diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c | 1301 |
1 files changed, 1301 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c b/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5709ae9c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c @@ -0,0 +1,1301 @@ +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/dmar.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/hpet.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/intel-iommu.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <asm/io_apic.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/irq_remapping.h> +#include <asm/pci-direct.h> +#include <asm/msidef.h> + +#include "irq_remapping.h" + +struct ioapic_scope { + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + unsigned int id; + unsigned int bus; /* PCI bus number */ + unsigned int devfn; /* PCI devfn number */ +}; + +struct hpet_scope { + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + u8 id; + unsigned int bus; + unsigned int devfn; +}; + +#define IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) (mode ? (1 << 11) : 0) +#define IRTE_DEST(dest) ((eim_mode) ? dest : dest << 8) + +static int __read_mostly eim_mode; +static struct ioapic_scope ir_ioapic[MAX_IO_APICS]; +static struct hpet_scope ir_hpet[MAX_HPET_TBS]; + +/* + * Lock ordering: + * ->dmar_global_lock + * ->irq_2_ir_lock + * ->qi->q_lock + * ->iommu->register_lock + * Note: + * intel_irq_remap_ops.{supported,prepare,enable,disable,reenable} are called + * in single-threaded environment with interrupt disabled, so no need to tabke + * the dmar_global_lock. + */ +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_2_ir_lock); + +static int __init parse_ioapics_under_ir(void); + +static struct irq_2_iommu *irq_2_iommu(unsigned int irq) +{ + struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + return cfg ? &cfg->irq_2_iommu : NULL; +} + +static int get_irte(int irq, struct irte *entry) +{ + struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq); + unsigned long flags; + int index; + + if (!entry || !irq_iommu) + return -1; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + if (unlikely(!irq_iommu->iommu)) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + return -1; + } + + index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle; + *entry = *(irq_iommu->iommu->ir_table->base + index); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int alloc_irte(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq, u16 count) +{ + struct ir_table *table = iommu->ir_table; + struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq); + struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + unsigned int mask = 0; + unsigned long flags; + int index; + + if (!count || !irq_iommu) + return -1; + + if (count > 1) { + count = __roundup_pow_of_two(count); + mask = ilog2(count); + } + + if (mask > ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap)) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Requested mask %x exceeds the max invalidation handle" + " mask value %Lx\n", mask, + ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap)); + return -1; + } + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + index = bitmap_find_free_region(table->bitmap, + INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES, mask); + if (index < 0) { + pr_warn("IR%d: can't allocate an IRTE\n", iommu->seq_id); + } else { + cfg->remapped = 1; + irq_iommu->iommu = iommu; + irq_iommu->irte_index = index; + irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0; + irq_iommu->irte_mask = mask; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + return index; +} + +static int qi_flush_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int mask) +{ + struct qi_desc desc; + + desc.low = QI_IEC_IIDEX(index) | QI_IEC_TYPE | QI_IEC_IM(mask) + | QI_IEC_SELECTIVE; + desc.high = 0; + + return qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu); +} + +static int map_irq_to_irte_handle(int irq, u16 *sub_handle) +{ + struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq); + unsigned long flags; + int index; + + if (!irq_iommu) + return -1; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + *sub_handle = irq_iommu->sub_handle; + index = irq_iommu->irte_index; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + return index; +} + +static int set_irte_irq(int irq, struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 index, u16 subhandle) +{ + struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq); + struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + unsigned long flags; + + if (!irq_iommu) + return -1; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + cfg->remapped = 1; + irq_iommu->iommu = iommu; + irq_iommu->irte_index = index; + irq_iommu->sub_handle = subhandle; + irq_iommu->irte_mask = 0; + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int modify_irte(int irq, struct irte *irte_modified) +{ + struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq); + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long