diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c | 629 |
1 files changed, 629 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b93c0f072 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c @@ -0,0 +1,629 @@ +/* + * Libata driver for the HighPoint 371N, 372N, and 302N UDMA66 ATA controllers. + * + * This driver is heavily based upon: + * + * linux/drivers/ide/pci/hpt366.c Version 0.36 April 25, 2003 + * + * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> + * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc. + * Portions Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc + * Portions Copyright (C) 2005-2010 MontaVista Software, Inc. + * + * + * TODO + * Work out best PLL policy + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <scsi/scsi_host.h> +#include <linux/libata.h> + +#define DRV_NAME "pata_hpt3x2n" +#define DRV_VERSION "0.3.15" + +enum { + HPT_PCI_FAST = (1 << 31), + PCI66 = (1 << 1), + USE_DPLL = (1 << 0) +}; + +struct hpt_clock { + u8 xfer_speed; + u32 timing; +}; + +struct hpt_chip { + const char *name; + struct hpt_clock *clocks[3]; +}; + +/* key for bus clock timings + * bit + * 0:3 data_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA. + * cycles = value + 1 + * 4:8 data_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA. + * cycles = value + 1 + * 9:12 cmd_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file + * register access. + * 13:17 cmd_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file + * register access. + * 18:20 udma_cycle_time. Clock cycles for UDMA xfer. + * 21 CLK frequency for UDMA: 0=ATA clock, 1=dual ATA clock. + * 22:24 pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st cycle for PIO and MW DMA xfer. + * 25:27 cmd_pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st PIO cycle for task file + * register access. + * 28 UDMA enable. + * 29 DMA enable. + * 30 PIO_MST enable. If set, the chip is in bus master mode during + * PIO xfer. + * 31 FIFO enable. Only for PIO. + */ + +/* 66MHz DPLL clocks */ + +static struct hpt_clock hpt3x2n_clocks[] = { + { XFER_UDMA_7, 0x1c869c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_6, 0x1c869c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_5, 0x1c8a9c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_4, 0x1c8a9c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_3, 0x1c8e9c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_2, 0x1c929c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_1, 0x1c9a9c62 }, + { XFER_UDMA_0, 0x1c829c62 }, + + { XFER_MW_DMA_2, 0x2c829c62 }, + { XFER_MW_DMA_1, 0x2c829c66 }, + { XFER_MW_DMA_0, 0x2c829d2e }, + + { XFER_PIO_4, 0x0c829c62 }, + { XFER_PIO_3, 0x0c829c84 }, + { XFER_PIO_2, 0x0c829ca6 }, + { XFER_PIO_1, 0x0d029d26 }, + { XFER_PIO_0, 0x0d029d5e }, +}; + +/** + * hpt3x2n_find_mode - reset the hpt3x2n bus + * @ap: ATA port + * @speed: transfer mode + * + * Return the 32bit register programming information for this channel + * that matches the speed provided. For the moment the clocks table + * is hard coded but easy to change. This will be needed if we use + * different DPLLs + */ + +static u32 hpt3x2n_find_mode(struct ata_port *ap, int speed) +{ + struct hpt_clock *clocks = hpt3x2n_clocks; + + while (clocks->xfer_speed) { + if (clocks->xfer_speed == speed) + return clocks->timing; + clocks++; + } + BUG(); + return 0xffffffffU; /* silence compiler warning */ +} + +/** + * hpt372n_filter - mode selection filter + * @adev: ATA device + * @mask: mode mask + * + * The Marvell bridge chips used on the HighPoint SATA cards do not seem + * to support the UltraDMA modes 1, 2, and 3 as well as any MWDMA modes... + */ +static unsigned long hpt372n_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask) +{ + if (ata_id_is_sata(adev->id)) + mask &= ~((0xE << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) | ATA_MASK_MWDMA); + + return mask; +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_cable_detect - Detect the cable type + * @ap: ATA port to detect on + * + * Return the cable type attached to this port + */ + +static int hpt3x2n_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap) +{ + u8 scr2, ata66; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, &scr2); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2 & ~0x01); + + udelay(10); /* debounce */ + + /* Cable register now active */ + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66); + /* Restore state */ + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2); + + if (ata66 & (2 >> ap->port_no)) + return ATA_CBL_PATA40; + else + return