diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ecryptfs')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/Makefile | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c | 2166 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/debug.c | 121 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c | 92 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h | 721 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/file.c | 375 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/inode.c | 1138 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c | 2529 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c | 172 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/main.c | 906 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/messaging.c | 468 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c | 511 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c | 561 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c | 273 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ecryptfs/super.c | 191 |
16 files changed, 10256 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig b/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000..434aa313f --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +config ECRYPT_FS + tristate "eCrypt filesystem layer support" + depends on KEYS && CRYPTO && (ENCRYPTED_KEYS || ENCRYPTED_KEYS=n) + select CRYPTO_ECB + select CRYPTO_CBC + select CRYPTO_MD5 + help + Encrypted filesystem that operates on the VFS layer. See + <file:Documentation/filesystems/ecryptfs.txt> to learn more about + eCryptfs. Userspace components are required and can be + obtained from <http://ecryptfs.sf.net>. + + To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called ecryptfs. + +config ECRYPT_FS_MESSAGING + bool "Enable notifications for userspace key wrap/unwrap" + depends on ECRYPT_FS + help + Enables the /dev/ecryptfs entry for use by ecryptfsd. This allows + for userspace to wrap/unwrap file encryption keys by other + backends, like OpenSSL. diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile b/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..49678a699 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# +# Makefile for the Linux eCryptfs +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS) += ecryptfs.o + +ecryptfs-y := dentry.o file.o inode.o main.o super.o mmap.o read_write.o \ + crypto.o keystore.o kthread.o debug.o + +ecryptfs-$(CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS_MESSAGING) += messaging.o miscdev.o diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c b/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..97315f2f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c @@ -0,0 +1,2166 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +#define DECRYPT 0 +#define ENCRYPT 1 + +/** + * ecryptfs_to_hex + * @dst: Buffer to take hex character representation of contents of + * src; must be at least of size (src_size * 2) + * @src: Buffer to be converted to a hex string respresentation + * @src_size: number of bytes to convert + */ +void ecryptfs_to_hex(char *dst, char *src, size_t src_size) +{ + int x; + + for (x = 0; x < src_size; x++) + sprintf(&dst[x * 2], "%.2x", (unsigned char)src[x]); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_from_hex + * @dst: Buffer to take the bytes from src hex; must be at least of + * size (src_size / 2) + * @src: Buffer to be converted from a hex string respresentation to raw value + * @dst_size: size of dst buffer, or number of hex characters pairs to convert + */ +void ecryptfs_from_hex(char *dst, char *src, int dst_size) +{ + int x; + char tmp[3] = { 0, }; + + for (x = 0; x < dst_size; x++) { + tmp[0] = src[x * 2]; + tmp[1] = src[x * 2 + 1]; + dst[x] = (unsigned char)simple_strtol(tmp, NULL, 16); + } +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_calculate_md5 - calculates the md5 of @src + * @dst: Pointer to 16 bytes of allocated memory + * @crypt_stat: Pointer to crypt_stat struct for the current inode + * @src: Data to be md5'd + * @len: Length of @src + * + * Uses the allocated crypto context that crypt_stat references to + * generate the MD5 sum of the contents of src. + */ +static int ecryptfs_calculate_md5(char *dst, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + char *src, int len) +{ + struct scatterlist sg; + struct hash_desc desc = { + .tfm = crypt_stat->hash_tfm, + .flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP + }; + int rc = 0; + + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_hash_tfm_mutex); + sg_init_one(&sg, (u8 *)src, len); + if (!desc.tfm) { + desc.tfm = crypto_alloc_hash(ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_HASH, 0, + CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(desc.tfm)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(desc.tfm); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error attempting to " + "allocate crypto context; rc = [%d]\n", + rc); + goto out; + } + crypt_stat->hash_tfm = desc.tfm; + } + rc = crypto_hash_init(&desc); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error initializing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, &sg, len); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error updating crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + rc = crypto_hash_final(&desc, dst); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error finalizing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out; + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_hash_tfm_mutex); + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_crypto_api_algify_cipher_name(char **algified_name, + char *cipher_name, + char *chaining_modifier) +{ + int cipher_name_len = strlen(cipher_name); + int chaining_modifier_len = strlen(chaining_modifier); + int algified_name_len; + int rc; + + algified_name_len = (chaining_modifier_len + cipher_name_len + 3); + (*algified_name) = kmalloc(algified_name_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*algified_name)) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + snprintf((*algified_name), algified_name_len, "%s(%s)", + chaining_modifier, cipher_name); + rc = 0; +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_derive_iv + * @iv: destination for the derived iv vale + * @crypt_stat: Pointer to crypt_stat struct for the current inode + * @offset: Offset of the extent whose IV we are to derive + * + * Generate the initialization vector from the given root IV and page + * offset. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +int ecryptfs_derive_iv(char *iv, struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + loff_t offset) +{ + int rc = 0; + char dst[MD5_DIGEST_SIZE]; + char src[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES + 16]; + + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "root iv:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->root_iv, crypt_stat->iv_bytes); + } + /* TODO: It is probably secure to just cast the least + * significant bits of the root IV into an unsigned long and + * add the offset to that rather than go through all this + * hashing business. -Halcrow */ + memcpy(src, crypt_stat->root_iv, crypt_stat->iv_bytes); + memset((src + crypt_stat->iv_bytes), 0, 16); + snprintf((src + crypt_stat->iv_bytes), 16, "%lld", offset); + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "source:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(src, (crypt_stat->iv_bytes + 16)); + } + rc = ecryptfs_calculate_md5(dst, crypt_stat, src, + (crypt_stat->iv_bytes + 16)); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error attempting to compute " + "MD5 while generating IV for a page\n"); + goto out; + } + memcpy(iv, dst, crypt_stat->iv_bytes); + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "derived iv:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(iv, crypt_stat->iv_bytes); + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat + * @crypt_stat: Pointer to the crypt_stat struct to initialize. + * + * Initialize the crypt_stat structure. + */ +void +ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + memset((void *)crypt_stat, 0, sizeof(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&crypt_stat->keysig_list); + mutex_init(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex); + mutex_init(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + mutex_init(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + mutex_init(&crypt_stat->cs_hash_tfm_mutex); + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_destroy_crypt_stat + * @crypt_stat: Pointer to the crypt_stat struct to initialize. + * + * Releases all memory associated with a crypt_stat struct. + */ +void ecryptfs_destroy_crypt_stat(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + struct ecryptfs_key_sig *key_sig, *key_sig_tmp; + + if (crypt_stat->tfm) + crypto_free_ablkcipher(crypt_stat->tfm); + if (crypt_stat->hash_tfm) + crypto_free_hash(crypt_stat->hash_tfm); + list_for_each_entry_safe(key_sig, key_sig_tmp, + &crypt_stat->keysig_list, crypt_stat_list) { + list_del(&key_sig->crypt_stat_list); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_sig_cache, key_sig); + } + memset(crypt_stat, 0, sizeof(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat)); +} + +void ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat( + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *auth_tok, *auth_tok_tmp; + + if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_MOUNT_CRYPT_STAT_INITIALIZED)) + return; + mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok, auth_tok_tmp, + &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list, + mount_crypt_stat_list) { + list_del(&auth_tok->mount_crypt_stat_list); + if (auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key + && !(auth_tok->flags & ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID)) + key_put(auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache, auth_tok); + } + mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + memset(mount_crypt_stat, 0, sizeof(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat)); +} + +/** + * virt_to_scatterlist + * @addr: Virtual address + * @size: Size of data; should be an even multiple of the block size + * @sg: Pointer to scatterlist array; set to NULL to obtain only + * the number of scatterlist structs required in array + * @sg_size: Max array size + * + * Fills in a scatterlist array with page references for a passed + * virtual address. + * + * Returns the number of scatterlist structs in array used + */ +int virt_to_scatterlist(const void *addr, int size, struct scatterlist *sg, + int sg_size) +{ + int i = 0; + struct page *pg; + int offset; + int remainder_of_page; + + sg_init_table(sg, sg_size); + + while (size > 0 && i < sg_size) { + pg = virt_to_page(addr); + offset = offset_in_page(addr); + sg_set_page(&sg[i], pg, 0, offset); + remainder_of_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset; + if (size >= remainder_of_page) { + sg[i].length = remainder_of_page; + addr += remainder_of_page; + size -= remainder_of_page; + } else { + sg[i].length = size; + addr += size; + size = 0; + } + i++; + } + if (size > 0) + return -ENOMEM; + return i; +} + +struct extent_crypt_result { + struct completion completion; + int rc; +}; + +static void extent_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int rc) +{ + struct extent_crypt_result *ecr = req->data; + + if (rc == -EINPROGRESS) + return; + + ecr->rc = rc; + complete(&ecr->completion); +} + +/** + * crypt_scatterlist + * @crypt_stat: Pointer to the crypt_stat struct to initialize. + * @dst_sg: Destination of the data after performing the crypto operation + * @src_sg: Data to be encrypted or decrypted + * @size: Length of data + * @iv: IV to use + * @op: ENCRYPT or DECRYPT to indicate the desired operation + * + * Returns the number of bytes encrypted or decrypted; negative value on error + */ +static int crypt_scatterlist(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct scatterlist *dst_sg, + struct scatterlist *src_sg, int size, + unsigned char *iv, int op) +{ + struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL; + struct extent_crypt_result ecr; + int rc = 0; + + BUG_ON(!crypt_stat || !crypt_stat->tfm + || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED)); + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Key size [%zd]; key:\n", + crypt_stat->key_size); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + } + + init_completion(&ecr.completion); + + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(crypt_stat->tfm, GFP_NOFS); + if (!req) { + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req, + CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, + extent_crypt_complete, &ecr); + /* Consider doing this once, when the file is opened */ + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_SET)) { + rc = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(crypt_stat->tfm, crypt_stat->key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, + "Error setting key; rc = [%d]\n", + rc); + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_KEY_SET; + } + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, src_sg, dst_sg, size, iv); + rc = op == ENCRYPT ? crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req) : + crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(req); + if (rc == -EINPROGRESS || rc == -EBUSY) { + struct extent_crypt_result *ecr = req->base.data; + + wait_for_completion(&ecr->completion); + rc = ecr->rc; + reinit_completion(&ecr->completion); + } +out: + ablkcipher_request_free(req); + return rc; +} + +/** + * lower_offset_for_page + * + * Convert an eCryptfs page index into a lower byte offset + */ +static loff_t lower_offset_for_page(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct page *page) +{ + return ecryptfs_lower_header_size(crypt_stat) + + ((loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); +} + +/** + * crypt_extent + * @crypt_stat: crypt_stat containing cryptographic context for the + * encryption operation + * @dst_page: The page to write the result into + * @src_page: The page to read from + * @extent_offset: Page extent offset for use in generating IV + * @op: ENCRYPT or DECRYPT to indicate the desired operation + * + * Encrypts or decrypts one extent of data. + * + * Return zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int crypt_extent(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct page *dst_page, + struct page *src_page, + unsigned long extent_offset, int op) +{ + pgoff_t page_index = op == ENCRYPT ? src_page->index : dst_page->index; + loff_t extent_base; + char extent_iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES]; + struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg; + size_t extent_size = crypt_stat->extent_size; + int rc; + + extent_base = (((loff_t)page_index) * (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / extent_size)); + rc = ecryptfs_derive_iv(extent_iv, crypt_stat, + (extent_base + extent_offset)); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error attempting to derive IV for " + "extent [0x%.16llx]; rc = [%d]\n", + (unsigned long long)(extent_base + extent_offset), rc); + goto out; + } + + sg_init_table(&src_sg, 1); + sg_init_table(&dst_sg, 1); + + sg_set_page(&src_sg, src_page, extent_size, + extent_offset * extent_size); + sg_set_page(&dst_sg, dst_page, extent_size, + extent_offset * extent_size); + + rc = crypt_scatterlist(crypt_stat, &dst_sg, &src_sg, extent_size, + extent_iv, op); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to crypt page with " + "page_index = [%ld], extent_offset = [%ld]; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, page_index, extent_offset, rc); + goto out; + } + rc = 0; +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_encrypt_page + * @page: Page mapped from the eCryptfs inode for the file; contains + * decrypted content that needs to be encrypted (to a temporary + * page; not in place) and written out to the lower file + * + * Encrypt an eCryptfs page. This is done on a per-extent basis. Note + * that eCryptfs pages may straddle the lower pages -- for instance, + * if the file was created on a machine with an 8K page size + * (resulting in an 8K header), and then the file is copied onto a + * host with a 32K page size, then when reading page 0 of the eCryptfs + * file, 24K of page 0 of the lower file will be read and decrypted, + * and then 8K of page 1 of the lower file will be read and decrypted. + * + * Returns zero on success; negative on error + */ +int ecryptfs_encrypt_page(struct page *page) +{ + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + char *enc_extent_virt; + struct page *enc_extent_page = NULL; + loff_t extent_offset; + loff_t lower_offset; + int rc = 0; + + ecryptfs_inode = page->mapping->host; + crypt_stat = + &(ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat); + BUG_ON(!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)); + enc_extent_page = alloc_page(GFP_USER); + if (!enc_extent_page) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error allocating memory for " + "encrypted extent\n"); + goto out; + } + + for (extent_offset = 0; + extent_offset < (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / crypt_stat->extent_size); + extent_offset++) { + rc = crypt_extent(crypt_stat, enc_extent_page, page, + extent_offset, ENCRYPT); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error encrypting extent; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + } + + lower_offset = lower_offset_for_page(crypt_stat, page); + enc_extent_virt = kmap(enc_extent_page); + rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, enc_extent_virt, lower_offset, + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + kunmap(enc_extent_page); + if (rc < 0) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, + "Error attempting to write lower page; rc = [%d]\n", + rc); + goto out; + } + rc = 0; +out: + if (enc_extent_page) { + __free_page(enc_extent_page); + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_decrypt_page + * @page: Page mapped from the eCryptfs inode for the file; data read + * and decrypted from the lower file will be written into this + * page + * + * Decrypt an eCryptfs page. This is done on a per-extent basis. Note + * that eCryptfs pages may straddle the lower pages -- for instance, + * if the file was created on a machine with an 8K page size + * (resulting in an 8K header), and then the file is copied onto a + * host with a 32K page size, then when reading page 0 of the eCryptfs + * file, 24K of page 0 of the lower file will be read and decrypted, + * and then 8K of page 1 of the lower file will be read and decrypted. + * + * Returns zero on success; negative on error + */ +int ecryptfs_decrypt_page(struct page *page) +{ + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + char *page_virt; + unsigned long extent_offset; + loff_t lower_offset; + int rc = 0; + + ecryptfs_inode = page->mapping->host; + crypt_stat = + &(ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat); + BUG_ON(!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)); + + lower_offset = lower_offset_for_page(crypt_stat, page); + page_virt = kmap(page); + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower(page_virt, lower_offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + ecryptfs_inode); + kunmap(page); + if (rc < 0) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, + "Error attempting to read lower page; rc = [%d]\n", + rc); + goto out; + } + + for (extent_offset = 0; + extent_offset < (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / crypt_stat->extent_size); + extent_offset++) { + rc = crypt_extent(crypt_stat, page, page, + extent_offset, DECRYPT); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error encrypting extent; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + } +out: + return rc; +} + +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_SCATTERLIST_LEN 4 + +/** + * ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx + * @crypt_stat: Uninitialized crypt stats structure + * + * Initialize the crypto context. + * + * TODO: Performance: Keep a cache of initialized cipher contexts; + * only init if needed + */ +int ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + char *full_alg_name; + int rc = -EINVAL; + + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + "Initializing cipher [%s]; strlen = [%d]; " + "key_size_bits = [%zd]\n", + crypt_stat->cipher, (int)strlen(crypt_stat->cipher), + crypt_stat->key_size << 3); + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + if (crypt_stat->tfm) { + rc = 0; + goto out_unlock; + } + rc = ecryptfs_crypto_api_algify_cipher_name(&full_alg_name, + crypt_stat->cipher, "cbc"); + if (rc) + goto out_unlock; + crypt_stat->tfm = crypto_alloc_ablkcipher(full_alg_name, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(crypt_stat->tfm)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(crypt_stat->tfm); + crypt_stat->tfm = NULL; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "cryptfs: init_crypt_ctx(): " + "Error initializing cipher [%s]\n", + full_alg_name); + goto out_free; + } + crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(crypt_stat->tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY); + rc = 0; +out_free: + kfree(full_alg_name); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_tfm_mutex); + return rc; +} + +static void set_extent_mask_and_shift(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + int extent_size_tmp; + + crypt_stat->extent_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; + crypt_stat->extent_shift = 0; + if (crypt_stat->extent_size == 0) + return; + extent_size_tmp = crypt_stat->extent_size; + while ((extent_size_tmp & 0x01) == 0) { + extent_size_tmp >>= 1; + crypt_stat->extent_mask <<= 1; + crypt_stat->extent_shift++; + } +} + +void ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + /* Default values; may be overwritten as we are parsing the + * packets. */ + crypt_stat->extent_size = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE; + set_extent_mask_and_shift(crypt_stat); + crypt_stat->iv_bytes = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_IV_BYTES; + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) + crypt_stat->metadata_size = ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE; + else { + if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE <= ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE) + crypt_stat->metadata_size = + ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE; + else + crypt_stat->metadata_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; + } +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_compute_root_iv + * @crypt_stats + * + * On error, sets the root IV to all 0's. + */ +int ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + int rc = 0; + char dst[MD5_DIGEST_SIZE]; + + BUG_ON(crypt_stat->iv_bytes > MD5_DIGEST_SIZE); + BUG_ON(crypt_stat->iv_bytes <= 0); + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID)) { + rc = -EINVAL; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Session key not valid; " + "cannot generate root IV\n"); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_calculate_md5(dst, crypt_stat, crypt_stat->key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error attempting to compute " + "MD5 while generating root IV\n"); + goto out; + } + memcpy(crypt_stat->root_iv, dst, crypt_stat->iv_bytes); +out: + if (rc) { + memset(crypt_stat->root_iv, 0, crypt_stat->iv_bytes); + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_SECURITY_WARNING; + } + return rc; +} + +static void ecryptfs_generate_new_key(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + get_random_bytes(crypt_stat->key, crypt_stat->key_size); + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID; + ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(crypt_stat); + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Generated new session key:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + } +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_flags_to_inode_flags + * @crypt_stat: The inode's cryptographic context + * @mount_crypt_stat: The mount point's cryptographic context + * + * This function propagates the mount-wide flags to individual inode + * flags. + */ +static void ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_flags_to_inode_flags( + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED) + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR; + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED) + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_VIEW_AS_ENCRYPTED; + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) { + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES; + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK) + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK; + else if (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_FEK) + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_FEK; + } +} + +static int ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_sigs_to_inode_sigs( + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *global_auth_tok; + int rc = 0; + + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex); + mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(global_auth_tok, + &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list, + mount_crypt_stat_list) { + if (global_auth_tok->flags & ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK) + continue; + rc = ecryptfs_add_keysig(crypt_stat, global_auth_tok->sig); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error adding keysig; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_set_default_crypt_stat_vals + * @crypt_stat: The inode's cryptographic context + * @mount_crypt_stat: The mount point's cryptographic context + * + * Default values in the event that policy does not override them. + */ +static void ecryptfs_set_default_crypt_stat_vals( + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_flags_to_inode_flags(crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat); + ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat); + strcpy(crypt_stat->cipher, ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER); + crypt_stat->key_size = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_KEY_BYTES; + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID); + crypt_stat->file_version = ECRYPTFS_FILE_VERSION; + crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat = mount_crypt_stat; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_new_file_context + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode + * + * If the crypto context for the file has not yet been established, + * this is where we do that. Establishing a new crypto context + * involves the following decisions: + * - What cipher to use? + * - What set of authentication tokens to use? + * Here we just worry about getting enough information into the + * authentication tokens so that we know that they are available. + * We associate the available authentication tokens with the new file + * via the set of signatures in the crypt_stat struct. Later, when + * the headers are actually written out, we may again defer to + * userspace to perform the encryption of the session key; for the + * foreseeable future, this will be the case with public key packets. