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+/*
+ * pata_it821x.c - IT821x PATA for new ATA layer
+ * (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
+ * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ * (C) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
+ *
+ * based upon
+ *
+ * it821x.c
+ *
+ * linux/drivers/ide/pci/it821x.c Version 0.09 December 2004
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat
+ *
+ * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * Based in part on the ITE vendor provided SCSI driver.
+ *
+ * Documentation available from IT8212F_V04.pdf
+ * http://www.ite.com.tw/EN/products_more.aspx?CategoryID=3&ID=5,91
+ * Some other documents are NDA.
+ *
+ * The ITE8212 isn't exactly a standard IDE controller. It has two
+ * modes. In pass through mode then it is an IDE controller. In its smart
+ * mode its actually quite a capable hardware raid controller disguised
+ * as an IDE controller. Smart mode only understands DMA read/write and
+ * identify, none of the fancier commands apply. The IT8211 is identical
+ * in other respects but lacks the raid mode.
+ *
+ * Errata:
+ * o Rev 0x10 also requires master/slave hold the same DMA timings and
+ * cannot do ATAPI MWDMA.
+ * o The identify data for raid volumes lacks CHS info (technically ok)
+ * but also fails to set the LBA28 and other bits. We fix these in
+ * the IDE probe quirk code.
+ * o If you write LBA48 sized I/O's (ie > 256 sector) in smart mode
+ * raid then the controller firmware dies
+ * o Smart mode without RAID doesn't clear all the necessary identify
+ * bits to reduce the command set to the one used
+ *
+ * This has a few impacts on the driver
+ * - In pass through mode we do all the work you would expect
+ * - In smart mode the clocking set up is done by the controller generally
+ * but we must watch the other limits and filter.
+ * - There are a few extra vendor commands that actually talk to the
+ * controller but only work PIO with no IRQ.
+ *
+ * Vendor areas of the identify block in smart mode are used for the
+ * timing and policy set up. Each HDD in raid mode also has a serial
+ * block on the disk. The hardware extra commands are get/set chip status,
+ * rebuild, get rebuild status.
+ *
+ * In Linux the driver supports pass through mode as if the device was
+ * just another IDE controller. If the smart mode is running then
+ * volumes are managed by the controller firmware and each IDE "disk"
+ * is a raid volume. Even more cute - the controller can do automated
+ * hotplug and rebuild.
+ *
+ * The pass through controller itself is a little demented. It has a
+ * flaw that it has a single set of PIO/MWDMA timings per channel so
+ * non UDMA devices restrict each others performance. It also has a
+ * single clock source per channel so mixed UDMA100/133 performance
+ * isn't perfect and we have to pick a clock. Thankfully none of this
+ * matters in smart mode. ATAPI DMA is not currently supported.
+ *
+ * It seems the smart mode is a win for RAID1/RAID10 but otherwise not.
+ *
+ * TODO
+ * - ATAPI and other speed filtering
+ * - RAID configuration ioctls
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+
+
+#define DRV_NAME "pata_it821x"
+#define DRV_VERSION "0.4.2"
+
+struct it821x_dev
+{
+ unsigned int smart:1, /* Are we in smart raid mode */
+ timing10:1; /* Rev 0x10 */
+ u8 clock_mode; /* 0, ATA_50 or ATA_66 */
+ u8 want[2][2]; /* Mode/Pri log for master slave */
+ /* We need these for switching the clock when DMA goes on/off
+ The high byte is the 66Mhz timing */
+ u16 pio[2]; /* Cached PIO values */
+ u16 mwdma[2]; /* Cached MWDMA values */
+ u16 udma[2]; /* Cached UDMA values (per drive) */
+ u16 last_device; /* Master or slave loaded ? */
+};
+
+#define ATA_66 0
+#define ATA_50 1
+#define ATA_ANY 2
+
+#define UDMA_OFF 0
+#define MWDMA_OFF 0
+
+/*
+ * We allow users to force the card into non raid mode without
+ * flashing the alternative BIOS. This is also necessary right now
+ * for embedded platforms that cannot run a PC BIOS but are using this
+ * device.
+ */
+
+static int it8212_noraid;
+
+/**
+ * it821x_program - program the PIO/MWDMA registers
+ * @ap: ATA port
+ * @adev: Device to program
+ * @timing: Timing value (66Mhz in top 8bits, 50 in the low 8)
+ *
+ * Program the PIO/MWDMA timing for this channel according to the
+ * current clock. These share the same register so are managed by
+ * the DMA start/stop sequence as with the old driver.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_program(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u16 timing)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ int channel = ap->port_no;
+ u8 conf;
+
+ /* Program PIO/MWDMA timing bits */
+ if (itdev->clock_mode == ATA_66)
+ conf = timing >> 8;
+ else
+ conf = timing & 0xFF;
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x54 + 4 * channel, conf);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * it821x_program_udma - program the UDMA registers
+ * @ap: ATA port
+ * @adev: ATA device to update
+ * @timing: Timing bits. Top 8 are for 66Mhz bottom for 50Mhz
+ *
+ * Program the UDMA timing for this drive according to the
+ * current clock. Handles the dual clocks and also knows about
+ * the errata on the 0x10 revision. The UDMA errata is partly handled
+ * here and partly in start_dma.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_program_udma(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u16 timing)
+{
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ int channel = ap->port_no;
+ int unit = adev->devno;
+ u8 conf;
+
+ /* Program UDMA timing bits */
+ if (itdev->clock_mode == ATA_66)
+ conf = timing >> 8;
+ else
+ conf = timing & 0xFF;
+ if (itdev->timing10 == 0)
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x56 + 4 * channel + unit, conf);
+ else {
+ /* Early revision must be programmed for both together */
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x56 + 4 * channel, conf);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x56 + 4 * channel + 1, conf);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_clock_strategy
+ * @ap: ATA interface
+ * @adev: ATA device being updated
+ *
+ * Select between the 50 and 66Mhz base clocks to get the best
+ * results for this interface.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_clock_strategy(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ u8 unit = adev->devno;
+ struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
+
+ int clock, altclock;
+ u8 v;
+ int sel = 0;
+
+ /* Look for the most wanted clocking */
+ if (itdev->want[0][0] > itdev->want[1][0]) {
+ clock = itdev->want[0][1];
+ altclock = itdev->want[1][1];
+ } else {
+ clock = itdev->want[1][1];
+ altclock = itdev->want[0][1];
+ }
+
+ /* Master doesn't care does the slave ? */
+ if (clock == ATA_ANY)
+ clock = altclock;
+
+ /* Nobody cares - keep the same clock */
+ if (clock == ATA_ANY)
+ return;
+ /* No change */
+ if (clock == itdev->clock_mode)
+ return;
+
+ /* Load this into the controller */
+ if (clock == ATA_66)
+ itdev->clock_mode = ATA_66;
+ else {
+ itdev->clock_mode = ATA_50;
+ sel = 1;
+ }
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, &v);
+ v &= ~(1 << (1 + ap->port_no));
+ v |= sel << (1 + ap->port_no);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, v);
+
+ /*
+ * Reprogram the UDMA/PIO of the pair drive for the switch
+ * MWDMA will be dealt with by the dma switcher
+ */
+ if (pair && itdev->udma[1-unit] != UDMA_OFF) {
+ it821x_program_udma(ap, pair, itdev->udma[1-unit]);
+ it821x_program(ap, pair, itdev->pio[1-unit]);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Reprogram the UDMA/PIO of our drive for the switch.