ATA_CBL_PATA80; +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_pre_reset - reset the hpt3x2n bus + * @link: ATA link to reset + * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation + * + * Perform the initial reset handling for the 3x2n series controllers. + * Reset the hardware and state machine, + */ + +static int hpt3x2n_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + + /* Reset the state machine */ + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37); + udelay(100); + + return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline); +} + +static void hpt3x2n_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, + u8 mode) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + u32 addr1, addr2; + u32 reg, timing, mask; + u8 fast; + + addr1 = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no); + addr2 = 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no; + + /* Fast interrupt prediction disable, hold off interrupt disable */ + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, addr2, &fast); + fast &= ~0x07; + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, addr2, fast); + + /* Determine timing mask and find matching mode entry */ + if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0) + mask = 0xcfc3ffff; + else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0) + mask = 0x31c001ff; + else + mask = 0x303c0000; + + timing = hpt3x2n_find_mode(ap, mode); + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr1, ®); + reg = (reg & ~mask) | (timing & mask); + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr1, reg); +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_set_piomode - PIO setup + * @ap: ATA interface + * @adev: device on the interface + * + * Perform PIO mode setup. + */ + +static void hpt3x2n_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) +{ + hpt3x2n_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode); +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_set_dmamode - DMA timing setup + * @ap: ATA interface + * @adev: Device being configured + * + * Set up the channel for MWDMA or UDMA modes. + */ + +static void hpt3x2n_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) +{ + hpt3x2n_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode); +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_bmdma_end - DMA engine stop + * @qc: ATA command + * + * Clean up after the HPT3x2n and later DMA engine + */ + +static void hpt3x2n_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); + int mscreg = 0x50 + 2 * ap->port_no; + u8 bwsr_stat, msc_stat; + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6A, &bwsr_stat); + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, &msc_stat); + if (bwsr_stat & (1 << ap->port_no)) + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, msc_stat | 0x30); + ata_bmdma_stop(qc); +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_set_clock - clock control + * @ap: ATA port + * @source: 0x21 or 0x23 for PLL or PCI sourced clock + * + * Switch the ATA bus clock between the PLL and PCI clock sources + * while correctly isolating the bus and resetting internal logic + * + * We must use the DPLL for + * - writing + * - second channel UDMA7 (SATA ports) or higher + * - 66MHz PCI + * + * or we will underclock the device and get reduced performance. + */ + +static void hpt3x2n_set_clock(struct ata_port *ap, int source) +{ + void __iomem *bmdma = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr - ap->port_no * 8; + + /* Tristate the bus */ + iowrite8(0x80, bmdma+0x73); + iowrite8(0x80, bmdma+0x77); + + /* Switch clock and reset channels */ + iowrite8(source, bmdma+0x7B); + iowrite8(0xC0, bmdma+0x79); + + /* Reset state machines, avoid enabling the disabled channels */ + iowrite8(ioread8(bmdma+0x70) | 0x32, bmdma+0x70); + iowrite8(ioread8(bmdma+0x74) | 0x32, bmdma+0x74); + + /* Complete reset */ + iowrite8(0x00, bmdma+0x79); + + /* Reconnect channels to bus */ + iowrite8(0x00, bmdma+0x73); + iowrite8(0x00, bmdma+0x77); +} + +static int hpt3x2n_use_dpll(struct ata_port *ap, int writing) +{ + long flags = (long)ap->host->private_data; + + /* See if we should use the DPLL */ + if (writing) + return USE_DPLL; /* Needed for write */ + if (flags & PCI66) + return USE_DPLL; /* Needed at 66Mhz */ + return 0; +} + +static int hpt3x2n_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; + struct ata_port *alt = ap->host->ports[ap->port_no ^ 1]; + int rc, flags = (long)ap->host->private_data; + int dpll = hpt3x2n_use_dpll(ap, qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE); + + /* First apply the usual rules */ + rc = ata_std_qc_defer(qc); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + if ((flags & USE_DPLL) != dpll && alt->qc_active) + return ATA_DEFER_PORT; + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int hpt3x2n_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; + int flags = (long)ap->host->private_data; + int dpll = hpt3x2n_use_dpll(ap, qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE); + + if ((flags & USE_DPLL) != dpll) { + flags &= ~USE_DPLL; + flags |= dpll; + ap->host->private_data = (void *)(long)flags; + + hpt3x2n_set_clock(ap, dpll ? 