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path: root/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c401
1 files changed, 401 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8d9c9b921
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Rose Technology
+ * Allan Bendorff Jensen <abj@rosetechnology.dk>
+ * Soren Andersen <san@rosetechnology.dk>
+ *
+ * Driver for following ADC chips from Microchip Technology's:
+ * 10 Bit converter
+ * MCP3001
+ * MCP3002
+ * MCP3004
+ * MCP3008
+ * ------------
+ * 12 bit converter
+ * MCP3201
+ * MCP3202
+ * MCP3204
+ * MCP3208
+ * ------------
+ *
+ * Datasheet can be found here:
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21293C.pdf mcp3001
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21294E.pdf mcp3002
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21295d.pdf mcp3004/08
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21290D.pdf mcp3201
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21034D.pdf mcp3202
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21298c.pdf mcp3204/08
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+enum {
+ mcp3001,
+ mcp3002,
+ mcp3004,
+ mcp3008,
+ mcp3201,
+ mcp3202,
+ mcp3204,
+ mcp3208,
+};
+
+struct mcp320x_chip_info {
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
+ unsigned int num_channels;
+ unsigned int resolution;
+};
+
+struct mcp320x {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct spi_message msg;
+ struct spi_transfer transfer[2];
+
+ struct regulator *reg;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ const struct mcp320x_chip_info *chip_info;
+
+ u8 tx_buf ____cacheline_aligned;
+ u8 rx_buf[2];
+};
+
+static int mcp320x_channel_to_tx_data(int device_index,
+ const unsigned int channel, bool differential)
+{
+ int start_bit = 1;
+
+ switch (device_index) {
+ case mcp3001:
+ case mcp3201:
+ return 0;
+ case mcp3002:
+ case mcp3202:
+ return ((start_bit << 4) | (!differential << 3) |
+ (channel << 2));
+ case mcp3004:
+ case mcp3204:
+ case mcp3008:
+ case mcp3208:
+ return ((start_bit << 6) | (!differential << 5) |
+ (channel << 2));
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int mcp320x_adc_conversion(struct mcp320x *adc, u8 channel,
+ bool differential, int device_index)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ adc->rx_buf[0] = 0;
+ adc->rx_buf[1] = 0;
+ adc->tx_buf = mcp320x_channel_to_tx_data(device_index,
+ channel, differential);
+
+ if (device_index != mcp3001 && device_index != mcp3201) {
+ ret = spi_sync(adc->spi, &adc->msg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ ret = spi_read(adc->spi, &adc->rx_buf, sizeof(adc->rx_buf));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ switch (device_index) {
+ case mcp3001:
+ return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 5 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 3);
+ case mcp3002:
+ case mcp3004:
+ case mcp3008:
+ return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 2 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 6);
+ case mcp3201:
+ return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 7 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 1);
+ case mcp3202:
+ case mcp3204:
+ case mcp3208:
+ return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 4 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 4);
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int mcp320x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
+ int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int device_index = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
+
+ device_index = spi_get_device_id(adc->spi)->driver_data;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ ret = mcp320x_adc_conversion(adc, channel->address,
+ channel->differential, device_index);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ *val = ret;
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ break;
+
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ ret = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* convert regulator output voltage to mV */
+ *val = ret / 1000;
+ *val2 = adc->chip_info->resolution;
+ ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(num) \
+ { \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .channel = (num), \
+ .address = (num), \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \
+ }
+
+#define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(num) \
+ { \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .channel = (num * 2), \
+ .channel2 = (num * 2 + 1), \
+ .address = (num * 2), \
+ .differential = 1, \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \
+ }
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3201_channels[] = {
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3202_channels[] = {
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3204_channels[] = {
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3208_channels[] = {
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2),
+ MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info mcp320x_info = {
+ .read_raw = mcp320x_read_raw,
+ .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const struct mcp320x_chip_info mcp320x_chip_infos[] = {
+ [mcp3001] = {
+ .channels = mcp3201_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3201_channels),
+ .resolution = 10
+ },
+ [mcp3002] = {
+ .channels = mcp3202_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3202_channels),
+ .resolution = 10
+ },
+ [mcp3004] = {
+ .channels = mcp3204_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels),
+ .resolution = 10
+ },
+ [mcp3008] = {
+ .channels = mcp3208_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels),
+ .resolution = 10
+ },
+ [mcp3201] = {
+ .channels = mcp3201_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3201_channels),
+ .resolution = 12
+ },
+ [mcp3202] = {
+ .channels = mcp3202_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3202_channels),
+ .resolution = 12
+ },
+ [mcp3204] = {
+ .channels = mcp3204_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels),
+ .resolution = 12
+ },
+ [mcp3208] = {
+ .channels = mcp3208_channels,
+ .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels),
+ .resolution = 12
+ },
+};
+
+static int mcp320x_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct mcp320x *adc;
+ const struct mcp320x_chip_info *chip_info;
+ int ret;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ adc->spi = spi;
+
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
+ indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->info = &mcp320x_info;
+
+ chip_info = &mcp320x_chip_infos[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data];
+ indio_dev->channels = chip_info->channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = chip_info->num_channels;
+
+ adc->transfer[0].tx_buf = &adc->tx_buf;
+ adc->transfer[0].len = sizeof(adc->tx_buf);
+ adc->transfer[1].rx_buf = adc->rx_buf;
+ adc->transfer[1].len = sizeof(adc->rx_buf);
+
+ spi_message_init_with_transfers(&adc->msg, adc->transfer,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(adc->transfer));
+
+ adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");
+ if (IS_ERR(adc->reg))
+ return PTR_ERR(adc->reg);
+
+ ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_init(&adc->lock);
+
+ ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto reg_disable;
+
+ return 0;
+
+reg_disable:
+ regulator_disable(adc->reg);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int mcp320x_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+ struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+ regulator_disable(adc->reg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
+static const struct of_device_id mcp320x_dt_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "mcp3001",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3001],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3002",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3002],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3004",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3004],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3008",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3008],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3201",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3201],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3202",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3202],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3204",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3204],
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "mcp3208",
+ .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3208],
+ }, {
+ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp320x_dt_ids);
+#endif
+
+static const struct spi_device_id mcp320x_id[] = {
+ { "mcp3001", mcp3001 },
+ { "mcp3002", mcp3002 },
+ { "mcp3004", mcp3004 },
+ { "mcp3008", mcp3008 },
+ { "mcp3201", mcp3201 },
+ { "mcp3202", mcp3202 },
+ { "mcp3204", mcp3204 },
+ { "mcp3208", mcp3208 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp320x_id);
+
+static struct spi_driver mcp320x_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mcp320x",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = mcp320x_probe,
+ .remove = mcp320x_remove,
+ .id_table = mcp320x_id,
+};
+module_spi_driver(mcp320x_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Technology MCP3x01/02/04/08");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");