diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 511 |
1 files changed, 505 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index be74bd370..53ff25ac6 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -16,11 +16,14 @@ #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> #include <linux/gpio/machine.h> #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> -#include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/anon_inodes.h> +#include <linux/kfifo.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/timekeeping.h> #include <uapi/linux/gpio.h> #include "gpiolib.h" @@ -310,6 +313,497 @@ static int gpiochip_set_desc_names(struct gpio_chip *gc) return 0; } +/* + * GPIO line handle management + */ + +/** + * struct linehandle_state - contains the state of a userspace handle + * @gdev: the GPIO device the handle pertains to + * @label: consumer label used to tag descriptors + * @descs: the GPIO descriptors held by this handle + * @numdescs: the number of descriptors held in the descs array + */ +struct linehandle_state { + struct gpio_device *gdev; + const char *label; + struct gpio_desc *descs[GPIOHANDLES_MAX]; + u32 numdescs; +}; + +static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct linehandle_state *lh = filep->private_data; + void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg; + struct gpiohandle_data ghd; + int i; + + if (cmd == GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL) { + int val; + + /* TODO: check if descriptors are really input */ + for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++) { + val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(lh->descs[i]); + if (val < 0) + return val; + ghd.values[i] = val; + } + + if (copy_to_user(ip, &ghd, sizeof(ghd))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; + } else if (cmd == GPIOHANDLE_SET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL) { + int vals[GPIOHANDLES_MAX]; + + /* TODO: check if descriptors are really output */ + if (copy_from_user(&ghd, ip, sizeof(ghd))) + return -EFAULT; + + /* Clamp all values to [0,1] */ + for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++) + vals[i] = !!ghd.values[i]; + + /* Reuse the array setting function */ + gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, + true, + lh->numdescs, + lh->descs, + vals); + return 0; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long linehandle_ioctl_compat(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return linehandle_ioctl(filep, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); +} +#endif + +static int linehandle_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) +{ + struct linehandle_state *lh = filep->private_data; + struct gpio_device *gdev = lh->gdev; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++) + gpiod_free(lh->descs[i]); + kfree(lh->label); + kfree(lh); + put_device(&gdev->dev); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations linehandle_fileops = { + .release = linehandle_release, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = noop_llseek, + .unlocked_ioctl = linehandle_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = linehandle_ioctl_compat, +#endif +}; + +static int linehandle_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip) +{ + struct gpiohandle_request handlereq; + struct linehandle_state *lh; + int fd, i, ret; + + if (copy_from_user(&handlereq, ip, sizeof(handlereq))) + return -EFAULT; + if ((handlereq.lines == 0) || (handlereq.lines > GPIOHANDLES_MAX)) + return -EINVAL; + + lh = kzalloc(sizeof(*lh), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lh) + return -ENOMEM; + lh->gdev = gdev; + get_device(&gdev->dev); + + /* Make sure this is terminated */ + handlereq.consumer_label[sizeof(handlereq.consumer_label)-1] = '\0'; + if (strlen(handlereq.consumer_label)) { + lh->label = kstrdup(handlereq.consumer_label, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lh->label) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_lh; + } + } + + /* Request each GPIO */ + for (i = 0; i < handlereq.lines; i++) { + u32 offset = handlereq.lineoffsets[i]; + u32 lflags = handlereq.flags; + struct gpio_desc *desc; + + desc = &gdev->descs[offset]; + ret = gpiod_request(desc, lh->label); + if (ret) + goto out_free_descs; + lh->descs[i] = desc; + + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_LOW) + set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags); + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OPEN_DRAIN) + set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags); + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OPEN_SOURCE) + set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags); + + /* + * Lines have to be requested explicitly for input + * or output, else the line will be treated "as is". + */ + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT) { + int val = !!handlereq.default_values[i]; + + ret = gpiod_direction_output(desc, val); + if (ret) + goto out_free_descs; + } else