diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd')
38 files changed, 5786 insertions, 312 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c b/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c index 845dd27d9..377947580 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/bcm47xxpart.c @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static int bcm47xxpart_parse(struct mtd_info *master, for (offset = 0; offset <= master->size - blocksize; offset += blocksize) { /* Nothing more in higher memory on BCM47XX (MIPS) */ - if (config_enabled(CONFIG_BCM47XX) && offset >= 0x2000000) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BCM47XX) && offset >= 0x2000000) break; if (curr_part >= BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c index 9a1a6ffd1..94d3eb42c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ static int cfi_staa_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t return ret; } -static inline int do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, +static int do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, const u_char *buf, int len) { struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig index f73c41697..58329d2da 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig @@ -113,12 +113,12 @@ config MTD_SST25L if you want to specify device partitioning. config MTD_BCM47XXSFLASH - tristate "R/O support for serial flash on BCMA bus" - depends on BCMA_SFLASH + tristate "Support for serial flash on BCMA bus" + depends on BCMA_SFLASH && (MIPS || ARM) help BCMA bus can have various flash memories attached, they are registered by bcma as platform devices. This enables driver for - serial flash memories (only read-only mode is implemented). + serial flash memories. config MTD_SLRAM tristate "Uncached system RAM" @@ -171,18 +171,6 @@ config MTDRAM_ERASE_SIZE as a module, it is also possible to specify this as a parameter when loading the module. -#If not a module (I don't want to test it as a module) -config MTDRAM_ABS_POS - hex "SRAM Hexadecimal Absolute position or 0" - depends on MTD_MTDRAM=y - default "0" - help - If you have system RAM accessible by the CPU but not used by Linux - in normal operation, you can give the physical address at which the - available RAM starts, and the MTDRAM driver will use it instead of - allocating space from Linux's available memory. Otherwise, leave - this set to zero. Most people will want to leave this as zero. - config MTD_BLOCK2MTD tristate "MTD using block device" depends on BLOCK diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 9d6854467..9cf7fcd28 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -73,14 +73,15 @@ static int m25p80_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) return spi_write(spi, flash->command, len + 1); } -static void m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +static ssize_t m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, + const u_char *buf) { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; struct spi_transfer t[2] = {}; struct spi_message m; int cmd_sz = m25p_cmdsz(nor); + ssize_t ret; spi_message_init(&m); @@ -98,9 +99,14 @@ static void m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, t[1].len = len; spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); - spi_sync(spi, &m); + ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); + if (ret) + return ret; - *retlen += m.actual_length - cmd_sz; + ret = m.actual_length - cmd_sz; + if (ret < 0) + return -EIO; + return ret; } static inline unsigned int m25p80_rx_nbits(struct spi_nor *nor) @@ -119,21 +125,21 @@ static inline unsigned int m25p80_rx_nbits(struct spi_nor *nor) * Read an address range from the nor chip. The address range * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries. */ -static int m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +static ssize_t m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, + u_char *buf) { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; struct spi_transfer t[2]; struct spi_message m; unsigned int dummy = nor->read_dummy; + ssize_t ret; /* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */ dummy /= 8; if (spi_flash_read_supported(spi)) { struct spi_flash_read_message msg; - int ret; memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); @@ -149,8 +155,9 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, msg.data_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor); ret = spi_flash_read(spi, &msg); - *retlen = msg.retlen; - return ret; + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return msg.retlen; } spi_message_init(&m); @@ -165,13 +172,17 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, t[1].rx_buf = buf; t[1].rx_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor); - t[1].len = len; + t[1].len = min(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi)); spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); - spi_sync(spi, &m); + ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); + if (ret) + return ret; - *retlen = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(nor) - dummy; - return 0; + ret = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(nor) - dummy; + if (ret < 0) + return -EIO; + return ret; } /* diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c index d5b870b3f..f5396f26d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static int powernv_flash_async_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, enum flash_op op, return -EIO; } - rc = be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]); + rc = opal_get_async_rc(msg); if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS) { rc = 0; if (retlen) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c index 22f3858c0..3fad35942 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ static int of_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) * consists internally of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die. */ p = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &count); - if (count % reg_tuple_size != 0) { + if (!p || count % reg_tuple_size != 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "Malformed reg property on %s\n", dev->dev.of_node->full_name); err = -EINVAL; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c b/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c index 74ae24364..8d58acf33 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c @@ -87,14 +87,14 @@ static int do_blktrans_request(struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr, if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) return -EIO; - if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) + if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_FLUSH) return tr->flush(dev); if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_cur_sectors(req) > get_capacity(req->rq_disk)) return -EIO; - if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) + if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD) return tr->discard(dev, block, nsect); if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) { @@ -431,12 +431,10 @@ int add_mtd_blktrans_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *new) goto error4; INIT_WORK(&new->work, mtd_blktrans_work); - gd->driverfs_dev = &new->mtd->dev; - if (new->readonly) set_disk_ro(gd, 1); - add_disk(gd); + device_add_disk(&new->mtd->dev, gd); if (new->disk_attributes) { ret = sysfs_create_group(&disk_to_dev(gd)->kobj, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index f05e0e9eb..21ff58099 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ config MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC config MTD_NAND_FSL_IFC tristate "NAND support for Freescale IFC controller" - depends on MTD_NAND && FSL_SOC + depends on MTD_NAND && (FSL_SOC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) select FSL_IFC select MEMORY help @@ -539,7 +539,6 @@ config MTD_NAND_FSMC config MTD_NAND_XWAY tristate "Support for NAND on Lantiq XWAY SoC" depends on LANTIQ && SOC_TYPE_XWAY - select MTD_NAND_PLATFORM help Enables support for NAND Flash chips on Lantiq XWAY SoCs. NAND is attached to the External Bus Unit (EBU). @@ -563,4 +562,11 @@ config MTD_NAND_QCOM Enables support for NAND flash chips on SoCs containing the EBI2 NAND controller. This controller is found on IPQ806x SoC. +config MTD_NAND_MTK + tristate "Support for NAND controller on MTK SoCs" + depends on HAS_DMA + help + Enables support for NAND controller on MTK SoCs. + This controller is found on mt27xx, mt81xx, mt65xx SoCs. + endif # MTD_NAND diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index f55335373..cafde6f3d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -57,5 +57,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SUNXI) += sunxi_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_HISI504) += hisi504_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_nand.o mtk_ecc.o nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/brcmnand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/brcmnand.c index b76ad7c01..8eb2c64df 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/brcmnand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/brcmnand.c @@ -340,6 +340,36 @@ static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v71[] = { [BRCMNAND_FC_BASE] = 0x400, }; +/* BRCMNAND v7.2 */ +static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v72[] = { + [BRCMNAND_CMD_START] = 0x04, + [BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS] = 0x08, + [BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS] = 0x0c, + [BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS] = 0x14, + [BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT] = 0x18, + [BRCMNAND_CS_XOR] = 0x1c, + [BRCMNAND_LL_OP] = 0x20, + [BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE] = 0x50, + [BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE] = 0, + [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD] = 0xdc, + [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT] = 0xe0, + [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT] = 0xfc, + [BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT] = 0x100, + [BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x10c, + [BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR] = 0x110, + [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x114, + [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR] = 0x118, + [BRCMNAND_SEMAPHORE] = 0x150, + [BRCMNAND_ID] = 0x194, + [BRCMNAND_ID_EXT] = 0x198, + [BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA] = 0x19c, + [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE] = 0x200, + [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE] = 0, + [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE] = 0x400, + [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE] = 0, + [BRCMNAND_FC_BASE] = 0x600, +}; + enum brcmnand_cs_reg { BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT = 0, BRCMNAND_CS_CFG, @@ -435,7 +465,9 @@ static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) } /* Register offsets */ - if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0701) + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v72; + else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0701) ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v71; else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v60; @@ -480,7 +512,9 @@ static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) } /* Maximum spare area sector size (per 512B) */ - if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + ctrl->max_oob = 128; + else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) ctrl->max_oob = 64; else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) ctrl->max_oob = 32; @@ -583,14 +617,20 @@ static void brcmnand_wr_corr_thresh(struct brcmnand_host *host, u8 val) enum brcmnand_reg reg = BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD; int cs = host->cs; - if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + bits = 7; + else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) bits = 6; else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) bits = 5; else bits = 4; - if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) { + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) { + if (cs >= 4) + reg = BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT; + shift = (cs % 4) * bits; + } else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) { if (cs >= 5) reg = BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT; shift = (cs % 5) * bits; @@ -631,19 +671,28 @@ enum { static inline u32 brcmnand_spare_area_mask(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) { - if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + return GENMASK(7, 0); + else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) return GENMASK(6, 0); else return GENMASK(5, 0); } #define NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT 16 +#define NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_EXT_SHIFT 13 static inline u32 brcmnand_ecc_level_mask(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) { u32 mask = (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) ? 0x1f : 0x0f; - return mask << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT; + mask <<= NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT; + + /* v7.2 includes additional ECC levels */ + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + mask |= 0x7 << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_EXT_SHIFT; + + return mask; } static void brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(struct brcmnand_host *host, int en) @@ -667,7 +716,9 @@ static void brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(struct brcmnand_host *host, int en) static inline int brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) { - if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + return 9; + else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) return 7; else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) return 6; @@ -773,10 +824,16 @@ enum brcmnand_llop_type { * Internal support functions ***********************************************************************/ -static inline bool is_hamming_ecc(struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) +static inline bool is_hamming_ecc(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, + struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) { - return cfg->sector_size_1k == 0 && cfg->spare_area_size == 16 && - cfg->ecc_level == 15; + if (ctrl->nand_version <= 0x0701) + return cfg->sector_size_1k == 0 && cfg->spare_area_size == 16 && + cfg->ecc_level == 15; + else + return cfg->sector_size_1k == 0 && ((cfg->spare_area_size == 16 && + cfg->ecc_level == 15) || + (cfg->spare_area_size == 28 && cfg->ecc_level == 16)); } /* @@ -931,7 +988,7 @@ static int brcmstb_choose_ecc_layout(struct brcmnand_host *host) if (p->sector_size_1k) ecc_level <<= 1; - if (is_hamming_ecc(p)) { + if (is_hamming_ecc(host->ctrl, p)) { ecc->bytes = 3 * sectors; mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &brcmnand_hamming_ooblayout_ops); return 0; @@ -1108,7 +1165,7 @@ static void brcmnand_send_cmd(struct brcmnand_host *host, int cmd) ctrl->cmd_pending = cmd; intfc = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS); - BUG_ON(!(intfc & INTFC_CTLR_READY)); + WARN_ON(!(intfc & INTFC_CTLR_READY)); mb(); /* flush previous writes */ brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_START, @@ -1545,6 +1602,56 @@ static int brcmnand_read_by_pio(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, return ret; } +/* + * Check a page to see if it is erased (w/ bitflips) after an uncorrectable ECC + * error + * + * Because the HW ECC signals an ECC error if an erase paged has even a single + * bitflip, we must check each ECC error to see if it is actually an erased + * page with bitflips, not a truly corrupted page. + * + * On a real error, return a negative error code (-EBADMSG for ECC error), and + * buf will contain raw data. + * Otherwise, buf gets filled with 0xffs and return the maximum number of + * bitflips-per-ECC-sector to the caller. + * + */ +static int brcmstb_nand_verify_erased_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, u64 addr) +{ + int i, sas; + void *oob = chip->oob_poi; + int bitflips = 0; + int page = addr >> chip->page_shift; + int ret; + + if (!buf) { + buf = chip->buffers->databuf; + /* Invalidate page cache */ + chip->pagebuf = -1; + } + + sas = mtd->oobsize / chip->ecc.steps; + + /* read without ecc for verification */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); + ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, true, page); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, oob += sas) { + ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(buf, chip->ecc.size, + oob, sas, NULL, 0, + chip->ecc.strength); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + bitflips = max(bitflips, ret); + } + + return bitflips; +} + static int brcmnand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, u64 addr, unsigned int trans, u32 *buf, u8 *oob) { @@ -1552,9 +1659,11 @@ static int brcmnand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; u64 err_addr = 0; int err; + bool retry = true; dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "read %llx -> %p\n", (unsigned long long)addr, buf); +try_dmaread: brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT, 0); if (has_flash_dma(ctrl) && !oob && flash_dma_buf_ok(buf)) { @@ -1575,6 +1684,34 @@ static int brcmnand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } if (mtd_is_eccerr(err)) { + /* + * On controller version and 7.0, 7.1 , DMA read after a + * prior PIO read that reported uncorrectable error, + * the DMA engine captures this error following DMA read + * cleared only on subsequent DMA read, so just retry once + * to clear a possible false error reported for current DMA + * read + */ + if ((ctrl->nand_version == 0x0700) || + (ctrl->nand_version == 0x0701)) { + if (retry) { + retry = false; + goto try_dmaread; + } + } + + /* + * Controller version 7.2 has hw encoder to detect erased page + * bitflips, apply sw verification for older controllers only + */ + if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0702) { + err = brcmstb_nand_verify_erased_page(mtd, chip, buf, + addr); + /* erased page bitflips corrected */ + if (err > 0) + return err; + } + dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "uncorrectable error at 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)err_addr); mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; @@ -1857,7 +1994,8 @@ static int brcmnand_set_cfg(struct brcmnand_host *host, return 0; } -static void brcmnand_print_cfg(char *buf, struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) +static void brcmnand_print_cfg(struct brcmnand_host *host, + char *buf, struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) { buf += sprintf(buf, "%lluMiB total, %uKiB blocks, %u%s pages, %uB OOB, %u-bit", @@ -1868,7 +2006,7 @@ static void brcmnand_print_cfg(char *buf, struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) cfg->spare_area_size, cfg->device_width); /* Account for Hamming ECC and for BCH 512B vs 1KiB sectors */ - if (is_hamming_ecc(cfg)) + if (is_hamming_ecc(host->ctrl, cfg)) sprintf(buf, ", Hamming ECC"); else if (cfg->sector_size_1k) sprintf(buf, ", BCH-%u (1KiB sector)", cfg->ecc_level << 1); @@ -1987,7 +2125,7 @@ static int brcmnand_setup_dev(struct brcmnand_host *host) brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1); - brcmnand_print_cfg(msg, cfg); + brcmnand_print_cfg(host, msg, cfg); dev_info(ctrl->dev, "detected %s\n", msg); /* Configure ACC_CONTROL */ @@ -1995,6 +2133,10 @@ static int brcmnand_setup_dev(struct brcmnand_host *host) tmp = nand_readreg(ctrl, offs); tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_PARTIAL_PAGE; tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_RD_ERASED; + + /* We need to turn on Read from erased paged protected by ECC */ + if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0702) + tmp |= ACC_CONTROL_RD_ERASED; tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_FAST_PGM_RDIN; if (ctrl->features & BRCMNAND_HAS_PREFETCH) { /* @@ -2195,6 +2337,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id brcmnand_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v6.2" }, { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.0" }, { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.1" }, + { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.2" }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, brcmnand_of_match); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c index cc07ba0f0..27fa8b87c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c @@ -240,6 +240,9 @@ static void nand_davinci_hwctl_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) unsigned long flags; u32 val; + /* Reset ECC hardware */ + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC1_OFFSET); + spin_lock_irqsave(&davinci_nand_lock, flags); /* Start 4-bit ECC calculation for read/write */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_bch.c index d74f4ba4a..731c6051d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_bch.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_bch.c @@ -375,6 +375,6 @@ static struct platform_driver jz4780_bch_driver = { module_platform_driver(jz4780_bch_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4780 BCH error correction driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_nand.c index daf3c4217..175f67da2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_nand.c @@ -412,6 +412,6 @@ static struct platform_driver jz4780_nand_driver = { module_platform_driver(jz4780_nand_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4780 NAND driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d54f66641 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +/* + * MTK ECC controller driver. + * Copyright (C) 2016 MediaTek Inc. + * Authors: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com> + * Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> + +#include "mtk_ecc.h" + +#define ECC_IDLE_MASK BIT(0) +#define ECC_IRQ_EN BIT(0) +#define ECC_OP_ENABLE (1) +#define ECC_OP_DISABLE (0) + +#define ECC_ENCCON (0x00) +#define ECC_ENCCNFG (0x04) +#define ECC_CNFG_4BIT (0) +#define ECC_CNFG_6BIT (1) +#define ECC_CNFG_8BIT (2) +#define ECC_CNFG_10BIT (3) +#define ECC_CNFG_12BIT (4) +#define ECC_CNFG_14BIT (5) +#define ECC_CNFG_16BIT (6) +#define ECC_CNFG_18BIT (7) +#define ECC_CNFG_20BIT (8) +#define ECC_CNFG_22BIT (9) +#define ECC_CNFG_24BIT (0xa) +#define ECC_CNFG_28BIT (0xb) +#define ECC_CNFG_32BIT (0xc) +#define ECC_CNFG_36BIT (0xd) +#define ECC_CNFG_40BIT (0xe) +#define ECC_CNFG_44BIT (0xf) +#define ECC_CNFG_48BIT (0x10) +#define ECC_CNFG_52BIT (0x11) +#define ECC_CNFG_56BIT (0x12) +#define ECC_CNFG_60BIT (0x13) +#define ECC_MODE_SHIFT (5) +#define ECC_MS_SHIFT (16) +#define ECC_ENCDIADDR (0x08) +#define ECC_ENCIDLE (0x0C) +#define ECC_ENCPAR(x) (0x10 + (x) * sizeof(u32)) +#define ECC_ENCIRQ_EN (0x80) +#define ECC_ENCIRQ_STA (0x84) +#define ECC_DECCON (0x100) +#define ECC_DECCNFG (0x104) +#define DEC_EMPTY_EN BIT(31) +#define DEC_CNFG_CORRECT (0x3 << 12) +#define ECC_DECIDLE (0x10C) +#define ECC_DECENUM0 (0x114) +#define ERR_MASK (0x3f) +#define ECC_DECDONE (0x124) +#define ECC_DECIRQ_EN (0x200) +#define ECC_DECIRQ_STA (0x204) + +#define ECC_TIMEOUT (500000) + +#define ECC_IDLE_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCIDLE : ECC_DECIDLE) +#define ECC_CTL_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCCON : ECC_DECCON) +#define ECC_IRQ_REG(op) ((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? \ + ECC_ENCIRQ_EN : ECC_DECIRQ_EN) + +struct mtk_ecc { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *regs; + struct clk *clk; + + struct completion done; + struct mutex lock; + u32 sectors; +}; + +static inline void mtk_ecc_wait_idle(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, + enum mtk_ecc_operation op) +{ + struct device *dev = ecc->dev; + u32 val; + int ret; + + ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(ecc->regs + ECC_IDLE_REG(op), val, + val & ECC_IDLE_MASK, + 10, ECC_TIMEOUT); + if (ret) + dev_warn(dev, "%s NOT idle\n", + op == ECC_ENCODE ? "encoder" : "decoder"); +} + +static irqreturn_t mtk_ecc_irq(int irq, void *id) +{ + struct mtk_ecc *ecc = id; + enum mtk_ecc_operation op; + u32 dec, enc; + + dec = readw(ecc->regs + ECC_DECIRQ_STA) & ECC_IRQ_EN; + if (dec) { + op = ECC_DECODE; + dec = readw(ecc->regs + ECC_DECDONE); + if (dec & ecc->sectors) { + ecc->sectors = 0; + complete(&ecc->done); + } else { + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + } else { + enc = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_ENCIRQ_STA) & ECC_IRQ_EN; + if (enc) { + op = ECC_ENCODE; + complete(&ecc->done); + } else { + return IRQ_NONE; + } + } + + writel(0, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op)); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void mtk_ecc_config(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config) +{ + u32 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_4BIT, dec_sz, enc_sz; + u32 reg; + + switch (config->strength) { + case 4: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_4BIT; + break; + case 6: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_6BIT; + break; + case 8: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_8BIT; + break; + case 10: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_10BIT; + break; + case 12: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_12BIT; + break; + case 14: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_14BIT; + break; + case 16: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_16BIT; + break; + case 18: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_18BIT; + break; + case 20: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_20BIT; + break; + case 22: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_22BIT; + break; + case 24: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_24BIT; + break; + case 28: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_28BIT; + break; + case 32: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_32BIT; + break; + case 36: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_36BIT; + break; + case 40: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_40BIT; + break; + case 44: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_44BIT; + break; + case 48: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_48BIT; + break; + case 52: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_52BIT; + break; + case 56: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_56BIT; + break; + case 