+ * MWDMA will be dealt with by the dma switcher
+ */
+ if (itdev->udma[unit] != UDMA_OFF) {
+ it821x_program_udma(ap, adev, itdev->udma[unit]);
+ it821x_program(ap, adev, itdev->pio[unit]);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_passthru_set_piomode - set PIO mode data
+ * @ap: ATA interface
+ * @adev: ATA device
+ *
+ * Configure for PIO mode. This is complicated as the register is
+ * shared by PIO and MWDMA and for both channels.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_passthru_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ /* Spec says 89 ref driver uses 88 */
+ static const u16 pio[] = { 0xAA88, 0xA382, 0xA181, 0x3332, 0x3121 };
+ static const u8 pio_want[] = { ATA_66, ATA_66, ATA_66, ATA_66, ATA_ANY };
+
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ int unit = adev->devno;
+ int mode_wanted = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
+
+ /* We prefer 66Mhz clock for PIO 0-3, don't care for PIO4 */
+ itdev->want[unit][1] = pio_want[mode_wanted];
+ itdev->want[unit][0] = 1; /* PIO is lowest priority */
+ itdev->pio[unit] = pio[mode_wanted];
+ it821x_clock_strategy(ap, adev);
+ it821x_program(ap, adev, itdev->pio[unit]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_passthru_set_dmamode - set initial DMA mode data
+ * @ap: ATA interface
+ * @adev: ATA device
+ *
+ * Set up the DMA modes. The actions taken depend heavily on the mode
+ * to use. If UDMA is used as is hopefully the usual case then the
+ * timing register is private and we need only consider the clock. If
+ * we are using MWDMA then we have to manage the setting ourself as
+ * we switch devices and mode.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_passthru_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ static const u16 dma[] = { 0x8866, 0x3222, 0x3121 };
+ static const u8 mwdma_want[] = { ATA_ANY, ATA_66, ATA_ANY };
+ static const u16 udma[] = { 0x4433, 0x4231, 0x3121, 0x2121, 0x1111, 0x2211, 0x1111 };
+ static const u8 udma_want[] = { ATA_ANY, ATA_50, ATA_ANY, ATA_66, ATA_66, ATA_50, ATA_66 };
+
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ int channel = ap->port_no;
+ int unit = adev->devno;
+ u8 conf;
+
+ if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
+ int mode_wanted = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
+
+ itdev->want[unit][1] = udma_want[mode_wanted];
+ itdev->want[unit][0] = 3; /* UDMA is high priority */
+ itdev->mwdma[unit] = MWDMA_OFF;
+ itdev->udma[unit] = udma[mode_wanted];
+ if (mode_wanted >= 5)
+ itdev->udma[unit] |= 0x8080; /* UDMA 5/6 select on */
+
+ /* UDMA on. Again revision 0x10 must do the pair */
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, &conf);
+ if (itdev->timing10)
+ conf &= channel ? 0x9F: 0xE7;
+ else
+ conf &= ~ (1 << (3 + 2 * channel + unit));
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, conf);
+ it821x_clock_strategy(ap, adev);
+ it821x_program_udma(ap, adev, itdev->udma[unit]);
+ } else {
+ int mode_wanted = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
+
+ itdev->want[unit][1] = mwdma_want[mode_wanted];
+ itdev->want[unit][0] = 2; /* MWDMA is low priority */
+ itdev->mwdma[unit] = dma[mode_wanted];
+ itdev->udma[unit] = UDMA_OFF;
+
+ /* UDMA bits off - Revision 0x10 do them in pairs */
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, &conf);
+ if (itdev->timing10)
+ conf |= channel ? 0x60: 0x18;
+ else
+ conf |= 1 << (3 + 2 * channel + unit);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, conf);
+ it821x_clock_strategy(ap, adev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_passthru_dma_start - DMA start callback
+ * @qc: Command in progress
+ *
+ * Usually drivers set the DMA timing at the point the set_dmamode call
+ * is made. IT821x however requires we load new timings on the
+ * transitions in some cases.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_passthru_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ int unit = adev->devno;
+
+ if (itdev->mwdma[unit] != MWDMA_OFF)
+ it821x_program(ap, adev, itdev->mwdma[unit]);
+ else if (itdev->udma[unit] != UDMA_OFF && itdev->timing10)
+ it821x_program_udma(ap, adev, itdev->udma[unit]);
+ ata_bmdma_start(qc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_passthru_dma_stop - DMA stop callback
+ * @qc: ATA command
+ *
+ * We loaded new timings in dma_start, as a result we need to restore
+ * the PIO timings in dma_stop so that the next command issue gets the
