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path: root/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c371
1 files changed, 371 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..28732c28e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/*
+ * AD7904/AD7914/AD7923/AD7924 SPI ADC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc (from AD7923 Driver)
+ * Copyright 2012 CS Systemes d'Information
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL-2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
+
+#define AD7923_WRITE_CR (1 << 11) /* write control register */
+#define AD7923_RANGE (1 << 1) /* range to REFin */
+#define AD7923_CODING (1 << 0) /* coding is straight binary */
+#define AD7923_PM_MODE_AS (1) /* auto shutdown */
+#define AD7923_PM_MODE_FS (2) /* full shutdown */
+#define AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS (3) /* normal operation */
+#define AD7923_CHANNEL_0 (0) /* analog input 0 */
+#define AD7923_CHANNEL_1 (1) /* analog input 1 */
+#define AD7923_CHANNEL_2 (2) /* analog input 2 */
+#define AD7923_CHANNEL_3 (3) /* analog input 3 */
+#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF (0) /* no sequence fonction */
+#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_PROTECT (2) /* no interrupt write cycle */
+#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_ON (3) /* continuous sequence */
+
+#define AD7923_MAX_CHAN 4
+
+#define AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(mode) (mode << 4) /* write mode */
+#define AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(channel) (channel << 6) /* write channel */
+#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(sequence) (((sequence & 1) << 3) \
+ + ((sequence & 2) << 9))
+ /* write sequence fonction */
+/* left shift for CR : bit 11 transmit in first */
+#define AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER 4
+
+/* val = value, dec = left shift, bits = number of bits of the mask */
+#define EXTRACT(val, dec, bits) ((val >> dec) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
+
+struct ad7923_state {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct spi_transfer ring_xfer[5];
+ struct spi_transfer scan_single_xfer[2];
+ struct spi_message ring_msg;
+ struct spi_message scan_single_msg;
+
+ struct regulator *reg;
+
+ unsigned int settings;
+
+ /*
+ * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
+ * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
+ */
+ __be16 rx_buf[4] ____cacheline_aligned;
+ __be16 tx_buf[4];
+};
+
+struct ad7923_chip_info {
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
+ unsigned int num_channels;
+};
+
+enum ad7923_id {
+ AD7904,
+ AD7914,
+ AD7924,
+};
+
+#define AD7923_V_CHAN(index, bits) \
+ { \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .channel = index, \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+ .address = index, \
+ .scan_index = index, \
+ .scan_type = { \
+ .sign = 'u', \
+ .realbits = (bits), \
+ .storagebits = 16, \
+ .endianness = IIO_BE, \
+ }, \
+ }
+
+#define DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(name, bits) \
+const struct iio_chan_spec name ## _channels[] = { \
+ AD7923_V_CHAN(0, bits), \
+ AD7923_V_CHAN(1, bits), \
+ AD7923_V_CHAN(2, bits), \
+ AD7923_V_CHAN(3, bits), \
+ IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4), \
+}
+
+static DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(ad7904, 8);
+static DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(ad7914, 10);
+static DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(ad7924, 12);
+
+static const struct ad7923_chip_info ad7923_chip_info[] = {
+ [AD7904] = {
+ .channels = ad7904_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7904_channels),
+ },
+ [AD7914] = {
+ .channels = ad7914_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7914_channels),
+ },
+ [AD7924] = {
+ .channels = ad7924_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7924_channels),
+ },
+};
+
+/**
+ * ad7923_update_scan_mode() setup the spi transfer buffer for the new scan mask
+ **/
+static int ad7923_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const unsigned long *active_scan_mask)
+{
+ struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int i, cmd, len;
+
+ len = 0;
+ for_each_set_bit(i, active_scan_mask, AD7923_MAX_CHAN) {
+ cmd = AD7923_WRITE_CR | AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(i) |
+ AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF) |
+ st->settings;
+ cmd <<= AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER;
+ st->tx_buf[len++] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
+ }
+ /* build spi ring message */
+ st->ring_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
+ st->ring_xfer[0].len = len;
+ st->ring_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
+
+ spi_message_init(&st->ring_msg);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[0], &st->ring_msg);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ st->ring_xfer[i + 1].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[i];
+ st->ring_xfer[i + 1].len = 2;
+ st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 1;
+ spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[i + 1], &st->ring_msg);
+ }
+ /* make sure last transfer cs_change is not set */
+ st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ad7923_trigger_handler() bh of trigger launched polling to ring buffer
+ *
+ * Currently there is no option in this driver to disable the saving of
+ * timestamps within the ring.
