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path: root/drivers/usb/serial/io_ionsp.h
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+/************************************************************************
+ *
+ * IONSP.H Definitions for I/O Networks Serial Protocol
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997-1998 Inside Out Networks, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * These definitions are used by both kernel-mode driver and the
+ * peripheral firmware and MUST be kept in sync.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************************
+
+The data to and from all ports on the peripheral is multiplexed
+through a single endpoint pair (EP1 since it supports 64-byte
+MaxPacketSize). Therefore, the data, commands, and status for
+each port must be preceded by a short header identifying the
+destination port. The header also identifies the bytes that follow
+as data or as command/status info.
+
+Header format, first byte:
+
+ CLLLLPPP
+ --------
+ | | |------ Port Number: 0-7
+ | |--------- Length: MSB bits of length
+ |----------- Data/Command: 0 = Data header
+ 1 = Cmd / Status (Cmd if OUT, Status if IN)
+
+This gives 2 possible formats:
+
+
+ Data header: 0LLLLPPP LLLLLLLL
+ ============
+
+ Where (LLLL,LLLLLLL) is 12-bit length of data that follows for
+ port number (PPP). The length is 0-based (0-FFF means 0-4095
+ bytes). The ~4K limit allows the host driver (which deals in
+ transfer requests instead of individual packets) to write a
+ large chunk of data in a single request. Note, however, that
+ the length must always be <= the current TxCredits for a given
+ port due to buffering limitations on the peripheral.
+
+
+ Cmd/Status header: 1ccccPPP [ CCCCCCCC, Params ]...
+ ==================
+
+ Where (cccc) or (cccc,CCCCCCCC) is the cmd or status identifier.
+ Frequently-used values are encoded as (cccc), longer ones using
+ (cccc,CCCCCCCC). Subsequent bytes are optional parameters and are
+ specific to the cmd or status code. This may include a length
+ for command and status codes that need variable-length parameters.
+
+
+In addition, we use another interrupt pipe (endpoint) which the host polls
+periodically for flow control information. The peripheral, when there has
+been a change, sends the following 10-byte packet:
+
+ RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR
+ T0T0T0T0T0T0T0T0
+ T1T1T1T1T1T1T1T1
+ T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2
+ T3T3T3T3T3T3T3T3
+
+The first field is the 16-bit RxBytesAvail field, which indicates the
+number of bytes which may be read by the host from EP1. This is necessary:
+(a) because OSR2.1 has a bug which causes data loss if the peripheral returns
+fewer bytes than the host expects to read, and (b) because, on Microsoft
+platforms at least, an outstanding read posted on EP1 consumes about 35% of
+the CPU just polling the device for data.
+
+The next 4 fields are the 16-bit TxCredits for each port, which indicate how
+many bytes the host is allowed to send on EP1 for transmit to a given port.
+After an OPEN_PORT command, the Edgeport sends the initial TxCredits for that
+port.
+
+All 16-bit fields are sent in little-endian (Intel) format.
+
+************************************************************************/
+
+//
+// Define format of InterruptStatus packet returned from the
+// Interrupt pipe
+//
+
+struct int_status_pkt {
+ __u16 RxBytesAvail; // Additional bytes available to
+ // be read from Bulk IN pipe
+ __u16 TxCredits[MAX_RS232_PORTS]; // Additional space available in
+ // given port's TxBuffer
+};
+
+
+#define GET_INT_STATUS_SIZE(NumPorts) (sizeof(__u16) + (sizeof(__u16) * (NumPorts)))
+
+
+
+//
+// Define cmd/status header values and macros to extract them.
