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path: root/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c629
1 files changed, 629 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b93c0f072
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+/*
+ * Libata driver for the HighPoint 371N, 372N, and 302N UDMA66 ATA controllers.
+ *
+ * This driver is heavily based upon:
+ *
+ * linux/drivers/ide/pci/hpt366.c Version 0.36 April 25, 2003
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2005-2010 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ *
+ * TODO
+ * Work out best PLL policy
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "pata_hpt3x2n"
+#define DRV_VERSION "0.3.15"
+
+enum {
+ HPT_PCI_FAST = (1 << 31),
+ PCI66 = (1 << 1),
+ USE_DPLL = (1 << 0)
+};
+
+struct hpt_clock {
+ u8 xfer_speed;
+ u32 timing;
+};
+
+struct hpt_chip {
+ const char *name;
+ struct hpt_clock *clocks[3];
+};
+
+/* key for bus clock timings
+ * bit
+ * 0:3 data_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA.
+ * cycles = value + 1
+ * 4:8 data_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA.
+ * cycles = value + 1
+ * 9:12 cmd_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
+ * register access.
+ * 13:17 cmd_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
+ * register access.
+ * 18:20 udma_cycle_time. Clock cycles for UDMA xfer.
+ * 21 CLK frequency for UDMA: 0=ATA clock, 1=dual ATA clock.
+ * 22:24 pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st cycle for PIO and MW DMA xfer.
+ * 25:27 cmd_pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st PIO cycle for task file
+ * register access.
+ * 28 UDMA enable.
+ * 29 DMA enable.
+ * 30 PIO_MST enable. If set, the chip is in bus master mode during
+ * PIO xfer.
+ * 31 FIFO enable. Only for PIO.
+ */
+
+/* 66MHz DPLL clocks */
+
+static struct hpt_clock hpt3x2n_clocks[] = {
+ { XFER_UDMA_7, 0x1c869c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_6, 0x1c869c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_5, 0x1c8a9c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_4, 0x1c8a9c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_3, 0x1c8e9c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_2, 0x1c929c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_1, 0x1c9a9c62 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_0, 0x1c829c62 },
+
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_2, 0x2c829c62 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_1, 0x2c829c66 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_0, 0x2c829d2e },
+
+ { XFER_PIO_4, 0x0c829c62 },
+ { XFER_PIO_3, 0x0c829c84 },
+ { XFER_PIO_2, 0x0c829ca6 },
+ { XFER_PIO_1, 0x0d029d26 },
+ { XFER_PIO_0, 0x0d029d5e },
+};
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_find_mode - reset the hpt3x2n bus
+ * @ap: ATA port
+ * @speed: transfer mode
+ *
+ * Return the 32bit register programming information for this channel
+ * that matches the speed provided. For the moment the clocks table
+ * is hard coded but easy to change. This will be needed if we use
+ * different DPLLs
+ */
+
+static u32 hpt3x2n_find_mode(struct ata_port *ap, int speed)
+{
+ struct hpt_clock *clocks = hpt3x2n_clocks;
+
+ while (clocks->xfer_speed) {
+ if (clocks->xfer_speed == speed)
+ return clocks->timing;
+ clocks++;
+ }
+ BUG();
+ return 0xffffffffU; /* silence compiler warning */
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt372n_filter - mode selection filter
+ * @adev: ATA device
+ * @mask: mode mask
+ *
+ * The Marvell bridge chips used on the HighPoint SATA cards do not seem
+ * to support the UltraDMA modes 1, 2, and 3 as well as any MWDMA modes...
+ */
+static unsigned long hpt372n_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
+{
+ if (ata_id_is_sata(adev->id))
+ mask &= ~((0xE << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) | ATA_MASK_MWDMA);
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_cable_detect - Detect the cable type
+ * @ap: ATA port to detect on
+ *
+ * Return the cable type attached to this port
+ */
+
+static int hpt3x2n_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ u8 scr2, ata66;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, &scr2);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2 & ~0x01);
+
+ udelay(10); /* debounce */
+
+ /* Cable register now active */
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66);
+ /* Restore state */
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2);
+
+ if (ata66 & (2 >> ap->port_no))
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
+ else
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_pre_reset - reset the hpt3x2n bus
+ * @link: ATA link to reset
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ *
+ * Perform the initial reset handling for the 3x2n series controllers.