if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT) { + ret = gpiod_direction_input(desc); + if (ret) + goto out_free_descs; + } + dev_dbg(&gdev->dev, "registered chardev handle for line %d\n", + offset); + } + /* Let i point at the last handle */ + i--; + lh->numdescs = handlereq.lines; + + fd = anon_inode_getfd("gpio-linehandle", + &linehandle_fileops, + lh, + O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + ret = fd; + goto out_free_descs; + } + + handlereq.fd = fd; + if (copy_to_user(ip, &handlereq, sizeof(handlereq))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_free_descs; + } + + dev_dbg(&gdev->dev, "registered chardev handle for %d lines\n", + lh->numdescs); + + return 0; + +out_free_descs: + for (; i >= 0; i--) + gpiod_free(lh->descs[i]); + kfree(lh->label); +out_free_lh: + kfree(lh); + put_device(&gdev->dev); + return ret; +} + +/* + * GPIO line event management + */ + +/** + * struct lineevent_state - contains the state of a userspace event + * @gdev: the GPIO device the event pertains to + * @label: consumer label used to tag descriptors + * @desc: the GPIO descriptor held by this event + * @eflags: the event flags this line was requested with + * @irq: the interrupt that trigger in response to events on this GPIO + * @wait: wait queue that handles blocking reads of events + * @events: KFIFO for the GPIO events + * @read_lock: mutex lock to protect reads from colliding with adding + * new events to the FIFO + */ +struct lineevent_state { + struct gpio_device *gdev; + const char *label; + struct gpio_desc *desc; + u32 eflags; + int irq; + wait_queue_head_t wait; + DECLARE_KFIFO(events, struct gpioevent_data, 16); + struct mutex read_lock; +}; + +static unsigned int lineevent_poll(struct file *filep, + struct poll_table_struct *wait) +{ + struct lineevent_state *le = filep->private_data; + unsigned int events = 0; + + poll_wait(filep, &le->wait, wait); + + if (!kfifo_is_empty(&le->events)) + events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + + return events; +} + + +static ssize_t lineevent_read(struct file *filep, + char __user *buf, + size_t count, + loff_t *f_ps) +{ + struct lineevent_state *le = filep->private_data; + unsigned int copied; + int ret; + + if (count < sizeof(struct gpioevent_data)) + return -EINVAL; + + do { + if (kfifo_is_empty(&le->events)) { + if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + return -EAGAIN; + + ret = wait_event_interruptible(le->wait, + !kfifo_is_empty(&le->events)); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&le->read_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + ret = kfifo_to_user(&le->events, buf, count, &copied); + mutex_unlock(&le->read_lock); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * If we couldn't read anything from the fifo (a different + * thread might have been faster) we either return -EAGAIN if + * the file descriptor is non-blocking, otherwise we go back to + * sleep and wait for more data to arrive. + */ + if (copied == 0 && (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) + return -EAGAIN; + + } while (copied == 0); + + return copied; +} + +static int lineevent_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) +{ + struct lineevent_state *le = filep->private_data; + struct gpio_device *gdev = le->gdev; + + free_irq(le->irq, le); + gpiod_free(le->desc); + kfree(le->label); + kfree(le); + put_device(&gdev->dev); + return 0; +} + +static long lineevent_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct lineevent_state *le = filep->private_data; + void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg; + struct gpiohandle_data ghd; + + /* + * We can get the value for an event line but not set it, + * because it is input by definition. + */ + if (cmd == GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL) { + int val; + + val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(le->desc); + if (val < 0) + return val; + ghd.values[0] = val; + + if (copy_to_user(ip, &ghd, sizeof(ghd))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long lineevent_ioctl_compat(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return lineevent_ioctl(filep, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); +} +#endif + +static const struct file_operations lineevent_fileops = { + .release = lineevent_release, + .read = lineevent_read, + .poll = lineevent_poll, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = noop_llseek, + .unlocked_ioctl = lineevent_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = lineevent_ioctl_compat, +#endif +}; + +static irqreturn_t lineevent_irq_thread(int irq, void *p) +{ + struct lineevent_state *le = p; + struct gpioevent_data ge; + int ret; + + ge.timestamp = ktime_get_real_ns(); + + if (le->eflags & GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_BOTH_EDGES) { + int level = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(le->desc); + + if (level) + /* Emit low-to-high event */ + ge.id = GPIOEVENT_EVENT_RISING_EDGE; + else + /* Emit high-to-low