+ * right clock values.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_passthru_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ int unit = adev->devno;
+
+ ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
+ if (itdev->mwdma[unit] != MWDMA_OFF)
+ it821x_program(ap, adev, itdev->pio[unit]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * it821x_passthru_dev_select - Select master/slave
+ * @ap: ATA port
+ * @device: Device number (not pointer)
+ *
+ * Device selection hook. If necessary perform clock switching
+ */
+
+static void it821x_passthru_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap,
+ unsigned int device)
+{
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+ if (itdev && device != itdev->last_device) {
+ struct ata_device *adev = &ap->link.device[device];
+ it821x_program(ap, adev, itdev->pio[adev->devno]);
+ itdev->last_device = device;
+ }
+ ata_sff_dev_select(ap, device);
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_smart_qc_issue - wrap qc issue prot
+ * @qc: command
+ *
+ * Wrap the command issue sequence for the IT821x. We need to
+ * perform out own device selection timing loads before the
+ * usual happenings kick off
+ */
+
+static unsigned int it821x_smart_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ switch(qc->tf.command)
+ {
+ /* Commands the firmware supports */
+ case ATA_CMD_READ:
+ case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
+ case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
+ case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
+ case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
+ case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
+ case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
+ case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
+ case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
+ case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
+ case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
+ case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
+ case ATA_CMD_ID_ATA:
+ case ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS:
+ case 0xFC: /* Internal 'report rebuild state' */
+ /* Arguably should just no-op this one */
+ case ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES:
+ return ata_bmdma_qc_issue(qc);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "it821x: can't process command 0x%02X\n", qc->tf.command);
+ return AC_ERR_DEV;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_passthru_qc_issue - wrap qc issue prot
+ * @qc: command
+ *
+ * Wrap the command issue sequence for the IT821x. We need to
+ * perform out own device selection timing loads before the
+ * usual happenings kick off
+ */
+
+static unsigned int it821x_passthru_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ it821x_passthru_dev_select(qc->ap, qc->dev->devno);
+ return ata_bmdma_qc_issue(qc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_smart_set_mode - mode setting
+ * @link: interface to set up
+ * @unused: device that failed (error only)
+ *
+ * Use a non standard set_mode function. We don't want to be tuned.
+ * The BIOS configured everything. Our job is not to fiddle. We
+ * read the dma enabled bits from the PCI configuration of the device
+ * and respect them.
+ */
+
+static int it821x_smart_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **unused)
+{
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
+ /* We don't really care */
+ dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
+ dev->dma_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
+ /* We do need the right mode information for DMA or PIO
+ and this comes from the current configuration flags */
+ if (ata_id_has_dma(dev->id)) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for DMA\n");
+ dev->xfer_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
+ dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
+ dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
+ } else {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO\n");
+ dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
+ dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_dev_config - Called each device identify
+ * @adev: Device that has just been identified
+ *
+ * Perform the initial setup needed for each device that is chip
+ * special. In our case we need to lock the sector count to avoid
+ * blowing the brains out of the firmware with large LBA48 requests
+ *
+ */
+
+static void it821x_dev_config(struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
+