+ * Reset the hardware and state machine,
+ */
+
+static int hpt3x2n_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+
+ /* Reset the state machine */
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
+ udelay(100);
+
+ return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
+}
+
+static void hpt3x2n_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev,
+ u8 mode)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ u32 addr1, addr2;
+ u32 reg, timing, mask;
+ u8 fast;
+
+ addr1 = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no);
+ addr2 = 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no;
+
+ /* Fast interrupt prediction disable, hold off interrupt disable */
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, addr2, &fast);
+ fast &= ~0x07;
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, addr2, fast);
+
+ /* Determine timing mask and find matching mode entry */
+ if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0)
+ mask = 0xcfc3ffff;
+ else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0)
+ mask = 0x31c001ff;
+ else
+ mask = 0x303c0000;
+
+ timing = hpt3x2n_find_mode(ap, mode);
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr1, &reg);
+ reg = (reg & ~mask) | (timing & mask);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr1, reg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_set_piomode - PIO setup
+ * @ap: ATA interface
+ * @adev: device on the interface
+ *
+ * Perform PIO mode setup.
+ */
+
+static void hpt3x2n_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ hpt3x2n_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_set_dmamode - DMA timing setup
+ * @ap: ATA interface
+ * @adev: Device being configured
+ *
+ * Set up the channel for MWDMA or UDMA modes.
+ */
+
+static void hpt3x2n_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ hpt3x2n_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_bmdma_end - DMA engine stop
+ * @qc: ATA command
+ *
+ * Clean up after the HPT3x2n and later DMA engine
+ */
+
+static void hpt3x2n_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ int mscreg = 0x50 + 2 * ap->port_no;
+ u8 bwsr_stat, msc_stat;
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6A, &bwsr_stat);
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, &msc_stat);
+ if (bwsr_stat & (1 << ap->port_no))
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, msc_stat | 0x30);
+ ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_set_clock - clock control
+ * @ap: ATA port
+ * @source: 0x21 or 0x23 for PLL or PCI sourced clock
+ *
+ * Switch the ATA bus clock between the PLL and PCI clock sources
+ * while correctly isolating the bus and resetting internal logic
+ *
+ * We must use the DPLL for
+ * - writing
+ * - second channel UDMA7 (SATA ports) or higher
+ * - 66MHz PCI
+ *
+ * or we will underclock the device and get reduced performance.
+ */
+
+static void hpt3x2n_set_clock(struct ata_port *ap, int source)
+{
+ void __iomem *bmdma = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr - ap->port_no * 8;
+
+ /* Tristate the bus */
+ iowrite8(0x80, bmdma+0x73);
+ iowrite8(0x80, bmdma+0x77);
+
+ /* Switch clock and reset channels */
+ iowrite8(source, bmdma+0x7B);
+ iowrite8(0xC0, bmdma+0x79);
+
+ /* Reset state machines, avoid enabling the disabled channels */
+ iowrite8(ioread8(bmdma+0x70) | 0x32, bmdma+0x70);
+ iowrite8(ioread8(bmdma+0x74) | 0x32, bmdma+0x74);
+
+ /* Complete reset */
+ iowrite8(0x00, bmdma+0x79);
+
+ /* Reconnect channels to bus */
+ iowrite8(0x00, bmdma+0x73);
+ iowrite8(0x00, bmdma+0x77);
+}
+
+static int hpt3x2n_use_dpll(struct ata_port *ap, int writing)
+{
+ long flags = (long)ap->host->private_data;
+
+ /* See if we should use the DPLL */
+ if (writing)
+ return USE_DPLL; /* Needed for write */
+ if (flags & PCI66)
+ return USE_DPLL; /* Needed at 66Mhz */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hpt3x2n_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct ata_port *alt = ap->host->ports[ap->port_no ^ 1];
+ int rc, flags = (long)ap->host->private_data;
+ int dpll = hpt3x2n_use_dpll(ap, qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
+
+ /* First apply the usual rules */
+ rc = ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ if ((flags & USE_DPLL) != dpll && alt->qc_active)
+ return ATA_DEFER_PORT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int hpt3x2n_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ int flags = (long)ap->host->private_data;
+ int dpll = hpt3x2n_use_dpll(ap, qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
+
+ if ((flags & USE_DPLL) != dpll) {
+ flags &= ~USE_DPLL;
+ flags |= dpll;
+ ap->host->private_data = (void *)(long)flags;
+
+ hpt3x2n_set_clock(ap, dpll ? 0x21 : 0x23);
+ }
+ return ata_bmdma_qc_issue(qc);
+}
+
+static struct scsi_host_template hpt3x2n_sht = {
+ ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Configuration for HPT302N/371N.