event */ + ge.id = GPIOEVENT_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE; + } else if (le->eflags & GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_RISING_EDGE) { + /* Emit low-to-high event */ + ge.id = GPIOEVENT_EVENT_RISING_EDGE; + } else if (le->eflags & GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE) { + /* Emit high-to-low event */ + ge.id = GPIOEVENT_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE; + } else { + return IRQ_NONE; + } + + ret = kfifo_put(&le->events, ge); + if (ret != 0) + wake_up_poll(&le->wait, POLLIN); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int lineevent_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip) +{ + struct gpioevent_request eventreq; + struct lineevent_state *le; + struct gpio_desc *desc; + u32 offset; + u32 lflags; + u32 eflags; + int fd; + int ret; + int irqflags = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(&eventreq, ip, sizeof(eventreq))) + return -EFAULT; + + le = kzalloc(sizeof(*le), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!le) + return -ENOMEM; + le->gdev = gdev; + get_device(&gdev->dev); + + /* Make sure this is terminated */ + eventreq.consumer_label[sizeof(eventreq.consumer_label)-1] = '\0'; + if (strlen(eventreq.consumer_label)) { + le->label = kstrdup(eventreq.consumer_label, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!le->label) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_le; + } + } + + offset = eventreq.lineoffset; + lflags = eventreq.handleflags; + eflags = eventreq.eventflags; + + /* This is just wrong: we don't look for events on output lines */ + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_label; + } + + desc = &gdev->descs[offset]; + ret = gpiod_request(desc, le->label); + if (ret) + goto out_free_desc; + le->desc = desc; + le->eflags = eflags; + + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_LOW) + set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags); + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OPEN_DRAIN) + set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags); + if (lflags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OPEN_SOURCE) + set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags); + + ret = gpiod_direction_input(desc); + if (ret) + goto out_free_desc; + + le->irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc); + if (le->irq <= 0) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free_desc; + } + + if (eflags & GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_RISING_EDGE) + irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING; + if (eflags & GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE) + irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING; + irqflags |= IRQF_ONESHOT; + irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED; + + INIT_KFIFO(le->events); + init_waitqueue_head(&le->wait); + mutex_init(&le->read_lock); + + /* Request a thread to read the events */ + ret = request_threaded_irq(le->irq, + NULL, + lineevent_irq_thread, + irqflags, + le->label, + le); + if (ret) + goto out_free_desc; + + fd = anon_inode_getfd("gpio-event", + &lineevent_fileops, + le, + O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + ret = fd; + goto out_free_irq; + } + + eventreq.fd = fd; + if (copy_to_user(ip, &eventreq, sizeof(eventreq))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_free_irq; + } + + return 0; + +out_free_irq: + free_irq(le->irq, le); +out_free_desc: + gpiod_free(le->desc); +out_free_label: + kfree(le->label); +out_free_le: + kfree(le); + put_device(&gdev->dev); + return ret; +} + /** * gpio_ioctl() - ioctl handler for the GPIO chardev */ @@ -385,6 +879,10 @@ static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) if (copy_to_user(ip, &lineinfo, sizeof(lineinfo))) return -EFAULT; return 0; + } else if (cmd == GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL) { + return linehandle_create(gdev, ip); + } else if (cmd == GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL) { + return lineevent_create(gdev, ip); } return -EINVAL; } @@ -548,13 +1046,14 @@ int gpiochip_add_data(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data) if (chip->parent) { gdev->dev.parent = chip->parent; gdev->dev.of_node = chip->parent->of_node; - } else { + } + #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO /* If the gpiochip has an assigned OF node this takes precedence */ - if (chip->of_node) - gdev->dev.of_node = chip->of_node; + if (chip->of_node) + gdev->dev.of_node = chip->of_node; #endif - } + gdev->id = ida_simple_get(&gpio_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (gdev->id < 0) { status = gdev->id; @@ -2333,7 +2832,7 @@ static struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *con_id, desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(dev->of_node, prop_name, idx, &of_flags); - if (!IS_ERR(desc) || (PTR_ERR(desc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)) + if (!IS_ERR(desc) || (PTR_ERR(desc) != -ENOENT)) break; } |