summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/hv/hv.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/hv/hv.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/hv/hv.c535
1 files changed, 535 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv.c b/drivers/hv/hv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d3943bcee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
+ * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
+ *
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
+
+/* The one and only */
+struct hv_context hv_context = {
+ .synic_initialized = false,
+ .hypercall_page = NULL,
+};
+
+#define HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY (10 * 1000 * 1000) /* 100ns period */
+#define HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS 0xffffffff
+#define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1
+
+/*
+ * query_hypervisor_info - Get version info of the windows hypervisor
+ */
+unsigned int host_info_eax;
+unsigned int host_info_ebx;
+unsigned int host_info_ecx;
+unsigned int host_info_edx;
+
+static int query_hypervisor_info(void)
+{
+ unsigned int eax;
+ unsigned int ebx;
+ unsigned int ecx;
+ unsigned int edx;
+ unsigned int max_leaf;
+ unsigned int op;
+
+ /*
+ * Its assumed that this is called after confirming that Viridian
+ * is present. Query id and revision.
+ */
+ eax = 0;
+ ebx = 0;
+ ecx = 0;
+ edx = 0;
+ op = HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION;
+ cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ max_leaf = eax;
+
+ if (max_leaf >= HVCPUID_VERSION) {
+ eax = 0;
+ ebx = 0;
+ ecx = 0;
+ edx = 0;
+ op = HVCPUID_VERSION;
+ cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ host_info_eax = eax;
+ host_info_ebx = ebx;
+ host_info_ecx = ecx;
+ host_info_edx = edx;
+ }
+ return max_leaf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * do_hypercall- Invoke the specified hypercall
+ */
+static u64 do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ u64 hv_status = 0;
+ u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
+ u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
+ void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%r8" : : "r" (output_address) : "r8");
+ __asm__ __volatile__("call *%3" : "=a" (hv_status) :
+ "c" (control), "d" (input_address),
+ "m" (hypercall_page));
+
+ return hv_status;
+
+#else
+
+ u32 control_hi = control >> 32;
+ u32 control_lo = control & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ u32 hv_status_hi = 1;
+ u32 hv_status_lo = 1;
+ u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
+ u32 input_address_hi = input_address >> 32;
+ u32 input_address_lo = input_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
+ u32 output_address_hi = output_address >> 32;
+ u32 output_address_lo = output_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("call *%8" : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
+ "=a"(hv_status_lo) : "d" (control_hi),
+ "a" (control_lo), "b" (input_address_hi),
+ "c" (input_address_lo), "D"(output_address_hi),
+ "S"(output_address_lo), "m" (hypercall_page));
+
+ return hv_status_lo | ((u64)hv_status_hi << 32);
+#endif /* !x86_64 */
+}
+
+/*
+ * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
+ *
+ * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
+ */
+int hv_init(void)
+{
+ int max_leaf;
+ union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
+ void *virtaddr = NULL;
+
+ memset(hv_context.synic_event_page, 0, sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
+ memset(hv_context.synic_message_page, 0,
+ sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
+ memset(hv_context.post_msg_page, 0,
+ sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
+ memset(hv_context.vp_index, 0,
+ sizeof(int) * NR_CPUS);
+ memset(hv_context.event_dpc, 0,
+ sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
+ memset(hv_context.clk_evt, 0,
+ sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
+
+ max_leaf = query_hypervisor_info();
+
+ /*
+ * Write our OS ID.
+ */
+ hv_context.guestid = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, hv_context.guestid);
+
+ /* See if the hypercall page is already set */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ virtaddr = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+
+ if (!virtaddr)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ hypercall_msr.enable = 1;
+
+ hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(virtaddr);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ /* Confirm that hypercall page did get setup. */
+ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+
+ if (!hypercall_msr.enable)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ hv_context.hypercall_page = virtaddr;
+
+ return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+ if (virtaddr) {
+ if (hypercall_msr.enable) {
+ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+ }
+
+ vfree(virtaddr);
+ }
+
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+/*
+ * hv_cleanup - Cleanup routine.
+ *
+ * This routine is called normally during driver unloading or exiting.
+ */
+void hv_cleanup(void)
+{
+ union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
+
+ /* Reset our OS id */
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
+
+ if (hv_context.hypercall_page) {
+ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
+ vfree(hv_context.hypercall_page);
+ hv_context.hypercall_page = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
+ *
+ * This involves a hypercall.