flags; + struct irte *irte; + int rc, index; + + if (!irq_iommu) + return -1; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + iommu = irq_iommu->iommu; + + index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle; + irte = &iommu->ir_table->base[index]; + + set_64bit(&irte->low, irte_modified->low); + set_64bit(&irte->high, irte_modified->high); + __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, irte, sizeof(*irte)); + + rc = qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, 0); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + return rc; +} + +static struct intel_iommu *map_hpet_to_ir(u8 hpet_id) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++) + if (ir_hpet[i].id == hpet_id && ir_hpet[i].iommu) + return ir_hpet[i].iommu; + return NULL; +} + +static struct intel_iommu *map_ioapic_to_ir(int apic) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++) + if (ir_ioapic[i].id == apic && ir_ioapic[i].iommu) + return ir_ioapic[i].iommu; + return NULL; +} + +static struct intel_iommu *map_dev_to_ir(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + + drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(dev); + if (!drhd) + return NULL; + + return drhd->iommu; +} + +static int clear_entries(struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu) +{ + struct irte *start, *entry, *end; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int index; + + if (irq_iommu->sub_handle) + return 0; + + iommu = irq_iommu->iommu; + index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle; + + start = iommu->ir_table->base + index; + end = start + (1 << irq_iommu->irte_mask); + + for (entry = start; entry < end; entry++) { + set_64bit(&entry->low, 0); + set_64bit(&entry->high, 0); + } + bitmap_release_region(iommu->ir_table->bitmap, index, + irq_iommu->irte_mask); + + return qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, irq_iommu->irte_mask); +} + +static int free_irte(int irq) +{ + struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq); + unsigned long flags; + int rc; + + if (!irq_iommu) + return -1; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + rc = clear_entries(irq_iommu); + + irq_iommu->iommu = NULL; + irq_iommu->irte_index = 0; + irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0; + irq_iommu->irte_mask = 0; + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags); + + return rc; +} + +/* + * source validation type + */ +#define SVT_NO_VERIFY 0x0 /* no verification is required */ +#define SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ 0x1 /* verify using SID and SQ fields */ +#define SVT_VERIFY_BUS 0x2 /* verify bus of request-id */ + +/* + * source-id qualifier + */ +#define SQ_ALL_16 0x0 /* verify all 16 bits of request-id */ +#define SQ_13_IGNORE_1 0x1 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore + * the third least significant bit + */ +#define SQ_13_IGNORE_2 0x2 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore + * the second and third least significant bits + */ +#define SQ_13_IGNORE_3 0x3 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore + * the least three significant bits + */ + +/* + * set SVT, SQ and SID fields of irte to verify + * source ids of interrupt requests + */ +static void set_irte_sid(struct irte *irte, unsigned int svt, + unsigned int sq, unsigned int sid) +{ + if (disable_sourceid_checking) + svt = SVT_NO_VERIFY; + irte->svt = svt; + irte->sq = sq; + irte->sid = sid; +} + +static int set_ioapic_sid(struct irte *irte, int apic) +{ + int i; + u16 sid = 0; + + if (!irte) + return -1; + + down_read(&dmar_global_lock); + for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++) { + if (ir_ioapic[i].iommu && ir_ioapic[i].id == apic) { + sid = (ir_ioapic[i].bus << 8) | ir_ioapic[i].devfn; + break; + } + } + up_read(&dmar_global_lock); + + if (sid == 0) { + pr_warning("Failed to set source-id of IOAPIC (%d)\n", apic); + return -1; + } + + set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16, sid); + + return 0; +} + +static int set_hpet_sid(struct irte *irte, u8 id) +{ + int i; + u16 sid = 0; + + if (!irte) + return -1; + + down_read(&dmar_global_lock); + for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++) { + if (ir_hpet[i].iommu && ir_hpet[i].id == id) { + sid = (ir_hpet[i].bus << 8) | ir_hpet[i].devfn; + break; + } + } + up_read(&dmar_global_lock); + + if (sid == 0) { + pr_warning("Failed to set source-id of HPET block (%d)\n", id); + return -1; + } + + /* + * Should really use SQ_ALL_16. Some platforms are broken. + * While we figure out the right quirks for these broken platforms, use + * SQ_13_IGNORE_3 for now. + */ + set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_13_IGNORE_3, sid); + + return 0; +} + +struct set_msi_sid_data { + struct pci_dev *pdev; + u16 alias; +}; + +static int set_msi_sid_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *opaque) +{ + struct set_msi_sid_data *data = opaque; + + data->pdev = pdev; + data->alias = alias; + + return 0; +} + +static int