+ **/
+static irqreturn_t ad7923_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
+{
+ struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
+ struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int b_sent;
+
+ b_sent = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->ring_msg);
+ if (b_sent)
+ goto done;
+
+ iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, st->rx_buf,
+ iio_get_time_ns());
+
+done:
+ iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int ad7923_scan_direct(struct ad7923_state *st, unsigned ch)
+{
+ int ret, cmd;
+
+ cmd = AD7923_WRITE_CR | AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(ch) |
+ AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF) |
+ st->settings;
+ cmd <<= AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER;
+ st->tx_buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
+
+ ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->scan_single_msg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return be16_to_cpu(st->rx_buf[0]);
+}
+
+static int ad7923_get_range(struct ad7923_state *st)
+{
+ int vref;
+
+ vref = regulator_get_voltage(st->reg);
+ if (vref < 0)
+ return vref;
+
+ vref /= 1000;
+
+ if (!(st->settings & AD7923_RANGE))
+ vref *= 2;
+
+ return vref;
+}
+
+static int ad7923_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val,
+ int *val2,
+ long m)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ switch (m) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+ if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ else
+ ret = ad7923_scan_direct(st, chan->address);
+ mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (chan->address == EXTRACT(ret, 12, 4))
+ *val = EXTRACT(ret, 0, 12);
+ else
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ ret = ad7923_get_range(st);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ *val = ret;
+ *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
+ return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info ad7923_info = {
+ .read_raw = &ad7923_read_raw,
+ .update_scan_mode = ad7923_update_scan_mode,
+ .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int ad7923_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct ad7923_state *st;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ const struct ad7923_chip_info *info;
+ int ret;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
+ if (indio_dev == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
+
+ st->spi = spi;
+ st->settings = AD7923_CODING | AD7923_RANGE |
+ AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS);
+
+ info = &ad7923_chip_info[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data];
+
+ indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->channels = info->channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = info->num_channels;
+ indio_dev->info = &ad7923_info;
+
+ /* Setup default message */
+
+ st->scan_single_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
+ st->scan_single_xfer[0].len = 2;
+ st->scan_single_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
+ st->scan_single_xfer[1].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[0];
+ st->scan_single_xfer[1].len = 2;
+
+ spi_message_init(&st->scan_single_msg);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&st->scan_single_xfer[0], &st->scan_single_msg);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&st->scan_single_xfer[1], &st->scan_single_msg);
+
+ st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "refin");
+ if (IS_ERR(st->reg))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->reg);
+
+ ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
+ &ad7923_trigger_handler, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error_disable_reg;
+
+ ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error_cleanup_ring;
+
+ return 0;
+
+error_cleanup_ring:
+ iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
+error_disable_reg:
+ regulator_disable(st->reg);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ad7923_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+ struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+ iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
+ regulator_disable(st->reg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct spi_device_id ad7923_id[] = {
+ {"ad7904", AD7904},
+ {"ad7914", AD7914},
+ {"ad7923", AD7924},
+ {"ad7924", AD7924},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7923_id);
+
+static struct spi_driver ad7923_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad7923",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = ad7923_probe,
+ .remove = ad7923_remove,
+ .id_table = ad7923_id,
+};
+module_spi_driver(ad7923_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Vasseur <patrick.vasseur@c-s.fr>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7904/AD7914/AD7923/AD7924 ADC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");