60: + ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_60BIT; + break; + default: + dev_err(ecc->dev, "invalid strength %d, default to 4 bits\n", + config->strength); + } + + if (config->op == ECC_ENCODE) { + /* configure ECC encoder (in bits) */ + enc_sz = config->len << 3; + + reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ECC_MODE_SHIFT); + reg |= (enc_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT); + writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCNFG); + + if (config->mode != ECC_NFI_MODE) + writel(lower_32_bits(config->addr), + ecc->regs + ECC_ENCDIADDR); + + } else { + /* configure ECC decoder (in bits) */ + dec_sz = (config->len << 3) + + config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS; + + reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ECC_MODE_SHIFT); + reg |= (dec_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT) | DEC_CNFG_CORRECT; + reg |= DEC_EMPTY_EN; + writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCNFG); + + if (config->sectors) + ecc->sectors = 1 << (config->sectors - 1); + } +} + +void mtk_ecc_get_stats(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_stats *stats, + int sectors) +{ + u32 offset, i, err; + u32 bitflips = 0; + + stats->corrected = 0; + stats->failed = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) { + offset = (i >> 2) << 2; + err = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_DECENUM0 + offset); + err = err >> ((i % 4) * 8); + err &= ERR_MASK; + if (err == ERR_MASK) { + /* uncorrectable errors */ + stats->failed++; + continue; + } + + stats->corrected += err; + bitflips = max_t(u32, bitflips, err); + } + + stats->bitflips = bitflips; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_get_stats); + +void mtk_ecc_release(struct mtk_ecc *ecc) +{ + clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk); + put_device(ecc->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_release); + +static void mtk_ecc_hw_init(struct mtk_ecc *ecc) +{ + mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE); + writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCON); + + mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_DECODE); + writel(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCON); +} + +static struct mtk_ecc *mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *np) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct mtk_ecc *ecc; + + pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np); + if (!pdev || !platform_get_drvdata(pdev)) + return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); + + get_device(&pdev->dev); + ecc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk); + mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc); + + return ecc; +} + +struct mtk_ecc *of_mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *of_node) +{ + struct mtk_ecc *ecc = NULL; + struct device_node *np; + + np = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "ecc-engine", 0); + if (np) { + ecc = mtk_ecc_get(np); + of_node_put(np); + } + + return ecc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mtk_ecc_get); + +int mtk_ecc_enable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config) +{ + enum mtk_ecc_operation op = config->op; + int ret; + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ecc->lock); + if (ret) { + dev_err(ecc->dev, "interrupted when attempting to lock\n"); + return ret; + } + + mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op); + mtk_ecc_config(ecc, config); + writew(ECC_OP_ENABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)); + + init_completion(&ecc->done); + writew(ECC_IRQ_EN, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op)); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_enable); + +void mtk_ecc_disable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc) +{ + enum mtk_ecc_operation op = ECC_ENCODE; + + /* find out the running operation */ + if (readw(ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)) != ECC_OP_ENABLE) + op = ECC_DECODE; + + /* disable it */ + mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op); + writew(0, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op)); + writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)); + + mutex_unlock(&ecc->lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_disable); + +int mtk_ecc_wait_done(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, enum mtk_ecc_operation op) +{ + int ret; + + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ecc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(500)); + if (!ret) { + dev_err(ecc->dev, "%s timeout - interrupt did not arrive)\n", + (op == ECC_ENCODE) ? "encoder" : "decoder"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_wait_done); + +int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config, + u8 *data, u32 bytes) +{ + dma_addr_t addr; + u8 *p; + u32 len, i, val; + int ret = 0; + + addr = dma_map_single(ecc->dev, data, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + ret = dma_mapping_error(ecc->dev, addr); + if (ret) { + dev_err(ecc->dev, "dma mapping error\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + config->op = ECC_ENCODE; + config->addr = addr; + ret = mtk_ecc_enable(ecc, config); + if (ret) { + dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + return ret; + } + + ret = mtk_ecc_wait_done(ecc, ECC_ENCODE); + if (ret) + goto timeout; + + mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE); + + /* Program ECC bytes to OOB: per sector oob = FDM + ECC + SPARE */ + len = (config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS + 7) >> 3; + p = data + bytes; + + /* write the parity bytes generated by the ECC back to the OOB region */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if ((i % 4) == 0) + val = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_ENCPAR(i / 4)); + p[i] = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff; + } +timeout: + + dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + mtk_ecc_disable(ecc); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_encode); + +void mtk_ecc_adjust_strength(u32 *p) +{ + u32 ecc[] = {4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36, + 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60}; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecc); i++) { + if (*p <= ecc[i]) { + if (!i) + *p = ecc[i]; + else if (*p != ecc[i]) + *p = ecc[i - 1]; + return; + } + } + + *p = ecc[ARRAY_SIZE(ecc) - 1]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_adjust_strength); + +static int mtk_ecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct mtk_ecc *ecc; + struct resource *res; + int irq, ret; + + ecc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ecc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ecc) + return -ENOMEM; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + ecc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(ecc->regs)) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to map regs: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->regs)); + return PTR_ERR(ecc->regs); + } + + ecc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(ecc->clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->clk)); + return PTR_ERR(ecc->clk); + } + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get irq\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mtk_ecc_irq, 0x0, "mtk-ecc", ecc); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ecc->dev = dev; + mutex_init(&ecc->lock); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ecc); + dev_info(dev, "probed\n"); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int mtk_ecc_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_ecc_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clk\n"); + return ret; + } + + mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc); + + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtk_ecc_pm_ops, mtk_ecc_suspend, mtk_ecc_resume); +#endif + +static const struct of_device_id mtk_ecc_dt_match[] = { + { .compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-ecc" }, + {}, +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ecc_dt_match); + +static struct platform_driver mtk_ecc_driver = { + .probe = mtk_ecc_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "mtk-ecc", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mtk_ecc_dt_match), +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + .pm = &mtk_ecc_pm_ops, +#endif + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(mtk_ecc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTK Nand ECC Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cbeba5cd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.h @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* + * MTK SDG1 ECC controller + * + * Copyright (c) 2016 Mediatek + * Authors: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com> + * Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __DRIVERS_MTD_NAND_MTK_ECC_H__ +#define __DRIVERS_MTD_NAND_MTK_ECC_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define ECC_PARITY_BITS (14) + +enum mtk_ecc_mode {ECC_DMA_MODE = 0, ECC_NFI_MODE = 1}; +enum mtk_ecc_operation {ECC_ENCODE, ECC_DECODE}; + +struct device_node; +struct mtk_ecc; + +struct mtk_ecc_stats { + u32 corrected; + u32 bitflips; + u32 failed; +}; + +struct mtk_ecc_config { + enum mtk_ecc_operation op; + enum mtk_ecc_mode mode; + dma_addr_t addr; + u32 strength; + u32 sectors; + u32 len; +}; + +int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *, struct mtk_ecc_config *, u8 *, u32); +void mtk_ecc_get_stats(struct mtk_ecc *, struct mtk_ecc_stats *, int); +int mtk_ecc_wait_done(struct mtk_ecc *, enum mtk_ecc_operation); +int mtk_ecc_enable(struct mtk_ecc *, struct mtk_ecc_config *); +void mtk_ecc_disable(struct mtk_ecc *); +void mtk_ecc_adjust_strength(u32 *); + +struct mtk_ecc *of_mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *); +void mtk_ecc_release(struct mtk_ecc *); + +#endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5223a2182 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,1529 @@ +/* + * MTK NAND Flash controller driver. + * Copyright (C) 2016 MediaTek Inc. + * Authors: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com> + * Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include "mtk_ecc.h" + +/* NAND controller register definition */ +#define NFI_CNFG (0x00) +#define CNFG_AHB BIT(0) +#define CNFG_READ_EN BIT(1) +#define CNFG_DMA_BURST_EN BIT(2) +#define CNFG_BYTE_RW BIT(6) +#define CNFG_HW_ECC_EN BIT(8) +#define CNFG_AUTO_FMT_EN BIT(9) +#define CNFG_OP_CUST (6 << 12) +#define NFI_PAGEFMT (0x04) +#define PAGEFMT_FDM_ECC_SHIFT (12) +#define PAGEFMT_FDM_SHIFT (8) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_16 (0) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_26 (1) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_27 (2) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_28 (3) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_32 (4) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_36 (5) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_40 (6) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_44 (7) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_48 (8) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_49 (9) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_50 (0xa) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_51 (0xb) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_52 (0xc) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_62 (0xd) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_63 (0xe) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_64 (0xf) +#define PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT (4) +#define PAGEFMT_SEC_SEL_512 BIT(2) +#define PAGEFMT_512_2K (0) +#define PAGEFMT_2K_4K (1) +#define PAGEFMT_4K_8K (2) +#define PAGEFMT_8K_16K (3) +/* NFI control */ +#define NFI_CON (0x08) +#define CON_FIFO_FLUSH BIT(0) +#define CON_NFI_RST BIT(1) +#define CON_BRD BIT(8) /* burst read */ +#define CON_BWR BIT(9) /* burst write */ +#define CON_SEC_SHIFT (12) +/* Timming control register */ +#define NFI_ACCCON (0x0C) +#define NFI_INTR_EN (0x10) +#define INTR_AHB_DONE_EN BIT(6) +#define NFI_INTR_STA (0x14) +#define NFI_CMD (0x20) +#define NFI_ADDRNOB (0x30) +#define NFI_COLADDR (0x34) +#define NFI_ROWADDR (0x38) +#define NFI_STRDATA (0x40) +#define STAR_EN (1) +#define STAR_DE (0) +#define NFI_CNRNB (0x44) +#define NFI_DATAW (0x50) +#define NFI_DATAR (0x54) +#define NFI_PIO_DIRDY (0x58) +#define PIO_DI_RDY (0x01) +#define NFI_STA (0x60) +#define STA_CMD BIT(0) +#define STA_ADDR BIT(1) +#define STA_BUSY BIT(8) +#define STA_EMP_PAGE BIT(12) +#define NFI_FSM_CUSTDATA (0xe << 16) +#define NFI_FSM_MASK (0xf << 16) +#define NFI_ADDRCNTR (0x70) +#define CNTR_MASK GENMASK(16, 12) +#define ADDRCNTR_SEC_SHIFT (12) +#define ADDRCNTR_SEC(val) \ + (((val) & CNTR_MASK) >> ADDRCNTR_SEC_SHIFT) +#define NFI_STRADDR (0x80) +#define NFI_BYTELEN (0x84) +#define NFI_CSEL (0x90) +#define NFI_FDML(x) (0xA0 + (x) * sizeof(u32) * 2) +#define NFI_FDMM(x) (0xA4 + (x) * sizeof(u32) * 2) +#define NFI_FDM_MAX_SIZE (8) +#define NFI_FDM_MIN_SIZE (1) +#define NFI_MASTER_STA (0x224) +#define MASTER_STA_MASK (0x0FFF) +#define NFI_EMPTY_THRESH (0x23C) + +#define MTK_NAME "mtk-nand" +#define KB(x) ((x) * 1024UL) +#define MB(x) (KB(x) * 1024UL) + +#define MTK_TIMEOUT (500000) +#define MTK_RESET_TIMEOUT (1000000) +#define MTK_MAX_SECTOR (16) +#define MTK_NAND_MAX_NSELS (2) + +struct mtk_nfc_bad_mark_ctl { + void (*bm_swap)(struct mtd_info *, u8 *buf, int raw); + u32 sec; + u32 pos; +}; + +/* + * FDM: region used to store free OOB data + */ +struct mtk_nfc_fdm { + u32 reg_size; + u32 ecc_size; +}; + +struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip { + struct list_head node; + struct nand_chip nand; + + struct mtk_nfc_bad_mark_ctl bad_mark; + struct mtk_nfc_fdm fdm; + u32 spare_per_sector; + + int nsels; + u8 sels[0]; + /* nothing after this field */ +}; + +struct mtk_nfc_clk { + struct clk *nfi_clk; + struct clk *pad_clk; +}; + +struct mtk_nfc { + struct nand_hw_control controller; + struct mtk_ecc_config ecc_cfg; + struct mtk_nfc_clk clk; + struct mtk_ecc *ecc; + + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *regs; + + struct completion done; + struct list_head chips; + + u8 *buffer; +}; + +static inline struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *to_mtk_nand(struct nand_chip *nand) +{ + return container_of(nand, struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip, nand); +} + +static inline u8 *data_ptr(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *p, int i) +{ + return (u8 *)p + i * chip->ecc.size; +} + +static inline u8 *oob_ptr(struct nand_chip *chip, int i) +{ + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + u8 *poi; + + /* map the sector's FDM data to free oob: + * the beginning of the oob area stores the FDM data of bad mark sectors + */ + + if (i < mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec) + poi = chip->oob_poi + (i + 1) * mtk_nand->fdm.reg_size; + else if (i == mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec) + poi = chip->oob_poi; + else + poi = chip->oob_poi + i * mtk_nand->fdm.reg_size; + + return poi; +} + +static inline int mtk_data_len(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + + return chip->ecc.size + mtk_nand->spare_per_sector; +} + +static inline u8 *mtk_data_ptr(struct nand_chip *chip, int i) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + return nfc->buffer + i * mtk_data_len(chip); +} + +static inline u8 *mtk_oob_ptr(struct nand_chip *chip, int i) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + return nfc->buffer + i * mtk_data_len(chip) + chip->ecc.size; +} + +static inline void nfi_writel(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u32 val, u32 reg) +{ + writel(val, nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline void nfi_writew(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u16 val, u32 reg) +{ + writew(val, nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline void nfi_writeb(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u8 val, u32 reg) +{ + writeb(val, nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline u32 nfi_readl(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u32 reg) +{ + return readl_relaxed(nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline u16 nfi_readw(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u32 reg) +{ + return readw_relaxed(nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static inline u8 nfi_readb(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u32 reg) +{ + return readb_relaxed(nfc->regs + reg); +} + +static void mtk_nfc_hw_reset(struct mtk_nfc *nfc) +{ + struct device *dev = nfc->dev; + u32 val; + int ret; + + /* reset all registers and force the NFI master to terminate */ + nfi_writel(nfc, CON_FIFO_FLUSH | CON_NFI_RST, NFI_CON); + + /* wait for the master to finish the last transaction */ + ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->regs + NFI_MASTER_STA, val, + !(val & MASTER_STA_MASK), 50, + MTK_RESET_TIMEOUT); + if (ret) + dev_warn(dev, "master active in reset [0x%x] = 0x%x\n", + NFI_MASTER_STA, val); + + /* ensure any status register affected by the NFI master is reset */ + nfi_writel(nfc, CON_FIFO_FLUSH | CON_NFI_RST, NFI_CON); + nfi_writew(nfc, STAR_DE, NFI_STRDATA); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_send_command(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, u8 command) +{ + struct device *dev = nfc->dev; + u32 val; + int ret; + + nfi_writel(nfc, command, NFI_CMD); + + ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(nfc->regs + NFI_STA, val, + !(val & STA_CMD), 10, MTK_TIMEOUT); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(dev, "nfi core timed out entering command mode\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_send_address(struct mtk_nfc *nfc, int addr) +{ + struct device *dev = nfc->dev; + u32 val; + int ret; + + nfi_writel(nfc, addr, NFI_COLADDR); + nfi_writel(nfc, 0, NFI_ROWADDR); + nfi_writew(nfc, 1, NFI_ADDRNOB); + + ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(nfc->regs + NFI_STA, val, + !(val & STA_ADDR), 10, MTK_TIMEOUT); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(dev, "nfi core timed out entering address mode\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_hw_runtime_config(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + u32 fmt, spare; + + if (!mtd->writesize) + return 0; + + spare = mtk_nand->spare_per_sector; + + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 512: + fmt = PAGEFMT_512_2K | PAGEFMT_SEC_SEL_512; + break; + case KB(2): + if (chip->ecc.size == 512) + fmt = PAGEFMT_2K_4K | PAGEFMT_SEC_SEL_512; + else + fmt = PAGEFMT_512_2K; + break; + case KB(4): + if (chip->ecc.size == 512) + fmt = PAGEFMT_4K_8K | PAGEFMT_SEC_SEL_512; + else + fmt = PAGEFMT_2K_4K; + break; + case KB(8): + if (chip->ecc.size == 512) + fmt = PAGEFMT_8K_16K | PAGEFMT_SEC_SEL_512; + else + fmt = PAGEFMT_4K_8K; + break; + case KB(16): + fmt = PAGEFMT_8K_16K; + break; + default: + dev_err(nfc->dev, "invalid page len: %d\n", mtd->writesize); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * the hardware will double the value for this eccsize, so we need to + * halve it + */ + if (chip->ecc.size == 1024) + spare >>= 1; + + switch (spare) { + case 16: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_16 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 26: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_26 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 27: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_27 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 28: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_28 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 32: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_32 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 36: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_36 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 40: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_40 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 44: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_44 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 48: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_48 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 49: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_49 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 50: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_50 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 51: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_51 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 52: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_52 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 62: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_62 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 63: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_63 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + case 64: + fmt |= (PAGEFMT_SPARE_64 << PAGEFMT_SPARE_SHIFT); + break; + default: + dev_err(nfc->dev, "invalid spare per sector %d\n", spare); + return -EINVAL; + } + + fmt |= mtk_nand->fdm.reg_size << PAGEFMT_FDM_SHIFT; + fmt |= mtk_nand->fdm.ecc_size << PAGEFMT_FDM_ECC_SHIFT; + nfi_writew(nfc, fmt, NFI_PAGEFMT); + + nfc->ecc_cfg.strength = chip->ecc.strength; + nfc->ecc_cfg.len = chip->ecc.size + mtk_nand->fdm.ecc_size; + + return 0; +} + +static void mtk_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(nand); + + if (chip < 0) + return; + + mtk_nfc_hw_runtime_config(mtd); + + nfi_writel(nfc, mtk_nand->sels[chip], NFI_CSEL); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd)); + + if (nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_STA) & STA_BUSY) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static void mtk_nfc_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd)); + + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) { + mtk_nfc_send_address(nfc, dat); + } else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) { + mtk_nfc_hw_reset(nfc); + + nfi_writew(nfc, CNFG_OP_CUST, NFI_CNFG); + mtk_nfc_send_command(nfc, dat); + } +} + +static inline void mtk_nfc_wait_ioready(struct mtk_nfc *nfc) +{ + int rc; + u8 val; + + rc = readb_poll_timeout_atomic(nfc->regs + NFI_PIO_DIRDY, val, + val & PIO_DI_RDY, 10, MTK_TIMEOUT); + if (rc < 0) + dev_err(nfc->dev, "data not ready\n"); +} + +static inline u8 mtk_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + u32 reg; + + /* after each byte read, the NFI_STA reg is reset by the hardware */ + reg = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_STA) & NFI_FSM_MASK; + if (reg != NFI_FSM_CUSTDATA) { + reg = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_CNFG); + reg |= CNFG_BYTE_RW | CNFG_READ_EN; + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + + /* + * set to max sector to allow the HW to continue reading over + * unaligned accesses + */ + reg = (MTK_MAX_SECTOR << CON_SEC_SHIFT) | CON_BRD; + nfi_writel(nfc, reg, NFI_CON); + + /* trigger to fetch data */ + nfi_writew(nfc, STAR_EN, NFI_STRDATA); + } + + mtk_nfc_wait_ioready(nfc); + + return nfi_readb(nfc, NFI_DATAR); +} + +static void mtk_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = mtk_nfc_read_byte(mtd); +} + +static void mtk_nfc_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 byte) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd)); + u32 reg; + + reg = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_STA) & NFI_FSM_MASK; + + if (reg != NFI_FSM_CUSTDATA) { + reg = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_CNFG) | CNFG_BYTE_RW; + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + + reg = MTK_MAX_SECTOR << CON_SEC_SHIFT | CON_BWR; + nfi_writel(nfc, reg, NFI_CON); + + nfi_writew(nfc, STAR_EN, NFI_STRDATA); + } + + mtk_nfc_wait_ioready(nfc); + nfi_writeb(nfc, byte, NFI_DATAW); +} + +static void mtk_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + mtk_nfc_write_byte(mtd, buf[i]); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_sector_encode(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *data) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + int size = chip->ecc.size + mtk_nand->fdm.reg_size; + + nfc->ecc_cfg.mode = ECC_DMA_MODE; + nfc->ecc_cfg.op = ECC_ENCODE; + + return mtk_ecc_encode(nfc->ecc, &nfc->ecc_cfg, data, size); +} + +static void mtk_nfc_no_bad_mark_swap(struct mtd_info *a, u8 *b, int c) +{ + /* nop */ +} + +static void mtk_nfc_bad_mark_swap(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int raw) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + u32 bad_pos = nand->bad_mark.pos; + + if (raw) + bad_pos += nand->bad_mark.sec * mtk_data_len(chip); + else + bad_pos += nand->bad_mark.sec * chip->ecc.size; + + swap(chip->oob_poi[0], buf[bad_pos]); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_format_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 offset, + u32 len, const u8 *buf) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm = &mtk_nand->fdm; + u32 start, end; + int i, ret; + + start = offset / chip->ecc.size; + end = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, chip->ecc.size); + + memset(nfc->buffer, 0xff, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize); + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + memcpy(mtk_data_ptr(chip, i), data_ptr(chip, buf, i), + chip->ecc.size); + + if (start > i || i >= end) + continue; + + if (i == mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec) + mtk_nand->bad_mark.bm_swap(mtd, nfc->buffer, 1); + + memcpy(mtk_oob_ptr(chip, i), oob_ptr(chip, i), fdm->reg_size); + + /* program the CRC back to the OOB */ + ret = mtk_nfc_sector_encode(chip, mtk_data_ptr(chip, i)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void mtk_nfc_format_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm = &mtk_nand->fdm; + u32 i; + + memset(nfc->buffer, 0xff, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize); + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + if (buf) + memcpy(mtk_data_ptr(chip, i), data_ptr(chip, buf, i), + chip->ecc.size); + + if (i == mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec) + mtk_nand->bad_mark.bm_swap(mtd, nfc->buffer, 1); + + memcpy(mtk_oob_ptr(chip, i), oob_ptr(chip, i), fdm->reg_size); + } +} + +static inline void mtk_nfc_read_fdm(struct nand_chip *chip, u32 start, + u32 sectors) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm = &mtk_nand->fdm; + u32 vall, valm; + u8 *oobptr; + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) { + oobptr = oob_ptr(chip, start + i); + vall = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_FDML(i)); + valm = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_FDMM(i)); + + for (j = 0; j < fdm->reg_size; j++) + oobptr[j] = (j >= 4 ? valm : vall) >> ((j % 4) * 8); + } +} + +static inline void mtk_nfc_write_fdm(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm = &mtk_nand->fdm; + u32 vall, valm; + u8 *oobptr; + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + oobptr = oob_ptr(chip, i); + vall = 0; + valm = 0; + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { + if (j < 4) + vall |= (j < fdm->reg_size ? oobptr[j] : 0xff) + << (j * 8); + else + valm |= (j < fdm->reg_size ? oobptr[j] : 0xff) + << ((j - 4) * 8); + } + nfi_writel(nfc, vall, NFI_FDML(i)); + nfi_writel(nfc, valm, NFI_FDMM(i)); + } +} + +static int mtk_nfc_do_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const u8 *buf, int page, int len) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct device *dev = nfc->dev; + dma_addr_t addr; + u32 reg; + int ret; + + addr = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, addr); + if (ret) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "dma mapping error\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + reg = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_CNFG) | CNFG_AHB | CNFG_DMA_BURST_EN; + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + + nfi_writel(nfc, chip->ecc.steps << CON_SEC_SHIFT, NFI_CON); + nfi_writel(nfc, lower_32_bits(addr), NFI_STRADDR); + nfi_writew(nfc, INTR_AHB_DONE_EN, NFI_INTR_EN); + + init_completion(&nfc->done); + + reg = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_CON) | CON_BWR; + nfi_writel(nfc, reg, NFI_CON); + nfi_writew(nfc, STAR_EN, NFI_STRDATA); + + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(500)); + if (!ret) { + dev_err(dev, "program ahb done timeout\n"); + nfi_writew(nfc, 0, NFI_INTR_EN); + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + goto timeout; + } + + ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(nfc->regs + NFI_ADDRCNTR, reg, + ADDRCNTR_SEC(reg) >= chip->ecc.steps, + 10, MTK_TIMEOUT); + if (ret) + dev_err(dev, "hwecc write timeout\n"); + +timeout: + + dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, addr, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + nfi_writel(nfc, 0, NFI_CON); + + return ret; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const u8 *buf, int page, int raw) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + size_t len; + const u8 *bufpoi; + u32 reg; + int ret; + + if (!raw) { + /* OOB => FDM: from register, ECC: from HW */ + reg = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_CNFG) | CNFG_AUTO_FMT_EN; + nfi_writew(nfc, reg | CNFG_HW_ECC_EN, NFI_CNFG); + + nfc->ecc_cfg.op = ECC_ENCODE; + nfc->ecc_cfg.mode = ECC_NFI_MODE; + ret = mtk_ecc_enable(nfc->ecc, &nfc->ecc_cfg); + if (ret) { + /* clear NFI config */ + reg = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_CNFG); + reg &= ~(CNFG_AUTO_FMT_EN | CNFG_HW_ECC_EN); + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + + return ret; + } + + memcpy(nfc->buffer, buf, mtd->writesize); + mtk_nand->bad_mark.bm_swap(mtd, nfc->buffer, raw); + bufpoi = nfc->buffer; + + /* write OOB into the FDM registers (OOB area in MTK NAND) */ + mtk_nfc_write_fdm(chip); + } else { + bufpoi = buf; + } + + len = mtd->writesize + (raw ? mtd->oobsize : 0); + ret = mtk_nfc_do_write_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi, page, len); + + if (!raw) + mtk_ecc_disable(nfc->ecc); + + return ret; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf, + int oob_on, int page) +{ + return mtk_nfc_write_page(mtd, chip, buf, page, 0); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const u8 *buf, int oob_on, int pg) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + mtk_nfc_format_page(mtd, buf); + return mtk_nfc_write_page(mtd, chip, nfc->buffer, pg, 1); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_write_subpage_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, u32 offset, + u32 data_len, const u8 *buf, + int oob_on, int page) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + int ret; + + ret = mtk_nfc_format_subpage(mtd, offset, data_len, buf); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* use the data in the private buffer (now with FDM and CRC) */ + return mtk_nfc_write_page(mtd, chip, nfc->buffer, page, 1); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + int ret; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); + + ret = mtk_nfc_write_page_raw(mtd, chip, NULL, 1, page); + if (ret < 0) + return -EIO; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + ret = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + return ret & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_update_ecc_stats(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, u32 sectors) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_ecc_stats stats; + int rc, i; + + rc = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_STA) & STA_EMP_PAGE; + if (rc) { + memset(buf, 0xff, sectors * chip->ecc.size); + for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) + memset(oob_ptr(chip, i), 0xff, mtk_nand->fdm.reg_size); + return 0; + } + + mtk_ecc_get_stats(nfc->ecc, &stats, sectors); + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stats.corrected; + mtd->ecc_stats.failed += stats.failed; + + return stats.bitflips; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + u32 data_offs, u32 readlen, + u8 *bufpoi, int page, int raw) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + u32 spare = mtk_nand->spare_per_sector; + u32 column, sectors, start, end, reg; + dma_addr_t addr; + int bitflips; + size_t len; + u8 *buf; + int rc; + + start = data_offs / chip->ecc.size; + end = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_offs + readlen, chip->ecc.size); + + sectors = end - start; + column = start * (chip->ecc.size + spare); + + len = sectors * chip->ecc.size + (raw ? sectors * spare : 0); + buf = bufpoi + start * chip->ecc.size; + + if (column != 0) + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, column, -1); + + addr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + rc = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, addr); + if (rc) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "dma mapping error\n"); + + return -EINVAL; + } + + reg = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_CNFG); + reg |= CNFG_READ_EN | CNFG_DMA_BURST_EN | CNFG_AHB; + if (!raw) { + reg |= CNFG_AUTO_FMT_EN | CNFG_HW_ECC_EN; + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + + nfc->ecc_cfg.mode = ECC_NFI_MODE; + nfc->ecc_cfg.sectors = sectors; + nfc->ecc_cfg.op = ECC_DECODE; + rc = mtk_ecc_enable(nfc->ecc, &nfc->ecc_cfg); + if (rc) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "ecc enable\n"); + /* clear NFI_CNFG */ + reg &= ~(CNFG_DMA_BURST_EN | CNFG_AHB | CNFG_READ_EN | + CNFG_AUTO_FMT_EN | CNFG_HW_ECC_EN); + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, addr, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + return rc; + } + } else { + nfi_writew(nfc, reg, NFI_CNFG); + } + + nfi_writel(nfc, sectors << CON_SEC_SHIFT, NFI_CON); + nfi_writew(nfc, INTR_AHB_DONE_EN, NFI_INTR_EN); + nfi_writel(nfc, lower_32_bits(addr), NFI_STRADDR); + + init_completion(&nfc->done); + reg = nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_CON) | CON_BRD; + nfi_writel(nfc, reg, NFI_CON); + nfi_writew(nfc, STAR_EN, NFI_STRDATA); + + rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(500)); + if (!rc) + dev_warn(nfc->dev, "read ahb/dma done timeout\n"); + + rc = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(nfc->regs + NFI_BYTELEN, reg, + ADDRCNTR_SEC(reg) >= sectors, 10, + MTK_TIMEOUT); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(nfc->dev, "subpage done timeout\n"); + bitflips = -EIO; + } else { + bitflips = 0; + if (!raw) { + rc = mtk_ecc_wait_done(nfc->ecc, ECC_DECODE); + bitflips = rc < 0 ? -ETIMEDOUT : + mtk_nfc_update_ecc_stats(mtd, buf, sectors); + mtk_nfc_read_fdm(chip, start, sectors); + } + } + + dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, addr, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + if (raw) + goto done; + + mtk_ecc_disable(nfc->ecc); + + if (clamp(mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec, start, end) == mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec) + mtk_nand->bad_mark.bm_swap(mtd, bufpoi, raw); +done: + nfi_writel(nfc, 0, NFI_CON); + + return bitflips; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_read_subpage_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, u32 off, + u32 len, u8 *p, int pg) +{ + return mtk_nfc_read_subpage(mtd, chip, off, len, p, pg, 0); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *p, + int oob_on, int pg) +{ + return mtk_nfc_read_subpage(mtd, chip, 0, mtd->writesize, p, pg, 0); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + u8 *buf, int oob_on, int page) +{ + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm = &mtk_nand->fdm; + int i, ret; + + memset(nfc->buffer, 0xff, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize); + ret = mtk_nfc_read_subpage(mtd, chip, 0, mtd->writesize, nfc->buffer, + page, 1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) { + memcpy(oob_ptr(chip, i), mtk_oob_ptr(chip, i), fdm->reg_size); + + if (i == mtk_nand->bad_mark.sec) + mtk_nand->bad_mark.bm_swap(mtd, nfc->buffer, 1); + + if (buf) + memcpy(data_ptr(chip, buf, i), mtk_data_ptr(chip, i), + chip->ecc.size); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); + + return mtk_nfc_read_page_raw(mtd, chip, NULL, 1, page); +} + +static inline void mtk_nfc_hw_init(struct mtk_nfc *nfc) +{ + /* + * ACCON: access timing control register + * ------------------------------------- + * 31:28: minimum required time for CS post pulling down after accessing + * the device + * 27:22: minimum required time for CS pre pulling down before accessing + * the device + * 21:16: minimum required time from NCEB low to NREB low + * 15:12: minimum required time from NWEB high to NREB low. + * 11:08: write enable hold time + * 07:04: write wait states + * 03:00: read wait states + */ + nfi_writel(nfc, 0x10804211, NFI_ACCCON); + + /* + * CNRNB: nand ready/busy register + * ------------------------------- + * 7:4: timeout register for polling the NAND busy/ready signal + * 0 : poll the status of the busy/ready signal after [7:4]*16 cycles. + */ + nfi_writew(nfc, 0xf1, NFI_CNRNB); + nfi_writew(nfc, PAGEFMT_8K_16K, NFI_PAGEFMT); + + mtk_nfc_hw_reset(nfc); + + nfi_readl(nfc, NFI_INTR_STA); + nfi_writel(nfc, 0, NFI_INTR_EN); +} + +static irqreturn_t mtk_nfc_irq(int irq, void *id) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = id; + u16 sta, ien; + + sta = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_INTR_STA); + ien = nfi_readw(nfc, NFI_INTR_EN); + + if (!(sta & ien)) + return IRQ_NONE; + + nfi_writew(nfc, ~sta & ien, NFI_INTR_EN); + complete(&nfc->done); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_enable_clk(struct device *dev, struct mtk_nfc_clk *clk) +{ + int ret; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk->nfi_clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable nfi clk\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk->pad_clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable pad clk\n"); + clk_disable_unprepare(clk->nfi_clk); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void mtk_nfc_disable_clk(struct mtk_nfc_clk *clk) +{ + clk_disable_unprepare(clk->nfi_clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(clk->pad_clk); +} + +static int mtk_nfc_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oob_region) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm = &mtk_nand->fdm; + u32 eccsteps; + + eccsteps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size; + + if (section >= eccsteps) + return -ERANGE; + + oob_region->length = fdm->reg_size - fdm->ecc_size; + oob_region->offset = section * fdm->reg_size + fdm->ecc_size; + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oob_region) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *mtk_nand = to_mtk_nand(chip); + u32 eccsteps; + + if (section) + return -ERANGE; + + eccsteps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size; + oob_region->offset = mtk_nand->fdm.reg_size * eccsteps; + oob_region->length = mtd->oobsize - oob_region->offset; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops mtk_nfc_ooblayout_ops = { + .free = mtk_nfc_ooblayout_free, + .ecc = mtk_nfc_ooblayout_ecc, +}; + +static void mtk_nfc_set_fdm(struct mtk_nfc_fdm *fdm, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *chip = to_mtk_nand(nand); + u32 ecc_bytes; + + ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(nand->ecc.strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS, 8); + + fdm->reg_size = chip->spare_per_sector - ecc_bytes; + if (fdm->reg_size > NFI_FDM_MAX_SIZE) + fdm->reg_size = NFI_FDM_MAX_SIZE; + + /* bad block mark storage */ + fdm->ecc_size = 1; +} + +static void mtk_nfc_set_bad_mark_ctl(struct mtk_nfc_bad_mark_ctl *bm_ctl, + struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (mtd->writesize == 512) { + bm_ctl->bm_swap = mtk_nfc_no_bad_mark_swap; + } else { + bm_ctl->bm_swap = mtk_nfc_bad_mark_swap; + bm_ctl->sec = mtd->writesize / mtk_data_len(nand); + bm_ctl->pos = mtd->writesize % mtk_data_len(nand); + } +} + +static void mtk_nfc_set_spare_per_sector(u32 *sps, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + u32 spare[] = {16, 26, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, + 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 62, 63, 64}; + u32 eccsteps, i; + + eccsteps = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; + *sps = mtd->oobsize / eccsteps; + + if (nand->ecc.size == 1024) + *sps >>= 1; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spare); i++) { + if (*sps <= spare[i]) { + if (!i) + *sps = spare[i]; + else if (*sps != spare[i]) + *sps = spare[i - 1]; + break; + } + } + + if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(spare)) + *sps = spare[ARRAY_SIZE(spare) - 1]; + + if (nand->ecc.size == 1024) + *sps <<= 1; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_ecc_init(struct device *dev, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + u32 spare; + int free; + + /* support only ecc hw mode */ + if (nand->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_HW) { + dev_err(dev, "ecc.mode not supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* if optional dt settings not present */ + if (!nand->ecc.size || !nand->ecc.strength) { + /* use datasheet requirements */ + nand->ecc.strength = nand->ecc_strength_ds; + nand->ecc.size = nand->ecc_step_ds; + + /* + * align eccstrength and eccsize + * this controller only supports 512 and 1024 sizes + */ + if (nand->ecc.size < 1024) { + if (mtd->writesize > 512) { + nand->ecc.size = 1024; + nand->ecc.strength <<= 1; + } else { + nand->ecc.size = 512; + } + } else { + nand->ecc.size = 1024; + } + + mtk_nfc_set_spare_per_sector(&spare, mtd); + + /* calculate oob bytes except ecc parity data */ + free = ((nand->ecc.strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS) + 7) >> 3; + free = spare - free; + + /* + * enhance ecc strength if oob left is bigger than max FDM size + * or reduce ecc strength if oob size is not enough for ecc + * parity data. + */ + if (free > NFI_FDM_MAX_SIZE) { + spare -= NFI_FDM_MAX_SIZE; + nand->ecc.strength = (spare << 3) / ECC_PARITY_BITS; + } else if (free < 0) { + spare -= NFI_FDM_MIN_SIZE; + nand->ecc.strength = (spare << 3) / ECC_PARITY_BITS; + } + } + + mtk_ecc_adjust_strength(&nand->ecc.strength); + + dev_info(dev, "eccsize %d eccstrength %d\n", + nand->ecc.size, nand->ecc.strength); + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct mtk_nfc *nfc, + struct device_node *np) +{ + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *chip; + struct nand_chip *nand; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + int nsels, len; + u32 tmp; + int ret; + int i; + + if (!of_get_property(np, "reg", &nsels)) + return -ENODEV; + + nsels /= sizeof(u32); + if (!nsels || nsels > MTK_NAND_MAX_NSELS) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid reg property size %d\n", nsels); + return -EINVAL; + } + + chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*chip) + nsels * sizeof(u8), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip->nsels = nsels; + for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) { + ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &tmp); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "reg property failure : %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + chip->sels[i] = tmp; + } + + nand = &chip->nand; + nand->controller = &nfc->controller; + + nand_set_flash_node(nand, np); + nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc); + + nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER | NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; + nand->dev_ready = mtk_nfc_dev_ready; + nand->select_chip = mtk_nfc_select_chip; + nand->write_byte = mtk_nfc_write_byte; + nand->write_buf = mtk_nfc_write_buf; + nand->read_byte = mtk_nfc_read_byte; + nand->read_buf = mtk_nfc_read_buf; + nand->cmd_ctrl = mtk_nfc_cmd_ctrl; + + /* set default mode in case dt entry is missing */ + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + + nand->ecc.write_subpage = mtk_nfc_write_subpage_hwecc; + nand->ecc.write_page_raw = mtk_nfc_write_page_raw; + nand->ecc.write_page = mtk_nfc_write_page_hwecc; + nand->ecc.write_oob_raw = mtk_nfc_write_oob_std; + nand->ecc.write_oob = mtk_nfc_write_oob_std; + + nand->ecc.read_subpage = mtk_nfc_read_subpage_hwecc; + nand->ecc.read_page_raw = mtk_nfc_read_page_raw; + nand->ecc.read_page = mtk_nfc_read_page_hwecc; + nand->ecc.read_oob_raw = mtk_nfc_read_oob_std; + nand->ecc.read_oob = mtk_nfc_read_oob_std; + + mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand); + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->dev.parent = dev; + mtd->name = MTK_NAME; + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &mtk_nfc_ooblayout_ops); + + mtk_nfc_hw_init(nfc); + + ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, nsels, NULL); + if (ret) + return -ENODEV; + + /* store bbt magic in page, cause OOB is not protected */ + if (nand->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) + nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; + + ret = mtk_nfc_ecc_init(dev, mtd); + if (ret) + return -EINVAL; + + if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + dev_err(dev, "16bits buswidth not supported"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + mtk_nfc_set_spare_per_sector(&chip->spare_per_sector, mtd); + mtk_nfc_set_fdm(&chip->fdm, mtd); + mtk_nfc_set_bad_mark_ctl(&chip->bad_mark, mtd); + + len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + nfc->buffer = devm_kzalloc(dev, len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nfc->buffer) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd); + if (ret) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "mtd parse partition error\n"); + nand_release(mtd); + return ret; + } + + list_add_tail(&chip->node, &nfc->chips); + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev, struct mtk_nfc *nfc) +{ + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + struct device_node *nand_np; + int ret; + + for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) { + ret = mtk_nfc_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, nand_np); + if (ret) { + of_node_put(nand_np); + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + struct mtk_nfc *nfc; + struct resource *res; + int ret, irq; + + nfc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nfc) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_init(&nfc->controller.lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->controller.wq); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips); + + /* probe defer if not ready */ + nfc->ecc = of_mtk_ecc_get(np); + if (IS_ERR(nfc->ecc)) + return PTR_ERR(nfc->ecc); + else if (!nfc->ecc) + return -ENODEV; + + nfc->dev = dev; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + nfc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(nfc->regs); + dev_err(dev, "no nfi base\n"); + goto release_ecc; + } + + nfc->clk.nfi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "nfi_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(nfc->clk.nfi_clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "no clk\n"); + ret = PTR_ERR(nfc->clk.nfi_clk); + goto release_ecc; + } + + nfc->clk.pad_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pad_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(nfc->clk.pad_clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "no pad clk\n"); + ret = PTR_ERR(nfc->clk.pad_clk); + goto release_ecc; + } + + ret = mtk_nfc_enable_clk(dev, &nfc->clk); + if (ret) + goto release_ecc; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "no nfi irq resource\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto clk_disable; + } + + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mtk_nfc_irq, 0x0, "mtk-nand", nfc); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to request nfi irq\n"); + goto clk_disable; + } + + ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to set dma mask\n"); + goto clk_disable; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc); + + ret = mtk_nfc_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to init nand chips\n"); + goto clk_disable; + } + + return 0; + +clk_disable: + mtk_nfc_disable_clk(&nfc->clk); + +release_ecc: + mtk_ecc_release(nfc->ecc); + + return ret; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *chip; + + while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) { + chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips, struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip, + node); + nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&chip->nand)); + list_del(&chip->node); + } + + mtk_ecc_release(nfc->ecc); + mtk_nfc_disable_clk(&nfc->clk); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int mtk_nfc_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + mtk_nfc_disable_clk(&nfc->clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int mtk_nfc_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mtk_nfc *nfc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip *chip; + struct nand_chip *nand; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + int ret; + u32 i; + + udelay(200); + + ret = mtk_nfc_enable_clk(dev, &nfc->clk); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mtk_nfc_hw_init(nfc); + + /* reset NAND chip if VCC was powered off */ + list_for_each_entry(chip, &nfc->chips, node) { + nand = &chip->nand; + mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand); + for (i = 0; i < chip->nsels; i++) { + nand->select_chip(mtd, i); + nand->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtk_nfc_pm_ops, mtk_nfc_suspend, mtk_nfc_resume); +#endif + +static const struct of_device_id mtk_nfc_id_table[] = { + { .compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-nfc" }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_nfc_id_table); + +static struct platform_driver mtk_nfc_driver = { + .probe = mtk_nfc_probe, + .remove = mtk_nfc_remove, + .driver = { + .name = MTK_NAME, + .of_match_table = mtk_nfc_id_table, +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + .pm = &mtk_nfc_pm_ops, +#endif + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(mtk_nfc_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTK Nand Flash Controller Driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c index ccc05f5b2..2af9869a1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c @@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { /* Manufacturer IDs */ struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[] = { {NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA, "Toshiba"}, + {NAND_MFR_ESMT, "ESMT"}, {NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"}, {NAND_MFR_FUJITSU, "Fujitsu"}, {NAND_MFR_NATIONAL, "National"}, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c index a136da8df..5513bfd9c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@ #define PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(val) ((val >> 24) & 0x7F) #define STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY 0x00000001 -#define OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC 4 - #define SECTOR_BYTES 512 /* 4 bit padding to make byte aligned, 56 = 52 + 4 */ #define BCH4_BIT_PAD 4 @@ -1811,7 +1809,6 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct nand_chip *nand_chip; int err; dma_cap_mask_t mask; - unsigned sig; struct resource *res; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; int min_oobbytes = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; @@ -1924,11 +1921,11 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA: dma_cap_zero(mask); dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); - sig = OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC; - info->dma = dma_request_channel(mask, omap_dma_filter_fn, &sig); - if (!info->dma) { + info->dma = dma_request_chan(pdev->dev.parent, "rxtx"); + + if (IS_ERR(info->dma)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA engine request failed\n"); - err = -ENXIO; + err = PTR_ERR(info->dma); goto return_error; } else { struct dma_slave_config cfg; @@ -2172,7 +2169,7 @@ scan_tail: return 0; return_error: - if (info->dma) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info->dma)) dma_release_channel(info->dma); if (nand_chip->ecc.priv) { nand_bch_free(nand_chip->ecc.priv); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/sunxi_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/sunxi_nand.c index a83a69068..e414b31b7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/sunxi_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/sunxi_nand.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include <linux/gpio.