+//
+// Data: 0LLLLPPP LLLLLLLL
+// Cmd/Stat: 1ccccPPP CCCCCCCC
+
+#define IOSP_DATA_HDR_SIZE 2
+#define IOSP_CMD_HDR_SIZE 2
+
+#define IOSP_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 0x0FFF // 12 bits -> 4K
+
+#define IOSP_PORT_MASK 0x07 // Mask to isolate port number
+#define IOSP_CMD_STAT_BIT 0x80 // If set, this is command/status header
+
+#define IS_CMD_STAT_HDR(Byte1) ((Byte1) & IOSP_CMD_STAT_BIT)
+#define IS_DATA_HDR(Byte1) (!IS_CMD_STAT_HDR(Byte1))
+
+#define IOSP_GET_HDR_PORT(Byte1) ((__u8) ((Byte1) & IOSP_PORT_MASK))
+#define IOSP_GET_HDR_DATA_LEN(Byte1, Byte2) ((__u16) (((__u16)((Byte1) & 0x78)) << 5) | (Byte2))
+#define IOSP_GET_STATUS_CODE(Byte1) ((__u8) (((Byte1) & 0x78) >> 3))
+
+
+//
+// These macros build the 1st and 2nd bytes for a data header
+//
+#define IOSP_BUILD_DATA_HDR1(Port, Len) ((__u8) (((Port) | ((__u8) (((__u16) (Len)) >> 5) & 0x78))))
+#define IOSP_BUILD_DATA_HDR2(Port, Len) ((__u8) (Len))
+
+
+//
+// These macros build the 1st and 2nd bytes for a command header
+//
+#define IOSP_BUILD_CMD_HDR1(Port, Cmd) ((__u8) (IOSP_CMD_STAT_BIT | (Port) | ((__u8) ((Cmd) << 3))))
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Define values for commands and command parameters
+// (sent from Host to Edgeport)
+//
+// 1ccccPPP P1P1P1P1 [ P2P2P2P2P2 ]...
+//
+// cccc: 00-07 2-byte commands. Write UART register 0-7 with
+// value in P1. See 16650.H for definitions of
+// UART register numbers and contents.
+//
+// 08-0B 3-byte commands: ==== P1 ==== ==== P2 ====
+// 08 available for expansion
+// 09 1-param commands Command Code Param
+// 0A available for expansion
+// 0B available for expansion
+//
+// 0C-0D 4-byte commands. P1 = extended cmd and P2,P3 = params
+// Currently unimplemented.
+//
+// 0E-0F N-byte commands: P1 = num bytes after P1 (ie, TotalLen - 2)
+// P2 = extended cmd, P3..Pn = parameters.
+// Currently unimplemented.
+//
+
+#define IOSP_WRITE_UART_REG(n) ((n) & 0x07) // UartReg[ n ] := P1
+
+// Register numbers and contents
+// defined in 16554.H.
+
+// 0x08 // Available for expansion.
+#define IOSP_EXT_CMD 0x09 // P1 = Command code (defined below)
+
+// P2 = Parameter
+
+//
+// Extended Command values, used with IOSP_EXT_CMD, may
+// or may not use parameter P2.
+//
+
+#define IOSP_CMD_OPEN_PORT 0x00 // Enable ints, init UART. (NO PARAM)
+#define IOSP_CMD_CLOSE_PORT 0x01 // Disable ints, flush buffers. (NO PARAM)
+#define IOSP_CMD_CHASE_PORT 0x02 // Wait for Edgeport TX buffers to empty. (NO PARAM)
+#define IOSP_CMD_SET_RX_FLOW 0x03 // Set Rx Flow Control in Edgeport
+#define IOSP_CMD_SET_TX_FLOW 0x04 // Set Tx Flow Control in Edgeport
+#define IOSP_CMD_SET_XON_CHAR 0x05 // Set XON Character in Edgeport
+#define IOSP_CMD_SET_XOFF_CHAR 0x06 // Set XOFF Character in Edgeport
+#define IOSP_CMD_RX_CHECK_REQ 0x07 // Request Edgeport to insert a Checkpoint into
+
+// the receive data stream (Parameter = 1 byte sequence number)
+
+#define IOSP_CMD_SET_BREAK 0x08 // Turn on the BREAK (LCR bit 6)
+#define IOSP_CMD_CLEAR_BREAK 0x09 // Turn off the BREAK (LCR bit 6)
+
+
+//
+// Define macros to simplify building of IOSP cmds
+//
+
+#define MAKE_CMD_WRITE_REG(ppBuf, pLen, Port, Reg, Val) \
+do { \
+ (*(ppBuf))[0] = IOSP_BUILD_CMD_HDR1((Port), \
+ IOSP_WRITE_UART_REG(Reg)); \
+ (*(ppBuf))[1] = (Val); \
+ \
+ *ppBuf += 2; \
+ *pLen += 2; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define MAKE_CMD_EXT_CMD(ppBuf, pLen, Port, ExtCmd, Param) \
+do { \
+ (*(ppBuf))[0] = IOSP_BUILD_CMD_HDR1((Port), IOSP_EXT_CMD); \
+ (*(ppBuf))[1] = (ExtCmd); \
+ (*(ppBuf))[2] = (Param); \
+ \
+ *ppBuf += 3; \
+ *pLen += 3; \
+} while (0)
+
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Define format of flow control commands
+// (sent from Host to Edgeport)
+//
+// 11001PPP FlowCmd FlowTypes
+//
+// Note that the 'FlowTypes' parameter is a bit mask; that is,
+// more than one flow control type can be active at the same time.
