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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c141
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c65
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c5
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h46
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c41
6 files changed, 237 insertions, 63 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
index c1aaf0336..903becd31 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
@@ -175,6 +175,40 @@ static int add_corrupted(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int ec)
}
/**
+ * add_fastmap - add a Fastmap related physical eraseblock.
+ * @ai: attaching information
+ * @pnum: physical eraseblock number the VID header came from
+ * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header
+ * @ec: erase counter of the physical eraseblock
+ *
+ * This function allocates a 'struct ubi_ainf_peb' object for a Fastamp
+ * physical eraseblock @pnum and adds it to the 'fastmap' list.
+ * Such blocks can be Fastmap super and data blocks from both the most
+ * recent Fastmap we're attaching from or from old Fastmaps which will
+ * be erased.
+ */
+static int add_fastmap(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum,
+ struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int ec)
+{
+ struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb;
+
+ aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!aeb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ aeb->pnum = pnum;
+ aeb->vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id);
+ aeb->sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum);
+ aeb->ec = ec;
+ list_add(&aeb->u.list, &ai->fastmap);
+
+ dbg_bld("add to fastmap list: PEB %d, vol_id %d, sqnum: %llu", pnum,
+ aeb->vol_id, aeb->sqnum);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
* validate_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check
@@ -803,13 +837,26 @@ out_unlock:
return err;
}
+static bool vol_ignored(int vol_id)
+{
+ switch (vol_id) {
+ case UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID:
+ return true;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
+ return ubi_is_fm_vol(vol_id);
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
/**
* scan_peb - scan and process UBI headers of a PEB.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @ai: attaching information
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number
- * @vid: The volume ID of the found volume will be stored in this pointer
- * @sqnum: The sqnum of the found volume will be stored in this pointer
+ * @fast: true if we're scanning for a Fastmap
*
* This function reads UBI headers of PEB @pnum, checks them, and adds
* information about this PEB to the corresponding list or RB-tree in the
@@ -817,9 +864,9 @@ out_unlock:
* successfully handled and a negative error code in case of failure.
*/
static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
- int pnum, int *vid, unsigned long long *sqnum)
+ int pnum, bool fast)
{
- long long uninitialized_var(ec);
+ long long ec;
int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id = -1, ec_err = 0;
dbg_bld("scan PEB %d", pnum);
@@ -935,6 +982,20 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
*/
ai->maybe_bad_peb_count += 1;
case UBI_IO_BAD_HDR:
+ /*
+ * If we're facing a bad VID header we have to drop *all*
+ * Fastmap data structures we find. The most recent Fastmap
+ * could be bad and therefore there is a chance that we attach
+ * from an old one. On a fine MTD stack a PEB must not render
+ * bad all of a sudden, but the reality is different.
+ * So, let's be paranoid and help finding the root cause by
+ * falling back to scanning mode instead of attaching with a
+ * bad EBA table and cause data corruption which is hard to
+ * analyze.