+ ata_id_c_string(adev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
+
+ if (adev->max_sectors > 255)
+ adev->max_sectors = 255;
+
+ if (strstr(model_num, "Integrated Technology Express")) {
+ /* RAID mode */
+ ata_dev_info(adev, "%sRAID%d volume",
+ adev->id[147] ? "Bootable " : "",
+ adev->id[129]);
+ if (adev->id[129] != 1)
+ pr_cont("(%dK stripe)", adev->id[146]);
+ pr_cont("\n");
+ }
+ /* This is a controller firmware triggered funny, don't
+ report the drive faulty! */
+ adev->horkage &= ~ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC;
+ /* No HPA in 'smart' mode */
+ adev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_read_id - Hack identify data up
+ * @adev: device to read
+ * @tf: proposed taskfile
+ * @id: buffer for returned ident data
+ *
+ * Query the devices on this firmware driven port and slightly
+ * mash the identify data to stop us and common tools trying to
+ * use features not firmware supported. The firmware itself does
+ * some masking (eg SMART) but not enough.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int it821x_read_id(struct ata_device *adev,
+ struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id)
+{
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+ unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
+
+ err_mask = ata_do_dev_read_id(adev, tf, id);
+ if (err_mask)
+ return err_mask;
+ ata_id_c_string(id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
+
+ id[83] &= ~(1 << 12); /* Cache flush is firmware handled */
+ id[83] &= ~(1 << 13); /* Ditto for LBA48 flushes */
+ id[84] &= ~(1 << 6); /* No FUA */
+ id[85] &= ~(1 << 10); /* No HPA */
+ id[76] = 0; /* No NCQ/AN etc */
+
+ if (strstr(model_num, "Integrated Technology Express")) {
+ /* Set feature bits the firmware neglects */
+ id[49] |= 0x0300; /* LBA, DMA */
+ id[83] &= 0x7FFF;
+ id[83] |= 0x4400; /* Word 83 is valid and LBA48 */
+ id[86] |= 0x0400; /* LBA48 on */
+ id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] |= 0x1F;
+ /* Clear the serial number because it's different each boot
+ which breaks validation on resume */
+ memset(&id[ATA_ID_SERNO], 0x20, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
+ }
+ return err_mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_check_atapi_dma - ATAPI DMA handler
+ * @qc: Command we are about to issue
+ *
+ * Decide if this ATAPI command can be issued by DMA on this
+ * controller. Return 0 if it can be.
+ */
+
+static int it821x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
+
+ /* Only use dma for transfers to/from the media. */
+ if (ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc) < 2048)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /* No ATAPI DMA in smart mode */
+ if (itdev->smart)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ /* No ATAPI DMA on rev 10 */
+ if (itdev->timing10)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ /* Cool */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_display_disk - display disk setup
+ * @n: Device number
+ * @buf: Buffer block from firmware
+ *
+ * Produce a nice informative display of the device setup as provided
+ * by the firmware.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_display_disk(int n, u8 *buf)
+{
+ unsigned char id[41];
+ int mode = 0;
+ char *mtype = "";
+ char mbuf[8];
+ char *cbl = "(40 wire cable)";
+
+ static const char *types[5] = {
+ "RAID0", "RAID1", "RAID 0+1", "JBOD", "DISK"
+ };
+
+ if (buf[52] > 4) /* No Disk */
+ return;
+
+ ata_id_c_string((u16 *)buf, id, 0, 41);
+
+ if (buf[51]) {
+ mode = ffs(buf[51]);
+ mtype = "UDMA";
+ } else if (buf[49]) {
+ mode = ffs(buf[49]);
+ mtype = "MWDMA";
+ }
+
+ if (buf[76])
+ cbl = "";
+
+ if (mode)
+ snprintf(mbuf, 8, "%5s%d", mtype, mode - 1);
+ else
+ strcpy(mbuf, "PIO");
+ if (buf[52] == 4)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%d: %-6s %-8s %s %s\n",
+ n, mbuf, types[buf[52]], id, cbl);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%d: %-6s %-8s Volume: %1d %s %s\n",
+ n, mbuf, types[buf[52]], buf[53], id, cbl);
+ if (buf[125] < 100)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%d: Rebuilding: %d%%\n", n, buf[125]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_firmware_command - issue firmware command
+ * @ap: IT821x port to interrogate
+ * @cmd: command
+ * @len: length
+ *
+ * Issue firmware commands expecting data back from the controller. We
+ * use this to issue commands that do not go via the normal paths. Other
+ * commands such as 0xFC can be issued normally.
+ */
+
+static u8 *it821x_firmware_command(struct ata_port *ap, u8 cmd, int len)
+{
+ u8 status;
+ int n = 0;
+ u16 *buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (buf == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "it821x_firmware_command: Out of memory\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* This isn't quite a normal ATA command as we are talking to the
+ firmware not the drives */
+ ap->ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
+ iowrite8(ap->ctl, ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr);
+ ata_wait_idle(ap);
+ iowrite8(ATA_DEVICE_OBS, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
+ iowrite8(cmd, ap->ioaddr.command_addr);
+ udelay(1);
+ /* This should be almost immediate but a little paranoia goes a long
+ way. */
+ while(n++ < 10) {
+ status = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
+ if (status & ATA_ERR) {
+ kfree(buf);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "it821x_firmware_command: rejected\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (status & ATA_DRQ) {
+ ioread16_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, len/2);
+ return (u8 *)buf;
+ }
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+ kfree(buf);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "it821x_firmware_command: timeout\n");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_probe_firmware - firmware reporting/setup
+ * @ap: IT821x port being probed
+ *
+ * Probe the firmware of the controller by issuing firmware command
+ * 0xFA and analysing the returned data.
+ */
+
+static void it821x_probe_firmware(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ u8 *buf;
+ int i;
+
+ /* This is a bit ugly as we can't just issue a task file to a device
+ as this is controller magic */
+
+ buf = it821x_firmware_command(ap, 0xFA, 512);
+
+ if (buf != NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "pata_it821x: Firmware %02X/%02X/%02X%02X\n",
+ buf[505],
+ buf[506],
+ buf[507],
+ buf[508]);
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ it821x_display_disk(i, buf + 128 * i);
+ kfree(buf);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * it821x_port_start - port setup
+ * @ap: ATA port being set up
+ *
+ * The it821x needs to maintain private data structures and also to
+ * use the standard PCI interface which lacks support for this
+ * functionality. We instead set up the private data on the port
+ * start hook, and tear it down on port stop
+ */
+
+static int it821x_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+ struct it821x_dev *itdev;
+ u8 conf;
+
+ int ret = ata_bmdma_port_start(ap);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ itdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct it821x_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (itdev == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ap->private_data = itdev;
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, &conf);
+
+ if (conf & 1) {
+ itdev->smart = 1;
+ /* Long I/O's although allowed in LBA48 space cause the
+ onboard firmware to enter the twighlight zone */
+ /* No ATAPI DMA in this mode either */
+ if (ap->port_no == 0)
+ it821x_probe_firmware(ap);
+ }
+ /* Pull the current clocks from 0x50 */
+ if (conf & (1 << (1 + ap->port_no)))
+ itdev->clock_mode = ATA_50;
+ else
+ itdev->clock_mode = ATA_66;
+
+ itdev->want[0][1] = ATA_ANY;
+ itdev->want[1][1] = ATA_ANY;
+ itdev->last_device = -1;
+
+ if (pdev->revision == 0x10) {
+ itdev->timing10 = 1;
+ /* Need to disable ATAPI DMA for this case */
+ if (!itdev->smart)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME": Revision 0x10, workarounds activated.\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * it821x_rdc_cable - Cable detect for RDC1010
+ * @ap: port we are checking
+ *
+ * Return the RDC1010 cable type. Unlike the IT821x we know how to do
+ * this and can do host side cable detect
+ */
+
+static int it821x_rdc_cable(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ u16 r40;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
+
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x40, &r40);
+ if (r40 & (1 << (2 + ap->port_no)))
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
+}
+
+static struct scsi_host_template it821x_sht = {
+ ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
+};
+
+static struct ata_port_operations it821x_smart_port_ops = {
+ .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
+
+ .check_atapi_dma= it821x_check_atapi_dma,
+ .qc_issue = it821x_smart_qc_issue,
+
+ .cable_detect = ata_cable_80wire,
+ .set_mode = it821x_smart_set_mode,
+ .dev_config = it821x_dev_config,
+ .read_id = it821x_read_id,
+
+ .port_start = it821x_port_start,
+};
+