0x21 : 0x23); + } + return ata_bmdma_qc_issue(qc); +} + +static struct scsi_host_template hpt3x2n_sht = { + ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME), +}; + +/* + * Configuration for HPT302N/371N. + */ + +static struct ata_port_operations hpt3xxn_port_ops = { + .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops, + + .bmdma_stop = hpt3x2n_bmdma_stop, + + .qc_defer = hpt3x2n_qc_defer, + .qc_issue = hpt3x2n_qc_issue, + + .cable_detect = hpt3x2n_cable_detect, + .set_piomode = hpt3x2n_set_piomode, + .set_dmamode = hpt3x2n_set_dmamode, + .prereset = hpt3x2n_pre_reset, +}; + +/* + * Configuration for HPT372N. Same as 302N/371N but we have a mode filter. + */ + +static struct ata_port_operations hpt372n_port_ops = { + .inherits = &hpt3xxn_port_ops, + .mode_filter = &hpt372n_filter, +}; + +/** + * hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll - Calibrate the DPLL loop + * @dev: PCI device + * + * Perform a calibration cycle on the HPT3xN DPLL. Returns 1 if this + * succeeds + */ + +static int hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + u8 reg5b; + u32 reg5c; + int tries; + + for (tries = 0; tries < 0x5000; tries++) { + udelay(50); + pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, ®5b); + if (reg5b & 0x80) { + /* See if it stays set */ + for (tries = 0; tries < 0x1000; tries++) { + pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, ®5b); + /* Failed ? */ + if ((reg5b & 0x80) == 0) + return 0; + } + /* Turn off tuning, we have the DPLL set */ + pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, ®5c); + pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, reg5c & ~0x100); + return 1; + } + } + /* Never went stable */ + return 0; +} + +static int hpt3x2n_pci_clock(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + unsigned long freq; + u32 fcnt; + unsigned long iobase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4); + + fcnt = inl(iobase + 0x90); /* Not PCI readable for some chips */ + if ((fcnt >> 12) != 0xABCDE) { + int i; + u16 sr; + u32 total = 0; + + pr_warn("BIOS clock data not set\n"); + + /* This is the process the HPT371 BIOS is reported to use */ + for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) { + pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x78, &sr); + total += sr & 0x1FF; + udelay(15); + } + fcnt = total / 128; + } + fcnt &= 0x1FF; + + freq = (fcnt * 77) / 192; + + /* Clamp to bands */ + if (freq < 40) + return 33; + if (freq < 45) + return 40; + if (freq < 55) + return 50; + return 66; +} + +/** + * hpt3x2n_init_one - Initialise an HPT37X/302 + * @dev: PCI device + * @id: Entry in match table + * + * Initialise an HPT3x2n device. There are some interesting complications + * here. Firstly the chip may report 366 and be one of several variants. + * Secondly all the timings depend on the clock for the chip which we must + * detect and look up + * + * This is the known chip mappings. It may be missing a couple of later + * releases. + * + * Chip version PCI Rev Notes + * HPT372 4 (HPT366) 5 Other driver + * HPT372N 4 (HPT366) 6 UDMA133 + * HPT372 5 (HPT372) 1 Other driver + * HPT372N 5 (HPT372) 2 UDMA133 + * HPT302 6 (HPT302) * Other driver + * HPT302N 6 (HPT302) > 1 UDMA133 + * HPT371 7 (HPT371) * Other driver + * HPT371N 7 (HPT371) > 1 UDMA133 + * HPT374 8 (HPT374) * Other driver + * HPT372N 9 (HPT372N) * UDMA133 + * + * (1) UDMA133 support depends on the bus clock + */ + +static int hpt3x2n_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) +{ + /* HPT372N - UDMA133 */ + static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt372n = { + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS, + .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, + .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2, + .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, + .port_ops = &hpt372n_port_ops + }; + /* HPT302N and HPT371N - UDMA133 */ + static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt3xxn = { + .