set_msi_sid(struct irte *irte, struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct set_msi_sid_data data; + + if (!irte || !dev) + return -1; + + pci_for_each_dma_alias(dev, set_msi_sid_cb, &data); + + /* + * DMA alias provides us with a PCI device and alias. The only case + * where the it will return an alias on a different bus than the + * device is the case of a PCIe-to-PCI bridge, where the alias is for + * the subordinate bus. In this case we can only verify the bus. + * + * If the alias device is on a different bus than our source device + * then we have a topology based alias, use it. + * + * Otherwise, the alias is for a device DMA quirk and we cannot + * assume that MSI uses the same requester ID. Therefore use the + * original device. + */ + if (PCI_BUS_NUM(data.alias) != data.pdev->bus->number) + set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_BUS, SQ_ALL_16, + PCI_DEVID(PCI_BUS_NUM(data.alias), + dev->bus->number)); + else if (data.pdev->bus->number != dev->bus->number) + set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16, data.alias); + else + set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16, + PCI_DEVID(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn)); + + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_set_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int mode) +{ + u64 addr; + u32 sts; + unsigned long flags; + + addr = virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->ir_table->base); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + + dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IRTA_REG, + (addr) | IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) | INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE); + + /* Set interrupt-remapping table pointer */ + writel(iommu->gcmd | DMA_GCMD_SIRTP, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRTPS), sts); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + + /* + * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before enabling + * interrupt-remapping. + */ + qi_global_iec(iommu); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + + /* Enable interrupt-remapping */ + iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE; + iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_CFI; /* Block compatibility-format MSIs */ + writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts); + + /* + * With CFI clear in the Global Command register, we should be + * protected from dangerous (i.e. compatibility) interrupts + * regardless of x2apic status. Check just to be sure. + */ + if (sts & DMA_GSTS_CFIS) + WARN(1, KERN_WARNING + "Compatibility-format IRQs enabled despite intr remapping;\n" + "you are vulnerable to IRQ injection.\n"); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags); +} + +static int intel_setup_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct ir_table *ir_table; + struct page *pages; + unsigned long *bitmap; + + if (iommu->ir_table) + return 0; + + ir_table = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ir_table), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ir_table) + return -ENOMEM; + + pages = alloc_pages_node(iommu->node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER); + + if (!pages) { + pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate pages of order %d\n", + iommu->seq_id, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER); + goto out_free_table; + } + + bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES), + sizeof(long), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (bitmap == NULL) { + pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate bitmap\n", iommu->seq_id); + goto out_free_pages; + } + + ir_table->base = page_address(pages); + ir_table->bitmap = bitmap; + iommu->ir_table = ir_table; + return 0; + +out_free_pages: + __free_pages(pages, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER); +out_free_table: + kfree(ir_table); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void intel_teardown_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (iommu && iommu->ir_table) { + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ir_table->base, + INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER); + kfree(iommu->ir_table->bitmap); + kfree(iommu->ir_table); + iommu->ir_table = NULL; + } +} + +/* + * Disable Interrupt Remapping. + */ +static void iommu_disable_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u32 sts; + + if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) + return; + + /* + * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before disabling + * interrupt-remapping. + */ + qi_global_iec(iommu); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + + sts = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG); + if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES)) + goto end; + + iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_IRE; + writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, !(sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts); + +end: + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags); +} + +static int __init dmar_x2apic_optout(void) +{ + struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar; + dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl; + if (!dmar || no_x2apic_optout) + return 0; + return dmar->flags & DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT; +} + +static void __init intel_cleanup_irq_remapping(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + if (ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) { + iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu); + intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu); + } + } + + if (x2apic_supported()) + pr_warn("Failed to enable irq remapping. You are vulnerable to irq-injection attacks.\n"); +} + +static int __init intel_prepare_irq_remapping(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + if (irq_remap_broken) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "This system BIOS has enabled interrupt remapping\n" + "on a chipset that contains an erratum making that\n" + "feature unstable. To maintain system stability\n" + "interrupt remapping is being disabled. Please\n" + "contact your BIOS vendor for an update\n"); + add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (dmar_table_init() < 0) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!dmar_ir_support()) + return -ENODEV; + + if (parse_ioapics_under_ir() != 1) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Not enabling interrupt remapping\n"); + goto error; + } + + /* First make sure all IOMMUs support IRQ remapping */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) + goto error; + + /* Do the allocations early */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu)) + goto error; + + return 0; + +error: + intel_cleanup_irq_remapping(); + return -ENODEV; +} + +static int __init intel_enable_irq_remapping(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + bool setup = false; + int eim = 0; + + if (x2apic_supported()) { + eim = !dmar_x2apic_optout(); + if (!eim) + pr_info("x2apic is disabled because BIOS sets x2apic opt out bit. You can use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override the BIOS setting.\n"); + } + + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + /* + * If the queued invalidation is already initialized, + * shouldn't disable it. + */ + if (iommu->qi) + continue; + + /* + * Clear previous faults. + */ + dmar_fault(-1, iommu); + + /* + * Disable intr remapping and queued invalidation, if already + * enabled prior to OS handover. + */ + iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu); + + dmar_disable_qi(iommu); + } + + /* + * check for the Interrupt-remapping support + */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (eim && !ecap_eim_support(iommu->ecap)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, " + " ecap %Lx\n", drhd->reg_base_addr, iommu->ecap); + eim = 0; + } + eim_mode = eim; + if (eim) + pr_info("Queued invalidation will be enabled to support x2apic and Intr-remapping.\n"); + + /* + * Enable queued invalidation for all the DRHD's. + */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + int ret = dmar_enable_qi(iommu); + + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "DRHD %Lx: failed to enable queued, " + " invalidation, ecap %Lx, ret %d\n", + drhd->reg_base_addr, iommu->ecap, ret); + goto error; + } + } + + /* + * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now. + */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, eim); + setup = true; + } + + if (!setup) + goto error; + + irq_remapping_enabled = 1; + + /* + * VT-d has a different layout for IO-APIC entries when + * interrupt remapping is enabled. So it needs a special routine + * to print IO-APIC entries for debugging purposes too. + */ + x86_io_apic_ops.print_entries = intel_ir_io_apic_print_entries; + + pr_info("Enabled IRQ remapping in %s mode\n", eim ? "x2apic" : "xapic"); + + return eim ? IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE : IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE; + +error: + intel_cleanup_irq_remapping(); + return -1; +} + +static int ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope, + struct intel_iommu *iommu, + struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd) +{ + struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path; + u8 bus; + int count, free = -1; + + bus = scope->bus; + path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1); + count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope)) + / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path); + + while (--count > 0) { + /* + * Access PCI directly due to the PCI + * subsystem isn't initialized yet. + */ + bus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, path->device, path->function, + PCI_SECONDARY_BUS); + path++; + } + + for (count = 0; count < MAX_HPET_TBS; count++) { + if (ir_hpet[count].iommu == iommu && + ir_hpet[count].id == scope->enumeration_id) + return 0; + else if (ir_hpet[count].iommu == NULL && free == -1) + free = count; + } + if (free == -1) { + pr_warn("Exceeded Max HPET blocks\n"); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + ir_hpet[free].iommu = iommu; + ir_hpet[free].id = scope->enumeration_id; + ir_hpet[free].bus = bus; + ir_hpet[free].