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/reset.h> #define NFC_REG_CTL 0x0000 #define NFC_REG_ST 0x0004 @@ -153,6 +154,7 @@ /* define bit use in NFC_ECC_ST */ #define NFC_ECC_ERR(x) BIT(x) +#define NFC_ECC_ERR_MSK GENMASK(15, 0) #define NFC_ECC_PAT_FOUND(x) BIT(x + 16) #define NFC_ECC_ERR_CNT(b, x) (((x) >> (((b) % 4) * 8)) & 0xff) @@ -269,10 +271,12 @@ struct sunxi_nfc { void __iomem *regs; struct clk *ahb_clk; struct clk *mod_clk; + struct reset_control *reset; unsigned long assigned_cs; unsigned long clk_rate; struct list_head chips; struct completion complete; + struct dma_chan *dmac; }; static inline struct sunxi_nfc *to_sunxi_nfc(struct nand_hw_control *ctrl) @@ -365,6 +369,67 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_rst(struct sunxi_nfc *nfc) return ret; } +static int sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare(struct mtd_info *mtd, const void *buf, + int chunksize, int nchunks, + enum dma_data_direction ddir, + struct scatterlist *sg) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller); + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmad; + enum dma_transfer_direction tdir; + dma_cookie_t dmat; + int ret; + + if (ddir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + tdir = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; + else + tdir = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; + + sg_init_one(sg, buf, nchunks * chunksize); + ret = dma_map_sg(nfc->dev, sg, 1, ddir); + if (!ret) + return -ENOMEM; + + dmad = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(nfc->dmac, sg, 1, tdir, DMA_CTRL_ACK); + if (!dmad) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_unmap_buf; + } + + writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) | NFC_RAM_METHOD, + nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL); + writel(nchunks, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_SECTOR_NUM); + writel(chunksize, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CNT); + dmat = dmaengine_submit(dmad); + + ret = dma_submit_error(dmat); + if (ret) + goto err_clr_dma_flag; + + return 0; + +err_clr_dma_flag: + writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) & ~NFC_RAM_METHOD, + nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL); + +err_unmap_buf: + dma_unmap_sg(nfc->dev, sg, 1, ddir); + return ret; +} + +static void sunxi_nfc_dma_op_cleanup(struct mtd_info *mtd, + enum dma_data_direction ddir, + struct scatterlist *sg) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller); + + dma_unmap_sg(nfc->dev, sg, 1, ddir); + writel(readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL) & ~NFC_RAM_METHOD, + nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CTL); +} + static int sunxi_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); @@ -822,17 +887,15 @@ static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(struct mtd_info *mtd, } static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *data, u8 *oob, - int step, bool *erased) + int step, u32 status, bool *erased) { struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller); struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc; - u32 status, tmp; + u32 tmp; *erased = false; - status = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_ST); - if (status & NFC_ECC_ERR(step)) return -EBADMSG; @@ -898,6 +961,7 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(struct mtd_info *mtd, *cur_off = oob_off + ecc->bytes + 4; ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(mtd, data, oob_required ? oob : NULL, 0, + readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_ST), &erased); if (erased) return 1; @@ -967,6 +1031,130 @@ static void sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, *cur_off = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize; } +static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page, + int nchunks) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + bool randomized = nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING; + struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller); + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc; + unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; + int ret, i, raw_mode = 0; + struct scatterlist sg; + u32 status; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare(mtd, buf, ecc->size, nchunks, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE, &sg); + if (ret) + return ret; + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd); + sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(mtd, page, false); + sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd); + + writel((NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART << 16) | (NAND_CMD_RNDOUT << 8) | + NAND_CMD_READSTART, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_RCMD_SET); + + dma_async_issue_pending(nfc->dmac); + + writel(NFC_PAGE_OP | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD | NFC_DATA_TRANS, + nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD); + + ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, true, 0); + if (ret) + dmaengine_terminate_all(nfc->dmac); + + sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd); + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd); + + sunxi_nfc_dma_op_cleanup(mtd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, &sg); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + status = readl(nfc->regs + NFC_REG_ECC_ST); + + for (i = 0; i < nchunks; i++) { + int data_off = i * ecc->size; + int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4); + u8 *data = buf + data_off; + u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + oob_off; + bool erased; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_correct(mtd, randomized ? data : NULL, + oob_required ? oob : NULL, + i, status, &erased); + + /* ECC errors are handled in the second loop. */ + if (ret < 0) + continue; + + if (oob_required && !erased) { + /* TODO: use DMA to retrieve OOB */ + nand->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, + mtd->writesize + oob_off, -1); + nand->read_buf(mtd, oob, ecc->bytes + 4); + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_get_prot_oob_bytes(mtd, oob, i, + !i, page); + } + + if (erased) + raw_mode = 1; + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(mtd, &max_bitflips, ret); + } + + if (status & NFC_ECC_ERR_MSK) { + for (i = 0; i < nchunks; i++) { + int data_off = i * ecc->size; + int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4); + u8 *data = buf + data_off; + u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + oob_off; + + if (!(status & NFC_ECC_ERR(i))) + continue; + + /* + * Re-read the data with the randomizer disabled to + * identify bitflips in erased pages. + */ + if (randomized) { + /* TODO: use DMA to read page in raw mode */ + nand->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, + data_off, -1); + nand->read_buf(mtd, data, ecc->size); + } + + /* TODO: use DMA to retrieve OOB */ + nand->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, + mtd->writesize + oob_off, -1); + nand->read_buf(mtd, oob, ecc->bytes + 4); + + ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data, ecc->size, + oob, ecc->bytes + 4, + NULL, 0, + ecc->strength); + if (ret >= 0) + raw_mode = 1; + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_update_stats(mtd, &max_bitflips, ret); + } + } + + if (oob_required) + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(mtd, nand->oob_poi, + NULL, !raw_mode, + page); + + return max_bitflips; +} + static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *data, int data_off, const u8 *oob, int oob_off, @@ -1065,6 +1253,23 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, return max_bitflips; } +static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + int ret; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(mtd, buf, oob_required, page, + chip->ecc.steps); + if (ret >= 0) + return ret; + + /* Fallback to PIO mode */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, 0, -1); + + return sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required, page); +} + static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, u32 data_offs, u32 readlen, @@ -1098,6 +1303,25 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, return max_bitflips; } +static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + u32 data_offs, u32 readlen, + u8 *buf, int page) +{ + int nchunks = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_offs + readlen, chip->ecc.size); + int ret; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma(mtd, buf, false, page, nchunks); + if (ret >= 0) + return ret; + + /* Fallback to PIO mode */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, 0, -1); + + return sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage(mtd, chip, data_offs, readlen, + buf, page); +} + static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, @@ -1130,6 +1354,99 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, return 0; } +static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + u32 data_offs, u32 data_len, + const u8 *buf, int oob_required, + int page) +{ + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; + int ret, i, cur_off = 0; + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd); + + for (i = data_offs / ecc->size; + i < DIV_ROUND_UP(data_offs + data_len, ecc->size); i++) { + int data_off = i * ecc->size; + int oob_off = i * (ecc->bytes + 4); + const u8 *data = buf + data_off; + const u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi + oob_off; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(mtd, data, data_off, oob, + oob_off + mtd->writesize, + &cur_off, !i, page); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd); + + return 0; +} + +static int sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + const u8 *buf, + int oob_required, + int page) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(nand->controller); + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc; + struct scatterlist sg; + int ret, i; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_cmd_fifo_empty(nfc); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare(mtd, buf, ecc->size, ecc->steps, + DMA_TO_DEVICE, &sg); + if (ret) + goto pio_fallback; + + for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) { + const u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + (i * (ecc->bytes + 4)); + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_set_prot_oob_bytes(mtd, oob, i, !i, page); + } + + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_enable(mtd); + sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(mtd, page, false); + sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable(mtd); + + writel((NAND_CMD_RNDIN << 8) | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, + nfc->regs + NFC_REG_RCMD_SET); + + dma_async_issue_pending(nfc->dmac); + + writel(NFC_PAGE_OP | NFC_DATA_SWAP_METHOD | + NFC_DATA_TRANS | NFC_ACCESS_DIR, + nfc->regs + NFC_REG_CMD); + + ret = sunxi_nfc_wait_events(nfc, NFC_CMD_INT_FLAG, true, 0); + if (ret) + dmaengine_terminate_all(nfc->dmac); + + sunxi_nfc_randomizer_disable(mtd); + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_disable(mtd); + + sunxi_nfc_dma_op_cleanup(mtd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, &sg); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (oob_required || (chip->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING)) + /* TODO: use DMA to transfer extra OOB bytes ? */ + sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_extra_oob(mtd, chip->oob_poi, + NULL, page); + + return 0; + +pio_fallback: + return sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required, page); +} + static int sunxi_nfc_hw_syndrome_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, @@ -1497,10 +1814,19 @@ static int sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ret; int i; + if (ecc->size != 512 && ecc->size != 1024) + return -EINVAL; + data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; + /* Prefer 1k ECC chunk over 512 ones */ + if (ecc->size == 512 && mtd->writesize > 512) { + ecc->size = 1024; + ecc->strength *= 2; + } + /* Add ECC info retrieval from DT */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strengths); i++) { if (ecc->strength <= strengths[i]) @@ -1550,14 +1876,28 @@ static int sunxi_nand_hw_ecc_ctrl_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc, struct device_node *np) { + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct sunxi_nand_chip *sunxi_nand = to_sunxi_nand(nand); + struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(sunxi_nand->nand.controller); int ret; ret = sunxi_nand_hw_common_ecc_ctrl_init(mtd, ecc, np); if (ret) return ret; - ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page; - ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page; + if (nfc->dmac) { + ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page_dma; + ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage_dma; + ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma; + nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER; + } else { + ecc->read_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_page; + ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage; + ecc->write_page = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page; + } + + /* TODO: support DMA for raw accesses and subpage write */ + ecc->write_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_subpage; ecc->read_oob_raw = nand_read_oob_std; ecc->write_oob_raw = nand_write_oob_std; ecc->read_subpage = sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage; @@ -1871,26 +2211,59 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (ret) goto out_ahb_clk_unprepare; + nfc->reset = devm_reset_control_get_optional(dev, "ahb"); + if (!IS_ERR(nfc->reset)) { + ret = reset_control_deassert(nfc->reset); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "reset err %d\n", ret); + goto out_mod_clk_unprepare; + } + } else if (PTR_ERR(nfc->reset) != -ENOENT) { + ret = PTR_ERR(nfc->reset); + goto out_mod_clk_unprepare; + } + ret = sunxi_nfc_rst(nfc); if (ret) - goto out_mod_clk_unprepare; + goto out_ahb_reset_reassert; writel(0, nfc->regs + NFC_REG_INT); ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sunxi_nfc_interrupt, 0, "sunxi-nand", nfc); if (ret) - goto out_mod_clk_unprepare; + goto out_ahb_reset_reassert; + + nfc->dmac = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rxtx"); + if (nfc->dmac) { + struct dma_slave_config dmac_cfg = { }; + + dmac_cfg.src_addr = r->start + NFC_REG_IO_DATA; + dmac_cfg.dst_addr = dmac_cfg.src_addr; + dmac_cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; + dmac_cfg.dst_addr_width = dmac_cfg.src_addr_width; + dmac_cfg.src_maxburst = 4; + dmac_cfg.dst_maxburst = 4; + dmaengine_slave_config(nfc->dmac, &dmac_cfg); + } else { + dev_warn(dev, "failed to request rxtx DMA channel\n"); + } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc); ret = sunxi_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "failed to init nand chips\n"); - goto out_mod_clk_unprepare; + goto out_release_dmac; } return 0; +out_release_dmac: + if (nfc->dmac) + dma_release_channel(nfc->dmac); +out_ahb_reset_reassert: + if (!IS_ERR(nfc->reset)) + reset_control_assert(nfc->reset); out_mod_clk_unprepare: clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->mod_clk); out_ahb_clk_unprepare: @@ -1904,6 +2277,12 @@ static int sunxi_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); sunxi_nand_chips_cleanup(nfc); + + if (!IS_ERR(nfc->reset)) + reset_control_assert(nfc->reset); + + if (nfc->dmac) + dma_release_channel(nfc->dmac); clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->mod_clk); clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->ahb_clk); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c index 0cf0ac07a..1f2948c0c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/xway_nand.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * by the Free Software Foundation. * * Copyright © 2012 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> + * Copyright © 2016 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> */ #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> @@ -16,20 +17,28 @@ #define EBU_ADDSEL1 0x24 #define EBU_NAND_CON 0xB0 #define EBU_NAND_WAIT 0xB4 +#define NAND_WAIT_RD BIT(0) /* NAND flash status output */ +#define NAND_WAIT_WR_C BIT(3) /* NAND Write/Read complete */ #define EBU_NAND_ECC0 0xB8 #define EBU_NAND_ECC_AC 0xBC -/* nand commands */ -#define NAND_CMD_ALE (1 << 2) -#define NAND_CMD_CLE (1 << 3) -#define NAND_CMD_CS (1 << 4) -#define NAND_WRITE_CMD_RESET 0xff +/* + * nand commands + * The pins of the NAND chip are selected based on the address bits of the + * "register" read and write. There are no special registers, but an + * address range and the lower address bits are used to activate the + * correct line. For example when the bit (1 << 2) is set in the address + * the ALE pin will be activated. + */ +#define NAND_CMD_ALE BIT(2) /* address latch enable */ +#define NAND_CMD_CLE BIT(3) /* command latch enable */ +#define NAND_CMD_CS BIT(4) /* chip select */ +#define NAND_CMD_SE BIT(5) /* spare area access latch */ +#define NAND_CMD_WP BIT(6) /* write protect */ #define NAND_WRITE_CMD (NAND_CMD_CS | NAND_CMD_CLE) #define NAND_WRITE_ADDR (NAND_CMD_CS | NAND_CMD_ALE) #define NAND_WRITE_DATA (NAND_CMD_CS) #define NAND_READ_DATA (NAND_CMD_CS) -#define NAND_WAIT_WR_C (1 << 3) -#define NAND_WAIT_RD (0x1) /* we need to tel the ebu which addr we mapped the nand to */ #define ADDSEL1_MASK(x) (x << 4) @@ -54,31 +63,41 @@ #define NAND_CON_CSMUX (1 << 1) #define NAND_CON_NANDM 1 -static void xway_reset_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +struct xway_nand_data { + struct nand_chip chip; + unsigned long csflags; + void __iomem *nandaddr; +}; + +static u8 xway_readb(struct mtd_info *mtd, int op) { - unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) chip->IO_ADDR_W; - unsigned long flags; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct xway_nand_data *data = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - nandaddr &= ~NAND_WRITE_ADDR; - nandaddr |= NAND_WRITE_CMD; + return readb(data->nandaddr + op); +} - /* finish with a reset */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); - writeb(NAND_WRITE_CMD_RESET, (void __iomem *) nandaddr); - while ((ltq_ebu_r32(EBU_NAND_WAIT) & NAND_WAIT_WR_C) == 0) - ; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); +static void xway_writeb(struct mtd_info *mtd, int op, u8 value) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct xway_nand_data *data = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + writeb(value, data->nandaddr + op); } -static void xway_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +static void xway_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int select) { + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct xway_nand_data *data = nand_get_controller_data(chip); - switch (chip) { + switch (select) { case -1: ltq_ebu_w32_mask(NAND_CON_CE, 0, EBU_NAND_CON); ltq_ebu_w32_mask(NAND_CON_NANDM, 0, EBU_NAND_CON); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, data->csflags); break; case 0: + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, data->csflags); ltq_ebu_w32_mask(0, NAND_CON_NANDM, EBU_NAND_CON); ltq_ebu_w32_mask(0, NAND_CON_CE, EBU_NAND_CON); break; @@ -89,26 +108,16 @@ static void xway_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) static void xway_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) { - struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) this->IO_ADDR_W; - unsigned long flags; - - if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { - nandaddr &= ~(NAND_WRITE_CMD | NAND_WRITE_ADDR); - if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) - nandaddr |= NAND_WRITE_CMD; - else - nandaddr |= NAND_WRITE_ADDR; - this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) nandaddr; - } + if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) + return; - if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); - writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W); - while ((ltq_ebu_r32(EBU_NAND_WAIT) & NAND_WAIT_WR_C) == 0) - ; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); - } + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + xway_writeb(mtd, NAND_WRITE_CMD, cmd); + else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + xway_writeb(mtd, NAND_WRITE_ADDR, cmd); + + while ((ltq_ebu_r32(EBU_NAND_WAIT) & NAND_WAIT_WR_C) == 0) + ; } static int xway_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) @@ -118,80 +127,122 @@ static int xway_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) static unsigned char xway_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { - struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) this->IO_ADDR_R; - unsigned long flags; - int ret; + return xway_readb(mtd, NAND_READ_DATA); +} + +static void xway_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; - spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); - ret = ltq_r8((void __iomem *)(nandaddr + NAND_READ_DATA)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = xway_readb(mtd, NAND_WRITE_DATA); +} - return ret; +static void xway_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + xway_writeb(mtd, NAND_WRITE_DATA, buf[i]); } +/* + * Probe for the NAND device. + */ static int xway_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { - struct nand_chip *this = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - unsigned long nandaddr = (unsigned long) this->IO_ADDR_W; - const __be32 *cs = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, - "lantiq,cs", NULL); + struct xway_nand_data *data; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct resource *res; + int err; + u32 cs; u32 cs_flag = 0; + /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ + data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct xway_nand_data), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + data->nandaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(data->nandaddr)) + return PTR_ERR(data->nandaddr); + + nand_set_flash_node(&data->chip, pdev->dev.of_node); + mtd = nand_to_mtd(&data->chip); + mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + + data->chip.cmd_ctrl = xway_cmd_ctrl; + data->chip.dev_ready = xway_dev_ready; + data->chip.select_chip = xway_select_chip; + data->chip.write_buf = xway_write_buf; + data->chip.read_buf = xway_read_buf; + data->chip.read_byte = xway_read_byte; + data->chip.chip_delay = 30; + + data->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + data->chip.ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); + nand_set_controller_data(&data->chip, data); + /* load our CS from the DT. Either we find a valid 1 or default to 0 */ - if (cs && (*cs == 1)) + err = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,cs", &cs); + if (!err && cs == 1) cs_flag = NAND_CON_IN_CS1 | NAND_CON_OUT_CS1; /* setup the EBU to run in NAND mode on our base addr */ - ltq_ebu_w32(CPHYSADDR(nandaddr) - | ADDSEL1_MASK(3) | ADDSEL1_REGEN, EBU_ADDSEL1); + ltq_ebu_w32(CPHYSADDR(data->nandaddr) + | ADDSEL1_MASK(3) | ADDSEL1_REGEN, EBU_ADDSEL1); ltq_ebu_w32(BUSCON1_SETUP | BUSCON1_BCGEN_RES | BUSCON1_WAITWRC2 - | BUSCON1_WAITRDC2 | BUSCON1_HOLDC1 | BUSCON1_RECOVC1 - | BUSCON1_CMULT4, LTQ_EBU_BUSCON1); + | BUSCON1_WAITRDC2 | BUSCON1_HOLDC1 | BUSCON1_RECOVC1 + | BUSCON1_CMULT4, LTQ_EBU_BUSCON1); ltq_ebu_w32(NAND_CON_NANDM | NAND_CON_CSMUX | NAND_CON_CS_P - | NAND_CON_SE_P | NAND_CON_WP_P | NAND_CON_PRE_P - | cs_flag, EBU_NAND_CON); + | NAND_CON_SE_P | NAND_CON_WP_P | NAND_CON_PRE_P + | cs_flag, EBU_NAND_CON); - /* finish with a reset */ - xway_reset_chip(this); + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + err = nand_scan(mtd, 1); + if (err) + return err; - return 0; -} + err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (err) + nand_release(mtd); -static struct platform_nand_data xway_nand_data = { - .chip = { - .nr_chips = 1, - .chip_delay = 30, - }, - .ctrl = { - .probe = xway_nand_probe, - .cmd_ctrl = xway_cmd_ctrl, - .dev_ready = xway_dev_ready, - .select_chip = xway_select_chip, - .read_byte = xway_read_byte, - } -}; + return err; +} /* - * Try to find the node inside the DT. If it is available attach out - * platform_nand_data + * Remove a NAND device. */ -static int __init xway_register_nand(void) +static int xway_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { - struct device_node *node; - struct platform_device *pdev; - - node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "lantiq,nand-xway"); - if (!node) - return -ENOENT; - pdev = of_find_device_by_node(node); - if (!pdev) - return -EINVAL; - pdev->dev.platform_data = &xway_nand_data; - of_node_put(node); + struct xway_nand_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&data->chip)); + return 0; } -subsys_initcall(xway_register_nand); +static const struct of_device_id xway_nand_match[] = { + { .compatible = "lantiq,nand-xway" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_nand_match); + +static struct platform_driver xway_nand_driver = { + .probe = xway_nand_probe, + .remove = xway_nand_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "lantiq,nand-xway", + .of_match_table = xway_nand_match, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(xway_nand_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c index a4b029a41..1a6d0e367 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c @@ -3188,13 +3188,13 @@ static int onenand_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t tmp_retlen; ret = action(mtd, from, len, &tmp_retlen, buf); + if (ret) + break; buf += tmp_retlen; len -= tmp_retlen; *retlen += tmp_retlen; - if (ret) - break; } otp_pages--; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig index d42c98e1f..4a682ee0f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig @@ -29,6 +29,26 @@ config MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS Please note that some tools/drivers/filesystems may not work with 4096 B erase size (e.g. UBIFS requires 15 KiB as a minimum). +config SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI + tristate "Atmel Quad SPI Controller" + depends on ARCH_AT91 || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST) + depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM + help + This enables support for the Quad SPI controller in master mode. + This driver does not support generic SPI. The implementation only + supports SPI NOR. + +config SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI + tristate "Cadence Quad SPI controller" + depends on OF && ARM + help + Enable support for the Cadence Quad SPI Flash controller. + + Cadence QSPI is a specialized controller for connecting an SPI + Flash over 1/2/4-bit wide bus. Enable this option if you have a + device with a Cadence QSPI controller and want to access the + Flash as an MTD device. + config SPI_FSL_QUADSPI tristate "Freescale Quad SPI controller" depends on ARCH_MXC || SOC_LS1021A || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE || COMPILE_TEST @@ -38,6 +58,13 @@ config SPI_FSL_QUADSPI This controller does not support generic SPI. It only supports SPI NOR. +config SPI_HISI_SFC + tristate "Hisilicon SPI-NOR Flash Controller(SFC)" + depends on ARCH_HISI || COMPILE_TEST + depends on HAS_IOMEM && HAS_DMA + help + This enables support for hisilicon SPI-NOR flash controller. + config SPI_NXP_SPIFI tristate "NXP SPI Flash Interface (SPIFI)" depends on OF && (ARCH_LPC18XX || COMPILE_TEST) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile index 0bf3a7f81..121695e83 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR) += spi-nor.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI) += atmel-quadspi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI) += cadence-quadspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI) += fsl-quadspi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_HISI_SFC) += hisi-sfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_MT81xx_NOR) += mtk-quadspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_NXP_SPIFI) += nxp-spifi.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel-quadspi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..47937d9be --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/atmel-quadspi.c @@ -0,0 +1,732 @@ +/* + * Driver for Atmel QSPI Controller + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation + * + * Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * This driver is based on drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c from Freescale. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> + +/* QSPI register offsets */ +#define QSPI_CR 0x0000 /* Control Register */ +#define QSPI_MR 0x0004 /* Mode Register */ +#define QSPI_RD 0x0008 /* Receive Data Register */ +#define QSPI_TD 0x000c /* Transmit Data Register */ +#define QSPI_SR 0x0010 /* Status Register */ +#define QSPI_IER 0x0014 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ +#define QSPI_IDR 0x0018 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ +#define QSPI_IMR 0x001c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ +#define QSPI_SCR 0x0020 /* Serial Clock Register */ + +#define QSPI_IAR 0x0030 /* Instruction Address Register */ +#define QSPI_ICR 0x0034 /* Instruction Code Register */ +#define QSPI_IFR 0x0038 /* Instruction Frame Register */ + +#define QSPI_SMR 0x0040 /* Scrambling Mode Register */ +#define QSPI_SKR 0x0044 /* Scrambling Key Register */ + +#define QSPI_WPMR 0x00E4 /* Write Protection Mode Register */ +#define QSPI_WPSR 0x00E8 /* Write Protection Status Register */ + +#define QSPI_VERSION 0x00FC /* Version Register */ + + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_CR (Control Register) */ +#define QSPI_CR_QSPIEN BIT(0) +#define QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS BIT(1) +#define QSPI_CR_SWRST BIT(7) +#define QSPI_CR_LASTXFER BIT(24) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_MR (Mode Register) */ +#define QSPI_MR_SSM BIT(0) +#define QSPI_MR_LLB BIT(1) +#define QSPI_MR_WDRBT BIT(2) +#define QSPI_MR_SMRM BIT(3) +#define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_MASK GENMASK(5, 4) +#define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_NOT_RELOADED (0 << 4) +#define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_LASTXFER (1 << 4) +#define QSPI_MR_CSMODE_SYSTEMATICALLY (2 << 4) +#define QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK GENMASK(11, 8) +#define QSPI_MR_NBBITS(n) ((((n) - 8) << 8) & QSPI_MR_NBBITS_MASK) +#define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) +#define QSPI_MR_DLYBCT(n) (((n) << 16) & QSPI_MR_DLYBCT_MASK) +#define QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK GENMASK(31, 24) +#define QSPI_MR_DLYCS(n) (((n) << 24) & QSPI_MR_DLYCS_MASK) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_SR/QSPI_IER/QSPI_IDR/QSPI_IMR */ +#define QSPI_SR_RDRF BIT(0) +#define QSPI_SR_TDRE BIT(1) +#define QSPI_SR_TXEMPTY BIT(2) +#define QSPI_SR_OVRES BIT(3) +#define QSPI_SR_CSR BIT(8) +#define QSPI_SR_CSS BIT(9) +#define QSPI_SR_INSTRE BIT(10) +#define QSPI_SR_QSPIENS BIT(24) + +#define QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED (QSPI_SR_INSTRE | QSPI_SR_CSR) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_SCR (Serial Clock Register) */ +#define QSPI_SCR_CPOL BIT(0) +#define QSPI_SCR_CPHA BIT(1) +#define QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK GENMASK(15, 8) +#define QSPI_SCR_SCBR(n) (((n) << 8) & QSPI_SCR_SCBR_MASK) +#define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) +#define QSPI_SCR_DLYBS(n) (((n) << 16) & QSPI_SCR_DLYBS_MASK) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_ICR (Instruction Code Register) */ +#define QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) +#define QSPI_ICR_INST(inst) (((inst) << 0) & QSPI_ICR_INST_MASK) +#define QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) +#define QSPI_ICR_OPT(opt) (((opt) << 16) & QSPI_ICR_OPT_MASK) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_IFR (Instruction Frame Register) */ +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI (0 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT (1 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT (2 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO (3 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO (4 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD (5 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD (6 << 0) +#define QSPI_IFR_INSTEN BIT(4) +#define QSPI_IFR_ADDREN BIT(5) +#define QSPI_IFR_OPTEN BIT(6) +#define QSPI_IFR_DATAEN BIT(7) +#define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_MASK GENMASK(9, 8) +#define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_1BIT (0 << 8) +#define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_2BIT (1 << 8) +#define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_4BIT (2 << 8) +#define QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT (3 << 8) +#define QSPI_IFR_ADDRL BIT(10) +#define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_MASK GENMASK(13, 12) +#define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ (0 << 12) +#define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ_MEM (1 << 12) +#define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE (2 << 12) +#define QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE_MEM (3 << 13) +#define QSPI_IFR_CRM BIT(14) +#define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK GENMASK(20, 16) +#define QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(n) (((n) << 16) & QSPI_IFR_NBDUM_MASK) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_SMR (Scrambling Mode Register) */ +#define QSPI_SMR_SCREN BIT(0) +#define QSPI_SMR_RVDIS BIT(1) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_WPMR (Write Protection Mode Register) */ +#define QSPI_WPMR_WPEN BIT(0) +#define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK GENMASK(31, 8) +#define QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY(wpkey) (((wpkey) << 8) & QSPI_WPMR_WPKEY_MASK) + +/* Bitfields in QSPI_WPSR (Write Protection Status Register) */ +#define QSPI_WPSR_WPVS BIT(0) +#define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC_MASK GENMASK(15, 8) +#define QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC(src) (((src) << 8) & QSPI_WPSR_WPVSRC) + + +struct atmel_qspi { + void __iomem *regs; + void __iomem *mem; + struct clk *clk; + struct platform_device *pdev; + u32 pending; + + struct spi_nor nor; + u32 clk_rate; + struct completion cmd_completion; +}; + +struct atmel_qspi_command { + union { + struct { + u32 instruction:1; + u32 address:3; + u32 mode:1; + u32 dummy:1; + u32 data:1; + u32 reserved:25; + } bits; + u32 word; + } enable; + u8 instruction; + u8 mode; + u8 num_mode_cycles; + u8 num_dummy_cycles; + u32 address; + + size_t buf_len; + const void *tx_buf; + void *rx_buf; +}; + +/* Register access functions */ +static inline u32 qspi_readl(struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 reg) +{ + return readl_relaxed(aq->regs + reg); +} + +static inline void qspi_writel(struct atmel_qspi *aq, u32 reg, u32 value) +{ + writel_relaxed(value, aq->regs + reg); +} + +static int atmel_qspi_run_transfer(struct atmel_qspi *aq, + const struct atmel_qspi_command *cmd) +{ + void __iomem *ahb_mem; + + /* Then fallback to a PIO transfer (memcpy() DOES NOT work!) */ + ahb_mem = aq->mem; + if (cmd->enable.bits.address) + ahb_mem += cmd->address; + if (cmd->tx_buf) + _memcpy_toio(ahb_mem, cmd->tx_buf, cmd->buf_len); + else + _memcpy_fromio(cmd->rx_buf, ahb_mem, cmd->buf_len); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef DEBUG +static void atmel_qspi_debug_command(struct atmel_qspi *aq, + const struct atmel_qspi_command *cmd, + u32 ifr) +{ + u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE]; + size_t len = 0; + int i; + + if (cmd->enable.bits.instruction) + cmd_buf[len++] = cmd->instruction; + + for (i = cmd->enable.bits.address-1; i >= 0; --i) + cmd_buf[len++] = (cmd->address >> (i << 3)) & 0xff; + + if (cmd->enable.bits.mode) + cmd_buf[len++] = cmd->mode; + + if (cmd->enable.bits.dummy) { + int num = cmd->num_dummy_cycles; + + switch (ifr & QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK) { + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT: + num >>= 3; + break; + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD: + num >>= 2; + break; + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD: + num >>= 1; + break; + default: + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) + cmd_buf[len++] = 0; + } + + /* Dump the SPI command */ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "qspi cmd: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 32, 1, cmd_buf, len, false); + +#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG + /* If verbose debug is enabled, also dump the TX data */ + if (cmd->enable.bits.data && cmd->tx_buf) + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "qspi tx : ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 32, 1, cmd->tx_buf, cmd->buf_len, false); +#endif +} +#else +#define atmel_qspi_debug_command(aq, cmd, ifr) +#endif + +static int atmel_qspi_run_command(struct atmel_qspi *aq, + const struct atmel_qspi_command *cmd, + u32 ifr_tfrtyp, u32 ifr_width) +{ + u32 iar, icr, ifr, sr; + int err = 0; + + iar = 0; + icr = 0; + ifr = ifr_tfrtyp | ifr_width; + + /* Compute instruction parameters */ + if (cmd->enable.bits.instruction) { + icr |= QSPI_ICR_INST(cmd->instruction); + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_INSTEN; + } + + /* Compute address parameters */ + switch (cmd->enable.bits.address) { + case 4: + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDRL; + /* fall through to the 24bit (3 byte) address case. */ + case 3: + iar = (cmd->enable.bits.data) ? 0 : cmd->address; + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_ADDREN; + break; + case 0: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Compute option parameters */ + if (cmd->enable.bits.mode && cmd->num_mode_cycles) { + u32 mode_cycle_bits, mode_bits; + + icr |= QSPI_ICR_OPT(cmd->mode); + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTEN; + + switch (ifr & QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_MASK) { + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT: + mode_cycle_bits = 1; + break; + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_IO: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_CMD: + mode_cycle_bits = 2; + break; + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_IO: + case QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_CMD: + mode_cycle_bits = 4; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + mode_bits = cmd->num_mode_cycles * mode_cycle_bits; + switch (mode_bits) { + case 1: + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_1BIT; + break; + + case 2: + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_2BIT; + break; + + case 4: + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_4BIT; + break; + + case 8: + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_OPTL_8BIT; + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* Set number of dummy cycles */ + if (cmd->enable.bits.dummy) + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_NBDUM(cmd->num_dummy_cycles); + + /* Set data enable */ + if (cmd->enable.bits.data) { + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_DATAEN; + + /* Special case for Continuous Read Mode */ + if (!cmd->tx_buf && !cmd->rx_buf) + ifr |= QSPI_IFR_CRM; + } + + /* Clear pending interrupts */ + (void)qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_SR); + + /* Set QSPI Instruction Frame registers */ + atmel_qspi_debug_command(aq, cmd, ifr); + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IAR, iar); + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_ICR, icr); + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IFR, ifr); + + /* Skip to the final steps if there is no data */ + if (!cmd->enable.bits.data) + goto no_data; + + /* Dummy read of QSPI_IFR to synchronize APB and AHB accesses */ + (void)qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_IFR); + + /* Stop here for continuous read */ + if (!cmd->tx_buf && !cmd->rx_buf) + return 0; + /* Send/Receive data */ + err = atmel_qspi_run_transfer(aq, cmd); + + /* Release the chip-select */ + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_LASTXFER); + + if (err) + return err; + +#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(VERBOSE_DEBUG) + /* + * If verbose debug is enabled, also dump the RX data in addition to + * the SPI command previously dumped by atmel_qspi_debug_command() + */ + if (cmd->rx_buf) + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "qspi rx : ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 32, 1, cmd->rx_buf, cmd->buf_len, false); +#endif +no_data: + /* Poll INSTRuction End status */ + sr = qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_SR); + if ((sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) + return err; + + /* Wait for INSTRuction End interrupt */ + reinit_completion(&aq->cmd_completion); + aq->pending = sr & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED; + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IER, QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED); + if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&aq->cmd_completion, + msecs_to_jiffies(1000))) + err = -ETIMEDOUT; + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_IDR, QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED); + + return err; +} + +static int atmel_qspi_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, + u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; + struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); + cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; + cmd.enable.bits.data = 1; + cmd.instruction = opcode; + cmd.rx_buf = buf; + cmd.buf_len = len; + return atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ, + QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI); +} + +static int atmel_qspi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, + u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; + struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); + cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; + cmd.enable.bits.data = (buf != NULL && len > 0); + cmd.instruction = opcode; + cmd.tx_buf = buf; + cmd.buf_len = len; + return atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE, + QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI); +} + +static ssize_t atmel_qspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, + const u_char *write_buf) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; + struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; + ssize_t ret; + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); + cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; + cmd.enable.bits.address = nor->addr_width; + cmd.enable.bits.data = 1; + cmd.instruction = nor->program_opcode; + cmd.address = (u32)to; + cmd.tx_buf = write_buf; + cmd.buf_len = len; + ret = atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE_MEM, + QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI); + return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; +} + +static int atmel_qspi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; + struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); + cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; + cmd.enable.bits.address = nor->addr_width; + cmd.instruction = nor->erase_opcode; + cmd.address = (u32)offs; + return atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_WRITE, + QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI); +} + +static ssize_t atmel_qspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, + u_char *read_buf) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = nor->priv; + struct atmel_qspi_command cmd; + u8 num_mode_cycles, num_dummy_cycles; + u32 ifr_width; + ssize_t ret; + + switch (nor->flash_read) { + case SPI_NOR_NORMAL: + case SPI_NOR_FAST: + ifr_width = QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_SINGLE_BIT_SPI; + break; + + case SPI_NOR_DUAL: + ifr_width = QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_DUAL_OUTPUT; + break; + + case SPI_NOR_QUAD: + ifr_width = QSPI_IFR_WIDTH_QUAD_OUTPUT; + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (nor->read_dummy >= 2) { + num_mode_cycles = 2; + num_dummy_cycles = nor->read_dummy - 2; + } else { + num_mode_cycles = nor->read_dummy; + num_dummy_cycles = 0; + } + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); + cmd.enable.bits.instruction = 1; + cmd.enable.bits.address = nor->addr_width; + cmd.enable.bits.mode = (num_mode_cycles > 0); + cmd.enable.bits.dummy = (num_dummy_cycles > 0); + cmd.enable.bits.data = 1; + cmd.instruction = nor->read_opcode; + cmd.address = (u32)from; + cmd.mode = 0xff; /* This value prevents from entering the 0-4-4 mode */ + cmd.num_mode_cycles = num_mode_cycles; + cmd.num_dummy_cycles = num_dummy_cycles; + cmd.rx_buf = read_buf; + cmd.buf_len = len; + ret = atmel_qspi_run_command(aq, &cmd, QSPI_IFR_TFRTYP_TRSFR_READ_MEM, + ifr_width); + return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; +} + +static int atmel_qspi_init(struct atmel_qspi *aq) +{ + unsigned long src_rate; + u32 mr, scr, scbr; + + /* Reset the QSPI controller */ + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_SWRST); + + /* Set the QSPI controller in Serial Memory Mode */ + mr = QSPI_MR_NBBITS(8) | QSPI_MR_SSM; + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_MR, mr); + + src_rate = clk_get_rate(aq->clk); + if (!src_rate) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Compute the QSPI baudrate */ + scbr = DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate, aq->clk_rate); + if (scbr > 0) + scbr--; + scr = QSPI_SCR_SCBR(scbr); + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_SCR, scr); + + /* Enable the QSPI controller */ + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_QSPIEN); + + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t atmel_qspi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = (struct atmel_qspi *)dev_id; + u32 status, mask, pending; + + status = qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_SR); + mask = qspi_readl(aq, QSPI_IMR); + pending = status & mask; + + if (!pending) + return IRQ_NONE; + + aq->pending |= pending; + if ((aq->pending & QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) == QSPI_SR_CMD_COMPLETED) + complete(&aq->cmd_completion); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int atmel_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *child, *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct atmel_qspi *aq; + struct resource *res; + struct spi_nor *nor; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + int irq, err = 0; + + if (of_get_child_count(np) != 1) + return -ENODEV; + child = of_get_next_child(np, NULL); + + aq = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*aq), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aq) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto exit; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, aq); + init_completion(&aq->cmd_completion); + aq->pdev = pdev; + + /* Map the registers */ + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_base"); + aq->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(aq->regs)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing registers\n"); + err = PTR_ERR(aq->regs); + goto exit; + } + + /* Map the AHB memory */ + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_mmap"); + aq->mem = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(aq->mem)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing AHB memory\n"); + err = PTR_ERR(aq->mem); + goto exit; + } + + /* Get the peripheral clock */ + aq->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(aq->clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing peripheral clock\n"); + err = PTR_ERR(aq->clk); + goto exit; + } + + /* Enable the peripheral clock */ + err = clk_prepare_enable(aq->clk); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable the peripheral clock\n"); + goto exit; + } + + /* Request the IRQ */ + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing IRQ\n"); + err = irq; + goto disable_clk; + } + err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, atmel_qspi_interrupt, + 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), aq); + if (err) + goto disable_clk; + + /* Setup the spi-nor */ + nor = &aq->nor; + mtd = &nor->mtd; + + nor->dev = &pdev->dev; + spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, child); + nor->priv = aq; + mtd->priv = nor; + + nor->read_reg = atmel_qspi_read_reg; + nor->write_reg = atmel_qspi_write_reg; + nor->read = atmel_qspi_read; + nor->write = atmel_qspi_write; + nor->erase = atmel_qspi_erase; + + err = of_property_read_u32(child, "spi-max-frequency", &aq->clk_rate); + if (err < 0) + goto disable_clk; + + err = atmel_qspi_init(aq); + if (err) + goto disable_clk; + + err = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_QUAD); + if (err) + goto disable_clk; + + err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (err) + goto disable_clk; + + of_node_put(child); + + return 0; + +disable_clk: + clk_disable_unprepare(aq->clk); +exit: + of_node_put(child); + + return err; +} + +static int atmel_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct atmel_qspi *aq = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + mtd_device_unregister(&aq->nor.mtd); + qspi_writel(aq, QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_QSPIDIS); + clk_disable_unprepare(aq->clk); + return 0; +} + + +static const struct of_device_id atmel_qspi_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-qspi" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_qspi_dt_ids); + +static struct platform_driver atmel_qspi_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "atmel_qspi", + .of_match_table = atmel_qspi_dt_ids, + }, + .probe = atmel_qspi_probe, + .remove = atmel_qspi_remove, +}; +module_platform_driver(atmel_qspi_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel QSPI Controller driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d403ba7b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c @@ -0,0 +1,1299 @@ +/* + * Driver for Cadence QSPI Controller + * + * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2012-2014. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> + +#define CQSPI_NAME "cadence-qspi" +#define CQSPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT 16 + +struct cqspi_st; + +struct cqspi_flash_pdata { + struct spi_nor nor; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi; + u32 clk_rate; + u32 read_delay; + u32 tshsl_ns; + u32 tsd2d_ns; + u32 tchsh_ns; + u32 tslch_ns; + u8 inst_width; + u8 addr_width; + u8 data_width; + u8 cs; + bool registered; +}; + +struct cqspi_st { + struct platform_device *pdev; + + struct clk *clk; + unsigned int sclk; + + void __iomem *iobase; + void __iomem *ahb_base; + struct completion transfer_complete; + struct mutex bus_mutex; + + int current_cs; + int current_page_size; + int current_erase_size; + int current_addr_width; + unsigned long master_ref_clk_hz; + bool is_decoded_cs; + u32 fifo_depth; + u32 fifo_width; + u32 trigger_address; + struct cqspi_flash_pdata f_pdata[CQSPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT]; +}; + +/* Operation timeout value */ +#define CQSPI_TIMEOUT_MS 500 +#define CQSPI_READ_TIMEOUT_MS 10 + +/* Instruction type */ +#define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE 0 +#define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_DUAL 1 +#define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD 2 + +#define CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE 8 +#define CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX 4 +#define CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_MAX 31 + +#define CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX 8 + +/* Register map */ +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG 0x00 +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE_MASK BIT(0) +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE_MASK BIT(9) +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB 10 +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DMA_MASK BIT(15) +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB 19 +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_IDLE_LSB 31 +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK 0xF +#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK 0xF + +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR 0x04 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_LSB 8 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_LSB 12 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB 16 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB 20 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_LSB 24 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_MASK 0x3 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_MASK 0x3 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_MASK 0x3 +#define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_MASK 0x1F + +#define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR 0x08 +#define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_LSB 12 +#define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB 16 + +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY 0x0C +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_LSB 8 +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_LSB 16 +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_LSB 24 +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_MASK 0xFF +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_MASK 0xFF +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_MASK 0xFF +#define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_MASK 0xFF + +#define CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE 0x10 +#define CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_BYPASS_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_DELAY_LSB 1 +#define CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_DELAY_MASK 0xF + +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE 0x14 +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB 4 +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB 16 +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xF +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_MASK 0xFFF +#define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_MASK 0x3F + +#define CQSPI_REG_SRAMPARTITION 0x18 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER 0x1C + +#define CQSPI_REG_DMA 0x20 +#define CQSPI_REG_DMA_SINGLE_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_DMA_BURST_LSB 8 +#define CQSPI_REG_DMA_SINGLE_MASK 0xFF +#define CQSPI_REG_DMA_BURST_MASK 0xFF + +#define CQSPI_REG_REMAP 0x24 +#define CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT 0x28 + +#define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL 0x2C +#define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB 0 +#define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB 16 +#define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK 0xFFFF +#define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK 0xFFFF + +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS 0x40 +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK 0x44 + +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD 0x60 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_START_MASK BIT(0) +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_CANCEL_MASK BIT(1) +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE_MASK BIT(5) + +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDWATERMARK 0x64 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR 0x68 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES 0x6C + +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL 0x90 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_EXECUTE_MASK BIT(0) +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_INPROGRESS_MASK BIT(1) +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_LSB 12 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_EN_LSB 15 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_LSB 16 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADDR_EN_LSB 19 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_LSB 20 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_EN_LSB 23 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB 24 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_MASK 0x7 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_MASK 0x3 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_MASK 0x7 + +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR 0x70 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_START_MASK BIT(0) +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL_MASK BIT(1) +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE_MASK BIT(5) + +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRWATERMARK 0x74 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR 0x78 +#define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES 0x7C + +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDADDRESS 0x94 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATALOWER 0xA0 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATAUPPER 0xA4 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER 0xA8 +#define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER 0xAC + +/* Interrupt status bits */ +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_MODE_ERR BIT(0) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_UNDERFLOW BIT(1) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_IND_COMP BIT(2) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_IND_RD_REJECT BIT(3) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_WR_PROTECTED_ERR BIT(4) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_ILLEGAL_AHB_ERR BIT(5) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_WATERMARK BIT(6) +#define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_IND_SRAM_FULL BIT(12) + +#define CQSPI_IRQ_MASK_RD (CQSPI_REG_IRQ_WATERMARK | \ + CQSPI_REG_IRQ_IND_SRAM_FULL | \ + CQSPI_REG_IRQ_IND_COMP) + +#define CQSPI_IRQ_MASK_WR (CQSPI_REG_IRQ_IND_COMP | \ + CQSPI_REG_IRQ_WATERMARK | \ + CQSPI_REG_IRQ_UNDERFLOW) + +#define CQSPI_IRQ_STATUS_MASK 0x1FFFF + +static int cqspi_wait_for_bit(void __iomem *reg, const u32 mask, bool clear) +{ + unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CQSPI_TIMEOUT_MS); + u32 val; + + while (1) { + val = readl(reg); + if (clear) + val = ~val; + val &= mask; + + if (val == mask) + return 0; + + if (time_after(jiffies, end)) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } +} + +static bool cqspi_is_idle(struct cqspi_st *cqspi) +{ + u32 reg = readl(cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); + + return reg & (1 << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_IDLE_LSB); +} + +static u32 cqspi_get_rd_sram_level(struct cqspi_st *cqspi) +{ + u32 reg = readl(cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL); + + reg >>= CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB; + return reg & CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK; +} + +static irqreturn_t cqspi_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev) +{ + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = dev; + unsigned int irq_status; + + /* Read interrupt status */ + irq_status = readl(cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS); + + /* Clear interrupt */ + writel(irq_status, cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS); + + irq_status &= CQSPI_IRQ_MASK_RD | CQSPI_IRQ_MASK_WR; + + if (irq_status) + complete(&cqspi->transfer_complete); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static unsigned int cqspi_calc_rdreg(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 opcode) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + u32 rdreg = 0; + + rdreg |= f_pdata->inst_width << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_LSB; + rdreg |= f_pdata->addr_width << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_LSB; + rdreg |= f_pdata->data_width << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB; + + return rdreg; +} + +static int cqspi_wait_idle(struct cqspi_st *cqspi) +{ + const unsigned int poll_idle_retry = 3; + unsigned int count = 0; + unsigned long timeout; + + timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CQSPI_TIMEOUT_MS); + while (1) { + /* + * Read few times in succession to ensure the controller + * is indeed idle, that is, the bit does not transition + * low again. + */ + if (cqspi_is_idle(cqspi)) + count++; + else + count = 0; + + if (count >= poll_idle_retry) + return 0; + + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { + /* Timeout, in busy mode. */ + dev_err(&cqspi->pdev->dev, + "QSPI is still busy after %dms timeout.\n", + CQSPI_TIMEOUT_MS); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + cpu_relax(); + } +} + +static int cqspi_exec_flash_cmd(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, unsigned int reg) +{ + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + int ret; + + /* Write the CMDCTRL without start execution. */ + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL); + /* Start execute */ + reg |= CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_EXECUTE_MASK; + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL); + + /* Polling for completion. */ + ret = cqspi_wait_for_bit(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL, + CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_INPROGRESS_MASK, 1); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&cqspi->pdev->dev, + "Flash command execution timed out.\n"); + return ret; + } + + /* Polling QSPI idle status. */ + return cqspi_wait_idle(cqspi); +} + +static int cqspi_command_read(struct spi_nor *nor, + const u8 *txbuf, const unsigned n_tx, + u8 *rxbuf, const unsigned n_rx) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int rdreg; + unsigned int reg; + unsigned int read_len; + int status; + + if (!n_rx || n_rx > CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX || !rxbuf) { + dev_err(nor->dev, "Invalid input argument, len %d rxbuf 0x%p\n", + n_rx, rxbuf); + return -EINVAL; + } + + reg = txbuf[0] << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB; + + rdreg = cqspi_calc_rdreg(nor, txbuf[0]); + writel(rdreg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR); + + reg |= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_EN_LSB); + + /* 0 means 1 byte. */ + reg |= (((n_rx - 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_LSB); + status = cqspi_exec_flash_cmd(cqspi, reg); + if (status) + return status; + + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATALOWER); + + /* Put the read value into rx_buf */ + read_len = (n_rx > 4) ? 4 : n_rx; + memcpy(rxbuf, ®, read_len); + rxbuf += read_len; + + if (n_rx > 4) { + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATAUPPER); + + read_len = n_rx - read_len; + memcpy(rxbuf, ®, read_len); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int cqspi_command_write(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 opcode, + const u8 *txbuf, const unsigned n_tx) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int reg; + unsigned int data; + int ret; + + if (n_tx > 4 || (n_tx && !txbuf)) { + dev_err(nor->dev, + "Invalid input argument, cmdlen %d txbuf 0x%p\n", + n_tx, txbuf); + return -EINVAL; + } + + reg = opcode << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB; + if (n_tx) { + reg |= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_EN_LSB); + reg |= ((n_tx - 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_LSB; + data = 0; + memcpy(&data, txbuf, n_tx); + writel(data, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER); + } + + ret = cqspi_exec_flash_cmd(cqspi, reg); + return ret; +} + +static int cqspi_command_write_addr(struct spi_nor *nor, + const u8 opcode, const unsigned int addr) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int reg; + + reg = opcode << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB; + reg |= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADDR_EN_LSB); + reg |= ((nor->addr_width - 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_LSB; + + writel(addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CMDADDRESS); + + return cqspi_exec_flash_cmd(cqspi, reg); +} + +static int cqspi_indirect_read_setup(struct spi_nor *nor, + const unsigned int from_addr) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int dummy_clk = 0; + unsigned int reg; + + writel(from_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR); + + reg = nor->read_opcode << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB; + reg |= cqspi_calc_rdreg(nor, nor->read_opcode); + + /* Setup dummy clock cycles */ + dummy_clk = nor->read_dummy; + if (dummy_clk > CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_MAX) + dummy_clk = CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_MAX; + + if (dummy_clk / 8) { + reg |= (1 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB); + /* Set mode bits high to ensure chip doesn't enter XIP */ + writel(0xFF, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT); + + /* Need to subtract the mode byte (8 clocks). */ + if (f_pdata->inst_width != CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD) + dummy_clk -= 8; + + if (dummy_clk) + reg |= (dummy_clk & CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_LSB; + } + + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR); + + /* Set address width */ + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SIZE); + reg &= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK; + reg |= (nor->addr_width - 1); + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SIZE); + return 0; +} + +static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, + u8 *rxbuf, const unsigned n_rx) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + void __iomem *ahb_base = cqspi->ahb_base; + unsigned int remaining = n_rx; + unsigned int bytes_to_read = 0; + int ret = 0; + + writel(remaining, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES); + + /* Clear all interrupts. */ + writel(CQSPI_IRQ_STATUS_MASK, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS); + + writel(CQSPI_IRQ_MASK_RD, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + reinit_completion(&cqspi->transfer_complete); + writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_START_MASK, + reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD); + + while (remaining > 0) { + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&cqspi->transfer_complete, + msecs_to_jiffies + (CQSPI_READ_TIMEOUT_MS)); + + bytes_to_read = cqspi_get_rd_sram_level(cqspi); + + if (!ret && bytes_to_read == 0) { + dev_err(nor->dev, "Indirect read timeout, no bytes\n"); + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + goto failrd; + } + + while (bytes_to_read != 0) { + bytes_to_read *= cqspi->fifo_width; + bytes_to_read = bytes_to_read > remaining ? + remaining : bytes_to_read; + readsl(ahb_base, rxbuf, DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_to_read, 4)); + rxbuf += bytes_to_read; + remaining -= bytes_to_read; + bytes_to_read = cqspi_get_rd_sram_level(cqspi); + } + + if (remaining > 0) + reinit_completion(&cqspi->transfer_complete); + } + + /* Check indirect done status */ + ret = cqspi_wait_for_bit(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD, + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE_MASK, 0); + if (ret) { + dev_err(nor->dev, + "Indirect read completion error (%i)\n", ret); + goto failrd; + } + + /* Disable interrupt */ + writel(0, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + /* Clear indirect completion status */ + writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE_MASK, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD); + + return 0; + +failrd: + /* Disable interrupt */ + writel(0, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + /* Cancel the indirect read */ + writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL_MASK, + reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD); + return ret; +} + +static int cqspi_indirect_write_setup(struct spi_nor *nor, + const unsigned int to_addr) +{ + unsigned int reg; + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + + /* Set opcode. */ + reg = nor->program_opcode << CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB; + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR); + reg = cqspi_calc_rdreg(nor, nor->program_opcode); + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR); + + writel(to_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR); + + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SIZE); + reg &= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK; + reg |= (nor->addr_width - 1); + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SIZE); + return 0; +} + +static int cqspi_indirect_write_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, + const u8 *txbuf, const unsigned n_tx) +{ + const unsigned int page_size = nor->page_size; + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int remaining = n_tx; + unsigned int write_bytes; + int ret; + + writel(remaining, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES); + + /* Clear all interrupts. */ + writel(CQSPI_IRQ_STATUS_MASK, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS); + + writel(CQSPI_IRQ_MASK_WR, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + reinit_completion(&cqspi->transfer_complete); + writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_START_MASK, + reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR); + + while (remaining > 0) { + write_bytes = remaining > page_size ? page_size : remaining; + writesl(cqspi->ahb_base, txbuf, DIV_ROUND_UP(write_bytes, 4)); + + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&cqspi->transfer_complete, + msecs_to_jiffies + (CQSPI_TIMEOUT_MS)); + if (!ret) { + dev_err(nor->dev, "Indirect write timeout\n"); + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + goto failwr; + } + + txbuf += write_bytes; + remaining -= write_bytes; + + if (remaining > 0) + reinit_completion(&cqspi->transfer_complete); + } + + /* Check indirect done status */ + ret = cqspi_wait_for_bit(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR, + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE_MASK, 0); + if (ret) { + dev_err(nor->dev, + "Indirect write completion error (%i)\n", ret); + goto failwr; + } + + /* Disable interrupt. */ + writel(0, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + /* Clear indirect completion status */ + writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE_MASK, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR); + + cqspi_wait_idle(cqspi); + + return 0; + +failwr: + /* Disable interrupt. */ + writel(0, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + /* Cancel the indirect write */ + writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL_MASK, + reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR); + return ret; +} + +static void cqspi_chipselect(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int chip_select = f_pdata->cs; + unsigned int reg; + + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); + if (cqspi->is_decoded_cs) { + reg |= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE_MASK; + } else { + reg &= ~CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE_MASK; + + /* Convert CS if without decoder. + * CS0 to 4b'1110 + * CS1 to 4b'1101 + * CS2 to 4b'1011 + * CS3 to 4b'0111 + */ + chip_select = 0xF & ~(1 << chip_select); + } + + reg &= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK + << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB); + reg |= (chip_select & CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB; + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); +} + +static void cqspi_configure_cs_and_sizes(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *iobase = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int reg; + + /* configure page size and block size. */ + reg = readl(iobase + CQSPI_REG_SIZE); + reg &= ~(CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_MASK << CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB); + reg &= ~(CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_MASK << CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB); + reg &= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK; + reg |= (nor->page_size << CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB); + reg |= (ilog2(nor->mtd.erasesize) << CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB); + reg |= (nor->addr_width - 1); + writel(reg, iobase + CQSPI_REG_SIZE); + + /* configure the chip select */ + cqspi_chipselect(nor); + + /* Store the new configuration of the controller */ + cqspi->current_page_size = nor->page_size; + cqspi->current_erase_size = nor->mtd.erasesize; + cqspi->current_addr_width = nor->addr_width; +} + +static unsigned int calculate_ticks_for_ns(const unsigned int ref_clk_hz, + const unsigned int ns_val) +{ + unsigned int ticks; + + ticks = ref_clk_hz / 1000; /* kHz */ + ticks = DIV_ROUND_UP(ticks * ns_val, 1000000); + + return ticks; +} + +static void cqspi_delay(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + void __iomem *iobase = cqspi->iobase; + const unsigned int ref_clk_hz = cqspi->master_ref_clk_hz; + unsigned int tshsl, tchsh, tslch, tsd2d; + unsigned int reg; + unsigned int tsclk; + + /* calculate the number of ref ticks for one sclk tick */ + tsclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(ref_clk_hz, cqspi->sclk); + + tshsl = calculate_ticks_for_ns(ref_clk_hz, f_pdata->tshsl_ns); + /* this particular value must be at least one sclk */ + if (tshsl < tsclk) + tshsl = tsclk; + + tchsh = calculate_ticks_for_ns(ref_clk_hz, f_pdata->tchsh_ns); + tslch = calculate_ticks_for_ns(ref_clk_hz, f_pdata->tslch_ns); + tsd2d = calculate_ticks_for_ns(ref_clk_hz, f_pdata->tsd2d_ns); + + reg = (tshsl & CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_LSB; + reg |= (tchsh & CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_LSB; + reg |= (tslch & CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_LSB; + reg |= (tsd2d & CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_LSB; + writel(reg, iobase + CQSPI_REG_DELAY); +} + +static void cqspi_config_baudrate_div(struct cqspi_st *cqspi) +{ + const unsigned int ref_clk_hz = cqspi->master_ref_clk_hz; + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + u32 reg, div; + + /* Recalculate the baudrate divisor based on QSPI specification. */ + div = DIV_ROUND_UP(ref_clk_hz, 2 * cqspi->sclk) - 1; + + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); + reg &= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB); + reg |= (div & CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK) << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB; + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); +} + +static void cqspi_readdata_capture(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, + const unsigned int bypass, + const unsigned int delay) +{ + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int reg; + + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE); + + if (bypass) + reg |= (1 << CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_BYPASS_LSB); + else + reg &= ~(1 << CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_BYPASS_LSB); + + reg &= ~(CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_DELAY_MASK + << CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_DELAY_LSB); + + reg |= (delay & CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_DELAY_MASK) + << CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE_DELAY_LSB; + + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_READCAPTURE); +} + +static void cqspi_controller_enable(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, bool enable) +{ + void __iomem *reg_base = cqspi->iobase; + unsigned int reg; + + reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); + + if (enable) + reg |= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE_MASK; + else + reg &= ~CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE_MASK; + + writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG); +} + +static void cqspi_configure(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + const unsigned int sclk = f_pdata->clk_rate; + int switch_cs = (cqspi->current_cs != f_pdata->cs); + int switch_ck = (cqspi->sclk != sclk); + + if ((cqspi->current_page_size != nor->page_size) || + (cqspi->current_erase_size != nor->mtd.erasesize) || + (cqspi->current_addr_width != nor->addr_width)) + switch_cs = 1; + + if (switch_cs || switch_ck) + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + + /* Switch chip select. */ + if (switch_cs) { + cqspi->current_cs = f_pdata->cs; + cqspi_configure_cs_and_sizes(nor); + } + + /* Setup baudrate divisor and delays */ + if (switch_ck) { + cqspi->sclk = sclk; + cqspi_config_baudrate_div(cqspi); + cqspi_delay(nor); + cqspi_readdata_capture(cqspi, 1, f_pdata->read_delay); + } + + if (switch_cs || switch_ck) + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 1); +} + +static int cqspi_set_protocol(struct spi_nor *nor, const int read) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + + f_pdata->inst_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE; + f_pdata->addr_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE; + f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE; + + if (read) { + switch (nor->flash_read) { + case SPI_NOR_NORMAL: + case SPI_NOR_FAST: + f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE; + break; + case SPI_NOR_DUAL: + f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_DUAL; + break; + case SPI_NOR_QUAD: + f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + cqspi_configure(nor); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t cqspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, + size_t len, const u_char *buf) +{ + int ret; + + ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cqspi_indirect_write_setup(nor, to); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cqspi_indirect_write_execute(nor, buf, len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; +} + +static ssize_t cqspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, + size_t len, u_char *buf) +{ + int ret; + + ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cqspi_indirect_read_setup(nor, from); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cqspi_indirect_read_execute(nor, buf, len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; +} + +static int cqspi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) +{ + int ret; + + ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Send write enable, then erase commands. */ + ret = nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Set up command buffer. */ + ret = cqspi_command_write_addr(nor, nor->erase_opcode, offs); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int cqspi_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + + mutex_lock(&cqspi->bus_mutex); + + return 0; +} + +static void cqspi_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi; + + mutex_unlock(&cqspi->bus_mutex); +} + +static int cqspi_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + int ret; + + ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 0); + if (!ret) + ret = cqspi_command_read(nor, &opcode, 1, buf, len); + + return ret; +} + +static int cqspi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + int ret; + + ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 0); + if (!ret) + ret = cqspi_command_write(nor, opcode, buf, len); + + return ret; +} + +static int cqspi_of_get_flash_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev, + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata, + struct device_node *np) +{ + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,read-delay", &f_pdata->read_delay)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine read-delay\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,tshsl-ns", &f_pdata->tshsl_ns)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine tshsl-ns\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,tsd2d-ns", &f_pdata->tsd2d_ns)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine tsd2d-ns\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,tchsh-ns", &f_pdata->tchsh_ns)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine tchsh-ns\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,tslch-ns", &f_pdata->tslch_ns)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine tslch-ns\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "spi-max-frequency", &f_pdata->clk_rate)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine spi-max-frequency\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int cqspi_of_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + cqspi->is_decoded_cs = of_property_read_bool(np, "cdns,is-decoded-cs"); + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,fifo-depth", &cqspi->fifo_depth)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine fifo-depth\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,fifo-width", &cqspi->fifo_width)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine fifo-width\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,trigger-address", + &cqspi->trigger_address)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't determine trigger-address\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void cqspi_controller_init(struct cqspi_st *cqspi) +{ + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + + /* Configure the remap address register, no remap */ + writel(0, cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_REMAP); + + /* Disable all interrupts. */ + writel(0, cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK); + + /* Configure the SRAM split to 1:1 . */ + writel(cqspi->fifo_depth / 2, cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_SRAMPARTITION); + + /* Load indirect trigger address. */ + writel(cqspi->trigger_address, + cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER); + + /* Program read watermark -- 1/2 of the FIFO. */ + writel(cqspi->fifo_depth * cqspi->fifo_width / 2, + cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDWATERMARK); + /* Program write watermark -- 1/8 of the FIFO. */ + writel(cqspi->fifo_depth * cqspi->fifo_width / 8, + cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRWATERMARK); + + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 1); +} + +static int cqspi_setup_flash(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, struct device_node *np) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev = cqspi->pdev; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata; + struct spi_nor *nor; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + unsigned int cs; + int i, ret; + + /* Get flash device data */ + for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) { + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &cs)) { + dev_err(dev, "Couldn't determine chip select.\n"); + goto err; + } + + if (cs > CQSPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT) { + dev_err(dev, "Chip select %d out of range.\n", cs); + goto err; + } + + f_pdata = &cqspi->f_pdata[cs]; + f_pdata->cqspi = cqspi; + f_pdata->cs = cs; + + ret = cqspi_of_get_flash_pdata(pdev, f_pdata, np); + if (ret) + goto err; + + nor = &f_pdata->nor; + mtd = &nor->mtd; + + mtd->priv = nor; + + nor->dev = dev; + spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, np); + nor->priv = f_pdata; + + nor->read_reg = cqspi_read_reg; + nor->write_reg = cqspi_write_reg; + nor->read = cqspi_read; + nor->write = cqspi_write; + nor->erase = cqspi_erase; + nor->prepare = cqspi_prep; + nor->unprepare = cqspi_unprep; + + mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d", + dev_name(dev), cs); + if (!mtd->name) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_QUAD); + if (ret) + goto err; + + ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (ret) + goto err; + + f_pdata->registered = true; + } + + return 0; + +err: + for (i = 0; i < CQSPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT; i++) + if (cqspi->f_pdata[i].registered) + mtd_device_unregister(&cqspi->f_pdata[i].nor.mtd); + return ret; +} + +static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct cqspi_st *cqspi; + struct resource *res; + struct resource *res_ahb; + int ret; + int irq; + + cqspi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cqspi), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cqspi) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_init(&cqspi->bus_mutex); + cqspi->pdev = pdev; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cqspi); + + /* Obtain configuration from OF. */ + ret = cqspi_of_get_pdata(pdev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot get mandatory OF data.\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* Obtain QSPI clock. */ + cqspi->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(cqspi->clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot claim QSPI clock.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(cqspi->clk); + } + + /* Obtain and remap controller address. */ + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + cqspi->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(cqspi->iobase)) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap controller address.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(cqspi->iobase); + } + + /* Obtain and remap AHB address. */ + res_ahb = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + cqspi->ahb_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res_ahb); + if (IS_ERR(cqspi->ahb_base)) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap AHB address.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(cqspi->ahb_base); + } + + init_completion(&cqspi->transfer_complete); + + /* Obtain IRQ line. */ + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot obtain IRQ.\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(cqspi->clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable QSPI clock.\n"); + return ret; + } + + cqspi->master_ref_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(cqspi->clk); + + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, cqspi_irq_handler, 0, + pdev->name, cqspi); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot request IRQ.\n"); + goto probe_irq_failed; + } + + cqspi_wait_idle(cqspi); + cqspi_controller_init(cqspi); + cqspi->current_cs = -1; + cqspi->sclk = 0; + + ret = cqspi_setup_flash(cqspi, np); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Cadence QSPI NOR probe failed %d\n", ret); + goto probe_setup_failed; + } + + return ret; +probe_irq_failed: + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); +probe_setup_failed: + clk_disable_unprepare(cqspi->clk); + return ret; +} + +static int cqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CQSPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT; i++) + if (cqspi->f_pdata[i].registered) + mtd_device_unregister(&cqspi->f_pdata[i].nor.mtd); + + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + + clk_disable_unprepare(cqspi->clk); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int cqspi_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int cqspi_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct cqspi_st *cqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 1); + return 0; +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops cqspi__dev_pm_ops = { + .suspend = cqspi_suspend, + .resume = cqspi_resume, +}; + +#define CQSPI_DEV_PM_OPS (&cqspi__dev_pm_ops) +#else +#define CQSPI_DEV_PM_OPS NULL +#endif + +static struct of_device_id const cqspi_dt_ids[] = { + {.compatible = "cdns,qspi-nor",}, + { /* end of table */ } +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cqspi_dt_ids); + +static struct platform_driver cqspi_platform_driver = { + .probe = cqspi_probe, + .remove = cqspi_remove, + .driver = { + .name = CQSPI_NAME, + .pm = CQSPI_DEV_PM_OPS, + .of_match_table = cqspi_dt_ids, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(cqspi_platform_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence QSPI Controller Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" CQSPI_NAME); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c index 9ab2b51d5..5c82e4ef1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c @@ -618,9 +618,9 @@ static inline void fsl_qspi_invalid(struct fsl_qspi *q) qspi_writel(q, reg, q->iobase + QUADSPI_MCR); } -static int fsl_qspi_nor_write(struct fsl_qspi *q, struct spi_nor *nor, +static ssize_t fsl_qspi_nor_write(struct fsl_qspi *q, struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, unsigned int to, u32 *txbuf, - unsigned count, size_t *retlen) + unsigned count) { int ret, i, j; u32 tmp; @@ -647,8 +647,8 @@ static int fsl_qspi_nor_write(struct fsl_qspi *q, struct spi_nor *nor, /* Trigger it */ ret = fsl_qspi_runcmd(q, opcode, to, count); - if (ret == 0 && retlen) - *retlen += count; + if (ret == 0) + return count; return ret; } @@ -859,7 +859,9 @@ static int fsl_qspi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) } else if (len > 0) { ret = fsl_qspi_nor_write(q, nor, opcode, 0, - (u32 *)buf, len, NULL); + (u32 *)buf, len); + if (ret > 0) + return 0; } else { dev_err(q->dev, "invalid cmd %d\n", opcode); ret = -EINVAL; @@ -868,20 +870,20 @@ static int fsl_qspi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) return ret; } -static void fsl_qspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, - size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +static ssize_t fsl_qspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, + size_t len, const u_char *buf) { struct fsl_qspi *q = nor->priv; - - fsl_qspi_nor_write(q, nor, nor->program_opcode, to, - (u32 *)buf, len, retlen); + ssize_t ret = fsl_qspi_nor_write(q, nor, nor->program_opcode, to, + (u32 *)buf, len); /* invalid the data in the AHB buffer. */ fsl_qspi_invalid(q); + return ret; } -static int fsl_qspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, - size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +static ssize_t fsl_qspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, + size_t len, u_char *buf) { struct fsl_qspi *q = nor->priv; u8 cmd = nor->read_opcode; @@ -923,8 +925,7 @@ static int fsl_qspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, memcpy(buf, q->ahb_addr + q->chip_base_addr + from - q->memmap_offs, len); - *retlen += len; - return 0; + return len; } static int fsl_qspi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..20378b0d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c @@ -0,0 +1,489 @@ +/* + * HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +/* Hardware register offsets and field definitions */ +#define FMC_CFG 0x00 +#define FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_MASK BIT_MASK(0) +#define FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_BOOT 0 +#define FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_NORMAL 1 +#define FMC_CFG_FLASH_SEL(type) (((type) & 0x3) << 1) +#define FMC_CFG_FLASH_SEL_MASK 0x6 +#define FMC_ECC_TYPE(type) (((type) & 0x7) << 5) +#define FMC_ECC_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(7, 5) +#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_MASK BIT_MASK(10) +#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_3BYTES (0x0 << 10) +#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_4BYTES (0x1 << 10) +#define FMC_GLOBAL_CFG 0x04 +#define FMC_GLOBAL_CFG_WP_ENABLE BIT(6) +#define FMC_SPI_TIMING_CFG 0x08 +#define TIMING_CFG_TCSH(nr) (((nr) & 0xf) << 8) +#define TIMING_CFG_TCSS(nr) (((nr) & 0xf) << 4) +#define TIMING_CFG_TSHSL(nr) ((nr) & 0xf) +#define CS_HOLD_TIME 0x6 +#define CS_SETUP_TIME 0x6 +#define CS_DESELECT_TIME 0xf +#define FMC_INT 0x18 +#define FMC_INT_OP_DONE BIT(0) +#define FMC_INT_CLR 0x20 +#define FMC_CMD 0x24 +#define FMC_CMD_CMD1(cmd) ((cmd) & 0xff) +#define FMC_ADDRL 0x2c +#define FMC_OP_CFG 0x30 +#define OP_CFG_FM_CS(cs) ((cs) << 11) +#define OP_CFG_MEM_IF_TYPE(type) (((type) & 0x7) << 7) +#define OP_CFG_ADDR_NUM(addr) (((addr) & 0x7) << 4) +#define OP_CFG_DUMMY_NUM(dummy) ((dummy) & 0xf) +#define FMC_DATA_NUM 0x38 +#define FMC_DATA_NUM_CNT(cnt) ((cnt) & GENMASK(13, 0)) +#define FMC_OP 0x3c +#define FMC_OP_DUMMY_EN BIT(8) +#define FMC_OP_CMD1_EN BIT(7) +#define FMC_OP_ADDR_EN BIT(6) +#define FMC_OP_WRITE_DATA_EN BIT(5) +#define FMC_OP_READ_DATA_EN BIT(2) +#define FMC_OP_READ_STATUS_EN BIT(1) +#define FMC_OP_REG_OP_START BIT(0) +#define FMC_DMA_LEN 0x40 +#define FMC_DMA_LEN_SET(len) ((len) & GENMASK(27, 0)) +#define FMC_DMA_SADDR_D0 0x4c +#define HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN (4096) +#define HIFMC_DMA_MASK (HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN - 1) +#define FMC_OP_DMA 0x68 +#define OP_CTRL_RD_OPCODE(code) (((code) & 0xff) << 16) +#define OP_CTRL_WR_OPCODE(code) (((code) & 0xff) << 8) +#define OP_CTRL_RW_OP(op) ((op) << 1) +#define OP_CTRL_DMA_OP_READY BIT(0) +#define FMC_OP_READ 0x0 +#define FMC_OP_WRITE 0x1 +#define FMC_WAIT_TIMEOUT 1000000 + +enum hifmc_iftype { + IF_TYPE_STD, + IF_TYPE_DUAL, + IF_TYPE_DIO, + IF_TYPE_QUAD, + IF_TYPE_QIO, +}; + +struct hifmc_priv { + u32 chipselect; + u32 clkrate; + struct hifmc_host *host; +}; + +#define HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM 2 +struct hifmc_host { + struct device *dev; + struct mutex lock; + + void __iomem *regbase; + void __iomem *iobase; + struct clk *clk; + void *buffer; + dma_addr_t dma_buffer; + + struct spi_nor *nor[HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM]; + u32 num_chip; +}; + +static inline int wait_op_finish(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + u32 reg; + + return readl_poll_timeout(host->regbase + FMC_INT, reg, + (reg & FMC_INT_OP_DONE), 0, FMC_WAIT_TIMEOUT); +} + +static int get_if_type(enum read_mode flash_read) +{ + enum hifmc_iftype if_type; + + switch (flash_read) { + case SPI_NOR_DUAL: + if_type = IF_TYPE_DUAL; + break; + case SPI_NOR_QUAD: + if_type = IF_TYPE_QUAD; + break; + case SPI_NOR_NORMAL: + case SPI_NOR_FAST: + default: + if_type = IF_TYPE_STD; + break; + } + + return if_type; +} + +static void hisi_spi_nor_init(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + u32 reg; + + reg = TIMING_CFG_TCSH(CS_HOLD_TIME) + | TIMING_CFG_TCSS(CS_SETUP_TIME) + | TIMING_CFG_TSHSL(CS_DESELECT_TIME); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_SPI_TIMING_CFG); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&host->lock); + + ret = clk_set_rate(host->clk, priv->clkrate); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); + if (ret) + goto out; + + return 0; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&host->lock); + return ret; +} + +static void hisi_spi_nor_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); + mutex_unlock(&host->lock); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_op_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, + u8 opcode, int len, u8 optype) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + u32 reg; + + reg = FMC_CMD_CMD1(opcode); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CMD); + + reg = FMC_DATA_NUM_CNT(len); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_DATA_NUM); + + reg = OP_CFG_FM_CS(priv->chipselect); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_CFG); + + writel(0xff, host->regbase + FMC_INT_CLR); + reg = FMC_OP_CMD1_EN | FMC_OP_REG_OP_START | optype; + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP); + + return wait_op_finish(host); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, + int len) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + int ret; + + ret = hisi_spi_nor_op_reg(nor, opcode, len, FMC_OP_READ_DATA_EN); + if (ret) + return ret; + + memcpy_fromio(buf, host->iobase, len); + return 0; +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, + u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + + if (len) + memcpy_toio(host->iobase, buf, len); + + return hisi_spi_nor_op_reg(nor, opcode, len, FMC_OP_WRITE_DATA_EN); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t start_off, + dma_addr_t dma_buf, size_t len, u8 op_type) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + u8 if_type = 0; + u32 reg; + + reg = readl(host->regbase + FMC_CFG); + reg &= ~(FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_MASK | SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_MASK); + reg |= FMC_CFG_OP_MODE_NORMAL; + reg |= (nor->addr_width == 4) ? SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_4BYTES + : SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE_3BYTES; + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CFG); + + writel(start_off, host->regbase + FMC_ADDRL); + writel(dma_buf, host->regbase + FMC_DMA_SADDR_D0); + writel(FMC_DMA_LEN_SET(len), host->regbase + FMC_DMA_LEN); + + reg = OP_CFG_FM_CS(priv->chipselect); + if_type = get_if_type(nor->flash_read); + reg |= OP_CFG_MEM_IF_TYPE(if_type); + if (op_type == FMC_OP_READ) + reg |= OP_CFG_DUMMY_NUM(nor->read_dummy >> 3); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_CFG); + + writel(0xff, host->regbase + FMC_INT_CLR); + reg = OP_CTRL_RW_OP(op_type) | OP_CTRL_DMA_OP_READY; + reg |= (op_type == FMC_OP_READ) + ? OP_CTRL_RD_OPCODE(nor->read_opcode) + : OP_CTRL_WR_OPCODE(nor->program_opcode); + writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_DMA); + + return wait_op_finish(host); +} + +static ssize_t hisi_spi_nor_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, + u_char *read_buf) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN) { + size_t trans = min_t(size_t, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN, len - offset); + + ret = hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(nor, + from + offset, host->dma_buffer, trans, FMC_OP_READ); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(nor->dev, "DMA read timeout\n"); + return ret; + } + memcpy(read_buf + offset, host->buffer, trans); + } + + return len; +} + +static ssize_t hisi_spi_nor_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, + size_t len, const u_char *write_buf) +{ + struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv; + struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN) { + size_t trans = min_t(size_t, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN, len - offset); + + memcpy(host->buffer, write_buf + offset, trans); + ret = hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(nor, + to + offset, host->dma_buffer, trans, FMC_OP_WRITE); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(nor->dev, "DMA write timeout\n"); + return ret; + } + } + + return len; +} + +/** + * Get spi flash device information and register it as a mtd device. + */ +static int hisi_spi_nor_register(struct device_node *np, + struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + struct device *dev = host->dev; + struct spi_nor *nor; + struct hifmc_priv *priv; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + int ret; + + nor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nor) + return -ENOMEM; + + nor->dev = dev; + spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, np); + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &priv->chipselect); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "There's no reg property for %s\n", + np->full_name); + return ret; + } + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "spi-max-frequency", + &priv->clkrate); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "There's no spi-max-frequency property for %s\n", + np->full_name); + return ret; + } + priv->host = host; + nor->priv = priv; + + nor->prepare = hisi_spi_nor_prep; + nor->unprepare = hisi_spi_nor_unprep; + nor->read_reg = hisi_spi_nor_read_reg; + nor->write_reg = hisi_spi_nor_write_reg; + nor->read = hisi_spi_nor_read; + nor->write = hisi_spi_nor_write; + nor->erase = NULL; + ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_QUAD); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mtd = &nor->mtd; + mtd->name = np->name; + ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + host->nor[host->num_chip] = nor; + host->num_chip++; + return 0; +} + +static void hisi_spi_nor_unregister_all(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < host->num_chip; i++) + mtd_device_unregister(&host->nor[i]->mtd); +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_register_all(struct hifmc_host *host) +{ + struct device *dev = host->dev; + struct device_node *np; + int ret; + + for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) { + ret = hisi_spi_nor_register(np, host); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + if (host->num_chip == HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM) { + dev_warn(dev, "Flash device number exceeds the maximum chipselect number\n"); + break; + } + } + + return 0; + +fail: + hisi_spi_nor_unregister_all(host); + return ret; +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct resource *res; + struct hifmc_host *host; + int ret; + + host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) + return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); + host->dev = dev; + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "control"); + host->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(host->regbase)) + return PTR_ERR(host->regbase); + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "memory"); + host->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(host->iobase)) + return PTR_ERR(host->iobase); + + host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(host->clk); + + ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(dev, "Unable to set dma mask\n"); + return ret; + } + + host->buffer = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN, + &host->dma_buffer, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host->buffer) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_init(&host->lock); + clk_prepare_enable(host->clk); + hisi_spi_nor_init(host); + ret = hisi_spi_nor_register_all(host); + if (ret) + mutex_destroy(&host->lock); + + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); + return ret; +} + +static int hisi_spi_nor_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct hifmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + hisi_spi_nor_unregister_all(host); + mutex_destroy(&host->lock); + clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk); + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor"}, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids); + +static struct platform_driver hisi_spi_nor_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "hisi-sfc", + .of_match_table = hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids, + }, + .probe = hisi_spi_nor_probe, + .remove = hisi_spi_nor_remove, +}; +module_platform_driver(hisi_spi_nor_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c index 8bed1a4cb..e661877c2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> @@ -243,8 +242,8 @@ static void mt8173_nor_set_addr(struct mt8173_nor *mt8173_nor, u32 addr) writeb(addr & 0xff, mt8173_nor->base + MTK_NOR_RADR3_REG); } -static int mt8173_nor_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t length, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buffer) +static ssize_t mt8173_nor_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t length, + u_char *buffer) { int i, ret; int addr = (int)from; @@ -255,13 +254,13 @@ static int mt8173_nor_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t length, mt8173_nor_set_read_mode(mt8173_nor); mt8173_nor_set_addr(mt8173_nor, addr); - for (i = 0; i < length; i++, (*retlen)++) { + for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { ret = mt8173_nor_execute_cmd(mt8173_nor, MTK_NOR_PIO_READ_CMD); if (ret < 0) return ret; buf[i] = readb(mt8173_nor->base + MTK_NOR_RDATA_REG); } - return 0; + return length; } static int mt8173_nor_write_single_byte(struct mt8173_nor *mt8173_nor, @@ -297,36 +296,44 @@ static int mt8173_nor_write_buffer(struct mt8173_nor *mt8173_nor, int addr, return mt8173_nor_execute_cmd(mt8173_nor, MTK_NOR_WR_CMD); } -static void mt8173_nor_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +static ssize_t mt8173_nor_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, + const u_char *buf) { int ret; struct mt8173_nor *mt8173_nor = nor->priv; + size_t i; ret = mt8173_nor_write_buffer_enable(mt8173_nor); - if (ret < 0) + if (ret < 0) { dev_warn(mt8173_nor->dev, "write buffer enable failed!\n"); + return ret; + } - while (len >= SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE) { + for (i = 0; i + SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE <= len; i += SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE) { ret = mt8173_nor_write_buffer(mt8173_nor, to, buf); - if (ret < 0) + if (ret < 0) { dev_err(mt8173_nor->dev, "write buffer failed!\n"); - len -= SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE; + return ret; + } to += SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE; buf += SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE; - (*retlen) += SFLASH_WRBUF_SIZE; } ret = mt8173_nor_write_buffer_disable(mt8173_nor); - if (ret < 0) + if (ret < 0) { dev_warn(mt8173_nor->dev, "write buffer disable failed!\n"); + return ret; + } - if (len) { - ret = mt8173_nor_write_single_byte(mt8173_nor, to, (int)len, - (u8 *)buf); - if (ret < 0) + if (i < len) { + ret = mt8173_nor_write_single_byte(mt8173_nor, to, + (int)(len - i), (u8 *)buf); + if (ret < 0) { dev_err(mt8173_nor->dev, "write single byte failed!