+ */
+
+static struct ata_port_operations hpt3xxn_port_ops = {
+ .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
+
+ .bmdma_stop = hpt3x2n_bmdma_stop,
+
+ .qc_defer = hpt3x2n_qc_defer,
+ .qc_issue = hpt3x2n_qc_issue,
+
+ .cable_detect = hpt3x2n_cable_detect,
+ .set_piomode = hpt3x2n_set_piomode,
+ .set_dmamode = hpt3x2n_set_dmamode,
+ .prereset = hpt3x2n_pre_reset,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Configuration for HPT372N. Same as 302N/371N but we have a mode filter.
+ */
+
+static struct ata_port_operations hpt372n_port_ops = {
+ .inherits = &hpt3xxn_port_ops,
+ .mode_filter = &hpt372n_filter,
+};
+
+/**
+ * hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll - Calibrate the DPLL loop
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Perform a calibration cycle on the HPT3xN DPLL. Returns 1 if this
+ * succeeds
+ */
+
+static int hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u8 reg5b;
+ u32 reg5c;
+ int tries;
+
+ for (tries = 0; tries < 0x5000; tries++) {
+ udelay(50);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
+ if (reg5b & 0x80) {
+ /* See if it stays set */
+ for (tries = 0; tries < 0x1000; tries++) {
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
+ /* Failed ? */
+ if ((reg5b & 0x80) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Turn off tuning, we have the DPLL set */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, &reg5c);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, reg5c & ~0x100);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Never went stable */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hpt3x2n_pci_clock(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ unsigned long freq;
+ u32 fcnt;
+ unsigned long iobase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
+
+ fcnt = inl(iobase + 0x90); /* Not PCI readable for some chips */
+ if ((fcnt >> 12) != 0xABCDE) {
+ int i;
+ u16 sr;
+ u32 total = 0;
+
+ pr_warn("BIOS clock data not set\n");
+
+ /* This is the process the HPT371 BIOS is reported to use */
+ for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x78, &sr);
+ total += sr & 0x1FF;
+ udelay(15);
+ }
+ fcnt = total / 128;
+ }
+ fcnt &= 0x1FF;
+
+ freq = (fcnt * 77) / 192;
+
+ /* Clamp to bands */
+ if (freq < 40)
+ return 33;
+ if (freq < 45)
+ return 40;
+ if (freq < 55)
+ return 50;
+ return 66;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hpt3x2n_init_one - Initialise an HPT37X/302
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ * @id: Entry in match table
+ *
+ * Initialise an HPT3x2n device. There are some interesting complications
+ * here. Firstly the chip may report 366 and be one of several variants.
+ * Secondly all the timings depend on the clock for the chip which we must
+ * detect and look up
+ *
+ * This is the known chip mappings. It may be missing a couple of later
+ * releases.
