diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c | 722 |
1 files changed, 722 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c b/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..beb8105c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c @@ -0,0 +1,722 @@ +/* + * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux. + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc. + * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more + * details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + * + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/net.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> +#include <linux/connector.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/hyperv.h> + + +/* + * Pre win8 version numbers used in ws2008 and ws 2008 r2 (win7) + */ +#define WS2008_SRV_MAJOR 1 +#define WS2008_SRV_MINOR 0 +#define WS2008_SRV_VERSION (WS2008_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WS2008_SRV_MINOR) + +#define WIN7_SRV_MAJOR 3 +#define WIN7_SRV_MINOR 0 +#define WIN7_SRV_VERSION (WIN7_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN7_SRV_MINOR) + +#define WIN8_SRV_MAJOR 4 +#define WIN8_SRV_MINOR 0 +#define WIN8_SRV_VERSION (WIN8_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN8_SRV_MINOR) + +/* + * Global state maintained for transaction that is being processed. + * Note that only one transaction can be active at any point in time. + * + * This state is set when we receive a request from the host; we + * cleanup this state when the transaction is completed - when we respond + * to the host with the key value. + */ + +static struct { + bool active; /* transaction status - active or not */ + int recv_len; /* number of bytes received. */ + struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg; /* current message */ + struct vmbus_channel *recv_channel; /* chn we got the request */ + u64 recv_req_id; /* request ID. */ + void *kvp_context; /* for the channel callback */ +} kvp_transaction; + +/* + * Before we can accept KVP messages from the host, we need + * to handshake with the user level daemon. This state tracks + * if we are in the handshake phase. + */ +static bool in_hand_shake = true; + +/* + * This state maintains the version number registered by the daemon. + */ +static int dm_reg_value; + +static void kvp_send_key(struct work_struct *dummy); + + +static void kvp_respond_to_host(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg, int error); +static void kvp_work_func(struct work_struct *dummy); +static void kvp_register(int); + +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(kvp_work, kvp_work_func); +static DECLARE_WORK(kvp_sendkey_work, kvp_send_key); + +static struct cb_id kvp_id = { CN_KVP_IDX, CN_KVP_VAL }; +static const char kvp_name[] = "kvp_kernel_module"; +static u8 *recv_buffer; +/* + * Register the kernel component with the user-level daemon. + * As part of this registration, pass the LIC version number. + * This number has no meaning, it satisfies the registration protocol. + */ +#define HV_DRV_VERSION "3.1" + +static void +kvp_register(int reg_value) +{ + + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg; + char *version; + + msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg), GFP_ATOMIC); + + if (msg) { + kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)msg->data; + version = kvp_msg->body.kvp_register.version; + msg->id.idx = CN_KVP_IDX; + msg->id.val = CN_KVP_VAL; + + kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = reg_value; + strcpy(version, HV_DRV_VERSION); + msg->len = sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg); + cn_netlink_send(msg, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); + kfree(msg); + } +} +static void +kvp_work_func(struct work_struct *dummy) +{ + /* + * If the timer fires, the user-mode component has not responded; + * process the pending transaction. + */ + kvp_respond_to_host(NULL, HV_E_FAIL); +} + +static void poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel) +{ + if (channel->target_cpu != smp_processor_id()) + smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu, + hv_kvp_onchannelcallback, + channel, true); + else + hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(channel); +} + + +static int kvp_handle_handshake(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg) +{ + int ret = 1; + + switch (msg->kvp_hdr.operation) { + case KVP_OP_REGISTER: + dm_reg_value = KVP_OP_REGISTER; + pr_info("KVP: IP injection functionality not available\n"); + pr_info("KVP: Upgrade the KVP daemon\n"); + break; + case KVP_OP_REGISTER1: + dm_reg_value = KVP_OP_REGISTER1; + break; + default: + pr_info("KVP: incompatible daemon\n"); + pr_info("KVP: KVP version: %d, Daemon version: %d\n", + KVP_OP_REGISTER1, msg->kvp_hdr.operation); + ret = 0; + } + + if (ret) { + /* + * We have a compatible daemon; complete the handshake. + */ + pr_info("KVP: user-mode registering done.