diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c | 401 |
1 files changed, 401 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8d9c9b921 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c @@ -0,0 +1,401 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com> + * Copyright (C) 2014 Rose Technology + * Allan Bendorff Jensen <abj@rosetechnology.dk> + * Soren Andersen <san@rosetechnology.dk> + * + * Driver for following ADC chips from Microchip Technology's: + * 10 Bit converter + * MCP3001 + * MCP3002 + * MCP3004 + * MCP3008 + * ------------ + * 12 bit converter + * MCP3201 + * MCP3202 + * MCP3204 + * MCP3208 + * ------------ + * + * Datasheet can be found here: + * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21293C.pdf mcp3001 + * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21294E.pdf mcp3002 + * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21295d.pdf mcp3004/08 + * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21290D.pdf mcp3201 + * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21034D.pdf mcp3202 + * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21298c.pdf mcp3204/08 + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> + +enum { + mcp3001, + mcp3002, + mcp3004, + mcp3008, + mcp3201, + mcp3202, + mcp3204, + mcp3208, +}; + +struct mcp320x_chip_info { + const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; + unsigned int num_channels; + unsigned int resolution; +}; + +struct mcp320x { + struct spi_device *spi; + struct spi_message msg; + struct spi_transfer transfer[2]; + + struct regulator *reg; + struct mutex lock; + const struct mcp320x_chip_info *chip_info; + + u8 tx_buf ____cacheline_aligned; + u8 rx_buf[2]; +}; + +static int mcp320x_channel_to_tx_data(int device_index, + const unsigned int channel, bool differential) +{ + int start_bit = 1; + + switch (device_index) { + case mcp3001: + case mcp3201: + return 0; + case mcp3002: + case mcp3202: + return ((start_bit << 4) | (!differential << 3) | + (channel << 2)); + case mcp3004: + case mcp3204: + case mcp3008: + case mcp3208: + return ((start_bit << 6) | (!differential << 5) | + (channel << 2)); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int mcp320x_adc_conversion(struct mcp320x *adc, u8 channel, + bool differential, int device_index) +{ + int ret; + + adc->rx_buf[0] = 0; + adc->rx_buf[1] = 0; + adc->tx_buf = mcp320x_channel_to_tx_data(device_index, + channel, differential); + + if (device_index != mcp3001 && device_index != mcp3201) { + ret = spi_sync(adc->spi, &adc->msg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } else { + ret = spi_read(adc->spi, &adc->rx_buf, sizeof(adc->rx_buf)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + switch (device_index) { + case mcp3001: + return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 5 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 3); + case mcp3002: + case mcp3004: + case mcp3008: + return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 2 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 6); + case mcp3201: + return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 7 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 1); + case mcp3202: + case mcp3204: + case mcp3208: + return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 4 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 4); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int mcp320x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val, + int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret = -EINVAL; + int device_index = 0; + + mutex_lock(&adc->lock); + + device_index = spi_get_device_id(adc->spi)->driver_data; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = mcp320x_adc_conversion(adc, channel->address, + channel->differential, device_index); + + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + *val = ret; + ret = IIO_VAL_INT; + break; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + ret = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + /* convert regulator output voltage to mV */ + *val = ret / 1000; + *val2 = adc->chip_info->resolution; + ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + break; + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); + + return ret; +} + +#define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(num) \ + { \ + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ + .indexed = 1, \ + .channel = (num), \ + .address = (num), \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \ + } + +#define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(num) \ + { \ + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ + .indexed = 1, \ + .channel = (num * 2), \ + .channel2 = (num * 2 + 1), \ + .address = (num * 2), \ + .differential = 1, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \ + } + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3201_channels[] = { + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3202_channels[] = { + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3204_channels[] = { + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3208_channels[] = { + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2), + MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3), +}; + +static const struct iio_info mcp320x_info = { + .read_raw = mcp320x_read_raw, + .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static const struct mcp320x_chip_info mcp320x_chip_infos[] = { + [mcp3001] = { + .channels = mcp3201_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3201_channels), + .resolution = 10 + }, + [mcp3002] = { + .channels = mcp3202_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3202_channels), + .resolution = 10 + }, + [mcp3004] = { + .channels = mcp3204_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels), + .resolution = 10 + }, + [mcp3008] = { + .channels = mcp3208_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels), + .resolution = 10 + }, + [mcp3201] = { + .channels = mcp3201_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3201_channels), + .resolution = 12 + }, + [mcp3202] = { + .channels = mcp3202_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3202_channels), + .resolution = 12 + }, + [mcp3204] = { + .channels = mcp3204_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels), + .resolution = 12 + }, + [mcp3208] = { + .channels = mcp3208_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels), + .resolution = 12 + }, +}; + +static int mcp320x_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct mcp320x *adc; + const struct mcp320x_chip_info *chip_info; + int ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + adc->spi = spi; + + indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; + indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->info = &mcp320x_info; + + chip_info = &mcp320x_chip_infos[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data]; + indio_dev->channels = chip_info->channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = chip_info->num_channels; + + adc->transfer[0].tx_buf = &adc->tx_buf; + adc->transfer[0].len = sizeof(adc->tx_buf); + adc->transfer[1].rx_buf = adc->rx_buf; + adc->transfer[1].len = sizeof(adc->rx_buf); + + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&adc->msg, adc->transfer, + ARRAY_SIZE(adc->transfer)); + + adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref"); + if (IS_ERR(adc->reg)) + return PTR_ERR(adc->reg); + + ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + mutex_init(&adc->lock); + + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto reg_disable; + + return 0; + +reg_disable: + regulator_disable(adc->reg); + + return ret; +} + +static int mcp320x_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + regulator_disable(adc->reg); + + return 0; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id mcp320x_dt_ids[] = { + { + .compatible = "mcp3001", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3001], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3002", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3002], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3004", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3004], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3008", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3008], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3201", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3201], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3202", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3202], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3204", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3204], + }, { + .compatible = "mcp3208", + .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3208], + }, { + } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp320x_dt_ids); +#endif + +static const struct spi_device_id mcp320x_id[] = { + { "mcp3001", mcp3001 }, + { "mcp3002", mcp3002 }, + { "mcp3004", mcp3004 }, + { "mcp3008", mcp3008 }, + { "mcp3201", mcp3201 }, + { "mcp3202", mcp3202 }, + { "mcp3204", mcp3204 }, + { "mcp3208", mcp3208 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp320x_id); + +static struct spi_driver mcp320x_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "mcp320x", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = mcp320x_probe, + .remove = mcp320x_remove, + .id_table = mcp320x_id, +}; +module_spi_driver(mcp320x_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Technology MCP3x01/02/04/08"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |