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path: root/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c449
1 files changed, 449 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0dde34e3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/*
+ * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - eeprom access
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "tb.h"
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - write control word
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_ctl_write(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl)
+{
+ return tb_sw_write(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - read control word
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_ctl_read(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl)
+{
+ return tb_sw_read(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1);
+}
+
+enum tb_eeprom_transfer {
+ TB_EEPROM_IN,
+ TB_EEPROM_OUT,
+};
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_active - enable rom access
+ *
+ * WARNING: Always disable access after usage. Otherwise the controller will
+ * fail to reprobe.
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_active(struct tb_switch *sw, bool enable)
+{
+ struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
+ int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ if (enable) {
+ ctl.access_high = 1;
+ res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ ctl.access_low = 0;
+ return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
+ } else {
+ ctl.access_low = 1;
+ res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ ctl.access_high = 0;
+ return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_transfer - transfer one bit
+ *
+ * If TB_EEPROM_IN is passed, then the bit can be retrieved from ctl->data_in.
+ * If TB_EEPROM_OUT is passed, then ctl->data_out will be written.
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_transfer(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl,
+ enum tb_eeprom_transfer direction)
+{
+ int res;
+ if (direction == TB_EEPROM_OUT) {
+ res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
+ ctl->clock = 1;
+ res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ if (direction == TB_EEPROM_IN) {
+ res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
+ ctl->clock = 0;
+ return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_out - write one byte to the bus
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_out(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 val)
+{
+ struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
+ int i;
+ int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ ctl.data_out = val & 0x80;
+ res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_OUT);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ val <<= 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_in - read one byte from the bus
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_in(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 *val)
+{
+ struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
+ int i;
+ int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ *val = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ *val <<= 1;
+ res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_IN);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ *val |= ctl.data_in;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_read_n - read count bytes from offset into val
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_read_n(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 offset, u8 *val,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ int i, res;
+ res = tb_eeprom_active(sw, true);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, 3);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset >> 8);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ res = tb_eeprom_in(sw, val + i);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
+ return tb_eeprom_active(sw, false);
+}
+
+static u8 tb_crc8(u8 *data, int len)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ u8 val = 0xff;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ val ^= data[i];
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+ val = (val << 1) ^ ((val & 0x80) ? 7 : 0);
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+static u32 tb_crc32(void *data, size_t len)
+{
+ return ~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len);
+}
+
+#define TB_DROM_DATA_START 13
+struct tb_drom_header {
+ /* BYTE 0 */
+ u8 uid_crc8; /* checksum for uid */
+ /* BYTES 1-8 */
+ u64 uid;
+ /* BYTES 9-12 */
+ u32 data_crc32; /* checksum for data_len bytes starting at byte 13 */
+ /* BYTE 13 */
+ u8 device_rom_revision; /* should be <= 1 */
+ u16 data_len:10;
+ u8 __unknown1:6;
+ /* BYTES 16-21 */
+ u16 vendor_id;
+ u16 model_id;
+ u8 model_rev;
+ u8 eeprom_rev;
+} __packed;
+
+enum tb_drom_entry_type {
+ /* force unsigned to prevent "one-bit signed bitfield" warning */
+ TB_DROM_ENTRY_GENERIC = 0U,
+ TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT,
+};
+
+struct tb_drom_entry_header {
+ u8 len;
+ u8 index:6;
+ bool port_disabled:1; /* only valid if type is TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT */
+ enum tb_drom_entry_type type:1;
+} __packed;
+
+struct tb_drom_entry_port {
+ /* BYTES 0-1 */
+ struct tb_drom_entry_header header;
+ /* BYTE 2 */
+ u8 dual_link_port_rid:4;
+ u8 link_nr:1;
+ u8 unknown1:2;
+ bool has_dual_link_port:1;
+
+ /* BYTE 3 */
+ u8 dual_link_port_nr:6;
+ u8 unknown2:2;
+
+ /* BYTES 4 - 5 TODO decode */
+ u8 micro2:4;
+ u8 micro1:4;
+ u8 micro3;
+
+ /* BYTES 5-6, TODO: verify (find hardware that has these set) */
+ u8 peer_port_rid:4;
+ u8 unknown3:3;
+ bool has_peer_port:1;
+ u8 peer_port_nr:6;
+ u8 unknown4:2;
+} __packed;
+
+
+/**
+ * tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset - get drom offset within eeprom
+ */
+static int tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *offset)
+{
+ struct tb_cap_plug_events cap;
+ int res;
+ if (!sw->cap_plug_events) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "no TB_CAP_PLUG_EVENTS, cannot read eeprom\n");
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+ res = tb_sw_read(sw, &cap, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events,
+ sizeof(cap) / 4);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ if (!cap.eeprom_ctl.present || cap.eeprom_ctl.not_present) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "no NVM\n");
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+
+ if (cap.drom_offset > 0xffff) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom offset is larger than 0xffff: %#x\n",
+ cap.drom_offset);
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ *offset = cap.drom_offset;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_drom_read_uid_only - read uid directly from drom
+ *
+ * Does not use the cached copy in sw->drom. Used during resume to check switch
+ * identity.