\n"); + kvp_register(dm_reg_value); + kvp_transaction.active = false; + if (kvp_transaction.kvp_context) + poll_channel(kvp_transaction.kvp_context); + } + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Callback when data is received from user mode. + */ + +static void +kvp_cn_callback(struct cn_msg *msg, struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp) +{ + struct hv_kvp_msg *message; + struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate *data; + int error = 0; + + message = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)msg->data; + + /* + * If we are negotiating the version information + * with the daemon; handle that first. + */ + + if (in_hand_shake) { + if (kvp_handle_handshake(message)) + in_hand_shake = false; + return; + } + + /* + * Based on the version of the daemon, we propagate errors from the + * daemon differently. + */ + + data = &message->body.kvp_enum_data; + + switch (dm_reg_value) { + case KVP_OP_REGISTER: + /* + * Null string is used to pass back error condition. + */ + if (data->data.key[0] == 0) + error = HV_S_CONT; + break; + + case KVP_OP_REGISTER1: + /* + * We use the message header information from + * the user level daemon to transmit errors. + */ + error = message->error; + break; + } + + /* + * Complete the transaction by forwarding the key value + * to the host. But first, cancel the timeout. + */ + if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_work)) + kvp_respond_to_host(message, error); +} + + +static int process_ob_ipinfo(void *in_msg, void *out_msg, int op) +{ + struct hv_kvp_msg *in = in_msg; + struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *out = out_msg; + int len; + + switch (op) { + case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO: + /* + * Transform all parameters into utf16 encoding. + */ + len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr, + strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr), + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + if (len < 0) + return len; + + len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net, + strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net), + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.sub_net, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + if (len < 0) + return len; + + len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way, + strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way), + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.gate_way, + MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE); + if (len < 0) + return len; + + len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr, + strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr), + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + if (len < 0) + return len; + + len = utf8s_to_utf16s((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id, + strlen((char *)in->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id), + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *)out->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + if (len < 0) + return len; + + out->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled = + in->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled; + out->kvp_ip_val.addr_family = + in->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void process_ib_ipinfo(void *in_msg, void *out_msg, int op) +{ + struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *in = in_msg; + struct hv_kvp_msg *out = out_msg; + + switch (op) { + case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO: + /* + * Transform all parameters into utf8 encoding. + */ + utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + (__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + + utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.sub_net, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + (__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + + utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.gate_way, + MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + (__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way, + MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE); + + utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + (__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr, + MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE); + + out->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled = in->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled; + + default: + utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)in->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id, + MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + (__u8 *)out->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id, + MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE); + + out->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family = in->kvp_ip_val.addr_family; + } +} + + + + +static void +kvp_send_key(struct work_struct *dummy) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct hv_kvp_msg *message; + struct hv_kvp_msg *in_msg; + __u8 operation = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation; + __u8 pool = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.pool; + __u32 val32; + __u64 val64; + int rc; + + msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg) , GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!msg) + return; + + msg->id.idx = CN_KVP_IDX; + msg->id.val = CN_KVP_VAL; + + message = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)msg->data; + message->kvp_hdr.operation = operation; + message->kvp_hdr.pool = pool; + in_msg = kvp_transaction.kvp_msg; + + /* + * The key/value strings sent from the host are encoded in + * in utf16; convert it to utf8 strings. + * The host assures us that the utf16 strings will not exceed + * the max lengths specified. We will however, reserve room + * for the string terminating character - in the utf16s_utf8s() + * function we limit the size of the buffer where the converted + * string is placed to HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_*_SIZE -1 to gaurantee + * that the strings can be properly terminated! + */ + + switch (message->kvp_hdr.operation) { + case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO: + process_ib_ipinfo(in_msg, message, KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO); + break; + case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO: + process_ib_ipinfo(in_msg, message, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO); + break; + case KVP_OP_SET: + switch (in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_type) { + case REG_SZ: + /* + * The value is a string - utf16 encoding. + */ + message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size = + utf16s_to_utf8s( + (wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value, + in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + message->body.kvp_set.data.value, + HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE - 1) + 1; + break; + + case REG_U32: + /* + * The value is a 32 bit scalar. + * We save this as a utf8 string. + */ + val32 = in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_u32; + message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size = + sprintf(message->body.kvp_set.data.value, + "%d", val32) + 1; + break; + + case REG_U64: + /* + * The value is a 64 bit scalar. + * We save this as a utf8 string. + */ + val64 = in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_u64; + message->body.kvp_set.data.value_size = + sprintf(message->body.kvp_set.data.value, + "%llu", val64) + 1; + break; + + } + case KVP_OP_GET: + message->body.kvp_set.data.key_size = + utf16s_to_utf8s( + (wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key, + in_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + message->body.kvp_set.data.key, + HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) + 1; + break; + + case KVP_OP_DELETE: + message->body.kvp_delete.key_size = + utf16s_to_utf8s( + (wchar_t *)in_msg->body.kvp_delete.key, + in_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + message->body.kvp_delete.key, + HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) + 1; + break; + + case KVP_OP_ENUMERATE: + message->body.kvp_enum_data.index = + in_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index; + break; + } + + msg->len = sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg); + rc = cn_netlink_send(msg, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (rc) { + pr_debug("KVP: failed to communicate to the daemon: %d\n", rc); + if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_work)) + kvp_respond_to_host(message, HV_E_FAIL); + } + + kfree(msg); + + return; +} + +/* + * Send a response back to the host. + */ + +static void +kvp_respond_to_host(struct hv_kvp_msg *msg_to_host, int error) +{ + struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg; + struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value *kvp_data; + char *key_name; + char *value; + struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp; + int keylen = 0; + int valuelen = 0; + u32 buf_len; + struct vmbus_channel *channel; + u64 req_id; + int ret; + + /* + * If a transaction is not active; log and return. + */ + + if (!kvp_transaction.active) { + /* + * This is a spurious call! + */ + pr_warn("KVP: Transaction not active\n"); + return; + } + /* + * Copy the global state for completing the transaction. Note that + * only one transaction can be active at a time. + */ + + buf_len = kvp_transaction.recv_len; + channel = kvp_transaction.recv_channel; + req_id = kvp_transaction.recv_req_id; + + kvp_transaction.active = false; + + icmsghdrp = (struct icmsg_hdr *) + &recv_buffer[sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)]; + + if (channel->onchannel_callback == NULL) + /* + * We have raced with util driver being unloaded; + * silently return. + */ + return; + + icmsghdrp->status = error; + + /* + * If the error parameter is set, terminate the host's enumeration + * on this pool. + */ + if (error) { + /* + * Something failed or we have timedout; + * terminate the current host-side iteration. + */ + goto response_done; + } + + kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *) + &recv_buffer[sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) + + sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)]; + + switch (kvp_transaction.kvp_msg->kvp_hdr.operation) { + case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO: + ret = process_ob_ipinfo(msg_to_host, + (struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *)kvp_msg, + KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO); + if (ret < 0) + icmsghdrp->status = HV_E_FAIL; + + goto response_done; + case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO: + goto response_done; + case KVP_OP_GET: + kvp_data = &kvp_msg->body.kvp_get.data; + goto