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS, + .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, + .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2, + .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, + .port_ops = &hpt3xxn_port_ops + }; + const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_hpt3xxn, NULL }; + u8 rev = dev->revision; + u8 irqmask; + unsigned int pci_mhz; + unsigned int f_low, f_high; + int adjust; + unsigned long iobase = pci_resource_start(dev, 4); + void *hpriv = (void *)USE_DPLL; + int rc; + + rc = pcim_enable_device(dev); + if (rc) + return rc; + + switch (dev->device) { + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366: + /* 372N if rev >= 6 */ + if (rev < 6) + return -ENODEV; + goto hpt372n; + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371: + /* 371N if rev >= 2 */ + if (rev < 2) + return -ENODEV; + break; + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372: + /* 372N if rev >= 2 */ + if (rev < 2) + return -ENODEV; + goto hpt372n; + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302: + /* 302N if rev >= 2 */ + if (rev < 2) + return -ENODEV; + break; + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372N: +hpt372n: + ppi[0] = &info_hpt372n; + break; + default: + pr_err("PCI table is bogus, please report (%d)\n", dev->device); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* Ok so this is a chip we support */ + + pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (L1_CACHE_BYTES / 4)); + pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x78); + pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MIN_GNT, 0x08); + pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, 0x08); + + pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &irqmask); + irqmask &= ~0x10; + pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5a, irqmask); + + /* + * HPT371 chips physically have only one channel, the secondary one, + * but the primary channel registers do exist! Go figure... + * So, we manually disable the non-existing channel here + * (if the BIOS hasn't done this already). + */ + if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371) { + u8 mcr1; + pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &mcr1); + mcr1 &= ~0x04; + pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, mcr1); + } + + /* + * Tune the PLL. HPT recommend using 75 for SATA, 66 for UDMA133 or + * 50 for UDMA100. Right now we always use 66 + */ + + pci_mhz = hpt3x2n_pci_clock(dev); + + f_low = (pci_mhz * 48) / 66; /* PCI Mhz for 66Mhz DPLL */ + f_high = f_low + 2; /* Tolerance */ + + pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100); + /* PLL clock */ + pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5B, 0x21); + + /* Unlike the 37x we don't try jiggling the frequency */ + for (adjust = 0; adjust < 8; adjust++) { + if (hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll(dev)) + break; + pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, (f_high << 16) | f_low); + } + if (adjust == 8) { + pr_err("DPLL did not stabilize!\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + pr_info("bus clock %dMHz, using 66MHz DPLL\n", pci_mhz); + + /* + * Set our private data up. We only need a few flags + * so we use it directly. + */ + if (pci_mhz > 60) + hpriv = (void *)(PCI66 | USE_DPLL); + + /* + * On HPT371N, if ATA clock is 66 MHz we must set bit 2 in + * the MISC. register to stretch the UltraDMA Tss timing. + * NOTE: This register is only writeable via I/O space. + */ + if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371) + outb(inb(iobase + 0x9c) | 0x04, iobase + 0x9c); + + /* Now kick off ATA set up */ + return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &hpt3x2n_sht, hpriv, 0); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id hpt3x2n[] = { + { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366), }, + { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371), }, + { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372), }, + { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302), }, + { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372N), }, + + { }, +}; + +static struct pci_driver hpt3x2n_pci_driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .id_table = hpt3x2n, + .probe = hpt3x2n_init_one, + .remove = ata_pci_remove_one +}; + +module_pci_driver(hpt3x2n_pci_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the Highpoint HPT3xxN"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpt3x2n); +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); |