+ */
+int tb_drom_read_uid_only(struct tb_switch *sw, u64 *uid)
+{
+ u8 data[9];
+ u16 drom_offset;
+ u8 crc;
+ int res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ /* read uid */
+ res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, data, 9);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ crc = tb_crc8(data + 1, 8);
+ if (crc != data[0]) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "uid crc8 missmatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x)\n",
+ data[0], crc);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ *uid = *(u64 *)(data+1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void tb_drom_parse_port_entry(struct tb_port *port,
+ struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry)
+{
+ port->link_nr = entry->link_nr;
+ if (entry->has_dual_link_port)
+ port->dual_link_port =
+ &port->sw->ports[entry->dual_link_port_nr];
+}
+
+static int tb_drom_parse_entry(struct tb_switch *sw,
+ struct tb_drom_entry_header *header)
+{
+ struct tb_port *port;
+ int res;
+ enum tb_port_type type;
+
+ if (header->type != TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT)
+ return 0;
+
+ port = &sw->ports[header->index];
+ port->disabled = header->port_disabled;
+ if (port->disabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ res = tb_port_read(port, &type, TB_CFG_PORT, 2, 1);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ type &= 0xffffff;
+
+ if (type == TB_TYPE_PORT) {
+ struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry = (void *) header;
+ if (header->len != sizeof(*entry)) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw,
+ "port entry has size %#x (expected %#zx)\n",
+ header->len, sizeof(struct tb_drom_entry_port));
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ tb_drom_parse_port_entry(port, entry);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_drom_parse_entries - parse the linked list of drom entries
+ *
+ * Drom must have been copied to sw->drom.
+ */
+static int tb_drom_parse_entries(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+ struct tb_drom_header *header = (void *) sw->drom;
+ u16 pos = sizeof(*header);
+ u16 drom_size = header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START;
+
+ while (pos < drom_size) {
+ struct tb_drom_entry_header *entry = (void *) (sw->drom + pos);
+ if (pos + 1 == drom_size || pos + entry->len > drom_size
+ || !entry->len) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom buffer overrun, aborting\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ tb_drom_parse_entry(sw, entry);
+
+ pos += entry->len;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tb_drom_read - copy drom to sw->drom and parse it
+ */
+int tb_drom_read(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+ u16 drom_offset;
+ u16 size;
+ u32 crc;
+ struct tb_drom_header *header;
+ int res;
+ if (sw->drom)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (tb_route(sw) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * The root switch contains only a dummy drom (header only,
+ * no entries). Hardcode the configuration here.
+ */
+ tb_drom_read_uid_only(sw, &sw->uid);
+
+ sw->ports[1].link_nr = 0;
+ sw->ports[2].link_nr = 1;
+ sw->ports[1].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[2];
+ sw->ports[2].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[1];
+
+ sw->ports[3].link_nr = 0;
+ sw->ports[4].link_nr = 1;
+ sw->ports[3].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[4];
+ sw->ports[4].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[3];
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset + 14, (u8 *) &size, 2);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ size &= 0x3ff;
+ size += TB_DROM_DATA_START;
+ tb_sw_info(sw, "reading drom (length: %#x)\n", size);
+ if (size < sizeof(*header)) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom too small, aborting\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ sw->drom = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sw->drom)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, sw->drom, size);
+ if (res)
+ goto err;
+
+ header = (void *) sw->drom;
+
+ if (header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START != size) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom size mismatch, aborting\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ crc = tb_crc8((u8 *) &header->uid, 8);
+ if (crc != header->uid_crc8) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw,
+ "drom uid crc8 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n",
+ header->uid_crc8, crc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ sw->uid = header->uid;
+
+ crc = tb_crc32(sw->drom + TB_DROM_DATA_START, header->data_len);
+ if (crc != header->data_crc32) {
+ tb_sw_warn(sw,
+ "drom data crc32 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n",
+ header->data_crc32, crc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (header->device_rom_revision > 1)
+ tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom device_rom_revision %#x unknown\n",
+ header->device_rom_revision);
+
+ return tb_drom_parse_entries(sw);
+err:
+ kfree(sw->drom);
+ return -EIO;
+
+}