certificate must be self-signed and is the root
+			 * of the chain.  Likewise if the cert is its own
+			 * authority.
+			 */
+			pr_debug("- no auth?\n");
+			if (x509->raw_subject_size != x509->raw_issuer_size ||
+			    memcmp(x509->raw_subject, x509->raw_issuer,
+				   x509->raw_issuer_size) != 0)
+				return 0;
+
+			ret = x509_check_signature(x509->pub, x509);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509;
+			x509->signer = x509;
+			pr_debug("- self-signed\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		/* Look through the X.509 certificates in the PKCS#7 message's
+		 * list to see if the next one is there.
+		 */
+		pr_debug("- want %*phN\n",
+			 x509->authority->len, x509->authority->data);
+		for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) {
+			if (!p->skid)
+				continue;
+			pr_debug("- cmp [%u] %*phN\n",
+				 p->index, p->skid->len, p->skid->data);
+			if (asymmetric_key_id_same(p->skid, x509->authority))
+				goto found_issuer;
+		}
+
+		/* We didn't find the root of this chain */
+		pr_debug("- top\n");
+		return 0;
+
+	found_issuer:
+		pr_debug("- subject %s\n", p->subject);
+		if (p->seen) {
+			pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 chain contains loop\n",
+				sinfo->index);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		ret = x509_check_signature(p->pub, x509);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		x509->signer = p;
+		if (x509 == p) {
+			pr_debug("- self-signed\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		x509 = p;
+		might_sleep();
+	}
+
+maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509:
+	/* Just prune the certificate chain at this point if we lack some
+	 * crypto module to go further.  Note, however, we don't want to set
+	 * sinfo->missing_crypto as the signed info block may still be
+	 * validatable against an X.509 cert lower in the chain that we have a
+	 * trusted copy of.
+	 */
+	if (ret == -ENOPKG)
+		return 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify one signed information block from a PKCS#7 message.
+ */
+static int pkcs7_verify_one(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
+			    struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	kenter(",%u", sinfo->index);
+
+	/* First of all, digest the data in the PKCS#7 message and the
+	 * signed information block
+	 */
+	ret = pkcs7_digest(pkcs7, sinfo);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Find the key for the signature if there is one */
+	ret = pkcs7_find_key(pkcs7, sinfo);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!sinfo->signer)
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_devel("Using X.509[%u] for sig %u\n",
+		 sinfo->signer->index, sinfo->index);
+
+	/* Verify the PKCS#7 binary against the key */
+	ret = public_key_verify_signature(sinfo->signer->pub, &sinfo->sig);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	pr_devel("Verified signature %u\n", sinfo->index);
+
+	/* Verify the internal certificate chain */
+	return pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(pkcs7, sinfo);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pkcs7_verify - Verify a PKCS#7 message
+ * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message to be verified
+ *
+ * Verify a PKCS#7 message is internally consistent - that is, the data digest
+ * matches the digest in the AuthAttrs and any signature in the message or one
+ * of the X.509 certificates it carries that matches another X.509 cert in the
+ * message can be verified.
+ *
+ * This does not look to match the contents of the PKCS#7 message against any
+ * external public keys.
+ *
+ * Returns, in order of descending priority:
+ *
+ *  (*) -EKEYREJECTED if a signature failed to match for which we found an
+ *	appropriate X.509 certificate, or:
+ *
+ *  (*) -EBADMSG if some part of the message was invalid, or:
+ *
+ *  (*) -ENOPKG if none of the signature chains are verifiable because suitable
+ *	crypto modules couldn't be found, or:
+ *
+ *  (*) 0 if all the signature chains that don't incur -ENOPKG can be verified
+ *	(note that a signature chain may be of zero length), or:
+ */
+int pkcs7_verify(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7)
+{
+	struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo;
+	struct x509_certificate *x509;
+	int enopkg = -ENOPKG;
+	int ret, n;
+
+	kenter("");
+
+	for (n = 0, x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, n++) {
+		ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		pr_debug("X.509[%u] %*phN\n",
+			 n, x509->authority->len, x509->authority->data);
+	}
+
+	for (sinfo = pkcs7->signed_infos; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next) {
+		ret = pkcs7_verify_one(pkcs7, sinfo);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			if (ret == -ENOPKG) {
+				sinfo->unsupported_crypto = true;
+				continue;
+			}
+			kleave(" = %d", ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+		enopkg = 0;
+	}
+
+	kleave(" = %d", enopkg);
+	return enopkg;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_verify);