+ */
+ if (fast)
+ ai->force_full_scan = 1;
+
if (ec_err)
/*
* Both headers are corrupted. There is a possibility
@@ -991,21 +1052,15 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
}
vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id);
- if (vid)
- *vid = vol_id;
- if (sqnum)
- *sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum);
- if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && vol_id != UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID) {
+ if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && !vol_ignored(vol_id)) {
int lnum = be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum);
/* Unsupported internal volume */
switch (vidh->compat) {
case UBI_COMPAT_DELETE:
- if (vol_id != UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID
- && vol_id != UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) {
- ubi_msg(ubi, "\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found, will remove it",
- vol_id, lnum);
- }
+ ubi_msg(ubi, "\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found, will remove it",
+ vol_id, lnum);
+
err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum,
ec, 1, &ai->erase);
if (err)
@@ -1037,7 +1092,12 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
if (ec_err)
ubi_warn(ubi, "valid VID header but corrupted EC header at PEB %d",
pnum);
- err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips);
+
+ if (ubi_is_fm_vol(vol_id))
+ err = add_fastmap(ai, pnum, vidh, ec);
+ else
+ err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips);
+
if (err)
return err;
@@ -1186,6 +1246,10 @@ static void destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
list_del(&aeb->u.list);
kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb);
}
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->fastmap, u.list) {
+ list_del(&aeb->u.list);
+ kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb);
+ }
/* Destroy the volume RB-tree */
rb = ai->volumes.rb_node;
@@ -1245,7 +1309,7 @@ static int scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
cond_resched();
dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum);
- err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, NULL, NULL);
+ err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, false);
if (err < 0)
goto out_vidh;
}
@@ -1311,6 +1375,7 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->fastmap);
ai->volumes = RB_ROOT;
ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create("ubi_aeb_slab_cache",
sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb),
@@ -1326,7 +1391,7 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
/**
- * scan_fastmap - try to find a fastmap and attach from it.
+ * scan_fast - try to find a fastmap and attach from it.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @ai: attach info object
*
@@ -1337,52 +1402,58 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void)
*/
static int scan_fast(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info **ai)
{
- int err, pnum, fm_anchor = -1;
- unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0;
+ int err, pnum;
+ struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai;
err = -ENOMEM;
+ scan_ai = alloc_ai();
+ if (!scan_ai)
+ goto out;
+
ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ech)
- goto out;
+ goto out_ai;
vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vidh)
goto out_ech;
for (pnum = 0; pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START; pnum++) {
- int vol_id = -1;
- unsigned long long sqnum = -1;
cond_resched();
dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum);
- err = scan_peb(ubi, *ai, pnum, &vol_id, &sqnum);
+ err = scan_peb(ubi, scan_ai, pnum, true);
if (err < 0)
goto out_vidh;
-
- if (vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && sqnum > max_sqnum) {
- max_sqnum = sqnum;
- fm_anchor = pnum;
- }
}
ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh);
kfree(ech);
- if (fm_anchor < 0)
- return UBI_NO_FASTMAP;
+ if (scan_ai->force_full_scan)
+ err = UBI_NO_FASTMAP;
+ else
+ err = ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, *ai, scan_ai);
- destroy_ai(*ai);
- *ai = alloc_ai();
- if (!*ai)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (err) {
+ /*
+ * Didn't attach via fastmap, do a full scan but reuse what
+ * we've aready scanned.
+ */
+ destroy_ai(*ai);
+ *ai = scan_ai;
+ } else
+ destroy_ai(scan_ai);
- return ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, *ai, fm_anchor);
+ return err;
out_vidh:
ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh);
out_ech:
kfree(ech);
+out_ai:
+ destroy_ai(scan_ai);
out:
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
index 990898b9d..48eb55f34 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
@@ -15,20 +15,22 @@
*/
#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include "ubi.h"
/**
* init_seen - allocate memory for used for debugging.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
*/
-static inline int *init_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+static inline unsigned long *init_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
- int *ret;
+ unsigned long *ret;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_fastmap(ubi))
return NULL;
- ret = kcalloc(ubi->peb_count, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+ ret = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(ubi->peb_count), sizeof(unsigned long),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ret)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ static inline int *init_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi)
* free_seen - free the seen logic integer array.