copy_value; + + case KVP_OP_SET: + case KVP_OP_DELETE: + goto response_done; + + default: + break; + } + + kvp_data = &kvp_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data; + key_name = msg_to_host->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key; + + /* + * The windows host expects the key/value pair to be encoded + * in utf16. Ensure that the key/value size reported to the host + * will be less than or equal to the MAX size (including the + * terminating character). + */ + keylen = utf8s_to_utf16s(key_name, strlen(key_name), UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *) kvp_data->key, + (HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE / 2) - 2); + kvp_data->key_size = 2*(keylen + 1); /* utf16 encoding */ + +copy_value: + value = msg_to_host->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value; + valuelen = utf8s_to_utf16s(value, strlen(value), UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, + (wchar_t *) kvp_data->value, + (HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE / 2) - 2); + kvp_data->value_size = 2*(valuelen + 1); /* utf16 encoding */ + + /* + * If the utf8s to utf16s conversion failed; notify host + * of the error. + */ + if ((keylen < 0) || (valuelen < 0)) + icmsghdrp->status = HV_E_FAIL; + + kvp_data->value_type = REG_SZ; /* all our values are strings */ + +response_done: + icmsghdrp->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE; + + vmbus_sendpacket(channel, recv_buffer, buf_len, req_id, + VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0); + poll_channel(channel); +} + +/* + * This callback is invoked when we get a KVP message from the host. + * The host ensures that only one KVP transaction can be active at a time. + * KVP implementation in Linux needs to forward the key to a user-mde + * component to retrive the corresponding value. Consequently, we cannot + * respond to the host in the conext of this callback. Since the host + * guarantees that at most only one transaction can be active at a time, + * we stash away the transaction state in a set of global variables. + */ + +void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context) +{ + struct vmbus_channel *channel = context; + u32 recvlen; + u64 requestid; + + struct hv_kvp_msg *kvp_msg; + + struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp; + struct icmsg_negotiate *negop = NULL; + int util_fw_version; + int kvp_srv_version; + + if (kvp_transaction.active) { + /* + * We will defer processing this callback once + * the current transaction is complete. + */ + kvp_transaction.kvp_context = context; + return; + } + + vmbus_recvpacket(channel, recv_buffer, PAGE_SIZE * 4, &recvlen, + &requestid); + + if (recvlen > 0) { + icmsghdrp = (struct icmsg_hdr *)&recv_buffer[ + sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)]; + + if (icmsghdrp->icmsgtype == ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE) { + /* + * Based on the host, select appropriate + * framework and service versions we will + * negotiate. + */ + switch (vmbus_proto_version) { + case (VERSION_WS2008): + util_fw_version = UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION; + kvp_srv_version = WS2008_SRV_VERSION; + break; + case (VERSION_WIN7): + util_fw_version = UTIL_FW_VERSION; + kvp_srv_version = WIN7_SRV_VERSION; + break; + default: + util_fw_version = UTIL_FW_VERSION; + kvp_srv_version = WIN8_SRV_VERSION; + } + vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdrp, negop, + recv_buffer, util_fw_version, + kvp_srv_version); + + } else { + kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)&recv_buffer[ + sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) + + sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)]; + + /* + * Stash away this global state for completing the + * transaction; note transactions are serialized. + */ + + kvp_transaction.recv_len = recvlen; + kvp_transaction.recv_channel = channel; + kvp_transaction.recv_req_id = requestid; + kvp_transaction.active = true; + kvp_transaction.kvp_msg = kvp_msg; + + /* + * Get the information from the + * user-mode component. + * component. This transaction will be + * completed when we get the value from + * the user-mode component. + * Set a timeout to deal with + * user-mode not responding. + */ + schedule_work(&kvp_sendkey_work); + schedule_delayed_work(&kvp_work, 5*HZ); + + return; + + } + + icmsghdrp->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION + | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE; + + vmbus_sendpacket(channel, recv_buffer, + recvlen, requestid, + VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0); + } + +} + +int +hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv) +{ + int err; + + err = cn_add_callback(&kvp_id, kvp_name, kvp_cn_callback); + if (err) + return err; + recv_buffer = srv->recv_buffer; + + /* + * When this driver loads, the user level daemon that + * processes the host requests may not yet be running. + * Defer processing channel callbacks until the daemon + * has registered. + */ + kvp_transaction.active = true; + + return 0; +} + +void hv_kvp_deinit(void) +{ + cn_del_callback(&kvp_id); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_work); + cancel_work_sync(&kvp_sendkey_work); +} |