+ *
+ * Chip version PCI Rev Notes
+ * HPT372 4 (HPT366) 5 Other driver
+ * HPT372N 4 (HPT366) 6 UDMA133
+ * HPT372 5 (HPT372) 1 Other driver
+ * HPT372N 5 (HPT372) 2 UDMA133
+ * HPT302 6 (HPT302) * Other driver
+ * HPT302N 6 (HPT302) > 1 UDMA133
+ * HPT371 7 (HPT371) * Other driver
+ * HPT371N 7 (HPT371) > 1 UDMA133
+ * HPT374 8 (HPT374) * Other driver
+ * HPT372N 9 (HPT372N) * UDMA133
+ *
+ * (1) UDMA133 support depends on the bus clock
+ */
+
+static int hpt3x2n_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ /* HPT372N - UDMA133 */
+ static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt372n = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &hpt372n_port_ops
+ };
+ /* HPT302N and HPT371N - UDMA133 */
+ static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt3xxn = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &hpt3xxn_port_ops
+ };
+ const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_hpt3xxn, NULL };
+ u8 rev = dev->revision;
+ u8 irqmask;
+ unsigned int pci_mhz;
+ unsigned int f_low, f_high;
+ int adjust;
+ unsigned long iobase = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
+ void *hpriv = (void *)USE_DPLL;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ switch (dev->device) {
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366:
+ /* 372N if rev >= 6 */
+ if (rev < 6)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ goto hpt372n;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371:
+ /* 371N if rev >= 2 */
+ if (rev < 2)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ break;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372:
+ /* 372N if rev >= 2 */
+ if (rev < 2)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ goto hpt372n;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302:
+ /* 302N if rev >= 2 */
+ if (rev < 2)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ break;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372N:
+hpt372n:
+ ppi[0] = &info_hpt372n;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("PCI table is bogus, please report (%d)\n", dev->device);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Ok so this is a chip we support */
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (L1_CACHE_BYTES / 4));
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x78);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MIN_GNT, 0x08);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, 0x08);
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &irqmask);
+ irqmask &= ~0x10;
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5a, irqmask);
+
+ /*
+ * HPT371 chips physically have only one channel, the secondary one,
+ * but the primary channel registers do exist! Go figure...
+ * So, we manually disable the non-existing channel here
+ * (if the BIOS hasn't done this already).
+ */
+ if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371) {
+ u8 mcr1;
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &mcr1);
+ mcr1 &= ~0x04;
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, mcr1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Tune the PLL. HPT recommend using 75 for SATA, 66 for UDMA133 or
+ * 50 for UDMA100. Right now we always use 66
+ */
+
+ pci_mhz = hpt3x2n_pci_clock(dev);
+
+ f_low = (pci_mhz * 48) / 66; /* PCI Mhz for 66Mhz DPLL */
+ f_high = f_low + 2; /* Tolerance */
+
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100);
+ /* PLL clock */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5B, 0x21);
+
+ /* Unlike the 37x we don't try jiggling the frequency */
+ for (adjust = 0; adjust < 8; adjust++) {
+ if (hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll(dev))
+ break;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, (f_high << 16) | f_low);
+ }
+ if (adjust == 8) {
+ pr_err("DPLL did not stabilize!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("bus clock %dMHz, using 66MHz DPLL\n", pci_mhz);
+
+ /*
+ * Set our private data up. We only need a few flags
+ * so we use it directly.
+ */
+ if (pci_mhz > 60)
+ hpriv = (void *)(PCI66 | USE_DPLL);
+
+ /*
+ * On HPT371N, if ATA clock is 66 MHz we must set bit 2 in
+ * the MISC. register to stretch the UltraDMA Tss timing.
+ * NOTE: This register is only writeable via I/O space.
+ */
+ if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371)
+ outb(inb(iobase + 0x9c) | 0x04, iobase + 0x9c);
+
+ /* Now kick off ATA set up */
+ return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &hpt3x2n_sht, hpriv, 0);
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id hpt3x2n[] = {
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366), },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371), },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372), },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302), },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372N), },
+
+ { },
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver hpt3x2n_pci_driver = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .id_table = hpt3x2n,
+ .probe = hpt3x2n_init_one,
+ .remove = ata_pci_remove_one
+};
+
+module_pci_driver(hpt3x2n_pci_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the Highpoint HPT3xxN");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpt3x2n);
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);