* @seen: integer array of @ubi->peb_count size
*/
-static inline void free_seen(int *seen)
+static inline void free_seen(unsigned long *seen)
{
kfree(seen);
}
@@ -50,12 +52,12 @@ static inline void free_seen(int *seen)
* @pnum: The PEB to be makred as seen
* @seen: integer array of @ubi->peb_count size
*/
-static inline void set_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int *seen)
+static inline void set_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, unsigned long *seen)
{
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_fastmap(ubi) || !seen)
return;
- seen[pnum] = 1;
+ set_bit(pnum, seen);
}
/**
@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ static inline void set_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int *seen)
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @seen: integer array of @ubi->peb_count size
*/
-static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int *seen)
+static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, unsigned long *seen)
{
int pnum, ret = 0;
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int *seen)
return 0;
for (pnum = 0; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) {
- if (!seen[pnum] && ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]) {
+ if (test_bit(pnum, seen) && ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]) {
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d, fastmap didn't see it", pnum);
ret = -EINVAL;
}
@@ -578,7 +580,7 @@ static int count_fastmap_pebs(struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list)
n++;
- ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb)
+ ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb)
ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb)
n++;
@@ -850,27 +852,57 @@ fail:
}
/**
+ * find_fm_anchor - find the most recent Fastmap superblock (anchor)
+ * @ai: UBI attach info to be filled
+ */
+static int find_fm_anchor(struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb;
+ unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->fastmap, u.list) {
+ if (aeb->vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && aeb->sqnum > max_sqnum) {
+ max_sqnum = aeb->sqnum;
+ ret = aeb->pnum;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
* ubi_scan_fastmap - scan the fastmap.
* @ubi: UBI device object
* @ai: UBI attach info to be filled
- * @fm_anchor: The fastmap starts at this PEB
+ * @scan_ai: UBI attach info from the first 64 PEBs,
+ * used to find the most recent Fastmap data structure
*
* Returns 0 on success, UBI_NO_FASTMAP if no fastmap was found,
* UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if one was found but is not usable.
* < 0 indicates an internal error.
*/
int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
- int fm_anchor)
+ struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai)
{
struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb, *fmsb2;
struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh;
struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech;
struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm;
- int i, used_blocks, pnum, ret = 0;
+ struct ubi_ainf_peb *tmp_aeb, *aeb;
+ int i, used_blocks, pnum, fm_anchor, ret = 0;
size_t fm_size;
__be32 crc, tmp_crc;
unsigned long long sqnum = 0;
+ fm_anchor = find_fm_anchor(scan_ai);
+ if (fm_anchor < 0)
+ return UBI_NO_FASTMAP;
+
+ /* Move all (possible) fastmap blocks into our new attach structure. */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, tmp_aeb, &scan_ai->fastmap, u.list)
+ list_move_tail(&aeb->u.list, &ai->fastmap);
+
down_write(&ubi->fm_protect);
memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size);
@@ -945,6 +977,13 @@ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
goto free_hdr;
}
+ if (i == 0 && pnum != fm_anchor) {
+ ubi_err(ubi, "Fastmap anchor PEB mismatch: PEB: %i vs. %i",
+ pnum, fm_anchor);
+ ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
+ goto free_hdr;
+ }
+
ret = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ech, 0);
if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) {
ubi_err(ubi, "unable to read fastmap block# %i EC (PEB: %i)",
@@ -1102,7 +1141,7 @@ static int ubi_write_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
struct rb_node *tmp_rb;
int ret, i, j, free_peb_count, used_peb_count, vol_count;
int scrub_peb_count, erase_peb_count;
- int *seen_pebs = NULL;
+ unsigned long *seen_pebs = NULL;
fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf;
memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
index cb7c075f2..1cb287ec3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
@@ -99,9 +99,6 @@ static int gluebi_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
struct gluebi_device *gluebi;
int ubi_mode = UBI_READONLY;
- if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
- return -ENODEV;
-
if (mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)
ubi_mode = UBI_READWRITE;
@@ -129,7 +126,6 @@ static int gluebi_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
ubi_mode);
if (IS_ERR(gluebi->desc)) {
mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
- module_put(THIS_MODULE);
return PTR_ERR(gluebi->desc);
}
gluebi->refcnt += 1;
@@ -153,7 +149,6 @@ static void gluebi_put_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
gluebi->refcnt -= 1;
if (gluebi->refcnt == 0)
ubi_close_volume(gluebi->desc);