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device, path->function); + pr_info("HPET id %d under DRHD base 0x%Lx\n", + scope->enumeration_id, drhd->address); + + return 0; +} + +static int ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope, + struct intel_iommu *iommu, + struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd) +{ + struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path; + u8 bus; + int count, free = -1; + + bus = scope->bus; + path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1); + count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope)) + / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path); + + while (--count > 0) { + /* + * Access PCI directly due to the PCI + * subsystem isn't initialized yet. + */ + bus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, path->device, path->function, + PCI_SECONDARY_BUS); + path++; + } + + for (count = 0; count < MAX_IO_APICS; count++) { + if (ir_ioapic[count].iommu == iommu && + ir_ioapic[count].id == scope->enumeration_id) + return 0; + else if (ir_ioapic[count].iommu == NULL && free == -1) + free = count; + } + if (free == -1) { + pr_warn("Exceeded Max IO APICS\n"); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + ir_ioapic[free].bus = bus; + ir_ioapic[free].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device, path->function); + ir_ioapic[free].iommu = iommu; + ir_ioapic[free].id = scope->enumeration_id; + pr_info("IOAPIC id %d under DRHD base 0x%Lx IOMMU %d\n", + scope->enumeration_id, drhd->address, iommu->seq_id); + + return 0; +} + +static int ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, + struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd; + struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope; + void *start, *end; + + drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header; + start = (void *)(drhd + 1); + end = ((void *)drhd) + header->length; + + while (start < end && ret == 0) { + scope = start; + if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC) + ret = ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(scope, iommu, drhd); + else if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET) + ret = ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(scope, iommu, drhd); + start += scope->length; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++) + if (ir_hpet[i].iommu == iommu) + ir_hpet[i].iommu = NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++) + if (ir_ioapic[i].iommu == iommu) + ir_ioapic[i].iommu = NULL; +} + +/* + * Finds the assocaition between IOAPIC's and its Interrupt-remapping + * hardware unit. + */ +static int __init parse_ioapics_under_ir(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + bool ir_supported = false; + int ioapic_idx; + + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) { + if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(drhd->hdr, iommu)) + return -1; + + ir_supported = true; + } + + if (!ir_supported) + return 0; + + for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++) { + int ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx); + if (!map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id)) { + pr_err(FW_BUG "ioapic %d has no mapping iommu, " + "interrupt remapping will be disabled\n", + ioapic_id); + return -1; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static int __init ir_dev_scope_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + if (!irq_remapping_enabled) + return 0; + + down_write(&dmar_global_lock); + ret = dmar_dev_scope_init(); + up_write(&dmar_global_lock); + + return ret; +} +rootfs_initcall(ir_dev_scope_init); + +static void disable_irq_remapping(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL; + + /* + * Disable Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now. + */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) + continue; + + iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu); + } +} + +static int reenable_irq_remapping(int eim) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + bool setup = false; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL; + + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (iommu->qi) + dmar_reenable_qi(iommu); + + /* + * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now. + */ + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) + continue; + + /* Set up interrupt remapping for iommu.