\n"); - (*retlen) += len; + return ret; + } } + + return len; } static int mt8173_nor_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/nxp-spifi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/nxp-spifi.c index ae428cb0e..73a14f409 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/nxp-spifi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/nxp-spifi.c @@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ static int nxp_spifi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) return nxp_spifi_wait_for_cmd(spifi); } -static int nxp_spifi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +static ssize_t nxp_spifi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, + u_char *buf) { struct nxp_spifi *spifi = nor->priv; int ret; @@ -183,24 +183,23 @@ static int nxp_spifi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, return ret; memcpy_fromio(buf, spifi->flash_base + from, len); - *retlen += len; - return 0; + return len; } -static void nxp_spifi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +static ssize_t nxp_spifi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, + const u_char *buf) { struct nxp_spifi *spifi = nor->priv; u32 cmd; int ret; + size_t i; ret = nxp_spifi_set_memory_mode_off(spifi); if (ret) - return; + return ret; writel(to, spifi->io_base + SPIFI_ADDR); - *retlen += len; cmd = SPIFI_CMD_DOUT | SPIFI_CMD_DATALEN(len) | @@ -209,10 +208,14 @@ static void nxp_spifi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, SPIFI_CMD_FRAMEFORM(spifi->nor.addr_width + 1); writel(cmd, spifi->io_base + SPIFI_CMD); - while (len--) - writeb(*buf++, spifi->io_base + SPIFI_DATA); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + writeb(buf[i], spifi->io_base + SPIFI_DATA); + + ret = nxp_spifi_wait_for_cmd(spifi); + if (ret) + return ret; - nxp_spifi_wait_for_cmd(spifi); + return len; } static int nxp_spifi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c index a6adb2785..d0fc165d7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c @@ -830,10 +830,26 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = { { "mb85rs1mt", INFO(0x047f27, 0, 128 * 1024, 1, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE) }, /* GigaDevice */ - { "gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) }, - { "gd25q64", INFO(0xc84017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) }, - { "gd25lq64c", INFO(0xc86017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, - { "gd25q128", INFO(0xc84018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K) }, + { + "gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, + SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | + SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) + }, + { + "gd25q64", INFO(0xc84017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, + SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | + SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) + }, + { + "gd25lq64c", INFO(0xc86017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, + SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | + SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) + }, + { + "gd25q128", INFO(0xc84018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, + SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | + SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) + }, /* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */ { "160s33b", INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) }, @@ -871,6 +887,7 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = { { "n25q512a", INFO(0x20bb20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, { "n25q512ax3", INFO(0x20ba20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, { "n25q00", INFO(0x20ba21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, + { "n25q00a", INFO(0x20bb21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) }, /* PMC */ { "pm25lv512", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 2, SECT_4K_PMC) }, @@ -1031,8 +1048,25 @@ static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, if (ret) return ret; - ret = nor->read(nor, from, len, retlen, buf); + while (len) { + ret = nor->read(nor, from, len, buf); + if (ret == 0) { + /* We shouldn't see 0-length reads */ + ret = -EIO; + goto read_err; + } + if (ret < 0) + goto read_err; + + WARN_ON(ret > len); + *retlen += ret; + buf += ret; + from += ret; + len -= ret; + } + ret = 0; +read_err: spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ); return ret; } @@ -1060,10 +1094,14 @@ static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP; /* write one byte. */ - nor->write(nor, to, 1, retlen, buf); + ret = nor->write(nor, to, 1, buf); + if (ret < 0) + goto sst_write_err; + WARN(ret != 1, "While writing 1 byte written %i bytes\n", + (int)ret); ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); if (ret) - goto time_out; + goto sst_write_err; } to += actual; @@ -1072,10 +1110,14 @@ static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP; /* write two bytes. */ - nor->write(nor, to, 2, retlen, buf + actual); + ret = nor->write(nor, to, 2, buf + actual); + if (ret < 0) + goto sst_write_err; + WARN(ret != 2, "While writing 2 bytes written %i bytes\n", + (int)ret); ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); if (ret) - goto time_out; + goto sst_write_err; to += 2; nor->sst_write_second = true; } @@ -1084,21 +1126,26 @@ static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, write_disable(nor); ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); if (ret) - goto time_out; + goto sst_write_err; /* Write out trailing byte if it exists. */ if (actual != len) { write_enable(nor); nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP; - nor->write(nor, to, 1, retlen, buf + actual); - + ret = nor->write(nor, to, 1, buf + actual); + if (ret < 0) + goto sst_write_err; + WARN(ret != 1, "While writing 1 byte written %i bytes\n", + (int)ret); ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); if (ret) - goto time_out; + goto sst_write_err; write_disable(nor); + actual += 1; } -time_out: +sst_write_err: + *retlen += actual; spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE); return ret; } @@ -1112,8 +1159,8 @@ static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) { struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd); - u32 page_offset, page_size, i; - int ret; + size_t page_offset, page_remain, i; + ssize_t ret; dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len); @@ -1121,35 +1168,37 @@ static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, if (ret) return ret; - write_enable(nor); - - page_offset = to & (nor->page_size - 1); + for (i = 0; i < len; ) { + ssize_t written; - /* do all the bytes fit onto one page? */ - if (page_offset + len <= nor->page_size) { - nor->write(nor, to, len, retlen, buf); - } else { + page_offset = (to + i) & (nor->page_size - 1); + WARN_ONCE(page_offset, + "Writing at offset %zu into a NOR page. Writing partial pages may decrease reliability and increase wear of NOR flash.", + page_offset); /* the size of data remaining on the first page */ - page_size = nor->page_size - page_offset; - nor->write(nor, to, page_size, retlen, buf); - - /* write everything in nor->page_size chunks */ - for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) { - page_size = len - i; - if (page_size > nor->page_size) - page_size = nor->page_size; + page_remain = min_t(size_t, + nor->page_size - page_offset, len - i); - ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); - if (ret) - goto write_err; - - write_enable(nor); + write_enable(nor); + ret = nor->write(nor, to + i, page_remain, buf + i); + if (ret < 0) + goto write_err; + written = ret; - nor->write(nor, to + i, page_size, retlen, buf + i); + ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); + if (ret) + goto write_err; + *retlen += written; + i += written; + if (written != page_remain) { + dev_err(nor->dev, + "While writing %zu bytes written %zd bytes\n", + page_remain, written); + ret = -EIO; + goto write_err; } } - ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); write_err: spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE); return ret; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ssfdc.c b/drivers/mtd/ssfdc.c index daf82ba7a..41b13d1cd 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ssfdc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ssfdc.c @@ -380,8 +380,7 @@ static int ssfdcr_readsect(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev, " block_addr=%d\n", logic_sect_no, sectors_per_block, offset, block_address); - if (block_address >= ssfdc->map_len) - BUG(); + BUG_ON(block_address >= ssfdc->map_len); block_address = ssfdc->logic_block_map[block_address]; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c index 09a4ccac5..f26dec896 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ static int overwrite_test(void) while (opno < max_overwrite) { - err = rewrite_page(0); + err = write_page(0); if (err) break; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c index c1aaf0336..903becd31 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c @@ -175,6 +175,40 @@ static int add_corrupted(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int ec) } /** + * add_fastmap - add a Fastmap related physical eraseblock. + * @ai: attaching information + * @pnum: physical eraseblock number the VID header came from + * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header + * @ec: erase counter of the physical eraseblock + * + * This function allocates a 'struct ubi_ainf_peb' object for a Fastamp + * physical eraseblock @pnum and adds it to the 'fastmap' list. + * Such blocks can be Fastmap super and data blocks from both the most + * recent Fastmap we're attaching from or from old Fastmaps which will + * be erased. + */ +static int add_fastmap(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, + struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int ec) +{ + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + + aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!aeb) + return -ENOMEM; + + aeb->pnum = pnum; + aeb->vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id); + aeb->sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum); + aeb->ec = ec; + list_add(&aeb->u.list, &ai->fastmap); + + dbg_bld("add to fastmap list: PEB %d, vol_id %d, sqnum: %llu", pnum, + aeb->vol_id, aeb->sqnum); + + return 0; +} + +/** * validate_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check @@ -803,13 +837,26 @@ out_unlock: return err; } +static bool vol_ignored(int vol_id) +{ + switch (vol_id) { + case UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID: + return true; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP + return ubi_is_fm_vol(vol_id); +#else + return false; +#endif +} + /** * scan_peb - scan and process UBI headers of a PEB. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @ai: attaching information * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number - * @vid: The volume ID of the found volume will be stored in this pointer - * @sqnum: The sqnum of the found volume will be stored in this pointer + * @fast: true if we're scanning for a Fastmap * * This function reads UBI headers of PEB @pnum, checks them, and adds * information about this PEB to the corresponding list or RB-tree in the @@ -817,9 +864,9 @@ out_unlock: * successfully handled and a negative error code in case of failure. */ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, - int pnum, int *vid, unsigned long long *sqnum) + int pnum, bool fast) { - long long uninitialized_var(ec); + long long ec; int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id = -1, ec_err = 0; dbg_bld("scan PEB %d", pnum); @@ -935,6 +982,20 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, */ ai->maybe_bad_peb_count += 1; case UBI_IO_BAD_HDR: + /* + * If we're facing a bad VID header we have to drop *all* + * Fastmap data structures we find. The most recent Fastmap + * could be bad and therefore there is a chance that we attach + * from an old one. On a fine MTD stack a PEB must not render + * bad all of a sudden, but the reality is different. + * So, let's be paranoid and help finding the root cause by + * falling back to scanning mode instead of attaching with a + * bad EBA table and cause data corruption which is hard to + * analyze. + */ + if (fast) + ai->force_full_scan = 1; + if (ec_err) /* * Both headers are corrupted. There is a possibility @@ -991,21 +1052,15 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, } vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id); - if (vid) - *vid = vol_id; - if (sqnum) - *sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum); - if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && vol_id != UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID) { + if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && !vol_ignored(vol_id)) { int lnum = be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum); /* Unsupported internal volume */ switch (vidh->compat) { case UBI_COMPAT_DELETE: - if (vol_id != UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID - && vol_id != UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID) { - ubi_msg(ubi, "\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found, will remove it", - vol_id, lnum); - } + ubi_msg(ubi, "\"delete\" compatible internal volume %d:%d found, will remove it", + vol_id, lnum); + err = add_to_list(ai, pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, 1, &ai->erase); if (err) @@ -1037,7 +1092,12 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, if (ec_err) ubi_warn(ubi, "valid VID header but corrupted EC header at PEB %d", pnum); - err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips); + + if (ubi_is_fm_vol(vol_id)) + err = add_fastmap(ai, pnum, vidh, ec); + else + err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips); + if (err) return err; @@ -1186,6 +1246,10 @@ static void destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) list_del(&aeb->u.list); kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); } + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->fastmap, u.list) { + list_del(&aeb->u.list); + kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb); + } /* Destroy the volume RB-tree */ rb = ai->volumes.rb_node; @@ -1245,7 +1309,7 @@ static int scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, cond_resched(); dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum); - err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, NULL, NULL); + err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, false); if (err < 0) goto out_vidh; } @@ -1311,6 +1375,7 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->fastmap); ai->volumes = RB_ROOT; ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create("ubi_aeb_slab_cache", sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb), @@ -1326,7 +1391,7 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void) #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP /** - * scan_fastmap - try to find a fastmap and attach from it. + * scan_fast - try to find a fastmap and attach from it. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @ai: attach info object * @@ -1337,52 +1402,58 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void) */ static int scan_fast(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info **ai) { - int err, pnum, fm_anchor = -1; - unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0; + int err, pnum; + struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai; err = -ENOMEM; + scan_ai = alloc_ai(); + if (!scan_ai) + goto out; + ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ech) - goto out; + goto out_ai; vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vidh) goto out_ech; for (pnum = 0; pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START; pnum++) { - int vol_id = -1; - unsigned long long sqnum = -1; cond_resched(); dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum); - err = scan_peb(ubi, *ai, pnum, &vol_id, &sqnum); + err = scan_peb(ubi, scan_ai, pnum, true); if (err < 0) goto out_vidh; - - if (vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && sqnum > max_sqnum) { - max_sqnum = sqnum; - fm_anchor = pnum; - } } ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); kfree(ech); - if (fm_anchor < 0) - return UBI_NO_FASTMAP; + if (scan_ai->force_full_scan) + err = UBI_NO_FASTMAP; + else + err = ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, *ai, scan_ai); - destroy_ai(*ai); - *ai = alloc_ai(); - if (!*ai) - return -ENOMEM; + if (err) { + /* + * Didn't attach via fastmap, do a full scan but reuse what + * we've aready scanned. + */ + destroy_ai(*ai); + *ai = scan_ai; + } else + destroy_ai(scan_ai); - return ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, *ai, fm_anchor); + return err; out_vidh: ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh); out_ech: kfree(ech); +out_ai: + destroy_ai(scan_ai); out: return err; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c index 990898b9d..48eb55f34 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c @@ -15,20 +15,22 @@ */ #include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> #include "ubi.h" /** * init_seen - allocate memory for used for debugging. * @ubi: UBI device description object */ -static inline int *init_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi) +static inline unsigned long *init_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi) { - int *ret; + unsigned long *ret; if (!ubi_dbg_chk_fastmap(ubi)) return NULL; - ret = kcalloc(ubi->peb_count, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + ret = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(ubi->peb_count), sizeof(unsigned long), + GFP_KERNEL); if (!ret) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); @@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ static inline int *init_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi) * free_seen - free the seen logic integer array. * @seen: integer array of @ubi->peb_count size */ -static inline void free_seen(int *seen) +static inline void free_seen(unsigned long *seen) { kfree(seen); } @@ -50,12 +52,12 @@ static inline void free_seen(int *seen) * @pnum: The PEB to be makred as seen * @seen: integer array of @ubi->peb_count size */ -static inline void set_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int *seen) +static inline void set_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, unsigned long *seen) { if (!ubi_dbg_chk_fastmap(ubi) || !seen) return; - seen[pnum] = 1; + set_bit(pnum, seen); } /** @@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ static inline void set_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int *seen) * @ubi: UBI device description object * @seen: integer array of @ubi->peb_count size */ -static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int *seen) +static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, unsigned long *seen) { int pnum, ret = 0; @@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_device *ubi, int *seen) return 0; for (pnum = 0; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) { - if (!seen[pnum] && ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]) { + if (test_bit(pnum, seen) && ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]) { ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d, fastmap didn't see it", pnum); ret = -EINVAL; } @@ -578,7 +580,7 @@ static int count_fastmap_pebs(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->free, u.list) n++; - ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) + ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb1, av, &ai->volumes, rb) ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb2, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) n++; @@ -850,27 +852,57 @@ fail: } /** + * find_fm_anchor - find the most recent Fastmap superblock (anchor) + * @ai: UBI attach info to be filled + */ +static int find_fm_anchor(struct ubi_attach_info *ai) +{ + int ret = -1; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb; + unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->fastmap, u.list) { + if (aeb->vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && aeb->sqnum > max_sqnum) { + max_sqnum = aeb->sqnum; + ret = aeb->pnum; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +/** * ubi_scan_fastmap - scan the fastmap. * @ubi: UBI device object * @ai: UBI attach info to be filled - * @fm_anchor: The fastmap starts at this PEB + * @scan_ai: UBI attach info from the first 64 PEBs, + * used to find the most recent Fastmap data structure * * Returns 0 on success, UBI_NO_FASTMAP if no fastmap was found, * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if one was found but is not usable. * < 0 indicates an internal error. */ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, - int fm_anchor) + struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai) { struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb, *fmsb2; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh; struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm; - int i, used_blocks, pnum, ret = 0; + struct ubi_ainf_peb *tmp_aeb, *aeb; + int i, used_blocks, pnum, fm_anchor, ret = 0; size_t fm_size; __be32 crc, tmp_crc; unsigned long long sqnum = 0; + fm_anchor = find_fm_anchor(scan_ai); + if (fm_anchor < 0) + return UBI_NO_FASTMAP; + + /* Move all (possible) fastmap blocks into our new attach structure. */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, tmp_aeb, &scan_ai->fastmap, u.list) + list_move_tail(&aeb->u.list, &ai->fastmap); + down_write(&ubi->fm_protect); memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size); @@ -945,6 +977,13 @@ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, goto free_hdr; } + if (i == 0 && pnum != fm_anchor) { + ubi_err(ubi, "Fastmap anchor PEB mismatch: PEB: %i vs. %i", + pnum, fm_anchor); + ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP; + goto free_hdr; + } + ret = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ech, 0); if (ret && ret != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) { ubi_err(ubi, "unable to read fastmap block# %i EC (PEB: %i)", @@ -1102,7 +1141,7 @@ static int ubi_write_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct rb_node *tmp_rb; int ret, i, j, free_peb_count, used_peb_count, vol_count; int scrub_peb_count, erase_peb_count; - int *seen_pebs = NULL; + unsigned long *seen_pebs = NULL; fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf; memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c index cb7c075f2..1cb287ec3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c @@ -99,9 +99,6 @@ static int gluebi_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) struct gluebi_device *gluebi; int ubi_mode = UBI_READONLY; - if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) - return -ENODEV; - if (mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) ubi_mode = UBI_READWRITE; @@ -129,7 +126,6 @@ static int gluebi_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) ubi_mode); if (IS_ERR(gluebi->desc)) { mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - module_put(THIS_MODULE); return PTR_ERR(gluebi->desc); } gluebi->refcnt += 1; @@ -153,7 +149,6 @@ static void gluebi_put_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) gluebi->refcnt -= 1; if (gluebi->refcnt == 0) ubi_close_volume(gluebi->desc); - module_put(THIS_MODULE); mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c index 10cf3b549..ff8cafe1e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, p = (char *)vid_hdr - ubi->vid_hdr_shift; read_err = ubi_io_read(ubi, p, pnum, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, - ubi->vid_hdr_alsize); + ubi->vid_hdr_shift + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE); if (read_err && read_err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS && !mtd_is_eccerr(read_err)) return read_err; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h index 61d4e9975..b616a115c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h @@ -703,6 +703,8 @@ struct ubi_ainf_volume { * @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased * @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g., * those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes) + * @fastmap: list of physical eraseblocks which relate to fastmap (e.g., + * eraseblocks of the current and not yet erased old fastmap blocks) * @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list * @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only * 0xFF bytes) @@ -713,6 +715,8 @@ struct ubi_ainf_volume { * @vols_found: number of volumes found * @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID * @is_empty: flag indicating whether the MTD device is empty or not + * @force_full_scan: flag indicating whether we need to do a full scan and drop + all existing Fastmap data structures * @min_ec: lowest erase counter value * @max_ec: highest erase counter value * @max_sqnum: highest sequence number value @@ -731,6 +735,7 @@ struct ubi_attach_info { struct list_head free; struct list_head erase; struct list_head alien; + struct list_head fastmap; int corr_peb_count; int empty_peb_count; int alien_peb_count; @@ -739,6 +744,7 @@ struct ubi_attach_info { int vols_found; int highest_vol_id; int is_empty; + int force_full_scan; int min_ec; int max_ec; unsigned long long max_sqnum; @@ -911,7 +917,7 @@ int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi); int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi); int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, - int fm_anchor); + struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai); #else static inline int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } #endif @@ -1105,4 +1111,42 @@ static inline int idx2vol_id(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx) return idx; } +/** + * ubi_is_fm_vol - check whether a volume ID is a Fastmap volume. + * @vol_id: volume ID + */ +static inline bool ubi_is_fm_vol(int vol_id) +{ + switch (vol_id) { + case UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID: + case UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID: + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * ubi_find_fm_block - check whether a PEB is part of the current Fastmap. + * @ubi: UBI device description object + * @pnum: physical eraseblock to look for + * + * This function returns a wear leveling object if @pnum relates to the current + * fastmap, @NULL otherwise. + */ +static inline struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_find_fm_block(const struct ubi_device *ubi, + int pnum) +{ + int i; + + if (ubi->fm) { + for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) { + if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum) + return ubi->fm->e[i]; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + #endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c index 959c7b12e..f4533266d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c @@ -1598,19 +1598,44 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai) } } - dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs); + list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->fastmap, u.list) { + cond_resched(); + + e = ubi_find_fm_block(ubi, aeb->pnum); - if (ubi->fm) { - ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == - found_pebs + ubi->fm->used_blocks); + if (e) { + ubi_assert(!ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum]); + ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; + } else { + /* + * Usually old Fastmap PEBs are scheduled for erasure + * and we don't have to care about them but if we face + * an power cut before scheduling them we need to + * take care of them here. + */ + if (ubi->lookuptbl[aeb->pnum]) + continue; + + e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!e) + goto out_free; - for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) { - e = ubi->fm->e[i]; + e->pnum = aeb->pnum; + e->ec = aeb->ec; + ubi_assert(!ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum]); ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e; + if (schedule_erase(ubi, e, aeb->vol_id, aeb->lnum, 0)) { + wl_entry_destroy(ubi, e); + goto out_free; + } } + + found_pebs++; } - else - ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs); + + dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs); + + ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs); reserved_pebs = WL_RESERVED_PEBS; ubi_fastmap_init(ubi, &reserved_pebs); |