- module_put(THIS_MODULE);
mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
index 10cf3b549..ff8cafe1e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
@@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
p = (char *)vid_hdr - ubi->vid_hdr_shift;
read_err = ubi_io_read(ubi, p, pnum, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset,
- ubi->vid_hdr_alsize);
+ ubi->vid_hdr_shift + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE);
if (read_err && read_err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS && !mtd_is_eccerr(read_err))
return read_err;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
index 61d4e9975..b616a115c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
@@ -703,6 +703,8 @@ struct ubi_ainf_volume {
* @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased
* @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g.,
* those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes)
+ * @fastmap: list of physical eraseblocks which relate to fastmap (e.g.,
+ * eraseblocks of the current and not yet erased old fastmap blocks)
* @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list
* @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only
* 0xFF bytes)
@@ -713,6 +715,8 @@ struct ubi_ainf_volume {
* @vols_found: number of volumes found
* @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID
* @is_empty: flag indicating whether the MTD device is empty or not
+ * @force_full_scan: flag indicating whether we need to do a full scan and drop
+ all existing Fastmap data structures
* @min_ec: lowest erase counter value
* @max_ec: highest erase counter value
* @max_sqnum: highest sequence number value
@@ -731,6 +735,7 @@ struct ubi_attach_info {
struct list_head free;
struct list_head erase;
struct list_head alien;
+ struct list_head fastmap;
int corr_peb_count;
int empty_peb_count;
int alien_peb_count;
@@ -739,6 +744,7 @@ struct ubi_attach_info {
int vols_found;
int highest_vol_id;
int is_empty;
+ int force_full_scan;
int min_ec;
int max_ec;
unsigned long long max_sqnum;
@@ -911,7 +917,7 @@ int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb,
size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi);
int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi);
int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
- int fm_anchor);
+ struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai);
#else
static inline int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; }
#endif
@@ -1105,4 +1111,42 @@ static inline int idx2vol_id(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx)
return idx;
}
+/**
+ * ubi_is_fm_vol - check whether a volume ID is a Fastmap volume.
+ * @vol_id: volume ID
+ */
+static inline bool ubi_is_fm_vol(int vol_id)
+{
+ switch (vol_id) {
+ case UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID:
+ case UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID:
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_find_fm_block - check whether a PEB is part of the current Fastmap.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @pnum: physical eraseblock to look for
+ *
+ * This function returns a wear leveling object if @pnum relates to the current
+ * fastmap, @NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static inline struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_find_fm_block(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
+ int pnum)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (ubi->fm) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) {
+ if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum)
+ return ubi->fm->e[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
#endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
index 959c7b12e..f4533266d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
@@ -1598,19 +1598,44 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
}
}
- dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs);
+ list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->fastmap, u.list) {
+ cond_resched();
+
+ e = ubi_find_fm_block(ubi, aeb->pnum);
- if (ubi->fm) {
- ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count ==
- found_pebs + ubi->fm->used_blocks);
+ if (e) {
+ ubi_assert(!ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum]);
+ ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Usually old Fastmap PEBs are scheduled for erasure
+ * and we don't have to care about them but if we face
+ * an power cut before scheduling them we need to
+ * take care of them here.
+ */
+ if (ubi->lookuptbl[aeb->pnum])
+ continue;
+
+ e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!e)
+ goto out_free;
- for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) {
- e = ubi->fm->e[i];
+ e->pnum = aeb->pnum;
+ e->ec = aeb->ec;
+ ubi_assert(!ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum]);
ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e;
+ if (schedule_erase(ubi, e, aeb->vol_id, aeb->lnum, 0)) {
+ wl_entry_destroy(ubi, e);
+ goto out_free;
+ }
}
+
+ found_pebs++;
}
- else
- ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs);
+
+ dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs);
+
+ ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs);
reserved_pebs = WL_RESERVED_PEBS;
ubi_fastmap_init(ubi, &reserved_pebs);
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-11-16 09:09:02 +0000