*/ + iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, eim); + setup = true; + } + + if (!setup) + goto error; + + return 0; + +error: + /* + * handle error condition gracefully here! + */ + return -1; +} + +static void prepare_irte(struct irte *irte, int vector, + unsigned int dest) +{ + memset(irte, 0, sizeof(*irte)); + + irte->present = 1; + irte->dst_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode; + /* + * Trigger mode in the IRTE will always be edge, and for IO-APIC, the + * actual level or edge trigger will be setup in the IO-APIC + * RTE. This will help simplify level triggered irq migration. + * For more details, see the comments (in io_apic.c) explainig IO-APIC + * irq migration in the presence of interrupt-remapping. + */ + irte->trigger_mode = 0; + irte->dlvry_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode; + irte->vector = vector; + irte->dest_id = IRTE_DEST(dest); + irte->redir_hint = 1; +} + +static int intel_setup_ioapic_entry(int irq, + struct IO_APIC_route_entry *route_entry, + unsigned int destination, int vector, + struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr) +{ + int ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic); + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *entry; + struct irte irte; + int index; + + down_read(&dmar_global_lock); + iommu = map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id); + if (!iommu) { + pr_warn("No mapping iommu for ioapic %d\n", ioapic_id); + index = -ENODEV; + } else { + index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1); + if (index < 0) { + pr_warn("Failed to allocate IRTE for ioapic %d\n", + ioapic_id); + index = -ENOMEM; + } + } + up_read(&dmar_global_lock); + if (index < 0) + return index; + + prepare_irte(&irte, vector, destination); + + /* Set source-id of interrupt request */ + set_ioapic_sid(&irte, ioapic_id); + + modify_irte(irq, &irte); + + apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "IOAPIC[%d]: " + "Set IRTE entry (P:%d FPD:%d Dst_Mode:%d " + "Redir_hint:%d Trig_Mode:%d Dlvry_Mode:%X " + "Avail:%X Vector:%02X Dest:%08X " + "SID:%04X SQ:%X SVT:%X)\n", + attr->ioapic, irte.present, irte.fpd, irte.dst_mode, + irte.redir_hint, irte.trigger_mode, irte.dlvry_mode, + irte.avail, irte.vector, irte.dest_id, + irte.sid, irte.sq, irte.svt); + + entry = (struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *)route_entry; + memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry)); + + entry->index2 = (index >> 15) & 0x1; + entry->zero = 0; + entry->format = 1; + entry->index = (index & 0x7fff); + /* + * IO-APIC RTE will be configured with virtual vector. + * irq handler will do the explicit EOI to the io-apic. + */ + entry->vector = attr->ioapic_pin; + entry->mask = 0; /* enable IRQ */ + entry->trigger = attr->trigger; + entry->polarity = attr->polarity; + + /* Mask level triggered irqs. + * Use IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE for edge triggered irqs. + */ + if (attr->trigger) + entry->mask = 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Migrate the IO-APIC irq in the presence of intr-remapping. + * + * For both level and edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic + * update(of vector and cpu destination) of IRTE and flush the hardware cache. + * + * For level triggered, we eliminate the io-apic RTE modification (with the + * updated vector information), by using a virtual vector (io-apic pin number). + * Real vector that is used for interrupting cpu will be coming from + * the interrupt-remapping table entry. + * + * As the migration is a simple atomic update of IRTE, the same mechanism + * is used to migrate MSI irq's in the presence of interrupt-remapping. + */ +static int +intel_ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, + bool force) +{ + struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data); + unsigned int dest, irq = data->irq; + struct irte irte; + int err; + + if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!cpumask_intersects(mask, cpu_online_mask)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (get_irte(irq, &irte)) + return -EBUSY; + + err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask); + if (err) + return err; + + err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain, mask, &dest); + if (err) { + if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, data->affinity)) + pr_err("Failed to recover vector for irq %d\n", irq); + return err; + } + + irte.vector = cfg->vector; + irte.dest_id = IRTE_DEST(dest); + + /* + * Atomically updates the IRTE with the new destination, vector + * and flushes the interrupt entry cache. + */ + modify_irte(irq, &irte); + + /* + * After this point, all the interrupts will start arriving + * at the new destination. So, time to cleanup the previous + * vector allocation. + */ + if (cfg->move_in_progress) + send_cleanup_vector(cfg); + + cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask); + return 0; +} + +static void intel_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, + unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, + struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id) +{ + struct irq_cfg *cfg; + struct irte irte; + u16 sub_handle = 0; + int ir_index; + + cfg = irq_cfg(irq); + + ir_index = map_irq_to_irte_handle(irq, &sub_handle); + BUG_ON(ir_index == -1); + + prepare_irte(&irte, cfg->vector, dest); + + /* Set source-id of interrupt request */ + if (pdev) + set_msi_sid(&irte, pdev); + else + set_hpet_sid(&irte, hpet_id); + + modify_irte(irq, &irte); + + msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI; + msg->data = sub_handle; + msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO | MSI_ADDR_IR_EXT_INT | + MSI_ADDR_IR_SHV | + MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX1(ir_index) | + MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX2(ir_index); +} + +/* + * Map the PCI dev to the corresponding remapping hardware unit + * and allocate 'nvec' consecutive interrupt-remapping table entries + * in it. + */ +static int intel_msi_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq, int nvec) +{ + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int index; + + down_read(&dmar_global_lock); + iommu = map_dev_to_ir(dev); + if (!iommu) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Unable to map PCI %s to iommu\n", pci_name(dev)); + index = -ENOENT; + } else { + index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, nvec); + if (index < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Unable to allocate %d IRTE for PCI %s\n", + nvec, pci_name(dev)); + index = -ENOSPC; + } + } + up_read(&dmar_global_lock); + + return index; +} + +static int intel_msi_setup_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq, + int index, int sub_handle) +{ + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int ret = -ENOENT; + + down_read(&dmar_global_lock); + iommu = map_dev_to_ir(pdev); + if (iommu) { + /* + * setup the mapping between the irq and the IRTE + * base index, the sub_handle pointing to the + * appropriate interrupt remap table entry. + */ + set_irte_irq(irq, iommu, index, sub_handle); + ret = 0; + } + up_read(&dmar_global_lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int intel_alloc_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id) +{ + int ret = -1; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int index; + + down_read(&dmar_global_lock); + iommu = map_hpet_to_ir(id); + if (iommu) { + index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1); + if (index >= 0) + ret = 0; + } + up_read(&dmar_global_lock); + + return ret; +} + +struct irq_remap_ops intel_irq_remap_ops = { + .prepare = intel_prepare_irq_remapping, + .enable = intel_enable_irq_remapping, + .disable = disable_irq_remapping, + .reenable = reenable_irq_remapping, + .enable_faulting = enable_drhd_fault_handling, + .setup_ioapic_entry = intel_setup_ioapic_entry, + .set_affinity = intel_ioapic_set_affinity, + .free_irq = free_irte, + .compose_msi_msg = intel_compose_msi_msg, + .msi_alloc_irq = intel_msi_alloc_irq, + .msi_setup_irq = intel_msi_setup_irq, + .alloc_hpet_msi = intel_alloc_hpet_msi, +}; + +/* + * Support of Interrupt Remapping Unit Hotplug + */ +static int dmar_ir_add(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + int ret; + int eim = x2apic_enabled(); + + if (eim && !ecap_eim_support(iommu->ecap)) { + pr_info("DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, ecap %Lx\n", + iommu->reg_phys, iommu->ecap); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(dmaru->hdr, iommu)) { + pr_warn("DRHD %Lx: failed to parse managed IOAPIC/HPET\n", + iommu->reg_phys); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* TODO: check all IOAPICs are covered by IOMMU */ + + /* Setup Interrupt-remapping now. */ + ret = intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu); + if (ret) { + pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to allocate resource\n", + iommu->reg_phys); + ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu); + return ret; + } + + if (!iommu->qi) { + /* Clear previous faults. */ + dmar_fault(-1, iommu); + iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu); + dmar_disable_qi(iommu); + } + + /* Enable queued invalidation */ + ret = dmar_enable_qi(iommu); + if (!ret) { + iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, eim); + } else { + pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to enable queued invalidation, ecap %Lx, ret %d\n", + iommu->reg_phys, iommu->ecap, ret); + intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu); + ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu); + } + + return ret; +} + +int dmar_ir_hotplug(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, bool insert) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = dmaru->iommu; + + if (!irq_remapping_enabled) + return 0; + if (iommu == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) + return 0; + + if (insert) { + if (!iommu->ir_table) + ret = dmar_ir_add(dmaru, iommu); + } else { + if (iommu->ir_table) { + if (!bitmap_empty(iommu->ir_table->bitmap, + INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + } else { + iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu); + intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu); + ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu); + } + } + } + + return ret; +} |