+// FlowTypes = 0 means 'no flow control'.
+//
+
+//
+// IOSP_CMD_SET_RX_FLOW
+//
+// Tells Edgeport how it can stop incoming UART data
+//
+// Example for Port 0
+// P0 = 11001000
+// P1 = IOSP_CMD_SET_RX_FLOW
+// P2 = Bit mask as follows:
+
+#define IOSP_RX_FLOW_RTS 0x01 // Edgeport drops RTS to stop incoming data
+#define IOSP_RX_FLOW_DTR 0x02 // Edgeport drops DTR to stop incoming data
+#define IOSP_RX_FLOW_DSR_SENSITIVITY 0x04 // Ignores Rx data unless DSR high
+
+// Not currently implemented by firmware.
+#define IOSP_RX_FLOW_XON_XOFF 0x08 // Edgeport sends XOFF char to stop incoming data.
+
+// Host must have previously programmed the
+// XON/XOFF values with SET_XON/SET_XOFF
+// before enabling this bit.
+
+//
+// IOSP_CMD_SET_TX_FLOW
+//
+// Tells Edgeport what signal(s) will stop it from transmitting UART data
+//
+// Example for Port 0
+// P0 = 11001000
+// P1 = IOSP_CMD_SET_TX_FLOW
+// P2 = Bit mask as follows:
+
+#define IOSP_TX_FLOW_CTS 0x01 // Edgeport stops Tx if CTS low
+#define IOSP_TX_FLOW_DSR 0x02 // Edgeport stops Tx if DSR low
+#define IOSP_TX_FLOW_DCD 0x04 // Edgeport stops Tx if DCD low
+#define IOSP_TX_FLOW_XON_XOFF 0x08 // Edgeport stops Tx upon receiving XOFF char.
+
+// Host must have previously programmed the
+// XON/XOFF values with SET_XON/SET_XOFF
+// before enabling this bit.
+#define IOSP_TX_FLOW_XOFF_CONTINUE 0x10 // If not set, Edgeport stops Tx when
+
+// sending XOFF in order to fix broken
+// systems that interpret the next
+// received char as XON.
+// If set, Edgeport continues Tx
+// normally after transmitting XOFF.
+// Not currently implemented by firmware.
+#define IOSP_TX_TOGGLE_RTS 0x20 // Edgeport drives RTS as a true half-duplex
+
+// Request-to-Send signal: it is raised before
+// beginning transmission and lowered after
+// the last Tx char leaves the UART.
+// Not currently implemented by firmware.
+
+//
+// IOSP_CMD_SET_XON_CHAR
+//
+// Sets the character which Edgeport transmits/interprets as XON.
+// Note: This command MUST be sent before sending a SET_RX_FLOW or
+// SET_TX_FLOW with the XON_XOFF bit set.
+//
+// Example for Port 0
+// P0 = 11001000
+// P1 = IOSP_CMD_SET_XON_CHAR
+// P2 = 0x11
+
+
+//
+// IOSP_CMD_SET_XOFF_CHAR
+//
+// Sets the character which Edgeport transmits/interprets as XOFF.
+// Note: This command must be sent before sending a SET_RX_FLOW or
+// SET_TX_FLOW with the XON_XOFF bit set.
+//
+// Example for Port 0
+// P0 = 11001000
+// P1 = IOSP_CMD_SET_XOFF_CHAR
+// P2 = 0x13
+
+
+//
+// IOSP_CMD_RX_CHECK_REQ
+//
+// This command is used to assist in the implementation of the
+// IOCTL_SERIAL_PURGE Windows IOCTL.
+// This IOSP command tries to place a marker at the end of the RX
+// queue in the Edgeport. If the Edgeport RX queue is full then
+// the Check will be discarded.
+// It is up to the device driver to timeout waiting for the
+// RX_CHECK_RSP. If a RX_CHECK_RSP is received, the driver is
+// sure that all data has been received from the edgeport and
+// may now purge any internal RX buffers.
+// Note tat the sequence numbers may be used to detect lost
+// CHECK_REQs.
+
+// Example for Port 0
+// P0 = 11001000
+// P1 = IOSP_CMD_RX_CHECK_REQ
+// P2 = Sequence number
+
+
+// Response will be:
+// P1 = IOSP_EXT_RX_CHECK_RSP
+// P2 = Request Sequence number
+
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Define values for status and status parameters
+// (received by Host from Edgeport)
+//
+// 1ssssPPP P1P1P1P1 [ P2P2P2P2P2 ]...
+//
+// ssss: 00-07 2-byte status. ssss identifies which UART register
+// has changed value, and the new value is in P1.
+// Note that the ssss values do not correspond to the
+// 16554 register numbers given in 16554.H. Instead,
+// see below for definitions of the ssss numbers
+// used in this status message.
+//
+// 08-0B 3-byte status: ==== P1 ==== ==== P2 ====
+// 08 LSR_DATA: New LSR Errored byte
+// 09 1-param responses Response Code Param
+// 0A OPEN_RSP: InitialMsr TxBufferSize
+// 0B available for expansion
+//
+// 0C-0D 4-byte status. P1 = extended status code and P2,P3 = params
+// Not currently implemented.
+//
+// 0E-0F N-byte status: P1 = num bytes after P1 (ie, TotalLen - 2)
+// P2 = extended status, P3..Pn = parameters.
+// Not currently implemented.
+//
+
+/****************************************************
+ * SSSS values for 2-byte status messages (0-8)
+ ****************************************************/
+
+#define IOSP_STATUS_LSR 0x00 // P1 is new value of LSR register.
+
+// Bits defined in 16554.H. Edgeport
+// returns this in order to report
+// line status errors (overrun,
+// parity, framing, break). This form
+// is used when a errored receive data
+// character was NOT present in the
+// UART when the LSR error occurred
+// (ie, when LSR bit 0 = 0).
+
+#define IOSP_STATUS_MSR 0x01 // P1 is new value of MSR register.
+
+// Bits defined in 16554.H. Edgeport
+// returns this in order to report
+// changes in modem status lines
+// (CTS, DSR, RI, CD)
+//
+
+// 0x02 // Available for future expansion
+// 0x03 //
+// 0x04 //
+// 0x05 //
+// 0x06 //
+// 0x07 //
+
+
+/****************************************************
+ * SSSS values for 3-byte status messages (8-A)
+ ****************************************************/
+
+#define IOSP_STATUS_LSR_DATA 0x08 // P1 is new value of LSR register (same as STATUS_LSR)
+
+// P2 is errored character read from
+// RxFIFO after LSR reported an error.
+
+#define IOSP_EXT_STATUS 0x09 // P1 is status/response code, param in P2.
+
+
+// Response Codes (P1 values) for 3-byte status messages
+
+#define IOSP_EXT_STATUS_CHASE_RSP 0 // Reply to CHASE_PORT cmd. P2 is outcome:
+#define IOSP_EXT_STATUS_CHASE_PASS 0 // P2 = 0: All Tx data drained successfully
+#define IOSP_EXT_STATUS_CHASE_FAIL 1 // P2 = 1: Timed out (stuck due to flow
+
+// control from remote device).
+
+#define IOSP_EXT_STATUS_RX_CHECK_RSP 1 // Reply to RX_CHECK cmd. P2 is sequence number
+
+
+#define IOSP_STATUS_OPEN_RSP 0x0A // Reply to OPEN_PORT cmd.
+
+// P1 is Initial MSR value
+// P2 is encoded TxBuffer Size:
+// TxBufferSize = (P2 + 1) * 64
+
+// 0x0B // Available for future expansion
+
+#define GET_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(P2) (((P2) + 1) * 64)
+
+
+
+
+/****************************************************
+ * SSSS values for 4-byte status messages
+ ****************************************************/
+
+#define IOSP_EXT4_STATUS 0x0C // Extended status code in P1,
+
+// Params in P2, P3
+// Currently unimplemented.
+
+// 0x0D // Currently unused, available.
+
+
+
+//
+// Macros to parse status messages
+//
+
+#define IOSP_GET_STATUS_LEN(code) ((code) < 8 ? 2 : ((code) < 0x0A ? 3 : 4))
+
+#define IOSP_STATUS_IS_2BYTE(code) ((code) < 0x08)
+#define IOSP_STATUS_IS_3BYTE(code) (((code) >= 0x08) && ((code) <= 0x0B))
+#define IOSP_STATUS_IS_4BYTE(code) (((code) >= 0x0C) && ((code) <= 0x0D))
+