diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c | 279 |
1 files changed, 279 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c b/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f598ecddc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +/* + * drivers/uio/uio_pdrv_genirq.c + * + * Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling code. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm + * + * Based on uio_pdrv.c by Uwe Kleine-Koenig, + * Copyright (C) 2008 by Digi International Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/uio_driver.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> + +#define DRIVER_NAME "uio_pdrv_genirq" + +struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata { + struct uio_info *uioinfo; + spinlock_t lock; + unsigned long flags; + struct platform_device *pdev; +}; + +/* Bits in uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata.flags */ +enum { + UIO_IRQ_DISABLED = 0, +}; + +static int uio_pdrv_genirq_open(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = info->priv; + + /* Wait until the Runtime PM code has woken up the device */ + pm_runtime_get_sync(&priv->pdev->dev); + return 0; +} + +static int uio_pdrv_genirq_release(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = info->priv; + + /* Tell the Runtime PM code that the device has become idle */ + pm_runtime_put_sync(&priv->pdev->dev); + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t uio_pdrv_genirq_handler(int irq, struct uio_info *dev_info) +{ + struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = dev_info->priv; + + /* Just disable the interrupt in the interrupt controller, and + * remember the state so we can allow user space to enable it later. + */ + + spin_lock(&priv->lock); + if (!__test_and_set_bit(UIO_IRQ_DISABLED, &priv->flags)) + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + spin_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int uio_pdrv_genirq_irqcontrol(struct uio_info *dev_info, s32 irq_on) +{ + struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = dev_info->priv; + unsigned long flags; + + /* Allow user space to enable and disable the interrupt + * in the interrupt controller, but keep track of the + * state to prevent per-irq depth damage. + * + * Serialize this operation to support multiple tasks and concurrency + * with irq handler on SMP systems. + */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); + if (irq_on) { + if (__test_and_clear_bit(UIO_IRQ_DISABLED, &priv->flags)) + enable_irq(dev_info->irq); + } else { + if (!__test_and_set_bit(UIO_IRQ_DISABLED, &priv->flags)) + disable_irq_nosync(dev_info->irq); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int uio_pdrv_genirq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct uio_info *uioinfo = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv; + struct uio_mem *uiomem; + int ret = -EINVAL; + int i; + + if (pdev->dev.of_node) { + /* alloc uioinfo for one device */ + uioinfo = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*uioinfo), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!uioinfo) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to kmalloc\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + uioinfo->name = pdev->dev.of_node->name; + uioinfo->version = "devicetree"; + /* Multiple IRQs are not supported */ + } + + if (!uioinfo || !uioinfo->name || !uioinfo->version) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform_data\n"); + return ret; + } + + if (uioinfo->handler || uioinfo->irqcontrol || + uioinfo->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "interrupt configuration error\n"); + return ret; + } + + priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to kmalloc\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + priv->uioinfo = uioinfo; + spin_lock_init(&priv->lock); + priv->flags = 0; /* interrupt is enabled to begin with */ + priv->pdev = pdev; + + if (!uioinfo->irq) { + ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + uioinfo->irq = ret; + if (ret == -ENXIO && pdev->dev.of_node) + uioinfo->irq = UIO_IRQ_NONE; + else if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get IRQ\n"); + return ret; + } + } + + uiomem = &uioinfo->mem[0]; + + for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; ++i) { + struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i]; + + if (r->flags != IORESOURCE_MEM) + continue; + + if (uiomem >= &uioinfo->mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "device has more than " + __stringify(MAX_UIO_MAPS) + " I/O memory resources.\n"); + break; + } + + uiomem->memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS; + uiomem->addr = r->start; + uiomem->size = resource_size(r); + uiomem->name = r->name; + ++uiomem; + } + + while (uiomem < &uioinfo->mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) { + uiomem->size = 0; + ++uiomem; + } + + /* This driver requires no hardware specific kernel code to handle + * interrupts. Instead, the interrupt handler simply disables the + * interrupt in the interrupt controller. User space is responsible + * for performing hardware specific acknowledge and re-enabling of + * the interrupt in the interrupt controller. + * + * Interrupt sharing is not supported. + */ + + uioinfo->handler = uio_pdrv_genirq_handler; + uioinfo->irqcontrol = uio_pdrv_genirq_irqcontrol; + uioinfo->open = uio_pdrv_genirq_open; + uioinfo->release = uio_pdrv_genirq_release; + uioinfo->priv = priv; + + /* Enable Runtime PM for this device: + * The device starts in suspended state to allow the hardware to be + * turned off by default. The Runtime PM bus code should power on the + * hardware and enable clocks at open(). + */ + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); + + ret = uio_register_device(&pdev->dev, priv->uioinfo); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register uio device\n"); + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + return ret; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); + return 0; +} + +static int uio_pdrv_genirq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct uio_pdrv_genirq_platdata *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + uio_unregister_device(priv->uioinfo); + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + + priv->uioinfo->handler = NULL; + priv->uioinfo->irqcontrol = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +static int uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop(struct device *dev) +{ + /* Runtime PM callback shared between ->runtime_suspend() + * and ->runtime_resume(). Simply returns success. + * + * In this driver pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put_sync() + * are used at open() and release() time. This allows the + * Runtime PM code to turn off power to the device while the + * device is unused, ie before open() and after release(). + * + * This Runtime PM callback does not need to save or restore + * any registers since user space is responsbile for hardware + * register reinitialization after open(). + */ + return 0; +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops uio_pdrv_genirq_dev_pm_ops = { + .runtime_suspend = uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop, + .runtime_resume = uio_pdrv_genirq_runtime_nop, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static struct of_device_id uio_of_genirq_match[] = { + { /* This is filled with module_parm */ }, + { /* Sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, uio_of_genirq_match); +module_param_string(of_id, uio_of_genirq_match[0].compatible, 128, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(of_id, "Openfirmware id of the device to be handled by uio"); +#endif + +static struct platform_driver uio_pdrv_genirq = { + .probe = uio_pdrv_genirq_probe, + .remove = uio_pdrv_genirq_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .pm = &uio_pdrv_genirq_dev_pm_ops, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(uio_of_genirq_match), + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(uio_pdrv_genirq); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME); |