+static struct ata_port_operations it821x_passthru_port_ops = {
+ .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
+
+ .check_atapi_dma= it821x_check_atapi_dma,
+ .sff_dev_select = it821x_passthru_dev_select,
+ .bmdma_start = it821x_passthru_bmdma_start,
+ .bmdma_stop = it821x_passthru_bmdma_stop,
+ .qc_issue = it821x_passthru_qc_issue,
+
+ .cable_detect = ata_cable_unknown,
+ .set_piomode = it821x_passthru_set_piomode,
+ .set_dmamode = it821x_passthru_set_dmamode,
+
+ .port_start = it821x_port_start,
+};
+
+static struct ata_port_operations it821x_rdc_port_ops = {
+ .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
+
+ .check_atapi_dma= it821x_check_atapi_dma,
+ .sff_dev_select = it821x_passthru_dev_select,
+ .bmdma_start = it821x_passthru_bmdma_start,
+ .bmdma_stop = it821x_passthru_bmdma_stop,
+ .qc_issue = it821x_passthru_qc_issue,
+
+ .cable_detect = it821x_rdc_cable,
+ .set_piomode = it821x_passthru_set_piomode,
+ .set_dmamode = it821x_passthru_set_dmamode,
+
+ .port_start = it821x_port_start,
+};
+
+static void it821x_disable_raid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ /* Neither the RDC nor the IT8211 */
+ if (pdev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE ||
+ pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8212)
+ return;
+
+ /* Reset local CPU, and set BIOS not ready */
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5E, 0x01);
+
+ /* Set to bypass mode, and reset PCI bus */
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, 0x00);
+ pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
+ PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_IO |
+ PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
+ pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x40, 0xA0F3);
+
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev,0x4C, 0x02040204);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, 0x36);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x20);
+}
+
+
+static int it821x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ u8 conf;
+
+ static const struct ata_port_info info_smart = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &it821x_smart_port_ops
+ };
+ static const struct ata_port_info info_passthru = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &it821x_passthru_port_ops
+ };
+ static const struct ata_port_info info_rdc = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
+ .port_ops = &it821x_rdc_port_ops
+ };
+ static const struct ata_port_info info_rdc_11 = {
+ .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
+ /* No UDMA */
+ .port_ops = &it821x_rdc_port_ops
+ };
+
+ const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL };
+ static char *mode[2] = { "pass through", "smart" };
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RDC) {
+ /* Deal with Vortex86SX */
+ if (pdev->revision == 0x11)
+ ppi[0] = &info_rdc_11;
+ else
+ ppi[0] = &info_rdc;
+ } else {
+ /* Force the card into bypass mode if so requested */
+ if (it8212_noraid) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": forcing bypass mode.\n");
+ it821x_disable_raid(pdev);
+ }
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, &conf);
+ conf &= 1;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME": controller in %s mode.\n",
+ mode[conf]);
+ if (conf == 0)
+ ppi[0] = &info_passthru;
+ else
+ ppi[0] = &info_smart;
+ }
+ return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &it821x_sht, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int it821x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ /* Resume - turn raid back off if need be */
+ if (it8212_noraid)
+ it821x_disable_raid(pdev);
+ ata_host_resume(host);
+ return rc;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct pci_device_id it821x[] = {
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8211), },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8212), },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(RDC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RDC_D1010), },
+
+ { },
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver it821x_pci_driver = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .id_table = it821x,
+ .probe = it821x_init_one,
+ .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+ .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
+ .resume = it821x_reinit_one,
+#endif
+};
+
+module_pci_driver(it821x_pci_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the IT8211/IT8212 IDE RAID controller");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, it821x);
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
+
+module_param_named(noraid, it8212_noraid, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(noraid, "Force card into bypass mode");