+ */
+int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
+ enum hv_message_type message_type,
+ void *payload, size_t payload_size)
+{
+
+ struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
+ u16 status;
+
+ if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ aligned_msg = (struct hv_input_post_message *)
+ hv_context.post_msg_page[get_cpu()];
+
+ aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
+ aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
+ aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
+ aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
+ memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
+
+ status = do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL)
+ & 0xFFFF;
+
+ put_cpu();
+ return status;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * hv_signal_event -
+ * Signal an event on the specified connection using the hypervisor event IPC.
+ *
+ * This involves a hypercall.
+ */
+u16 hv_signal_event(void *con_id)
+{
+ u16 status;
+
+ status = (do_hypercall(HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT, con_id, NULL) & 0xFFFF);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int hv_ce_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ cycle_t current_tick;
+
+ WARN_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
+ current_tick += delta;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, current_tick);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void hv_ce_setmode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ union hv_timer_config timer_cfg;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ /* unsupported */
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ timer_cfg.enable = 1;
+ timer_cfg.auto_enable = 1;
+ timer_cfg.sintx = VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, timer_cfg.as_uint64);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, 0);
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, 0);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void hv_init_clockevent_device(struct clock_event_device *dev, int cpu)
+{
+ dev->name = "Hyper-V clockevent";
+ dev->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+ dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+ dev->rating = 1000;
+ /*
+ * Avoid settint dev->owner = THIS_MODULE deliberately as doing so will
+ * result in clockevents_config_and_register() taking additional
+ * references to the hv_vmbus module making it impossible to unload.
+ */
+
+ dev->set_mode = hv_ce_setmode;
+ dev->set_next_event = hv_ce_set_next_event;
+}
+
+
+int hv_synic_alloc(void)
+{
+ size_t size = sizeof(struct tasklet_struct);
+ size_t ced_size = sizeof(struct clock_event_device);
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] == NULL) {
+ pr_err("Unable to allocate event dpc\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ tasklet_init(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu], vmbus_on_event, cpu);
+
+ hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] = kzalloc(ced_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] == NULL) {
+ pr_err("Unable to allocate clock event device\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ hv_init_clockevent_device(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu], cpu);
+
+ hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] =
+ (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] == NULL) {
+ pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] =
+ (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] == NULL) {
+ pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] =
+ (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] == NULL) {
+ pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void hv_synic_free_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu]);
+ kfree(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu]);
+ if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
+ free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
+ if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
+ free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
+ if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu])
+ free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu]);
+}
+
+void hv_synic_free(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ hv_synic_free_cpu(cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthethic Interrupt Controller.
+ *
+ * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
+ * retrieve the initialized message and event pages. Otherwise, we create and
+ * initialize the message and event pages.
+ */
+void hv_synic_init(void *arg)
+{
+ u64 version;
+ union hv_synic_simp simp;
+ union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
+ union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
+ union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
+ u64 vp_index;
+
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (!hv_context.hypercall_page)
+ return;
+
+ /* Check the version */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION, version);
+
+ /* Setup the Synic's message page */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
+ simp.simp_enabled = 1;
+ simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
+ >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
+
+ /* Setup the Synic's event page */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
+ siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
+ siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
+ >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
+
+ /* Setup the shared SINT. */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
+
+ shared_sint.as_uint64 = 0;
+ shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
+ shared_sint.masked = false;
+ shared_sint.auto_eoi = true;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
+
+ /* Enable the global synic bit */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
+ sctrl.enable = 1;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
+
+ hv_context.synic_initialized = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the mapping between Hyper-V's notion
+ * of cpuid and Linux' notion of cpuid.
+ * This array will be indexed using Linux cpuid.
+ */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vp_index);
+ hv_context.vp_index[cpu] = (u32)vp_index;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_context.percpu_list[cpu]);
+
+ /*
+ * Register the per-cpu clockevent source.
+ */
+ if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)
+ clockevents_config_and_register(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu],
+ HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY,
+ HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS,
+ HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup - Cleanup clockevent devices
+ */
+void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE))
+ return;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ clockevents_unbind_device(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu], cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
+ */
+void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg)
+{
+ union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
+ union hv_synic_simp simp;
+ union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
+ union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (!hv_context.synic_initialized)
+ return;
+
+ /* Turn off clockevent device */
+ if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)
+ hv_ce_setmode(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN,
+ hv_context.clk_evt[cpu]);
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
+
+ shared_sint.masked = 1;
+
+ /* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
+ /* Disable the interrupt */
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
+ simp.simp_enabled = 0;
+ simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
+
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
+ siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
+ siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
+
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
+
+ /* Disable the global synic bit */
+ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
+ sctrl.enable = 0;
+ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
+
+ hv_synic_free_cpu(cpu);
+}