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_new_file_context(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + ecryptfs_inode->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + int cipher_name_len; + int rc = 0; + + ecryptfs_set_default_crypt_stat_vals(crypt_stat, mount_crypt_stat); + crypt_stat->flags |= (ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED | ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID); + ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_flags_to_inode_flags(crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat); + rc = ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_sigs_to_inode_sigs(crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to copy mount-wide key sigs " + "to the inode key sigs; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + cipher_name_len = + strlen(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name); + memcpy(crypt_stat->cipher, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name, + cipher_name_len); + crypt_stat->cipher[cipher_name_len] = '\0'; + crypt_stat->key_size = + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size; + ecryptfs_generate_new_key(crypt_stat); + rc = ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat); + if (rc) + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error initializing cryptographic " + "context for cipher [%s]: rc = [%d]\n", + crypt_stat->cipher, rc); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_validate_marker - check for the ecryptfs marker + * @data: The data block in which to check + * + * Returns zero if marker found; -EINVAL if not found + */ +static int ecryptfs_validate_marker(char *data) +{ + u32 m_1, m_2; + + m_1 = get_unaligned_be32(data); + m_2 = get_unaligned_be32(data + 4); + if ((m_1 ^ MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER) == m_2) + return 0; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "m_1 = [0x%.8x]; m_2 = [0x%.8x]; " + "MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER = [0x%.8x]\n", m_1, m_2, + MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "(m_1 ^ MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER) = " + "[0x%.8x]\n", (m_1 ^ MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER)); + return -EINVAL; +} + +struct ecryptfs_flag_map_elem { + u32 file_flag; + u32 local_flag; +}; + +/* Add support for additional flags by adding elements here. */ +static struct ecryptfs_flag_map_elem ecryptfs_flag_map[] = { + {0x00000001, ECRYPTFS_ENABLE_HMAC}, + {0x00000002, ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED}, + {0x00000004, ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR}, + {0x00000008, ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES} +}; + +/** + * ecryptfs_process_flags + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * @page_virt: Source data to be parsed + * @bytes_read: Updated with the number of bytes read + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero if the flag set is invalid + */ +static int ecryptfs_process_flags(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + char *page_virt, int *bytes_read) +{ + int rc = 0; + int i; + u32 flags; + + flags = get_unaligned_be32(page_virt); + for (i = 0; i < ((sizeof(ecryptfs_flag_map) + / sizeof(struct ecryptfs_flag_map_elem))); i++) + if (flags & ecryptfs_flag_map[i].file_flag) { + crypt_stat->flags |= ecryptfs_flag_map[i].local_flag; + } else + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ecryptfs_flag_map[i].local_flag); + /* Version is in top 8 bits of the 32-bit flag vector */ + crypt_stat->file_version = ((flags >> 24) & 0xFF); + (*bytes_read) = 4; + return rc; +} + +/** + * write_ecryptfs_marker + * @page_virt: The pointer to in a page to begin writing the marker + * @written: Number of bytes written + * + * Marker = 0x3c81b7f5 + */ +static void write_ecryptfs_marker(char *page_virt, size_t *written) +{ + u32 m_1, m_2; + + get_random_bytes(&m_1, (MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES / 2)); + m_2 = (m_1 ^ MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER); + put_unaligned_be32(m_1, page_virt); + page_virt += (MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES / 2); + put_unaligned_be32(m_2, page_virt); + (*written) = MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES; +} + +void ecryptfs_write_crypt_stat_flags(char *page_virt, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + size_t *written) +{ + u32 flags = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ((sizeof(ecryptfs_flag_map) + / sizeof(struct ecryptfs_flag_map_elem))); i++) + if (crypt_stat->flags & ecryptfs_flag_map[i].local_flag) + flags |= ecryptfs_flag_map[i].file_flag; + /* Version is in top 8 bits of the 32-bit flag vector */ + flags |= ((((u8)crypt_stat->file_version) << 24) & 0xFF000000); + put_unaligned_be32(flags, page_virt); + (*written) = 4; +} + +struct ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map_elem { + char cipher_str[16]; + u8 cipher_code; +}; + +/* Add support for additional ciphers by adding elements here. The + * cipher_code is whatever OpenPGP applicatoins use to identify the + * ciphers. List in order of probability. */ +static struct ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map_elem +ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map[] = { + {"aes",RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_128 }, + {"blowfish", RFC2440_CIPHER_BLOWFISH}, + {"des3_ede", RFC2440_CIPHER_DES3_EDE}, + {"cast5", RFC2440_CIPHER_CAST_5}, + {"twofish", RFC2440_CIPHER_TWOFISH}, + {"cast6", RFC2440_CIPHER_CAST_6}, + {"aes", RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192}, + {"aes", RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_256} +}; + +/** + * ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string + * @cipher_name: The string alias for the cipher + * @key_bytes: Length of key in bytes; used for AES code selection + * + * Returns zero on no match, or the cipher code on match + */ +u8 ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(char *cipher_name, size_t key_bytes) +{ + int i; + u8 code = 0; + struct ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map_elem *map = + ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map; + + if (strcmp(cipher_name, "aes") == 0) { + switch (key_bytes) { + case 16: + code = RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_128; + break; + case 24: + code = RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192; + break; + case 32: + code = RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_256; + } + } else { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map); i++) + if (strcmp(cipher_name, map[i].cipher_str) == 0) { + code = map[i].cipher_code; + break; + } + } + return code; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string + * @str: Destination to write out the cipher name + * @cipher_code: The code to convert to cipher name string + * + * Returns zero on success + */ +int ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(char *str, u8 cipher_code) +{ + int rc = 0; + int i; + + str[0] = '\0'; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map); i++) + if (cipher_code == ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map[i].cipher_code) + strcpy(str, ecryptfs_cipher_code_str_map[i].cipher_str); + if (str[0] == '\0') { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Cipher code not recognized: " + "[%d]\n", cipher_code); + rc = -EINVAL; + } + return rc; +} + +int ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(struct inode *inode) +{ + u8 file_size[ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES]; + u8 *marker = file_size + ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES; + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower(file_size, 0, ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES, + inode); + if (rc < ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES) + return rc >= 0 ? -EINVAL : rc; + rc = ecryptfs_validate_marker(marker); + if (!rc) + ecryptfs_i_size_init(file_size, inode); + return rc; +} + +void +ecryptfs_write_header_metadata(char *virt, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + size_t *written) +{ + u32 header_extent_size; + u16 num_header_extents_at_front; + + header_extent_size = (u32)crypt_stat->extent_size; + num_header_extents_at_front = + (u16)(crypt_stat->metadata_size / crypt_stat->extent_size); + put_unaligned_be32(header_extent_size, virt); + virt += 4; + put_unaligned_be16(num_header_extents_at_front, virt); + (*written) = 6; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_header_cache; + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_headers_virt + * @page_virt: The virtual address to write the headers to + * @max: The size of memory allocated at page_virt + * @size: Set to the number of bytes written by this function + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry + * + * Format version: 1 + * + * Header Extent: + * Octets 0-7: Unencrypted file size (big-endian) + * Octets 8-15: eCryptfs special marker + * Octets 16-19: Flags + * Octet 16: File format version number (between 0 and 255) + * Octets 17-18: Reserved + * Octet 19: Bit 1 (lsb): Reserved + * Bit 2: Encrypted? + * Bits 3-8: Reserved + * Octets 20-23: Header extent size (big-endian) + * Octets 24-25: Number of header extents at front of file + * (big-endian) + * Octet 26: Begin RFC 2440 authentication token packet set + * Data Extent 0: + * Lower data (CBC encrypted) + * Data Extent 1: + * Lower data (CBC encrypted) + * ... + * + * Returns zero on success + */ +static int ecryptfs_write_headers_virt(char *page_virt, size_t max, + size_t *size, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry) +{ + int rc; + size_t written; + size_t offset; + + offset = ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES; + write_ecryptfs_marker((page_virt + offset), &written); + offset += written; + ecryptfs_write_crypt_stat_flags((page_virt + offset), crypt_stat, + &written); + offset += written; + ecryptfs_write_header_metadata((page_virt + offset), crypt_stat, + &written); + offset += written; + rc = ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set((page_virt + offset), crypt_stat, + ecryptfs_dentry, &written, + max - offset); + if (rc) + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error generating key packet " + "set; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + if (size) { + offset += written; + *size = offset; + } + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_contents(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, + char *virt, size_t virt_len) +{ + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, virt, + 0, virt_len); + if (rc < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to write header " + "information to lower file; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + else + rc = 0; + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_xattr(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + char *page_virt, size_t size) +{ + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_setxattr(ecryptfs_dentry, ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME, page_virt, + size, 0); + return rc; +} + +static unsigned long ecryptfs_get_zeroed_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int order) +{ + struct page *page; + + page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, order); + if (page) + return (unsigned long) page_address(page); + return 0; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_metadata + * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry, which should be negative + * @ecryptfs_inode: The newly created eCryptfs inode + * + * Write the file headers out. This will likely involve a userspace + * callout, in which the session key is encrypted with one or more + * public keys and/or the passphrase necessary to do the encryption is + * retrieved via a prompt. Exactly what happens at this point should + * be policy-dependent. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error + */ +int ecryptfs_write_metadata(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + unsigned int order; + char *virt; + size_t virt_len; + size_t size = 0; + int rc = 0; + + if (likely(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) { + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Key is invalid; bailing out\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } else { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Encrypted flag not set\n", + __func__); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + virt_len = crypt_stat->metadata_size; + order = get_order(virt_len); + /* Released in this function */ + virt = (char *)ecryptfs_get_zeroed_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order); + if (!virt) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory\n", __func__); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + /* Zeroed page ensures the in-header unencrypted i_size is set to 0 */ + rc = ecryptfs_write_headers_virt(virt, virt_len, &size, crypt_stat, + ecryptfs_dentry); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error whilst writing headers; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_free; + } + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) + rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_xattr(ecryptfs_dentry, virt, + size); + else + rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_contents(ecryptfs_inode, virt, + virt_len); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error writing metadata out to lower file; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_free; + } +out_free: + free_pages((unsigned long)virt, order); +out: + return rc; +} + +#define ECRYPTFS_DONT_VALIDATE_HEADER_SIZE 0 +#define ECRYPTFS_VALIDATE_HEADER_SIZE 1 +static int parse_header_metadata(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + char *virt, int *bytes_read, + int validate_header_size) +{ + int rc = 0; + u32 header_extent_size; + u16 num_header_extents_at_front; + + header_extent_size = get_unaligned_be32(virt); + virt += sizeof(__be32); + num_header_extents_at_front = get_unaligned_be16(virt); + crypt_stat->metadata_size = (((size_t)num_header_extents_at_front + * (size_t)header_extent_size)); + (*bytes_read) = (sizeof(__be32) + sizeof(__be16)); + if ((validate_header_size == ECRYPTFS_VALIDATE_HEADER_SIZE) + && (crypt_stat->metadata_size + < ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE)) { + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid header size: [%zd]\n", + crypt_stat->metadata_size); + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * set_default_header_data + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * + * For version 0 file format; this function is only for backwards + * compatibility for files created with the prior versions of + * eCryptfs. + */ +static void set_default_header_data(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + crypt_stat->metadata_size = ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE; +} + +void ecryptfs_i_size_init(const char *page_virt, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + u64 file_size; + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat; + mount_crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(inode->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED) { + file_size = i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode)); + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) + file_size += crypt_stat->metadata_size; + } else + file_size = get_unaligned_be64(page_virt); + i_size_write(inode, (loff_t)file_size); + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_read_headers_virt + * @page_virt: The virtual address into which to read the headers + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry + * @validate_header_size: Whether to validate the header size while reading + * + * Read/parse the header data. The header format is detailed in the + * comment block for the ecryptfs_write_headers_virt() function. + * + * Returns zero on success + */ +static int ecryptfs_read_headers_virt(char *page_virt, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + int validate_header_size) +{ + int rc = 0; + int offset; + int bytes_read; + + ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat); + crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + offset = ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES; + rc = ecryptfs_validate_marker(page_virt + offset); + if (rc) + goto out; + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED)) + ecryptfs_i_size_init(page_virt, d_inode(ecryptfs_dentry)); + offset += MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES; + rc = ecryptfs_process_flags(crypt_stat, (page_virt + offset), + &bytes_read); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error processing flags\n"); + goto out; + } + if (crypt_stat->file_version > ECRYPTFS_SUPPORTED_FILE_VERSION) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "File version is [%d]; only " + "file version [%d] is supported by this " + "version of eCryptfs\n", + crypt_stat->file_version, + ECRYPTFS_SUPPORTED_FILE_VERSION); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + offset += bytes_read; + if (crypt_stat->file_version >= 1) { + rc = parse_header_metadata(crypt_stat, (page_virt + offset), + &bytes_read, validate_header_size); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error reading header " + "metadata; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + } + offset += bytes_read; + } else + set_default_header_data(crypt_stat); + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(crypt_stat, (page_virt + offset), + ecryptfs_dentry); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_read_xattr_region + * @page_virt: The vitual address into which to read the xattr data + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode + * + * Attempts to read the crypto metadata from the extended attribute + * region of the lower file. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error + */ +int ecryptfs_read_xattr_region(char *page_virt, struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + struct dentry *lower_dentry = + ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file->f_path.dentry; + ssize_t size; + int rc = 0; + + size = ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(lower_dentry, ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME, + page_virt, ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE); + if (size < 0) { + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) + printk(KERN_INFO "Error attempting to read the [%s] " + "xattr from the lower file; return value = " + "[%zd]\n", ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME, size); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +int ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(struct dentry *dentry, + struct inode *inode) +{ + u8 file_size[ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES]; + u8 *marker = file_size + ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES; + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), + ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME, file_size, + ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES); + if (rc < ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES) + return rc >= 0 ? -EINVAL : rc; + rc = ecryptfs_validate_marker(marker); + if (!rc) + ecryptfs_i_size_init(file_size, inode); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_read_metadata + * + * Common entry point for reading file metadata. From here, we could + * retrieve the header information from the header region of the file, + * the xattr region of the file, or some other repostory that is + * stored separately from the file itself. The current implementation + * supports retrieving the metadata information from the file contents + * and from the xattr region. + * + * Returns zero if valid headers found and parsed; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_read_metadata(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry) +{ + int rc; + char *page_virt; + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode = d_inode(ecryptfs_dentry); + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + + ecryptfs_copy_mount_wide_flags_to_inode_flags(crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat); + /* Read the first page from the underlying file */ + page_virt = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_header_cache, GFP_USER); + if (!page_virt) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to allocate page_virt\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower(page_virt, 0, crypt_stat->extent_size, + ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc >= 0) + rc = ecryptfs_read_headers_virt(page_virt, crypt_stat, + ecryptfs_dentry, + ECRYPTFS_VALIDATE_HEADER_SIZE); + if (rc) { + /* metadata is not in the file header, so try xattrs */ + memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + rc = ecryptfs_read_xattr_region(page_virt, ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Valid eCryptfs headers not found in " + "file header region or xattr region, inode %lu\n", + ecryptfs_inode->i_ino); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_read_headers_virt(page_virt, crypt_stat, + ecryptfs_dentry, + ECRYPTFS_DONT_VALIDATE_HEADER_SIZE); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Valid eCryptfs headers not found in " + "file xattr region either, inode %lu\n", + ecryptfs_inode->i_ino); + rc = -EINVAL; + } + if (crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED) { + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR; + } else { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to access file with " + "crypto metadata only in the extended attribute " + "region, but eCryptfs was mounted without " + "xattr support enabled. eCryptfs will not treat " + "this like an encrypted file, inode %lu\n", + ecryptfs_inode->i_ino); + rc = -EINVAL; + } + } +out: + if (page_virt) { + memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_header_cache, page_virt); + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_encrypt_filename - encrypt filename + * + * CBC-encrypts the filename. We do not want to encrypt the same + * filename with the same key and IV, which may happen with hard + * links, so we prepend random bits to each filename. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int +ecryptfs_encrypt_filename(struct ecryptfs_filename *filename, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + int rc = 0; + + filename->encrypted_filename = NULL; + filename->encrypted_filename_size = 0; + if ((crypt_stat && (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK)) + || (mount_crypt_stat && (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK))) { + size_t packet_size; + size_t remaining_bytes; + + rc = ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet( + NULL, NULL, + &filename->encrypted_filename_size, + mount_crypt_stat, NULL, + filename->filename_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to get packet " + "size for tag 72; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + rc); + filename->encrypted_filename_size = 0; + goto out; + } + filename->encrypted_filename = + kmalloc(filename->encrypted_filename_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!filename->encrypted_filename) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting " + "to kmalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + filename->encrypted_filename_size); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + remaining_bytes = filename->encrypted_filename_size; + rc = ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(filename->encrypted_filename, + &remaining_bytes, + &packet_size, + mount_crypt_stat, + filename->filename, + filename->filename_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to generate " + "tag 70 packet; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + rc); + kfree(filename->encrypted_filename); + filename->encrypted_filename = NULL; + filename->encrypted_filename_size = 0; + goto out; + } + filename->encrypted_filename_size = packet_size; + } else { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No support for requested filename " + "encryption method in this release\n", __func__); + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_copy_filename(char **copied_name, size_t *copied_name_size, + const char *name, size_t name_size) +{ + int rc = 0; + + (*copied_name) = kmalloc((name_size + 1), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*copied_name)) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + memcpy((void *)(*copied_name), (void *)name, name_size); + (*copied_name)[(name_size)] = '\0'; /* Only for convenience + * in printing out the + * string in debug + * messages */ + (*copied_name_size) = name_size; +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_process_key_cipher - Perform key cipher initialization. + * @key_tfm: Crypto context for key material, set by this function + * @cipher_name: Name of the cipher + * @key_size: Size of the key in bytes + * + * Returns zero on success. Any crypto_tfm structs allocated here + * should be released by other functions, such as on a superblock put + * event, regardless of whether this function succeeds for fails. + */ +static int +ecryptfs_process_key_cipher(struct crypto_blkcipher **key_tfm, + char *cipher_name, size_t *key_size) +{ + char dummy_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES]; + char *full_alg_name = NULL; + int rc; + + *key_tfm = NULL; + if (*key_size > ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES) { + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_ERR "Requested key size is [%zd] bytes; maximum " + "allowable is [%d]\n", *key_size, ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_crypto_api_algify_cipher_name(&full_alg_name, cipher_name, + "ecb"); + if (rc) + goto out; + *key_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(full_alg_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(*key_tfm)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(*key_tfm); + printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate crypto cipher with name " + "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", full_alg_name, rc); + goto out; + } + crypto_blkcipher_set_flags(*key_tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY); + if (*key_size == 0) { + struct blkcipher_alg *alg = crypto_blkcipher_alg(*key_tfm); + + *key_size = alg->max_keysize; + } + get_random_bytes(dummy_key, *key_size); + rc = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(*key_tfm, dummy_key, *key_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to set key of size [%zd] for " + "cipher [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", *key_size, full_alg_name, + rc); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } +out: + kfree(full_alg_name); + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache; +static struct list_head key_tfm_list; +struct mutex key_tfm_list_mutex; + +int __init ecryptfs_init_crypto(void) +{ + mutex_init(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&key_tfm_list); + return 0; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_destroy_crypto - free all cached key_tfms on key_tfm_list + * + * Called only at module unload time + */ +int ecryptfs_destroy_crypto(void) +{ + struct ecryptfs_key_tfm *key_tfm, *key_tfm_tmp; + + mutex_lock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(key_tfm, key_tfm_tmp, &key_tfm_list, + key_tfm_list) { + list_del(&key_tfm->key_tfm_list); + if (key_tfm->key_tfm) + crypto_free_blkcipher(key_tfm->key_tfm); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache, key_tfm); + } + mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + return 0; +} + +int +ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(struct ecryptfs_key_tfm **key_tfm, char *cipher_name, + size_t key_size) +{ + struct ecryptfs_key_tfm *tmp_tfm; + int rc = 0; + + BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&key_tfm_list_mutex)); + + tmp_tfm = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (key_tfm != NULL) + (*key_tfm) = tmp_tfm; + if (!tmp_tfm) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to allocate from " + "ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache\n"); + goto out; + } + mutex_init(&tmp_tfm->key_tfm_mutex); + strncpy(tmp_tfm->cipher_name, cipher_name, + ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE); + tmp_tfm->cipher_name[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0'; + tmp_tfm->key_size = key_size; + rc = ecryptfs_process_key_cipher(&tmp_tfm->key_tfm, + tmp_tfm->cipher_name, + &tmp_tfm->key_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize key TFM " + "cipher with name = [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + tmp_tfm->cipher_name, rc); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache, tmp_tfm); + if (key_tfm != NULL) + (*key_tfm) = NULL; + goto out; + } + list_add(&tmp_tfm->key_tfm_list, &key_tfm_list); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_tfm_exists - Search for existing tfm for cipher_name. + * @cipher_name: the name of the cipher to search for + * @key_tfm: set to corresponding tfm if found + * + * Searches for cached key_tfm matching @cipher_name + * Must be called with &key_tfm_list_mutex held + * Returns 1 if found, with @key_tfm set + * Returns 0 if not found, with @key_tfm set to NULL + */ +int ecryptfs_tfm_exists(char *cipher_name, struct ecryptfs_key_tfm **key_tfm) +{ + struct ecryptfs_key_tfm *tmp_key_tfm; + + BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&key_tfm_list_mutex)); + + list_for_each_entry(tmp_key_tfm, &key_tfm_list, key_tfm_list) { + if (strcmp(tmp_key_tfm->cipher_name, cipher_name) == 0) { + if (key_tfm) + (*key_tfm) = tmp_key_tfm; + return 1; + } + } + if (key_tfm) + (*key_tfm) = NULL; + return 0; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name + * + * @tfm: set to cached tfm found, or new tfm created + * @tfm_mutex: set to mutex for cached tfm found, or new tfm created + * @cipher_name: the name of the cipher to search for and/or add + * + * Sets pointers to @tfm & @tfm_mutex matching @cipher_name. + * Searches for cached item first, and creates new if not found. + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero if adding new cipher failed + */ +int ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(struct crypto_blkcipher **tfm, + struct mutex **tfm_mutex, + char *cipher_name) +{ + struct ecryptfs_key_tfm *key_tfm; + int rc = 0; + + (*tfm) = NULL; + (*tfm_mutex) = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + if (!ecryptfs_tfm_exists(cipher_name, &key_tfm)) { + rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(&key_tfm, cipher_name, 0); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error adding new key_tfm to list; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + } + (*tfm) = key_tfm->key_tfm; + (*tfm_mutex) = &key_tfm->key_tfm_mutex; +out: + mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + return rc; +} + +/* 64 characters forming a 6-bit target field */ +static unsigned char *portable_filename_chars = ("-.0123456789ABCD" + "EFGHIJKLMNOPQRST" + "UVWXYZabcdefghij" + "klmnopqrstuvwxyz"); + +/* We could either offset on every reverse map or just pad some 0x00's + * at the front here */ +static const unsigned char filename_rev_map[256] = { + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 7 */ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 15 */ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 23 */ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 31 */ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 39 */ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* 47 */ + 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, /* 55 */ + 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 63 */ + 0x00, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, /* 71 */ + 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, /* 79 */ + 0x1B, 0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, /* 87 */ + 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 95 */ + 0x00, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B, 0x2C, /* 103 */ + 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, /* 111 */ + 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0x3C, /* 119 */ + 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x3F /* 123 - 255 initialized to 0x00 */ +}; + +/** + * ecryptfs_encode_for_filename + * @dst: Destination location for encoded filename + * @dst_size: Size of the encoded filename in bytes + * @src: Source location for the filename to encode + * @src_size: Size of the source in bytes + */ +static void ecryptfs_encode_for_filename(unsigned char *dst, size_t *dst_size, + unsigned char *src, size_t src_size) +{ + size_t num_blocks; + size_t block_num = 0; + size_t dst_offset = 0; + unsigned char last_block[3]; + + if (src_size == 0) { + (*dst_size) = 0; + goto out; + } + num_blocks = (src_size / 3); + if ((src_size % 3) == 0) { + memcpy(last_block, (&src[src_size - 3]), 3); + } else { + num_blocks++; + last_block[2] = 0x00; + switch (src_size % 3) { + case 1: + last_block[0] = src[src_size - 1]; + last_block[1] = 0x00; + break; + case 2: + last_block[0] = src[src_size - 2]; + last_block[1] = src[src_size - 1]; + } + } + (*dst_size) = (num_blocks * 4); + if (!dst) + goto out; + while (block_num < num_blocks) { + unsigned char *src_block; + unsigned char dst_block[4]; + + if (block_num == (num_blocks - 1)) + src_block = last_block; + else + src_block = &src[block_num * 3]; + dst_block[0] = ((src_block[0] >> 2) & 0x3F); + dst_block[1] = (((src_block[0] << 4) & 0x30) + | ((src_block[1] >> 4) & 0x0F)); + dst_block[2] = (((src_block[1] << 2) & 0x3C) + | ((src_block[2] >> 6) & 0x03)); + dst_block[3] = (src_block[2] & 0x3F); + dst[dst_offset++] = portable_filename_chars[dst_block[0]]; + dst[dst_offset++] = portable_filename_chars[dst_block[1]]; + dst[dst_offset++] = portable_filename_chars[dst_block[2]]; + dst[dst_offset++] = portable_filename_chars[dst_block[3]]; + block_num++; + } +out: + return; +} + +static size_t ecryptfs_max_decoded_size(size_t encoded_size) +{ + /* Not exact; conservatively long. Every block of 4 + * encoded characters decodes into a block of 3 + * decoded characters. This segment of code provides + * the caller with the maximum amount of allocated + * space that @dst will need to point to in a + * subsequent call. */ + return ((encoded_size + 1) * 3) / 4; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_decode_from_filename + * @dst: If NULL, this function only sets @dst_size and returns. If + * non-NULL, this function decodes the encoded octets in @src + * into the memory that @dst points to. + * @dst_size: Set to the size of the decoded string. + * @src: The encoded set of octets to decode. + * @src_size: The size of the encoded set of octets to decode. + */ +static void +ecryptfs_decode_from_filename(unsigned char *dst, size_t *dst_size, + const unsigned char *src, size_t src_size) +{ + u8 current_bit_offset = 0; + size_t src_byte_offset = 0; + size_t dst_byte_offset = 0; + + if (dst == NULL) { + (*dst_size) = ecryptfs_max_decoded_size(src_size); + goto out; + } + while (src_byte_offset < src_size) { + unsigned char src_byte = + filename_rev_map[(int)src[src_byte_offset]]; + + switch (current_bit_offset) { + case 0: + dst[dst_byte_offset] = (src_byte << 2); + current_bit_offset = 6; + break; + case 6: + dst[dst_byte_offset++] |= (src_byte >> 4); + dst[dst_byte_offset] = ((src_byte & 0xF) + << 4); + current_bit_offset = 4; + break; + case 4: + dst[dst_byte_offset++] |= (src_byte >> 2); + dst[dst_byte_offset] = (src_byte << 6); + current_bit_offset = 2; + break; + case 2: + dst[dst_byte_offset++] |= (src_byte); + current_bit_offset = 0; + break; + } + src_byte_offset++; + } + (*dst_size) = dst_byte_offset; +out: + return; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename - converts a plaintext file name to cipher text + * @crypt_stat: The crypt_stat struct associated with the file anem to encode + * @name: The plaintext name + * @length: The length of the plaintext + * @encoded_name: The encypted name + * + * Encrypts and encodes a filename into something that constitutes a + * valid filename for a filesystem, with printable characters. + * + * We assume that we have a properly initialized crypto context, + * pointed to by crypt_stat->tfm. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename( + char **encoded_name, + size_t *encoded_name_size, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + const char *name, size_t name_size) +{ + size_t encoded_name_no_prefix_size; + int rc = 0; + + (*encoded_name) = NULL; + (*encoded_name_size) = 0; + if ((crypt_stat && (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)) + || (mount_crypt_stat && (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES))) { + struct ecryptfs_filename *filename; + + filename = kzalloc(sizeof(*filename), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!filename) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting " + "to kzalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + sizeof(*filename)); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + filename->filename = (char *)name; + filename->filename_size = name_size; + rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_filename(filename, crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt " + "filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + kfree(filename); + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_encode_for_filename( + NULL, &encoded_name_no_prefix_size, + filename->encrypted_filename, + filename->encrypted_filename_size); + if ((crypt_stat && (crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK)) + || (mount_crypt_stat + && (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK))) + (*encoded_name_size) = + (ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE + + encoded_name_no_prefix_size); + else + (*encoded_name_size) = + (ECRYPTFS_FEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE + + encoded_name_no_prefix_size); + (*encoded_name) = kmalloc((*encoded_name_size) + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*encoded_name)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting " + "to kzalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + (*encoded_name_size)); + rc = -ENOMEM; + kfree(filename->encrypted_filename); + kfree(filename); + goto out; + } + if ((crypt_stat && (crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK)) + || (mount_crypt_stat + && (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK))) { + memcpy((*encoded_name), + ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX, + ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE); + ecryptfs_encode_for_filename( + ((*encoded_name) + + ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE), + &encoded_name_no_prefix_size, + filename->encrypted_filename, + filename->encrypted_filename_size); + (*encoded_name_size) = + (ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE + + encoded_name_no_prefix_size); + (*encoded_name)[(*encoded_name_size)] = '\0'; + } else { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encode " + "encrypted filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + rc); + kfree((*encoded_name)); + (*encoded_name) = NULL; + (*encoded_name_size) = 0; + } + kfree(filename->encrypted_filename); + kfree(filename); + } else { + rc = ecryptfs_copy_filename(encoded_name, + encoded_name_size, + name, name_size); + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename - converts the encoded cipher text name to decoded plaintext + * @plaintext_name: The plaintext name + * @plaintext_name_size: The plaintext name size + * @ecryptfs_dir_dentry: eCryptfs directory dentry + * @name: The filename in cipher text + * @name_size: The cipher text name size + * + * Decrypts and decodes the filename. + * + * Returns zero on error; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(char **plaintext_name, + size_t *plaintext_name_size, + struct super_block *sb, + const char *name, size_t name_size) +{ + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + char *decoded_name; + size_t decoded_name_size; + size_t packet_size; + int rc = 0; + + if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) + && !(mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED) + && (name_size > ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE) + && (strncmp(name, ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX, + ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE) == 0)) { + const char *orig_name = name; + size_t orig_name_size = name_size; + + name += ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE; + name_size -= ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE; + ecryptfs_decode_from_filename(NULL, &decoded_name_size, + name, name_size); + decoded_name = kmalloc(decoded_name_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!decoded_name) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting " + "to kmalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + decoded_name_size); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_decode_from_filename(decoded_name, &decoded_name_size, + name, name_size); + rc = ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(plaintext_name, + plaintext_name_size, + &packet_size, + mount_crypt_stat, + decoded_name, + decoded_name_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not parse tag 70 packet " + "from filename; copying through filename " + "as-is\n", __func__); + rc = ecryptfs_copy_filename(plaintext_name, + plaintext_name_size, + orig_name, orig_name_size); + goto out_free; + } + } else { + rc = ecryptfs_copy_filename(plaintext_name, + plaintext_name_size, + name, name_size); + goto out; + } +out_free: + kfree(decoded_name); +out: + return rc; +} + +#define ENC_NAME_MAX_BLOCKLEN_8_OR_16 143 + +int ecryptfs_set_f_namelen(long *namelen, long lower_namelen, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + struct blkcipher_desc desc; + struct mutex *tfm_mutex; + size_t cipher_blocksize; + int rc; + + if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)) { + (*namelen) = lower_namelen; + return 0; + } + + rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&desc.tfm, &tfm_mutex, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + (*namelen) = 0; + return rc; + } + + mutex_lock(tfm_mutex); + cipher_blocksize = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(desc.tfm); + mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex); + + /* Return an exact amount for the common cases */ + if (lower_namelen == NAME_MAX + && (cipher_blocksize == 8 || cipher_blocksize == 16)) { + (*namelen) = ENC_NAME_MAX_BLOCKLEN_8_OR_16; + return 0; + } + + /* Return a safe estimate for the uncommon cases */ + (*namelen) = lower_namelen; + (*namelen) -= ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE; + /* Since this is the max decoded size, subtract 1 "decoded block" len */ + (*namelen) = ecryptfs_max_decoded_size(*namelen) - 3; + (*namelen) -= ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MAX_METADATA_SIZE; + (*namelen) -= ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES; + /* Worst case is that the filename is padded nearly a full block size */ + (*namelen) -= cipher_blocksize - 1; + + if ((*namelen) < 0) + (*namelen) = 0; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c b/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3d2bdf546 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * Functions only useful for debugging. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok - debug function to print auth toks + * + * This function will print the contents of an ecryptfs authentication + * token. + */ +void ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok) +{ + char salt[ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE * 2 + 1]; + char sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1]; + + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Auth tok at mem loc [%p]:\n", + auth_tok); + if (auth_tok->flags & ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * private key type\n"); + } else { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * passphrase type\n"); + ecryptfs_to_hex(salt, auth_tok->token.password.salt, + ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE); + salt[ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE * 2] = '\0'; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * salt = [%s]\n", salt); + if (auth_tok->token.password.flags & + ECRYPTFS_PERSISTENT_PASSWORD) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * persistent\n"); + } + memcpy(sig, auth_tok->token.password.signature, + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX); + sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0'; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * signature = [%s]\n", sig); + } + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * session_key.flags = [0x%x]\n", + auth_tok->session_key.flags); + if (auth_tok->session_key.flags + & ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT) + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + " * Userspace decrypt request set\n"); + if (auth_tok->session_key.flags + & ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT) + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + " * Userspace encrypt request set\n"); + if (auth_tok->session_key.flags & ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * Contains decrypted key\n"); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + " * session_key.decrypted_key_size = [0x%x]\n", + auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * Decrypted session key " + "dump:\n"); + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) + ecryptfs_dump_hex(auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key, + ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_KEY_BYTES); + } + if (auth_tok->session_key.flags & ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * Contains encrypted key\n"); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + " * session_key.encrypted_key_size = [0x%x]\n", + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, " * Encrypted session key " + "dump:\n"); + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) + ecryptfs_dump_hex(auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, + auth_tok->session_key. + encrypted_key_size); + } +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_dump_hex - debug hex printer + * @data: string of bytes to be printed + * @bytes: number of bytes to print + * + * Dump hexadecimal representation of char array + */ +void ecryptfs_dump_hex(char *data, int bytes) +{ + int i = 0; + int add_newline = 1; + + if (ecryptfs_verbosity < 1) + return; + if (bytes != 0) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%.2x.", (unsigned char)data[i]); + i++; + } + while (i < bytes) { + printk("0x%.2x.", (unsigned char)data[i]); + i++; + if (i % 16 == 0) { + printk("\n"); + add_newline = 0; + } else + add_newline = 1; + } + if (add_newline) + printk("\n"); +} + diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c b/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8db0b4644 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/dcache.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/fs_stack.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * ecryptfs_d_revalidate - revalidate an ecryptfs dentry + * @dentry: The ecryptfs dentry + * @flags: lookup flags + * + * Called when the VFS needs to revalidate a dentry. This + * is called whenever a name lookup finds a dentry in the + * dcache. Most filesystems leave this as NULL, because all their + * dentries in the dcache are valid. + * + * Returns 1 if valid, 0 otherwise. + * + */ +static int ecryptfs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) +{ + struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + int rc; + + if (!(lower_dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) + return 1; + + if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) + return -ECHILD; + + rc = lower_dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(lower_dentry, flags); + if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) { + struct inode *lower_inode = + ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(d_inode(dentry)); + + fsstack_copy_attr_all(d_inode(dentry), lower_inode); + } + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache; + +static void ecryptfs_dentry_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, + container_of(head, struct ecryptfs_dentry_info, rcu)); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_d_release + * @dentry: The ecryptfs dentry + * + * Called when a dentry is really deallocated. + */ +static void ecryptfs_d_release(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *p = dentry->d_fsdata; + if (p) { + path_put(&p->lower_path); + call_rcu(&p->rcu, ecryptfs_dentry_free_rcu); + } +} + +const struct dentry_operations ecryptfs_dops = { + .d_revalidate = ecryptfs_d_revalidate, + .d_release = ecryptfs_d_release, +}; diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h b/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ba029e62 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h @@ -0,0 +1,721 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * Kernel declarations. + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com> + * Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifndef ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H +#define ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H + +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <keys/encrypted-type.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/fs_stack.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/nsproxy.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/ecryptfs.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> + +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_IV_BYTES 16 +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE 4096 +#define ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE 8192 +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_MSG_CTX_ELEMS 32 +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_SEND_TIMEOUT HZ +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_MSG_CTX_TTL (HZ*3) +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_NUM_USERS 4 +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_USERS 32768 +#define ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME "user.ecryptfs" + +void ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok); +extern void ecryptfs_to_hex(char *dst, char *src, size_t src_size); +extern void ecryptfs_from_hex(char *dst, char *src, int dst_size); + +struct ecryptfs_key_record { + unsigned char type; + size_t enc_key_size; + unsigned char sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE]; + unsigned char enc_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES]; +}; + +struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list { + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok; + struct list_head list; +}; + +struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat; +struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat; + +struct ecryptfs_page_crypt_context { + struct page *page; +#define ECRYPTFS_PREPARE_COMMIT_MODE 0 +#define ECRYPTFS_WRITEPAGE_MODE 1 + unsigned int mode; + union { + struct file *lower_file; + struct writeback_control *wbc; + } param; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) || defined(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS_MODULE) +static inline struct ecryptfs_auth_tok * +ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key_payload_data(struct key *key) +{ + if (key->type == &key_type_encrypted) + return (struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *) + (&((struct encrypted_key_payload *)key->payload.data)->payload_data); + else + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct key *ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(char *sig) +{ + return request_key(&key_type_encrypted, sig, NULL); +} + +#else +static inline struct ecryptfs_auth_tok * +ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key_payload_data(struct key *key) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct key *ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(char *sig) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS */ + +static inline struct ecryptfs_auth_tok * +ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(struct key *key) +{ + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok; + + auth_tok = ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key_payload_data(key); + if (!auth_tok) + return (struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *) + (((struct user_key_payload *)key->payload.data)->data); + else + return auth_tok; +} + +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEYSET_SIZE 1024 +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE 31 +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_ENC_KEYS 64 +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES 16 /* 128 bits */ +#define ECRYPTFS_SALT_BYTES 2 +#define MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER 0x3c81b7f5 +#define MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES 8 /* 4*2 */ +#define ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES (sizeof(u64)) +#define ECRYPTFS_SIZE_AND_MARKER_BYTES (ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES \ + + MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES) +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER "aes" +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_KEY_BYTES 16 +#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_HASH "md5" +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_HASH +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE 0x01 +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE 0x8C +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE 0xED +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_64_PACKET_TYPE 0x40 +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_65_PACKET_TYPE 0x41 +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_66_PACKET_TYPE 0x42 +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_67_PACKET_TYPE 0x43 +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE 0x46 /* FNEK-encrypted filename + * as dentry name */ +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_71_PACKET_TYPE 0x47 /* FNEK-encrypted filename in + * metadata */ +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_72_PACKET_TYPE 0x48 /* FEK-encrypted filename as + * dentry name */ +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_73_PACKET_TYPE 0x49 /* FEK-encrypted filename as + * metadata */ +#define ECRYPTFS_MIN_PKT_LEN_SIZE 1 /* Min size to specify packet length */ +#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE 2 /* Pass at least this many bytes to + * ecryptfs_parse_packet_length() and + * ecryptfs_write_packet_length() + */ +/* Constraint: ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES >= + * ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES */ +#define ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES 16 +#define ECRYPTFS_NON_NULL 0x42 /* A reasonable substitute for NULL */ +#define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE 16 +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE MD5_DIGEST_SIZE +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE (1 + ECRYPTFS_MIN_PKT_LEN_SIZE \ + + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 1 + 1) +#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MAX_METADATA_SIZE (1 + ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE \ + + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 1 + 1) +#define ECRYPTFS_FEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX "ECRYPTFS_FEK_ENCRYPTED." +#define ECRYPTFS_FEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE 23 +#define ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX "ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED." +#define ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME_PREFIX_SIZE 24 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_DENTRY_NAME_LEN (18 + 1 + 4 + 1 + 32) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS_MESSAGING +# define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK_MESSAGING (ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_DEVMISC \ + | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PUBKEY) +#else +# define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK_MESSAGING 0 +#endif + +#define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK (ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PASSPHRASE \ + | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH \ + | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_XATTR \ + | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MULTKEY \ + | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK_MESSAGING \ + | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_FILENAME_ENCRYPTION) +struct ecryptfs_key_sig { + struct list_head crypt_stat_list; + char keysig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1]; +}; + +struct ecryptfs_filename { + struct list_head crypt_stat_list; +#define ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED 0x00000001 + u32 flags; + u32 seq_no; + char *filename; + char *encrypted_filename; + size_t filename_size; + size_t encrypted_filename_size; + char fnek_sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX]; + char dentry_name[ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_DENTRY_NAME_LEN + 1]; +}; + +/** + * This is the primary struct associated with each encrypted file. + * + * TODO: cache align/pack? + */ +struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat { +#define ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED 0x00000001 +#define ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED 0x00000002 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED 0x00000004 +#define ECRYPTFS_SECURITY_WARNING 0x00000008 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENABLE_HMAC 0x00000010 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPT_IV_PAGES 0x00000020 +#define ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID 0x00000040 +#define ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR 0x00000080 +#define ECRYPTFS_VIEW_AS_ENCRYPTED 0x00000100 +#define ECRYPTFS_KEY_SET 0x00000200 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES 0x00000400 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK 0x00000800 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCFN_USE_FEK 0x00001000 +#define ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS 0x00002000 +#define ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED 0x00004000 + u32 flags; + unsigned int file_version; + size_t iv_bytes; + size_t metadata_size; + size_t extent_size; /* Data extent size; default is 4096 */ + size_t key_size; + size_t extent_shift; + unsigned int extent_mask; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat; + struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm; + struct crypto_hash *hash_tfm; /* Crypto context for generating + * the initialization vectors */ + unsigned char cipher[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE + 1]; + unsigned char key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES]; + unsigned char root_iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES]; + struct list_head keysig_list; + struct mutex keysig_list_mutex; + struct mutex cs_tfm_mutex; + struct mutex cs_hash_tfm_mutex; + struct mutex cs_mutex; +}; + +/* inode private data. */ +struct ecryptfs_inode_info { + struct inode vfs_inode; + struct inode *wii_inode; + struct mutex lower_file_mutex; + atomic_t lower_file_count; + struct file *lower_file; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat crypt_stat; +}; + +/* dentry private data. Each dentry must keep track of a lower + * vfsmount too. */ +struct ecryptfs_dentry_info { + struct path lower_path; + union { + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + struct rcu_head rcu; + }; +}; + +/** + * ecryptfs_global_auth_tok - A key used to encrypt all new files under the mountpoint + * @flags: Status flags + * @mount_crypt_stat_list: These auth_toks hang off the mount-wide + * cryptographic context. Every time a new + * inode comes into existence, eCryptfs copies + * the auth_toks on that list to the set of + * auth_toks on the inode's crypt_stat + * @global_auth_tok_key: The key from the user's keyring for the sig + * @global_auth_tok: The key contents + * @sig: The key identifier + * + * ecryptfs_global_auth_tok structs refer to authentication token keys + * in the user keyring that apply to newly created files. A list of + * these objects hangs off of the mount_crypt_stat struct for any + * given eCryptfs mount. This struct maintains a reference to both the + * key contents and the key itself so that the key can be put on + * unmount. + */ +struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok { +#define ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID 0x00000001 +#define ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK 0x00000002 + u32 flags; + struct list_head mount_crypt_stat_list; + struct key *global_auth_tok_key; + unsigned char sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1]; +}; + +/** + * ecryptfs_key_tfm - Persistent key tfm + * @key_tfm: crypto API handle to the key + * @key_size: Key size in bytes + * @key_tfm_mutex: Mutex to ensure only one operation in eCryptfs is + * using the persistent TFM at any point in time + * @key_tfm_list: Handle to hang this off the module-wide TFM list + * @cipher_name: String name for the cipher for this TFM + * + * Typically, eCryptfs will use the same ciphers repeatedly throughout + * the course of its operations. In order to avoid unnecessarily + * destroying and initializing the same cipher repeatedly, eCryptfs + * keeps a list of crypto API contexts around to use when needed. + */ +struct ecryptfs_key_tfm { + struct crypto_blkcipher *key_tfm; + size_t key_size; + struct mutex key_tfm_mutex; + struct list_head key_tfm_list; + unsigned char cipher_name[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE + 1]; +}; + +extern struct mutex key_tfm_list_mutex; + +/** + * This struct is to enable a mount-wide passphrase/salt combo. This + * is more or less a stopgap to provide similar functionality to other + * crypto filesystems like EncFS or CFS until full policy support is + * implemented in eCryptfs. + */ +struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat { + /* Pointers to memory we do not own, do not free these */ +#define ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED 0x00000001 +#define ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED 0x00000002 +#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED 0x00000004 +#define ECRYPTFS_MOUNT_CRYPT_STAT_INITIALIZED 0x00000008 +#define ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES 0x00000010 +#define ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK 0x00000020 +#define ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_FEK 0x00000040 +#define ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY 0x00000080 + u32 flags; + struct list_head global_auth_tok_list; + struct mutex global_auth_tok_list_mutex; + size_t global_default_cipher_key_size; + size_t global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes; + unsigned char global_default_cipher_name[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE + + 1]; + unsigned char global_default_fn_cipher_name[ + ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE + 1]; + char global_default_fnek_sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1]; +}; + +/* superblock private data. */ +struct ecryptfs_sb_info { + struct super_block *wsi_sb; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat mount_crypt_stat; + struct backing_dev_info bdi; +}; + +/* file private data. */ +struct ecryptfs_file_info { + struct file *wfi_file; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; +}; + +/* auth_tok <=> encrypted_session_key mappings */ +struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item { + unsigned char encrypted_session_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES]; + struct list_head list; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok auth_tok; +}; + +struct ecryptfs_message { + /* Can never be greater than ecryptfs_message_buf_len */ + /* Used to find the parent msg_ctx */ + /* Inherits from msg_ctx->index */ + u32 index; + u32 data_len; + u8 data[]; +}; + +struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx { +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_FREE 0x01 +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_PENDING 0x02 +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_DONE 0x03 +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_NO_REPLY 0x04 + u8 state; +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_HELO 100 +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_QUIT 101 +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_REQUEST 102 +#define ECRYPTFS_MSG_RESPONSE 103 + u8 type; + u32 index; + /* Counter converts to a sequence number. Each message sent + * out for which we expect a response has an associated + * sequence number. The response must have the same sequence + * number as the counter for the msg_stc for the message to be + * valid. */ + u32 counter; + size_t msg_size; + struct ecryptfs_message *msg; + struct task_struct *task; + struct list_head node; + struct list_head daemon_out_list; + struct mutex mux; +}; + +struct ecryptfs_daemon { +#define ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_READ 0x00000001 +#define ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_POLL 0x00000002 +#define ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_ZOMBIE 0x00000004 +#define ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_MISCDEV_OPEN 0x00000008 + u32 flags; + u32 num_queued_msg_ctx; + struct file *file; + struct mutex mux; + struct list_head msg_ctx_out_queue; + wait_queue_head_t wait; + struct hlist_node euid_chain; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS_MESSAGING +extern struct mutex ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux; +#endif + +static inline size_t +ecryptfs_lower_header_size(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) + return 0; + return crypt_stat->metadata_size; +} + +static inline struct ecryptfs_file_info * +ecryptfs_file_to_private(struct file *file) +{ + return file->private_data; +} + +static inline void +ecryptfs_set_file_private(struct file *file, + struct ecryptfs_file_info *file_info) +{ + file->private_data = file_info; +} + +static inline struct file *ecryptfs_file_to_lower(struct file *file) +{ + return ((struct ecryptfs_file_info *)file->private_data)->wfi_file; +} + +static inline void +ecryptfs_set_file_lower(struct file *file, struct file *lower_file) +{ + ((struct ecryptfs_file_info *)file->private_data)->wfi_file = + lower_file; +} + +static inline struct ecryptfs_inode_info * +ecryptfs_inode_to_private(struct inode *inode) +{ + return container_of(inode, struct ecryptfs_inode_info, vfs_inode); +} + +static inline struct inode *ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(struct inode *inode) +{ + return ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->wii_inode; +} + +static inline void +ecryptfs_set_inode_lower(struct inode *inode, struct inode *lower_inode) +{ + ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->wii_inode = lower_inode; +} + +static inline struct ecryptfs_sb_info * +ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(struct super_block *sb) +{ + return (struct ecryptfs_sb_info *)sb->s_fs_info; +} + +static inline void +ecryptfs_set_superblock_private(struct super_block *sb, + struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sb_info) +{ + sb->s_fs_info = sb_info; +} + +static inline struct super_block * +ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(struct super_block *sb) +{ + return ((struct ecryptfs_sb_info *)sb->s_fs_info)->wsi_sb; +} + +static inline void +ecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(struct super_block *sb, + struct super_block *lower_sb) +{ + ((struct ecryptfs_sb_info *)sb->s_fs_info)->wsi_sb = lower_sb; +} + +static inline struct ecryptfs_dentry_info * +ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + return (struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata; +} + +static inline void +ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(struct dentry *dentry, + struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *dentry_info) +{ + dentry->d_fsdata = dentry_info; +} + +static inline struct dentry * +ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + return ((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path.dentry; +} + +static inline struct vfsmount * +ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + return ((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path.mnt; +} + +static inline struct path * +ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_path(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + return &((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path; +} + +#define ecryptfs_printk(type, fmt, arg...) \ + __ecryptfs_printk(type "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg); +__printf(1, 2) +void __ecryptfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...); + +extern const struct file_operations ecryptfs_main_fops; +extern const struct file_operations ecryptfs_dir_fops; +extern const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops; +extern const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops; +extern const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops; +extern const struct super_operations ecryptfs_sops; +extern const struct dentry_operations ecryptfs_dops; +extern const struct address_space_operations ecryptfs_aops; +extern int ecryptfs_verbosity; +extern unsigned int ecryptfs_message_buf_len; +extern signed long ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout; +extern unsigned int ecryptfs_number_of_users; + +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_file_info_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_inode_info_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_sb_info_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_header_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_xattr_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_record_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_sig_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache; +extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache; + +struct inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode, + struct super_block *sb); +void ecryptfs_i_size_init(const char *page_virt, struct inode *inode); +int ecryptfs_initialize_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +int ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(char **decrypted_name, + size_t *decrypted_name_size, + struct super_block *sb, + const char *name, size_t name_size); +int ecryptfs_fill_zeros(struct file *file, loff_t new_length); +int ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename( + char **encoded_name, + size_t *encoded_name_size, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + const char *name, size_t name_size); +struct dentry *ecryptfs_lower_dentry(struct dentry *this_dentry); +void ecryptfs_dump_hex(char *data, int bytes); +int virt_to_scatterlist(const void *addr, int size, struct scatterlist *sg, + int sg_size); +int ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat); +void ecryptfs_rotate_iv(unsigned char *iv); +void ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat); +void ecryptfs_destroy_crypt_stat(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat); +void ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat( + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat); +int ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat); +int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +int ecryptfs_encrypt_page(struct page *page); +int ecryptfs_decrypt_page(struct page *page); +int ecryptfs_write_metadata(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +int ecryptfs_read_metadata(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry); +int ecryptfs_new_file_context(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +void ecryptfs_write_crypt_stat_flags(char *page_virt, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + size_t *written); +int ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(struct inode *inode); +int ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(struct dentry *dentry, + struct inode *inode); +u8 ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(char *cipher_name, size_t key_bytes); +int ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(char *str, u8 cipher_code); +void ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat); +int ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + size_t *len, size_t max); +int +ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + unsigned char *src, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry); +int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length); +ssize_t +ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(struct dentry *lower_dentry, const char *name, + void *value, size_t size); +int +ecryptfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, + size_t size, int flags); +int ecryptfs_read_xattr_region(char *page_virt, struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +#ifdef CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS_MESSAGING +int ecryptfs_process_response(struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon, + struct ecryptfs_message *msg, u32 seq); +int ecryptfs_send_message(char *data, int data_len, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx **msg_ctx); +int ecryptfs_wait_for_response(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx, + struct ecryptfs_message **emsg); +int ecryptfs_init_messaging(void); +void ecryptfs_release_messaging(void); +#else +static inline int ecryptfs_init_messaging(void) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void ecryptfs_release_messaging(void) +{ } +static inline int ecryptfs_send_message(char *data, int data_len, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx **msg_ctx) +{ + return -ENOTCONN; +} +static inline int ecryptfs_wait_for_response(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx, + struct ecryptfs_message **emsg) +{ + return -ENOMSG; +} +#endif + +void +ecryptfs_write_header_metadata(char *virt, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + size_t *written); +int ecryptfs_add_keysig(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, char *sig); +int +ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *sig, u32 global_auth_tok_flags); +int ecryptfs_get_global_auth_tok_for_sig( + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok **global_auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, char *sig); +int +ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(struct ecryptfs_key_tfm **key_tfm, char *cipher_name, + size_t key_size); +int ecryptfs_init_crypto(void); +int ecryptfs_destroy_crypto(void); +int ecryptfs_tfm_exists(char *cipher_name, struct ecryptfs_key_tfm **key_tfm); +int ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(struct crypto_blkcipher **tfm, + struct mutex **tfm_mutex, + char *cipher_name); +int ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(struct key **auth_tok_key, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok, + char *sig); +int ecryptfs_write_lower(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data, + loff_t offset, size_t size); +int ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, + struct page *page_for_lower, + size_t offset_in_page, size_t size); +int ecryptfs_write(struct inode *inode, char *data, loff_t offset, size_t size); +int ecryptfs_read_lower(char *data, loff_t offset, size_t size, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +int ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment(struct page *page_for_ecryptfs, + pgoff_t page_index, + size_t offset_in_page, size_t size, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode); +struct page *ecryptfs_get_locked_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t index); +int ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(unsigned char *data, size_t *size, + size_t *length_size); +int ecryptfs_write_packet_length(char *dest, size_t size, + size_t *packet_size_length); +#ifdef CONFIG_ECRYPT_FS_MESSAGING +int ecryptfs_init_ecryptfs_miscdev(void); +void ecryptfs_destroy_ecryptfs_miscdev(void); +int ecryptfs_send_miscdev(char *data, size_t data_size, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx, u8 msg_type, + u16 msg_flags, struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon); +void ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx); +int +ecryptfs_spawn_daemon(struct ecryptfs_daemon **daemon, struct file *file); +int ecryptfs_exorcise_daemon(struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon); +int ecryptfs_find_daemon_by_euid(struct ecryptfs_daemon **daemon); +#endif +int ecryptfs_init_kthread(void); +void ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(void); +int ecryptfs_privileged_open(struct file **lower_file, + struct dentry *lower_dentry, + struct vfsmount *lower_mnt, + const struct cred *cred); +int ecryptfs_get_lower_file(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode); +void ecryptfs_put_lower_file(struct inode *inode); +int +ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes, + size_t *packet_size, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *filename, size_t filename_size); +int +ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(char **filename, size_t *filename_size, + size_t *packet_size, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *data, size_t max_packet_size); +int ecryptfs_set_f_namelen(long *namelen, long lower_namelen, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat); +int ecryptfs_derive_iv(char *iv, struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + loff_t offset); + +#endif /* #ifndef ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H */ diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/file.c b/fs/ecryptfs/file.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..72afcc629 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/file.c @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> + * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/fs_stack.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * ecryptfs_read_update_atime + * + * generic_file_read updates the atime of upper layer inode. But, it + * doesn't give us a chance to update the atime of the lower layer + * inode. This function is a wrapper to generic_file_read. It + * updates the atime of the lower level inode if generic_file_read + * returns without any errors. This is to be used only for file reads. + * The function to be used for directory reads is ecryptfs_read. + */ +static ssize_t ecryptfs_read_update_atime(struct kiocb *iocb, + struct iov_iter *to) +{ + ssize_t rc; + struct path *path; + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + + rc = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); + if (rc >= 0) { + path = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_path(file->f_path.dentry); + touch_atime(path); + } + return rc; +} + +struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback { + struct dir_context ctx; + struct dir_context *caller; + struct super_block *sb; + int filldir_called; + int entries_written; +}; + +/* Inspired by generic filldir in fs/readdir.c */ +static int +ecryptfs_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *lower_name, + int lower_namelen, loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type) +{ + struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback *buf = + container_of(ctx, struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback, ctx); + size_t name_size; + char *name; + int rc; + + buf->filldir_called++; + rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(&name, &name_size, + buf->sb, lower_name, + lower_namelen); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to decode and decrypt " + "filename [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, lower_name, + rc); + goto out; + } + buf->caller->pos = buf->ctx.pos; + rc = !dir_emit(buf->caller, name, name_size, ino, d_type); + kfree(name); + if (!rc) + buf->entries_written++; +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_readdir + * @file: The eCryptfs directory file + * @ctx: The actor to feed the entries to + */ +static int ecryptfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) +{ + int rc; + struct file *lower_file; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback buf = { + .ctx.actor = ecryptfs_filldir, + .caller = ctx, + .sb = inode->i_sb, + }; + lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file); + lower_file->f_pos = ctx->pos; + rc = iterate_dir(lower_file, &buf.ctx); + ctx->pos = buf.ctx.pos; + if (rc < 0) + goto out; + if (buf.filldir_called && !buf.entries_written) + goto out; + if (rc >= 0) + fsstack_copy_attr_atime(inode, + file_inode(lower_file)); +out: + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_file_info_cache; + +static int read_or_initialize_metadata(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + int rc; + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat; + mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + inode->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED && + crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID) { + rc = 0; + goto out; + } + + rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(dentry); + if (!rc) + goto out; + + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED) { + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED + | ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED); + rc = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED) && + !i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode))) { + rc = ecryptfs_initialize_file(dentry, inode); + if (!rc) + goto out; + } + + rc = -EIO; +out: + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_open + * @inode: inode speciying file to open + * @file: Structure to return filled in + * + * Opens the file specified by inode. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = NULL; + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry = file->f_path.dentry; + /* Private value of ecryptfs_dentry allocated in + * ecryptfs_lookup() */ + struct ecryptfs_file_info *file_info; + + /* Released in ecryptfs_release or end of function if failure */ + file_info = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_file_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + ecryptfs_set_file_private(file, file_info); + if (!file_info) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, + "Error attempting to allocate memory\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat; + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Setting flags for stat...\n"); + /* Policy code enabled in future release */ + crypt_stat->flags |= (ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED + | ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED); + } + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry, inode); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize " + "the lower file for the dentry with name " + "[%pd]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + ecryptfs_dentry, rc); + goto out_free; + } + if ((ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->lower_file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) + == O_RDONLY && (file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) { + rc = -EPERM; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Lower file is RO; eCryptfs " + "file must hence be opened RO\n", __func__); + goto out_put; + } + ecryptfs_set_file_lower( + file, ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->lower_file); + if (d_is_dir(ecryptfs_dentry)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n"); + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED); + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + rc = 0; + goto out; + } + rc = read_or_initialize_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry); + if (rc) + goto out_put; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "inode w/ addr = [0x%p], i_ino = " + "[0x%.16lx] size: [0x%.16llx]\n", inode, inode->i_ino, + (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode)); + goto out; +out_put: + ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode); +out_free: + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_file_info_cache, + ecryptfs_file_to_private(file)); +out: + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t td) +{ + struct file *lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file); + + if (lower_file->f_op->flush) { + filemap_write_and_wait(file->f_mapping); + return lower_file->f_op->flush(lower_file, td); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ecryptfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_file_info_cache, + ecryptfs_file_to_private(file)); + return 0; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) +{ + int rc; + + rc = filemap_write_and_wait(file->f_mapping); + if (rc) + return rc; + + return vfs_fsync(ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file), datasync); +} + +static int ecryptfs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int flag) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct file *lower_file = NULL; + + lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file); + if (lower_file->f_op->fasync) + rc = lower_file->f_op->fasync(fd, lower_file, flag); + return rc; +} + +static long +ecryptfs_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct file *lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file); + long rc = -ENOTTY; + + if (!lower_file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) + return rc; + + switch (cmd) { + case FITRIM: + case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS: + case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS: + case FS_IOC_GETVERSION: + case FS_IOC_SETVERSION: + rc = lower_file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(lower_file, cmd, arg); + fsstack_copy_attr_all(file_inode(file), file_inode(lower_file)); + + return rc; + default: + return rc; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long +ecryptfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct file *lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file); + long rc = -ENOIOCTLCMD; + + if (!lower_file->f_op->compat_ioctl) + return rc; + + switch (cmd) { + case FITRIM: + case FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS: + case FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS: + case FS_IOC32_GETVERSION: + case FS_IOC32_SETVERSION: + rc = lower_file->f_op->compat_ioctl(lower_file, cmd, arg); + fsstack_copy_attr_all(file_inode(file), file_inode(lower_file)); + + return rc; + default: + return rc; + } +} +#endif + +const struct file_operations ecryptfs_dir_fops = { + .iterate = ecryptfs_readdir, + .read = generic_read_dir, + .unlocked_ioctl = ecryptfs_unlocked_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = ecryptfs_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .open = ecryptfs_open, + .flush = ecryptfs_flush, + .release = ecryptfs_release, + .fsync = ecryptfs_fsync, + .fasync = ecryptfs_fasync, + .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, + .llseek = default_llseek, +}; + +const struct file_operations ecryptfs_main_fops = { + .llseek = generic_file_llseek, + .read_iter = ecryptfs_read_update_atime, + .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter, + .iterate = ecryptfs_readdir, + .unlocked_ioctl = ecryptfs_unlocked_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = ecryptfs_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .mmap = generic_file_mmap, + .open = ecryptfs_open, + .flush = ecryptfs_flush, + .release = ecryptfs_release, + .fsync = ecryptfs_fsync, + .fasync = ecryptfs_fasync, + .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, +}; diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fc850b55d --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c @@ -0,0 +1,1138 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/dcache.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/fs_stack.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/xattr.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +static struct dentry *lock_parent(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct dentry *dir; + + dir = dget_parent(dentry); + mutex_lock_nested(&(d_inode(dir)->i_mutex), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + return dir; +} + +static void unlock_dir(struct dentry *dir) +{ + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(dir)->i_mutex); + dput(dir); +} + +static int ecryptfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode) +{ + return ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode) == lower_inode; +} + +static int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque) +{ + struct inode *lower_inode = opaque; + + ecryptfs_set_inode_lower(inode, lower_inode); + fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode); + /* i_size will be overwritten for encrypted regular files */ + fsstack_copy_inode_size(inode, lower_inode); + inode->i_ino = lower_inode->i_ino; + inode->i_version++; + inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ecryptfs_aops; + + if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_symlink_iops; + else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_dir_iops; + else + inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_main_iops; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_dir_fops; + else if (special_file(inode->i_mode)) + init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev); + else + inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_main_fops; + + return 0; +} + +static struct inode *__ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode, + struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct inode *inode; + + if (lower_inode->i_sb != ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(sb)) + return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); + if (!igrab(lower_inode)) + return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); + inode = iget5_locked(sb, (unsigned long)lower_inode, + ecryptfs_inode_test, ecryptfs_inode_set, + lower_inode); + if (!inode) { + iput(lower_inode); + return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); + } + if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) + iput(lower_inode); + + return inode; +} + +struct inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode, + struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct inode *inode = __ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, sb); + + if (!IS_ERR(inode) && (inode->i_state & I_NEW)) + unlock_new_inode(inode); + + return inode; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_interpose + * @lower_dentry: Existing dentry in the lower filesystem + * @dentry: ecryptfs' dentry + * @sb: ecryptfs's super_block + * + * Interposes upper and lower dentries. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *lower_dentry, + struct dentry *dentry, struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct inode *inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(d_inode(lower_dentry), sb); + + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return PTR_ERR(inode); + d_instantiate(dentry, inode); + + return 0; +} + +static int ecryptfs_do_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + struct inode *inode) +{ + struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + struct inode *lower_dir_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dir); + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + int rc; + + dget(lower_dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + rc = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry, NULL); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error in vfs_unlink; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out_unlock; + } + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_inode); + set_nlink(inode, ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode)->i_nlink); + inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime; + d_drop(dentry); +out_unlock: + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + dput(lower_dentry); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_do_create + * @directory_inode: inode of the new file's dentry's parent in ecryptfs + * @ecryptfs_dentry: New file's dentry in ecryptfs + * @mode: The mode of the new file + * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount + * + * Creates the underlying file and the eCryptfs inode which will link to + * it. It will also update the eCryptfs directory inode to mimic the + * stat of the lower directory inode. + * + * Returns the new eCryptfs inode on success; an ERR_PTR on error condition + */ +static struct inode * +ecryptfs_do_create(struct inode *directory_inode, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, umode_t mode) +{ + int rc; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + struct inode *inode; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + rc = vfs_create(d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), lower_dentry, mode, true); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failure to create dentry in lower fs; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + inode = ERR_PTR(rc); + goto out_lock; + } + inode = __ecryptfs_get_inode(d_inode(lower_dentry), + directory_inode->i_sb); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + vfs_unlink(d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), lower_dentry, NULL); + goto out_lock; + } + fsstack_copy_attr_times(directory_inode, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(directory_inode, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); +out_lock: + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + return inode; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_initialize_file + * + * Cause the file to be changed from a basic empty file to an ecryptfs + * file with a header and first data page. + * + * Returns zero on success + */ +int ecryptfs_initialize_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + int rc = 0; + + if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_inode->i_mode)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n"); + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED); + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Initializing crypto context\n"); + rc = ecryptfs_new_file_context(ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error creating new file " + "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize " + "the lower file for the dentry with name " + "[%pd]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + ecryptfs_dentry, rc); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing headers; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + ecryptfs_put_lower_file(ecryptfs_inode); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_create + * @dir: The inode of the directory in which to create the file. + * @dentry: The eCryptfs dentry + * @mode: The mode of the new file. + * + * Creates a new file. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition + */ +static int +ecryptfs_create(struct inode *directory_inode, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + umode_t mode, bool excl) +{ + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode; + int rc; + + ecryptfs_inode = ecryptfs_do_create(directory_inode, ecryptfs_dentry, + mode); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(ecryptfs_inode))) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Failed to create file in" + "lower filesystem\n"); + rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_inode); + goto out; + } + /* At this point, a file exists on "disk"; we need to make sure + * that this on disk file is prepared to be an ecryptfs file */ + rc = ecryptfs_initialize_file(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_do_unlink(directory_inode, ecryptfs_dentry, + ecryptfs_inode); + make_bad_inode(ecryptfs_inode); + unlock_new_inode(ecryptfs_inode); + iput(ecryptfs_inode); + goto out; + } + unlock_new_inode(ecryptfs_inode); + d_instantiate(ecryptfs_dentry, ecryptfs_inode); +out: + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_i_size_read(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry, inode); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize " + "the lower file for the dentry with name " + "[%pd]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + dentry, rc); + return rc; + } + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat; + /* TODO: lock for crypt_stat comparison */ + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)) + ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat); + + rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(inode); + ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode); + if (rc) { + rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(dentry, inode); + if (!rc) + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR; + } + + /* Must return 0 to allow non-eCryptfs files to be looked up, too */ + return 0; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_lookup_interpose - Dentry interposition for a lookup + */ +static int ecryptfs_lookup_interpose(struct dentry *dentry, + struct dentry *lower_dentry, + struct inode *dir_inode) +{ + struct inode *inode, *lower_inode = d_inode(lower_dentry); + struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *dentry_info; + struct vfsmount *lower_mnt; + int rc = 0; + + dentry_info = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dentry_info) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting " + "to allocate ecryptfs_dentry_info struct\n", + __func__); + dput(lower_dentry); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + lower_mnt = mntget(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry->d_parent)); + fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dir_inode, d_inode(lower_dentry->d_parent)); + BUG_ON(!d_count(lower_dentry)); + + ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(dentry, dentry_info); + dentry_info->lower_path.mnt = lower_mnt; + dentry_info->lower_path.dentry = lower_dentry; + + if (d_really_is_negative(lower_dentry)) { + /* We want to add because we couldn't find in lower */ + d_add(dentry, NULL); + return 0; + } + inode = __ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, dir_inode->i_sb); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error interposing; rc = [%ld]\n", + __func__, PTR_ERR(inode)); + return PTR_ERR(inode); + } + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { + rc = ecryptfs_i_size_read(dentry, inode); + if (rc) { + make_bad_inode(inode); + return rc; + } + } + + if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) + unlock_new_inode(inode); + d_add(dentry, inode); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_lookup + * @ecryptfs_dir_inode: The eCryptfs directory inode + * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry that we are looking up + * @ecryptfs_nd: nameidata; may be NULL + * + * Find a file on disk. If the file does not exist, then we'll add it to the + * dentry cache and continue on to read it from the disk. + */ +static struct dentry *ecryptfs_lookup(struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, + unsigned int flags) +{ + char *encrypted_and_encoded_name = NULL; + size_t encrypted_and_encoded_name_size; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry, *lower_dentry; + int rc = 0; + + lower_dir_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent); + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)->i_mutex); + lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, + lower_dir_dentry, + ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)->i_mutex); + if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned " + "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%pd]\n", __func__, rc, + ecryptfs_dentry); + goto out; + } + if (d_really_is_positive(lower_dentry)) + goto interpose; + mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + if (!(mount_crypt_stat + && (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES))) + goto interpose; + dput(lower_dentry); + rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename( + &encrypted_and_encoded_name, &encrypted_and_encoded_name_size, + NULL, mount_crypt_stat, ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, + ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt and encode " + "filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)->i_mutex); + lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(encrypted_and_encoded_name, + lower_dir_dentry, + encrypted_and_encoded_name_size); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)->i_mutex); + if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned " + "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc, + encrypted_and_encoded_name); + goto out; + } +interpose: + rc = ecryptfs_lookup_interpose(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry, + ecryptfs_dir_inode); +out: + kfree(encrypted_and_encoded_name); + return ERR_PTR(rc); +} + +static int ecryptfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *new_dentry) +{ + struct dentry *lower_old_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_new_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + u64 file_size_save; + int rc; + + file_size_save = i_size_read(d_inode(old_dentry)); + lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry); + lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry); + dget(lower_old_dentry); + dget(lower_new_dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_new_dentry); + rc = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), + lower_new_dentry, NULL); + if (rc || d_really_is_negative(lower_new_dentry)) + goto out_lock; + rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_new_dentry, new_dentry, dir->i_sb); + if (rc) + goto out_lock; + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + set_nlink(d_inode(old_dentry), + ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(d_inode(old_dentry))->i_nlink); + i_size_write(d_inode(new_dentry), file_size_save); +out_lock: + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + dput(lower_new_dentry); + dput(lower_old_dentry); + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + return ecryptfs_do_unlink(dir, dentry, d_inode(dentry)); +} + +static int ecryptfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + const char *symname) +{ + int rc; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + char *encoded_symname; + size_t encoded_symlen; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + dget(lower_dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + dir->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(&encoded_symname, + &encoded_symlen, + NULL, + mount_crypt_stat, symname, + strlen(symname)); + if (rc) + goto out_lock; + rc = vfs_symlink(d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), lower_dentry, + encoded_symname); + kfree(encoded_symname); + if (rc || d_really_is_negative(lower_dentry)) + goto out_lock; + rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb); + if (rc) + goto out_lock; + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); +out_lock: + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + dput(lower_dentry); + if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) + d_drop(dentry); + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) +{ + int rc; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + rc = vfs_mkdir(d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), lower_dentry, mode); + if (rc || d_really_is_negative(lower_dentry)) + goto out; + rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb); + if (rc) + goto out; + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + set_nlink(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)->i_nlink); +out: + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) + d_drop(dentry); + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + int rc; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + dget(dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + dget(lower_dentry); + rc = vfs_rmdir(d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), lower_dentry); + dput(lower_dentry); + if (!rc && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) + clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + set_nlink(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)->i_nlink); + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + if (!rc) + d_drop(dentry); + dput(dentry); + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev) +{ + int rc; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry); + rc = vfs_mknod(d_inode(lower_dir_dentry), lower_dentry, mode, dev); + if (rc || d_really_is_negative(lower_dentry)) + goto out; + rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb); + if (rc) + goto out; + fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); + fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, d_inode(lower_dir_dentry)); +out: + unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry); + if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) + d_drop(dentry); + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, + struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) +{ + int rc; + struct dentry *lower_old_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_new_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_old_dir_dentry; + struct dentry *lower_new_dir_dentry; + struct dentry *trap = NULL; + struct inode *target_inode; + + lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry); + lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry); + dget(lower_old_dentry); + dget(lower_new_dentry); + lower_old_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_old_dentry); + lower_new_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_new_dentry); + target_inode = d_inode(new_dentry); + trap = lock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry); + /* source should not be ancestor of target */ + if (trap == lower_old_dentry) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_lock; + } + /* target should not be ancestor of source */ + if (trap == lower_new_dentry) { + rc = -ENOTEMPTY; + goto out_lock; + } + rc = vfs_rename(d_inode(lower_old_dir_dentry), lower_old_dentry, + d_inode(lower_new_dir_dentry), lower_new_dentry, + NULL, 0); + if (rc) + goto out_lock; + if (target_inode) + fsstack_copy_attr_all(target_inode, + ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(target_inode)); + fsstack_copy_attr_all(new_dir, d_inode(lower_new_dir_dentry)); + if (new_dir != old_dir) + fsstack_copy_attr_all(old_dir, d_inode(lower_old_dir_dentry)); +out_lock: + unlock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry); + dput(lower_new_dir_dentry); + dput(lower_old_dir_dentry); + dput(lower_new_dentry); + dput(lower_old_dentry); + return rc; +} + +static char *ecryptfs_readlink_lower(struct dentry *dentry, size_t *bufsiz) +{ + struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + char *lower_buf; + char *buf; + mm_segment_t old_fs; + int rc; + + lower_buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lower_buf) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + old_fs = get_fs(); + set_fs(get_ds()); + rc = d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->readlink(lower_dentry, + (char __user *)lower_buf, + PATH_MAX); + set_fs(old_fs); + if (rc < 0) + goto out; + rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(&buf, bufsiz, dentry->d_sb, + lower_buf, rc); +out: + kfree(lower_buf); + return rc ? ERR_PTR(rc) : buf; +} + +static void *ecryptfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) +{ + size_t len; + char *buf = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &len); + if (IS_ERR(buf)) + goto out; + fsstack_copy_attr_atime(d_inode(dentry), + d_inode(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry))); + buf[len] = '\0'; +out: + nd_set_link(nd, buf); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * upper_size_to_lower_size + * @crypt_stat: Crypt_stat associated with file + * @upper_size: Size of the upper file + * + * Calculate the required size of the lower file based on the + * specified size of the upper file. This calculation is based on the + * number of headers in the underlying file and the extent size. + * + * Returns Calculated size of the lower file. + */ +static loff_t +upper_size_to_lower_size(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + loff_t upper_size) +{ + loff_t lower_size; + + lower_size = ecryptfs_lower_header_size(crypt_stat); + if (upper_size != 0) { + loff_t num_extents; + + num_extents = upper_size >> crypt_stat->extent_shift; + if (upper_size & ~crypt_stat->extent_mask) + num_extents++; + lower_size += (num_extents * crypt_stat->extent_size); + } + return lower_size; +} + +/** + * truncate_upper + * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry + * @ia: Address of the ecryptfs inode's attributes + * @lower_ia: Address of the lower inode's attributes + * + * Function to handle truncations modifying the size of the file. Note + * that the file sizes are interpolated. When expanding, we are simply + * writing strings of 0's out. When truncating, we truncate the upper + * inode and update the lower_ia according to the page index + * interpolations. If ATTR_SIZE is set in lower_ia->ia_valid upon return, + * the caller must use lower_ia in a call to notify_change() to perform + * the truncation of the lower inode. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int truncate_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia, + struct iattr *lower_ia) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); + loff_t lower_size_before_truncate; + loff_t lower_size_after_truncate; + + if (unlikely((ia->ia_size == i_size))) { + lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; + return 0; + } + rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry, inode); + if (rc) + return rc; + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(d_inode(dentry))->crypt_stat; + /* Switch on growing or shrinking file */ + if (ia->ia_size > i_size) { + char zero[] = { 0x00 }; + + lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; + /* Write a single 0 at the last position of the file; + * this triggers code that will fill in 0's throughout + * the intermediate portion of the previous end of the + * file and the new and of the file */ + rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zero, + (ia->ia_size - 1), 1); + } else { /* ia->ia_size < i_size_read(inode) */ + /* We're chopping off all the pages down to the page + * in which ia->ia_size is located. Fill in the end of + * that page from (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) to + * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE with zeros. */ + size_t num_zeros = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + - (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK)); + + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) { + truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size); + lower_ia->ia_size = ia->ia_size; + lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE; + goto out; + } + if (num_zeros) { + char *zeros_virt; + + zeros_virt = kzalloc(num_zeros, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!zeros_virt) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zeros_virt, + ia->ia_size, num_zeros); + kfree(zeros_virt); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to zero out " + "the remainder of the end page on " + "reducing truncate; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + } + truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size); + rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(inode); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with " + "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + /* We are reducing the size of the ecryptfs file, and need to + * know if we need to reduce the size of the lower file. */ + lower_size_before_truncate = + upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, i_size); + lower_size_after_truncate = + upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, ia->ia_size); + if (lower_size_after_truncate < lower_size_before_truncate) { + lower_ia->ia_size = lower_size_after_truncate; + lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE; + } else + lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; + } +out: + ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode); + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_inode_newsize_ok(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + loff_t lower_oldsize, lower_newsize; + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat; + lower_oldsize = upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, + i_size_read(inode)); + lower_newsize = upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, offset); + if (lower_newsize > lower_oldsize) { + /* + * The eCryptfs inode and the new *lower* size are mixed here + * because we may not have the lower i_mutex held and/or it may + * not be appropriate to call inode_newsize_ok() with inodes + * from other filesystems. + */ + return inode_newsize_ok(inode, lower_newsize); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_truncate + * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry + * @new_length: The length to expand the file to + * + * Simple function that handles the truncation of an eCryptfs inode and + * its corresponding lower inode. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length) +{ + struct iattr ia = { .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE, .ia_size = new_length }; + struct iattr lower_ia = { .ia_valid = 0 }; + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_inode_newsize_ok(d_inode(dentry), new_length); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = truncate_upper(dentry, &ia, &lower_ia); + if (!rc && lower_ia.ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { + struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); + rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia, NULL); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); + } + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) +{ + return inode_permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_setattr + * @dentry: dentry handle to the inode to modify + * @ia: Structure with flags of what to change and values + * + * Updates the metadata of an inode. If the update is to the size + * i.e. truncation, then ecryptfs_truncate will handle the size modification + * of both the ecryptfs inode and the lower inode. + * + * All other metadata changes will be passed right to the lower filesystem, + * and we will just update our inode to look like the lower. + */ +static int ecryptfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + struct iattr lower_ia; + struct inode *inode; + struct inode *lower_inode; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(d_inode(dentry))->crypt_stat; + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED)) + ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(crypt_stat); + inode = d_inode(dentry); + lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode); + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + if (d_is_dir(dentry)) + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED); + else if (d_is_reg(dentry) + && (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED) + || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID))) { + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat; + + mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry, inode); + if (rc) { + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(dentry); + ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode); + if (rc) { + if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) { + rc = -EIO; + printk(KERN_WARNING "Either the lower file " + "is not in a valid eCryptfs format, " + "or the key could not be retrieved. " + "Plaintext passthrough mode is not " + "enabled; returning -EIO\n"); + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + goto out; + } + rc = 0; + crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED + | ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED); + } + } + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex); + + rc = inode_change_ok(inode, ia); + if (rc) + goto out; + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { + rc = ecryptfs_inode_newsize_ok(inode, ia->ia_size); + if (rc) + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&lower_ia, ia, sizeof(lower_ia)); + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE) + lower_ia.ia_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(ia->ia_file); + if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { + rc = truncate_upper(dentry, ia, &lower_ia); + if (rc < 0) + goto out; + } + + /* + * mode change is for clearing setuid/setgid bits. Allow lower fs + * to interpret this in its own way. + */ + if (lower_ia.ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)) + lower_ia.ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE; + + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); + rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia, NULL); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); +out: + fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode); + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_getattr_link(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, + struct kstat *stat) +{ + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat; + int rc = 0; + + mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + generic_fillattr(d_inode(dentry), stat); + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) { + char *target; + size_t targetsiz; + + target = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &targetsiz); + if (!IS_ERR(target)) { + kfree(target); + stat->size = targetsiz; + } else { + rc = PTR_ERR(target); + } + } + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, + struct kstat *stat) +{ + struct kstat lower_stat; + int rc; + + rc = vfs_getattr(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_path(dentry), &lower_stat); + if (!rc) { + fsstack_copy_attr_all(d_inode(dentry), + ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(d_inode(dentry))); + generic_fillattr(d_inode(dentry), stat); + stat->blocks = lower_stat.blocks; + } + return rc; +} + +int +ecryptfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, + size_t size, int flags) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + if (!d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->setxattr) { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + rc = vfs_setxattr(lower_dentry, name, value, size, flags); + if (!rc && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) + fsstack_copy_attr_all(d_inode(dentry), d_inode(lower_dentry)); +out: + return rc; +} + +ssize_t +ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(struct dentry *lower_dentry, const char *name, + void *value, size_t size) +{ + int rc = 0; + + if (!d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->getxattr) { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); + rc = d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, name, value, + size); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); +out: + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t +ecryptfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, + size_t size) +{ + return ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), name, + value, size); +} + +static ssize_t +ecryptfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + if (!d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->listxattr) { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); + rc = d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->listxattr(lower_dentry, list, size); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); +out: + return rc; +} + +static int ecryptfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct dentry *lower_dentry; + + lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + if (!d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->removexattr) { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); + rc = d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_op->removexattr(lower_dentry, name); + mutex_unlock(&d_inode(lower_dentry)->i_mutex); +out: + return rc; +} + +const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops = { + .readlink = generic_readlink, + .follow_link = ecryptfs_follow_link, + .put_link = kfree_put_link, + .permission = ecryptfs_permission, + .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr, + .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr_link, + .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr, + .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr, + .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr, + .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr +}; + +const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops = { + .create = ecryptfs_create, + .lookup = ecryptfs_lookup, + .link = ecryptfs_link, + .unlink = ecryptfs_unlink, + .symlink = ecryptfs_symlink, + .mkdir = ecryptfs_mkdir, + .rmdir = ecryptfs_rmdir, + .mknod = ecryptfs_mknod, + .rename = ecryptfs_rename, + .permission = ecryptfs_permission, + .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr, + .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr, + .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr, + .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr, + .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr +}; + +const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops = { + .permission = ecryptfs_permission, + .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr, + .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr, + .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr, + .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr, + .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr, + .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr +}; diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c b/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6bd67e201 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c @@ -0,0 +1,2529 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * In-kernel key management code. Includes functions to parse and + * write authentication token-related packets with the underlying + * file. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> + * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com> + * Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * request_key returned an error instead of a valid key address; + * determine the type of error, make appropriate log entries, and + * return an error code. + */ +static int process_request_key_err(long err_code) +{ + int rc = 0; + + switch (err_code) { + case -ENOKEY: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "No key\n"); + rc = -ENOENT; + break; + case -EKEYEXPIRED: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Key expired\n"); + rc = -ETIME; + break; + case -EKEYREVOKED: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Key revoked\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + break; + default: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Unknown error code: " + "[0x%.16lx]\n", err_code); + rc = -EINVAL; + } + return rc; +} + +static int process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(int err_code) +{ + int rc = err_code; + + switch (err_code) { + case -ENOENT: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Missing auth tok\n"); + break; + case -EINVAL: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Invalid auth tok\n"); + break; + default: + rc = process_request_key_err(err_code); + break; + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_parse_packet_length + * @data: Pointer to memory containing length at offset + * @size: This function writes the decoded size to this memory + * address; zero on error + * @length_size: The number of bytes occupied by the encoded length + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error + */ +int ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(unsigned char *data, size_t *size, + size_t *length_size) +{ + int rc = 0; + + (*length_size) = 0; + (*size) = 0; + if (data[0] < 192) { + /* One-byte length */ + (*size) = data[0]; + (*length_size) = 1; + } else if (data[0] < 224) { + /* Two-byte length */ + (*size) = (data[0] - 192) * 256; + (*size) += data[1] + 192; + (*length_size) = 2; + } else if (data[0] == 255) { + /* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */ + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Five-byte packet length not " + "supported\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } else { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing packet length\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_packet_length + * @dest: The byte array target into which to write the length. Must + * have at least ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE bytes allocated. + * @size: The length to write. + * @packet_size_length: The number of bytes used to encode the packet + * length is written to this address. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +int ecryptfs_write_packet_length(char *dest, size_t size, + size_t *packet_size_length) +{ + int rc = 0; + + if (size < 192) { + dest[0] = size; + (*packet_size_length) = 1; + } else if (size < 65536) { + dest[0] = (((size - 192) / 256) + 192); + dest[1] = ((size - 192) % 256); + (*packet_size_length) = 2; + } else { + /* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */ + rc = -EINVAL; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, + "Unsupported packet size: [%zd]\n", size); + } + return rc; +} + +static int +write_tag_64_packet(char *signature, struct ecryptfs_session_key *session_key, + char **packet, size_t *packet_len) +{ + size_t i = 0; + size_t data_len; + size_t packet_size_len; + char *message; + int rc; + + /* + * ***** TAG 64 Packet Format ***** + * | Content Type | 1 byte | + * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes | + * | Key Identifier | arbitrary | + * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes | + * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary | + */ + data_len = (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + + session_key->encrypted_key_size); + *packet = kmalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL); + message = *packet; + if (!message) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to allocate memory\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + message[i++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_64_PACKET_TYPE; + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX, + &packet_size_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 64 packet " + "header; cannot generate packet length\n"); + goto out; + } + i += packet_size_len; + memcpy(&message[i], signature, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX); + i += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX; + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], + session_key->encrypted_key_size, + &packet_size_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 64 packet " + "header; cannot generate packet length\n"); + goto out; + } + i += packet_size_len; + memcpy(&message[i], session_key->encrypted_key, + session_key->encrypted_key_size); + i += session_key->encrypted_key_size; + *packet_len = i; +out: + return rc; +} + +static int +parse_tag_65_packet(struct ecryptfs_session_key *session_key, u8 *cipher_code, + struct ecryptfs_message *msg) +{ + size_t i = 0; + char *data; + size_t data_len; + size_t m_size; + size_t message_len; + u16 checksum = 0; + u16 expected_checksum = 0; + int rc; + + /* + * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format ***** + * | Content Type | 1 byte | + * | Status Indicator | 1 byte | + * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes | + * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary | + */ + message_len = msg->data_len; + data = msg->data; + if (message_len < 4) { + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + if (data[i++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_65_PACKET_TYPE) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_65\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + if (data[i++]) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Status indicator has non-zero value " + "[%d]\n", data[i-1]); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[i], &m_size, &data_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error parsing packet length; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + i += data_len; + if (message_len < (i + m_size)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "The message received from ecryptfsd " + "is shorter than expected\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + if (m_size < 3) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, + "The decrypted key is not long enough to " + "include a cipher code and checksum\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + *cipher_code = data[i++]; + /* The decrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */ + session_key->decrypted_key_size = m_size - 3; + if (session_key->decrypted_key_size > ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "key_size [%d] larger than " + "the maximum key size [%d]\n", + session_key->decrypted_key_size, + ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + memcpy(session_key->decrypted_key, &data[i], + session_key->decrypted_key_size); + i += session_key->decrypted_key_size; + expected_checksum += (unsigned char)(data[i++]) << 8; + expected_checksum += (unsigned char)(data[i++]); + for (i = 0; i < session_key->decrypted_key_size; i++) + checksum += session_key->decrypted_key[i]; + if (expected_checksum != checksum) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Invalid checksum for file " + "encryption key; expected [%x]; calculated " + "[%x]\n", expected_checksum, checksum); + rc = -EIO; + } +out: + return rc; +} + + +static int +write_tag_66_packet(char *signature, u8 cipher_code, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, char **packet, + size_t *packet_len) +{ + size_t i = 0; + size_t j; + size_t data_len; + size_t checksum = 0; + size_t packet_size_len; + char *message; + int rc; + + /* + * ***** TAG 66 Packet Format ***** + * | Content Type | 1 byte | + * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes | + * | Key Identifier | arbitrary | + * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes | + * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary | + */ + data_len = (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + crypt_stat->key_size); + *packet = kmalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL); + message = *packet; + if (!message) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to allocate memory\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + message[i++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_66_PACKET_TYPE; + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX, + &packet_size_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 66 packet " + "header; cannot generate packet length\n"); + goto out; + } + i += packet_size_len; + memcpy(&message[i], signature, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX); + i += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX; + /* The encrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */ + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], crypt_stat->key_size + 3, + &packet_size_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 66 packet " + "header; cannot generate packet length\n"); + goto out; + } + i += packet_size_len; + message[i++] = cipher_code; + memcpy(&message[i], crypt_stat->key, crypt_stat->key_size); + i += crypt_stat->key_size; + for (j = 0; j < crypt_stat->key_size; j++) + checksum += crypt_stat->key[j]; + message[i++] = (checksum / 256) % 256; + message[i++] = (checksum % 256); + *packet_len = i; +out: + return rc; +} + +static int +parse_tag_67_packet(struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec, + struct ecryptfs_message *msg) +{ + size_t i = 0; + char *data; + size_t data_len; + size_t message_len; + int rc; + + /* + * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format ***** + * | Content Type | 1 byte | + * | Status Indicator | 1 byte | + * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes | + * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary | + */ + message_len = msg->data_len; + data = msg->data; + /* verify that everything through the encrypted FEK size is present */ + if (message_len < 4) { + rc = -EIO; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: message_len is [%zd]; minimum acceptable " + "message length is [%d]\n", __func__, message_len, 4); + goto out; + } + if (data[i++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_67_PACKET_TYPE) { + rc = -EIO; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_67\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + if (data[i++]) { + rc = -EIO; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Status indicator has non zero " + "value [%d]\n", __func__, data[i-1]); + + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[i], &key_rec->enc_key_size, + &data_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error parsing packet length; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + i += data_len; + if (message_len < (i + key_rec->enc_key_size)) { + rc = -EIO; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: message_len [%zd]; max len is [%zd]\n", + __func__, message_len, (i + key_rec->enc_key_size)); + goto out; + } + if (key_rec->enc_key_size > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) { + rc = -EIO; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Encrypted key_size [%zd] larger than " + "the maximum key size [%d]\n", __func__, + key_rec->enc_key_size, + ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES); + goto out; + } + memcpy(key_rec->enc_key, &data[i], key_rec->enc_key_size); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_verify_version + * @version: The version number to confirm + * + * Returns zero on good version; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_verify_version(u16 version) +{ + int rc = 0; + unsigned char major; + unsigned char minor; + + major = ((version >> 8) & 0xFF); + minor = (version & 0xFF); + if (major != ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Major version number mismatch. " + "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n", + ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR, major); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (minor != ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Minor version number mismatch. " + "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n", + ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR, minor); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key + * @auth_tok_key: key containing the authentication token + * @auth_tok: authentication token + * + * Returns zero on valid auth tok; -EINVAL otherwise + */ +static int +ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(struct key *auth_tok_key, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok) +{ + int rc = 0; + + (*auth_tok) = ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(auth_tok_key); + if (ecryptfs_verify_version((*auth_tok)->version)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Data structure version mismatch. Userspace " + "tools must match eCryptfs kernel module with major " + "version [%d] and minor version [%d]\n", + ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR, ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if ((*auth_tok)->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD + && (*auth_tok)->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid auth_tok structure " + "returned from key query\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig( + struct key **auth_tok_key, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, char *sig) +{ + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *walker; + int rc = 0; + + (*auth_tok_key) = NULL; + (*auth_tok) = NULL; + mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(walker, + &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list, + mount_crypt_stat_list) { + if (memcmp(walker->sig, sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX)) + continue; + + if (walker->flags & ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + rc = key_validate(walker->global_auth_tok_key); + if (rc) { + if (rc == -EKEYEXPIRED) + goto out; + goto out_invalid_auth_tok; + } + + down_write(&(walker->global_auth_tok_key->sem)); + rc = ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key( + walker->global_auth_tok_key, auth_tok); + if (rc) + goto out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock; + + (*auth_tok_key) = walker->global_auth_tok_key; + key_get(*auth_tok_key); + goto out; + } + rc = -ENOENT; + goto out; +out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock: + up_write(&(walker->global_auth_tok_key->sem)); +out_invalid_auth_tok: + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalidating auth tok with sig = [%s]\n", sig); + walker->flags |= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID; + key_put(walker->global_auth_tok_key); + walker->global_auth_tok_key = NULL; +out: + mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig + * @auth_tok: Set to the matching auth_tok; NULL if not found + * @crypt_stat: inode crypt_stat crypto context + * @sig: Sig of auth_tok to find + * + * For now, this function simply looks at the registered auth_tok's + * linked off the mount_crypt_stat, so all the auth_toks that can be + * used must be registered at mount time. This function could + * potentially try a lot harder to find auth_tok's (e.g., by calling + * out to ecryptfsd to dynamically retrieve an auth_tok object) so + * that static registration of auth_tok's will no longer be necessary. + * + * Returns zero on no error; non-zero on error + */ +static int +ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig( + struct key **auth_tok_key, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *sig) +{ + int rc = 0; + + rc = ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key, auth_tok, + mount_crypt_stat, sig); + if (rc == -ENOENT) { + /* if the flag ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY is set in the + * mount_crypt_stat structure, we prevent to use auth toks that + * are not inserted through the ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok + * function. + */ + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags + & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY) + return -EINVAL; + + rc = ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key, auth_tok, + sig); + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * write_tag_70_packet can gobble a lot of stack space. We stuff most + * of the function's parameters in a kmalloc'd struct to help reduce + * eCryptfs' overall stack usage. + */ +struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack { + u8 cipher_code; + size_t max_packet_size; + size_t packet_size_len; + size_t block_aligned_filename_size; + size_t block_size; + size_t i; + size_t j; + size_t num_rand_bytes; + struct mutex *tfm_mutex; + char *block_aligned_filename; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok; + struct scatterlist src_sg[2]; + struct scatterlist dst_sg[2]; + struct blkcipher_desc desc; + char iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES]; + char hash[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE]; + char tmp_hash[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE]; + struct hash_desc hash_desc; + struct scatterlist hash_sg; +}; + +/** + * write_tag_70_packet - Write encrypted filename (EFN) packet against FNEK + * @filename: NULL-terminated filename string + * + * This is the simplest mechanism for achieving filename encryption in + * eCryptfs. It encrypts the given filename with the mount-wide + * filename encryption key (FNEK) and stores it in a packet to @dest, + * which the callee will encode and write directly into the dentry + * name. + */ +int +ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes, + size_t *packet_size, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *filename, size_t filename_size) +{ + struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack *s; + struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL; + int rc = 0; + + s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst trying to kmalloc " + "[%zd] bytes of kernel memory\n", __func__, sizeof(*s)); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + s->desc.flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP; + (*packet_size) = 0; + rc = ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig( + &auth_tok_key, + &s->auth_tok, mount_crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for " + "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig, rc); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name( + &s->desc.tfm, + &s->tfm_mutex, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get " + "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, rc); + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(s->tfm_mutex); + s->block_size = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(s->desc.tfm); + /* Plus one for the \0 separator between the random prefix + * and the plaintext filename */ + s->num_rand_bytes = (ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES + 1); + s->block_aligned_filename_size = (s->num_rand_bytes + filename_size); + if ((s->block_aligned_filename_size % s->block_size) != 0) { + s->num_rand_bytes += (s->block_size + - (s->block_aligned_filename_size + % s->block_size)); + s->block_aligned_filename_size = (s->num_rand_bytes + + filename_size); + } + /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier + * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier + * and block-aligned encrypted filename size) + * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE) + * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet) + * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename + * - Consists of a minimum number of random characters, a \0 + * separator, and then the filename */ + s->max_packet_size = (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MAX_METADATA_SIZE + + s->block_aligned_filename_size); + if (dest == NULL) { + (*packet_size) = s->max_packet_size; + goto out_unlock; + } + if (s->max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Require [%zd] bytes to write; only " + "[%zd] available\n", __func__, s->max_packet_size, + (*remaining_bytes)); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + s->block_aligned_filename = kzalloc(s->block_aligned_filename_size, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s->block_aligned_filename) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to " + "kzalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + s->block_aligned_filename_size); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + s->i = 0; + dest[s->i++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE; + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[s->i], + (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + + 1 /* Cipher code */ + + s->block_aligned_filename_size), + &s->packet_size_len); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error generating tag 70 packet " + "header; cannot generate packet length; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + s->i += s->packet_size_len; + ecryptfs_from_hex(&dest[s->i], + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig, + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE); + s->i += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE; + s->cipher_code = ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string( + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + if (s->cipher_code == 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to generate code for " + "cipher [%s] with key bytes [%zd]\n", __func__, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_unlock; + } + dest[s->i++] = s->cipher_code; + /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for + * filename encryption */ + if (s->auth_tok->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Filename encryption only supports " + "password tokens\n", __func__); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + sg_init_one( + &s->hash_sg, + (u8 *)s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes); + s->hash_desc.flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP; + s->hash_desc.tfm = crypto_alloc_hash(ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST, 0, + CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(s->hash_desc.tfm)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(s->hash_desc.tfm); + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to " + "allocate hash crypto context; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_hash_init(&s->hash_desc); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error initializing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_hash_update( + &s->hash_desc, &s->hash_sg, + s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error updating crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_hash_final(&s->hash_desc, s->hash); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error finalizing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + for (s->j = 0; s->j < (s->num_rand_bytes - 1); s->j++) { + s->block_aligned_filename[s->j] = + s->hash[(s->j % ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE)]; + if ((s->j % ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE) + == (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE - 1)) { + sg_init_one(&s->hash_sg, (u8 *)s->hash, + ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE); + rc = crypto_hash_init(&s->hash_desc); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error initializing crypto hash; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_hash_update(&s->hash_desc, &s->hash_sg, + ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error updating crypto hash; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_hash_final(&s->hash_desc, s->tmp_hash); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Error finalizing crypto hash; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + memcpy(s->hash, s->tmp_hash, + ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE); + } + if (s->block_aligned_filename[s->j] == '\0') + s->block_aligned_filename[s->j] = ECRYPTFS_NON_NULL; + } + memcpy(&s->block_aligned_filename[s->num_rand_bytes], filename, + filename_size); + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(s->block_aligned_filename, + s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->src_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to " + "convert filename memory to scatterlist; rc = [%d]. " + "block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", __func__, rc, + s->block_aligned_filename_size); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(&dest[s->i], s->block_aligned_filename_size, + s->dst_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to " + "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; " + "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", + __func__, rc, s->block_aligned_filename_size); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job + * of the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the + * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES + * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */ + memset(s->iv, 0, ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES); + s->desc.info = s->iv; + rc = crypto_blkcipher_setkey( + s->desc.tfm, + s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error setting key for crypto context; " + "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_" + "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->" + "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__, + rc, + s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt_iv(&s->desc, s->dst_sg, s->src_sg, + s->block_aligned_filename_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt filename; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_release_free_unlock; + } + s->i += s->block_aligned_filename_size; + (*packet_size) = s->i; + (*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_size); +out_release_free_unlock: + crypto_free_hash(s->hash_desc.tfm); +out_free_unlock: + kzfree(s->block_aligned_filename); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(s->tfm_mutex); +out: + if (auth_tok_key) { + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + } + kfree(s); + return rc; +} + +struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack { + u8 cipher_code; + size_t max_packet_size; + size_t packet_size_len; + size_t parsed_tag_70_packet_size; + size_t block_aligned_filename_size; + size_t block_size; + size_t i; + struct mutex *tfm_mutex; + char *decrypted_filename; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok; + struct scatterlist src_sg[2]; + struct scatterlist dst_sg[2]; + struct blkcipher_desc desc; + char fnek_sig_hex[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1]; + char iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES]; + char cipher_string[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE + 1]; +}; + +/** + * parse_tag_70_packet - Parse and process FNEK-encrypted passphrase packet + * @filename: This function kmalloc's the memory for the filename + * @filename_size: This function sets this to the amount of memory + * kmalloc'd for the filename + * @packet_size: This function sets this to the the number of octets + * in the packet parsed + * @mount_crypt_stat: The mount-wide cryptographic context + * @data: The memory location containing the start of the tag 70 + * packet + * @max_packet_size: The maximum legal size of the packet to be parsed + * from @data + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int +ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(char **filename, size_t *filename_size, + size_t *packet_size, + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *data, size_t max_packet_size) +{ + struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack *s; + struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_size) = 0; + (*filename_size) = 0; + (*filename) = NULL; + s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst trying to kmalloc " + "[%zd] bytes of kernel memory\n", __func__, sizeof(*s)); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + s->desc.flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP; + if (max_packet_size < ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; it must be " + "at least [%d]\n", __func__, max_packet_size, + ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier + * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier + * and block-aligned encrypted filename size) + * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE) + * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet) + * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename + * - Consists of a minimum number of random numbers, a \0 + * separator, and then the filename */ + if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid packet tag [0x%.2x]; must be " + "tag [0x%.2x]\n", __func__, + data[((*packet_size) - 1)], ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], + &s->parsed_tag_70_packet_size, + &s->packet_size_len); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Error parsing packet length; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + s->block_aligned_filename_size = (s->parsed_tag_70_packet_size + - ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE - 1); + if ((1 + s->packet_size_len + s->parsed_tag_70_packet_size) + > max_packet_size) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; real packet " + "size is [%zd]\n", __func__, max_packet_size, + (1 + s->packet_size_len + 1 + + s->block_aligned_filename_size)); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + (*packet_size) += s->packet_size_len; + ecryptfs_to_hex(s->fnek_sig_hex, &data[(*packet_size)], + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE); + s->fnek_sig_hex[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0'; + (*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE; + s->cipher_code = data[(*packet_size)++]; + rc = ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(s->cipher_string, s->cipher_code); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n", + __func__, s->cipher_code); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key, + &s->auth_tok, mount_crypt_stat, + s->fnek_sig_hex); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for " + "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, s->fnek_sig_hex, + rc); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&s->desc.tfm, + &s->tfm_mutex, + s->cipher_string); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get " + "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + s->cipher_string, rc); + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(s->tfm_mutex); + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(&data[(*packet_size)], + s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->src_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to " + "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; " + "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", + __func__, rc, s->block_aligned_filename_size); + goto out_unlock; + } + (*packet_size) += s->block_aligned_filename_size; + s->decrypted_filename = kmalloc(s->block_aligned_filename_size, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s->decrypted_filename) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting to " + "kmalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + s->block_aligned_filename_size); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(s->decrypted_filename, + s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->dst_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to " + "convert decrypted filename memory to scatterlist; " + "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", + __func__, rc, s->block_aligned_filename_size); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job of + * the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the + * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES + * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */ + memset(s->iv, 0, ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES); + s->desc.info = s->iv; + /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for + * filename encryption */ + if (s->auth_tok->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) { + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Filename encryption only supports " + "password tokens\n", __func__); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_blkcipher_setkey( + s->desc.tfm, + s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error setting key for crypto context; " + "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_" + "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->" + "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__, + rc, + s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + rc = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt_iv(&s->desc, s->dst_sg, s->src_sg, + s->block_aligned_filename_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to decrypt filename; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_free_unlock; + } + s->i = 0; + while (s->decrypted_filename[s->i] != '\0' + && s->i < s->block_aligned_filename_size) + s->i++; + if (s->i == s->block_aligned_filename_size) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid tag 70 packet; could not " + "find valid separator between random characters and " + "the filename\n", __func__); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_unlock; + } + s->i++; + (*filename_size) = (s->block_aligned_filename_size - s->i); + if (!((*filename_size) > 0 && (*filename_size < PATH_MAX))) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Filename size is [%zd], which is " + "invalid\n", __func__, (*filename_size)); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_unlock; + } + (*filename) = kmalloc(((*filename_size) + 1), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*filename)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting to " + "kmalloc [%zd] bytes\n", __func__, + ((*filename_size) + 1)); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_unlock; + } + memcpy((*filename), &s->decrypted_filename[s->i], (*filename_size)); + (*filename)[(*filename_size)] = '\0'; +out_free_unlock: + kfree(s->decrypted_filename); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(s->tfm_mutex); +out: + if (rc) { + (*packet_size) = 0; + (*filename_size) = 0; + (*filename) = NULL; + } + if (auth_tok_key) { + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + } + kfree(s); + return rc; +} + +static int +ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(char **sig, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok) +{ + int rc = 0; + + (*sig) = NULL; + switch (auth_tok->token_type) { + case ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD: + (*sig) = auth_tok->token.password.signature; + break; + case ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY: + (*sig) = auth_tok->token.private_key.signature; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot get sig for auth_tok of type [%d]\n", + auth_tok->token_type); + rc = -EINVAL; + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok. + * @auth_tok: The key authentication token used to decrypt the session key + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise. + */ +static int +decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + u8 cipher_code = 0; + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx; + struct ecryptfs_message *msg = NULL; + char *auth_tok_sig; + char *payload = NULL; + size_t payload_len = 0; + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&auth_tok_sig, auth_tok); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized auth tok type: [%d]\n", + auth_tok->token_type); + goto out; + } + rc = write_tag_64_packet(auth_tok_sig, &(auth_tok->session_key), + &payload, &payload_len); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to write tag 64 packet\n"); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_send_message(payload, payload_len, &msg_ctx); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error sending message to " + "ecryptfsd: %d\n", rc); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx, &msg); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to receive tag 65 packet " + "from the user space daemon\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + rc = parse_tag_65_packet(&(auth_tok->session_key), + &cipher_code, msg); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to parse tag 65 packet; rc = [%d]\n", + rc); + goto out; + } + auth_tok->session_key.flags |= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY; + memcpy(crypt_stat->key, auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key, + auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size); + crypt_stat->key_size = auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size; + rc = ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat->cipher, cipher_code); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n", + cipher_code) + goto out; + } + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID; + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Decrypted session key:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + } +out: + kfree(msg); + kfree(payload); + return rc; +} + +static void wipe_auth_tok_list(struct list_head *auth_tok_list_head) +{ + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item_tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item, auth_tok_list_item_tmp, + auth_tok_list_head, list) { + list_del(&auth_tok_list_item->list); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, + auth_tok_list_item); + } +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache; + +/** + * parse_tag_1_packet + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet contents + * @data: The raw bytes of the packet. + * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens; + * a new authentication token will be placed at the + * end of this list for this packet. + * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function + * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to + * NULL on error. This object is added to the + * auth_tok_list. + * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet + * into this memory location; zero on error. + * @max_packet_size: The maximum allowable packet size + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int +parse_tag_1_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + unsigned char *data, struct list_head *auth_tok_list, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **new_auth_tok, + size_t *packet_size, size_t max_packet_size) +{ + size_t body_size; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item; + size_t length_size; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_size) = 0; + (*new_auth_tok) = NULL; + /** + * This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440 + * packet tag 1 + * + * Tag 1 identifier (1 byte) + * Max Tag 1 packet size (max 3 bytes) + * Version (1 byte) + * Key identifier (8 bytes; ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE) + * Cipher identifier (1 byte) + * Encrypted key size (arbitrary) + * + * 12 bytes minimum packet size + */ + if (unlikely(max_packet_size < 12)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid max packet size; must be >=12\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Enter w/ first byte != 0x%.2x\n", + ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or + * at end of function upon failure */ + auth_tok_list_item = + kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!auth_tok_list_item) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate memory\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + (*new_auth_tok) = &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok; + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], &body_size, + &length_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Error parsing packet length; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out_free; + } + if (unlikely(body_size < (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 2))) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + (*packet_size) += length_size; + if (unlikely((*packet_size) + body_size > max_packet_size)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Packet size exceeds max\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + if (unlikely(data[(*packet_size)++] != 0x03)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown version number [%d]\n", + data[(*packet_size) - 1]); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + ecryptfs_to_hex((*new_auth_tok)->token.private_key.signature, + &data[(*packet_size)], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE); + *packet_size += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE; + /* This byte is skipped because the kernel does not need to + * know which public key encryption algorithm was used */ + (*packet_size)++; + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size = + body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 2); + if ((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size + > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Tag 1 packet contains key larger " + "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + memcpy((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key, + &data[(*packet_size)], (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 2))); + (*packet_size) += (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size; + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &= + ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY; + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags |= + ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY; + (*new_auth_tok)->token_type = ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY; + (*new_auth_tok)->flags = 0; + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &= + ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT); + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &= + ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT); + list_add(&auth_tok_list_item->list, auth_tok_list); + goto out; +out_free: + (*new_auth_tok) = NULL; + memset(auth_tok_list_item, 0, + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item)); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, + auth_tok_list_item); +out: + if (rc) + (*packet_size) = 0; + return rc; +} + +/** + * parse_tag_3_packet + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet + * contents. + * @data: The raw bytes of the packet. + * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens; + * a new authentication token will be placed at the end + * of this list for this packet. + * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function + * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to + * NULL on error. This object is added to the + * auth_tok_list. + * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet + * into this memory location; zero on error. + * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int +parse_tag_3_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + unsigned char *data, struct list_head *auth_tok_list, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **new_auth_tok, + size_t *packet_size, size_t max_packet_size) +{ + size_t body_size; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item; + size_t length_size; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_size) = 0; + (*new_auth_tok) = NULL; + /** + *This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440 + * packet tag 3 + * + * Tag 3 identifier (1 byte) + * Max Tag 3 packet size (max 3 bytes) + * Version (1 byte) + * Cipher code (1 byte) + * S2K specifier (1 byte) + * Hash identifier (1 byte) + * Salt (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE) + * Hash iterations (1 byte) + * Encrypted key (arbitrary) + * + * (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7) minimum packet size + */ + if (max_packet_size < (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Max packet size too large\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE) { + printk(KERN_ERR "First byte != 0x%.2x; invalid packet\n", + ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or + * at end of function upon failure */ + auth_tok_list_item = + kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!auth_tok_list_item) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate memory\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + (*new_auth_tok) = &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok; + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], &body_size, + &length_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Error parsing packet length; rc = [%d]\n", + rc); + goto out_free; + } + if (unlikely(body_size < (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5))) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + (*packet_size) += length_size; + if (unlikely((*packet_size) + body_size > max_packet_size)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Packet size exceeds max\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size = + (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5)); + if ((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size + > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Tag 3 packet contains key larger " + "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + if (unlikely(data[(*packet_size)++] != 0x04)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown version number [%d]\n", + data[(*packet_size) - 1]); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + rc = ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat->cipher, + (u16)data[(*packet_size)]); + if (rc) + goto out_free; + /* A little extra work to differentiate among the AES key + * sizes; see RFC2440 */ + switch(data[(*packet_size)++]) { + case RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192: + crypt_stat->key_size = 24; + break; + default: + crypt_stat->key_size = + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size; + } + rc = ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat); + if (rc) + goto out_free; + if (unlikely(data[(*packet_size)++] != 0x03)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Only S2K ID 3 is currently supported\n"); + rc = -ENOSYS; + goto out_free; + } + /* TODO: finish the hash mapping */ + switch (data[(*packet_size)++]) { + case 0x01: /* See RFC2440 for these numbers and their mappings */ + /* Choose MD5 */ + memcpy((*new_auth_tok)->token.password.salt, + &data[(*packet_size)], ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE); + (*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE; + /* This conversion was taken straight from RFC2440 */ + (*new_auth_tok)->token.password.hash_iterations = + ((u32) 16 + (data[(*packet_size)] & 15)) + << ((data[(*packet_size)] >> 4) + 6); + (*packet_size)++; + /* Friendly reminder: + * (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size = + * (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5)); */ + memcpy((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key, + &data[(*packet_size)], + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size); + (*packet_size) += + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size; + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &= + ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY; + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags |= + ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY; + (*new_auth_tok)->token.password.hash_algo = 0x01; /* MD5 */ + break; + default: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unsupported hash algorithm: " + "[%d]\n", data[(*packet_size) - 1]); + rc = -ENOSYS; + goto out_free; + } + (*new_auth_tok)->token_type = ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD; + /* TODO: Parametarize; we might actually want userspace to + * decrypt the session key. */ + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &= + ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT); + (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &= + ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT); + list_add(&auth_tok_list_item->list, auth_tok_list); + goto out; +out_free: + (*new_auth_tok) = NULL; + memset(auth_tok_list_item, 0, + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item)); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, + auth_tok_list_item); +out: + if (rc) + (*packet_size) = 0; + return rc; +} + +/** + * parse_tag_11_packet + * @data: The raw bytes of the packet + * @contents: This function writes the data contents of the literal + * packet into this memory location + * @max_contents_bytes: The maximum number of bytes that this function + * is allowed to write into contents + * @tag_11_contents_size: This function writes the size of the parsed + * contents into this memory location; zero on + * error + * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet + * into this memory location; zero on error + * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int +parse_tag_11_packet(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *contents, + size_t max_contents_bytes, size_t *tag_11_contents_size, + size_t *packet_size, size_t max_packet_size) +{ + size_t body_size; + size_t length_size; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_size) = 0; + (*tag_11_contents_size) = 0; + /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440 + * packet tag 11 + * + * Tag 11 identifier (1 byte) + * Max Tag 11 packet size (max 3 bytes) + * Binary format specifier (1 byte) + * Filename length (1 byte) + * Filename ("_CONSOLE") (8 bytes) + * Modification date (4 bytes) + * Literal data (arbitrary) + * + * We need at least 16 bytes of data for the packet to even be + * valid. + */ + if (max_packet_size < 16) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Maximum packet size too small\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid tag 11 packet format\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], &body_size, + &length_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid tag 11 packet format\n"); + goto out; + } + if (body_size < 14) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + (*packet_size) += length_size; + (*tag_11_contents_size) = (body_size - 14); + if (unlikely((*packet_size) + body_size + 1 > max_packet_size)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Packet size exceeds max\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (unlikely((*tag_11_contents_size) > max_contents_bytes)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Literal data section in tag 11 packet exceeds " + "expected size\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (data[(*packet_size)++] != 0x62) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognizable packet\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (data[(*packet_size)++] != 0x08) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognizable packet\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + (*packet_size) += 12; /* Ignore filename and modification date */ + memcpy(contents, &data[(*packet_size)], (*tag_11_contents_size)); + (*packet_size) += (*tag_11_contents_size); +out: + if (rc) { + (*packet_size) = 0; + (*tag_11_contents_size) = 0; + } + return rc; +} + +int ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(struct key **auth_tok_key, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok, + char *sig) +{ + int rc = 0; + + (*auth_tok_key) = request_key(&key_type_user, sig, NULL); + if (!(*auth_tok_key) || IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key)) { + (*auth_tok_key) = ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(sig); + if (!(*auth_tok_key) || IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find key with description: [%s]\n", + sig); + rc = process_request_key_err(PTR_ERR(*auth_tok_key)); + (*auth_tok_key) = NULL; + goto out; + } + } + down_write(&(*auth_tok_key)->sem); + rc = ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(*auth_tok_key, auth_tok); + if (rc) { + up_write(&(*auth_tok_key)->sem); + key_put(*auth_tok_key); + (*auth_tok_key) = NULL; + goto out; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok. + * @auth_tok: The passphrase authentication token to use to encrypt the FEK + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise + */ +static int +decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + struct scatterlist dst_sg[2]; + struct scatterlist src_sg[2]; + struct mutex *tfm_mutex; + struct blkcipher_desc desc = { + .flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP + }; + int rc = 0; + + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk( + KERN_DEBUG, "Session key encryption key (size [%d]):\n", + auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes); + ecryptfs_dump_hex( + auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes); + } + rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&desc.tfm, &tfm_mutex, + crypt_stat->cipher); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get " + "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + crypt_stat->cipher, rc); + goto out; + } + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size, + src_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1 || rc > 2) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to convert " + "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key to scatterlist; " + "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. " + "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = [%d]\n", rc, + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size); + goto out; + } + auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size = + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size; + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key, + auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size, + dst_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1 || rc > 2) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to convert " + "auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key to scatterlist; " + "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(tfm_mutex); + rc = crypto_blkcipher_setkey( + desc.tfm, auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + if (unlikely(rc < 0)) { + mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex); + printk(KERN_ERR "Error setting key for crypto context\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + rc = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, dst_sg, src_sg, + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size); + mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error decrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + auth_tok->session_key.flags |= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY; + memcpy(crypt_stat->key, auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key, + auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size); + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID; + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "FEK of size [%zd]:\n", + crypt_stat->key_size); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_parse_packet_set + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * @src: Virtual address of region of memory containing the packets + * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry associated with the packet set + * + * Get crypt_stat to have the file's session key if the requisite key + * is available to decrypt the session key. + * + * Returns Zero if a valid authentication token was retrieved and + * processed; negative value for file not encrypted or for error + * conditions. + */ +int ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + unsigned char *src, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry) +{ + size_t i = 0; + size_t found_auth_tok; + size_t next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet; + struct list_head auth_tok_list; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *matching_auth_tok; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *candidate_auth_tok; + char *candidate_auth_tok_sig; + size_t packet_size; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *new_auth_tok; + unsigned char sig_tmp_space[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE]; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item; + size_t tag_11_contents_size; + size_t tag_11_packet_size; + struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL; + int rc = 0; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auth_tok_list); + /* Parse the header to find as many packets as we can; these will be + * added the our &auth_tok_list */ + next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet = 1; + while (next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet) { + size_t max_packet_size = ((PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 8) - i); + + switch (src[i]) { + case ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE: + rc = parse_tag_3_packet(crypt_stat, + (unsigned char *)&src[i], + &auth_tok_list, &new_auth_tok, + &packet_size, max_packet_size); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing " + "tag 3 packet\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_wipe_list; + } + i += packet_size; + rc = parse_tag_11_packet((unsigned char *)&src[i], + sig_tmp_space, + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE, + &tag_11_contents_size, + &tag_11_packet_size, + max_packet_size); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "No valid " + "(ecryptfs-specific) literal " + "packet containing " + "authentication token " + "signature found after " + "tag 3 packet\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_wipe_list; + } + i += tag_11_packet_size; + if (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE != tag_11_contents_size) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Expected " + "signature of size [%d]; " + "read size [%zd]\n", + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE, + tag_11_contents_size); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_wipe_list; + } + ecryptfs_to_hex(new_auth_tok->token.password.signature, + sig_tmp_space, tag_11_contents_size); + new_auth_tok->token.password.signature[ + ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE] = '\0'; + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED; + break; + case ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE: + rc = parse_tag_1_packet(crypt_stat, + (unsigned char *)&src[i], + &auth_tok_list, &new_auth_tok, + &packet_size, max_packet_size); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing " + "tag 1 packet\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_wipe_list; + } + i += packet_size; + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED; + break; + case ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Invalid packet set " + "(Tag 11 not allowed by itself)\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_wipe_list; + default: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "No packet at offset [%zd] " + "of the file header; hex value of " + "character is [0x%.2x]\n", i, src[i]); + next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet = 0; + } + } + if (list_empty(&auth_tok_list)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "The lower file appears to be a non-encrypted " + "eCryptfs file; this is not supported in this version " + "of the eCryptfs kernel module\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + /* auth_tok_list contains the set of authentication tokens + * parsed from the metadata. We need to find a matching + * authentication token that has the secret component(s) + * necessary to decrypt the EFEK in the auth_tok parsed from + * the metadata. There may be several potential matches, but + * just one will be sufficient to decrypt to get the FEK. */ +find_next_matching_auth_tok: + found_auth_tok = 0; + list_for_each_entry(auth_tok_list_item, &auth_tok_list, list) { + candidate_auth_tok = &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok; + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + "Considering cadidate auth tok:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(candidate_auth_tok); + } + rc = ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&candidate_auth_tok_sig, + candidate_auth_tok); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Unrecognized candidate auth tok type: [%d]\n", + candidate_auth_tok->token_type); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_wipe_list; + } + rc = ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key, + &matching_auth_tok, + crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat, + candidate_auth_tok_sig); + if (!rc) { + found_auth_tok = 1; + goto found_matching_auth_tok; + } + } + if (!found_auth_tok) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Could not find a usable " + "authentication token\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_wipe_list; + } +found_matching_auth_tok: + if (candidate_auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) { + memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok->token.private_key), + &(matching_auth_tok->token.private_key), + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_private_key)); + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + rc = decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(candidate_auth_tok, + crypt_stat); + } else if (candidate_auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) { + memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok->token.password), + &(matching_auth_tok->token.password), + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_password)); + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + rc = decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key( + candidate_auth_tok, crypt_stat); + } else { + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + rc = -EINVAL; + } + if (rc) { + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item_tmp; + + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error decrypting the " + "session key for authentication token with sig " + "[%.*s]; rc = [%d]. Removing auth tok " + "candidate from the list and searching for " + "the next match.\n", ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX, + candidate_auth_tok_sig, rc); + list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item, + auth_tok_list_item_tmp, + &auth_tok_list, list) { + if (candidate_auth_tok + == &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok) { + list_del(&auth_tok_list_item->list); + kmem_cache_free( + ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, + auth_tok_list_item); + goto find_next_matching_auth_tok; + } + } + BUG(); + } + rc = ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(crypt_stat); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error computing " + "the root IV\n"); + goto out_wipe_list; + } + rc = ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error initializing crypto " + "context for cipher [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + crypt_stat->cipher, rc); + } +out_wipe_list: + wipe_auth_tok_list(&auth_tok_list); +out: + return rc; +} + +static int +pki_encrypt_session_key(struct key *auth_tok_key, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec) +{ + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx = NULL; + char *payload = NULL; + size_t payload_len = 0; + struct ecryptfs_message *msg; + int rc; + + rc = write_tag_66_packet(auth_tok->token.private_key.signature, + ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string( + crypt_stat->cipher, + crypt_stat->key_size), + crypt_stat, &payload, &payload_len); + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 66 packet\n"); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_send_message(payload, payload_len, &msg_ctx); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error sending message to " + "ecryptfsd: %d\n", rc); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx, &msg); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to receive tag 67 packet " + "from the user space daemon\n"); + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + rc = parse_tag_67_packet(key_rec, msg); + if (rc) + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing tag 67 packet\n"); + kfree(msg); +out: + kfree(payload); + return rc; +} +/** + * write_tag_1_packet - Write an RFC2440-compatible tag 1 (public key) packet + * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet + * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be writtn + * @auth_tok_key: The authentication token key to unlock and put when done with + * @auth_tok + * @auth_tok: The authentication token used for generating the tag 1 packet + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * @key_rec: The key record struct for the tag 1 packet + * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end + * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int +write_tag_1_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes, + struct key *auth_tok_key, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec, size_t *packet_size) +{ + size_t i; + size_t encrypted_session_key_valid = 0; + size_t packet_size_length; + size_t max_packet_size; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_size) = 0; + ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec->sig, auth_tok->token.private_key.signature, + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE); + encrypted_session_key_valid = 0; + for (i = 0; i < crypt_stat->key_size; i++) + encrypted_session_key_valid |= + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key[i]; + if (encrypted_session_key_valid) { + memcpy(key_rec->enc_key, + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size); + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + goto encrypted_session_key_set; + } + if (auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size == 0) + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = + auth_tok->token.private_key.key_size; + rc = pki_encrypt_session_key(auth_tok_key, auth_tok, crypt_stat, + key_rec); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to encrypt session key via a key " + "module; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Encrypted key:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec->enc_key, key_rec->enc_key_size); + } +encrypted_session_key_set: + /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440 + * packet tag 1 */ + max_packet_size = (1 /* Tag 1 identifier */ + + 3 /* Max Tag 1 packet size */ + + 1 /* Version */ + + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE /* Key identifier */ + + 1 /* Cipher identifier */ + + key_rec->enc_key_size); /* Encrypted key size */ + if (max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Packet length larger than maximum allowable; " + "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] " + "available\n", max_packet_size, (*remaining_bytes)); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + dest[(*packet_size)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE; + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[(*packet_size)], + (max_packet_size - 4), + &packet_size_length); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 1 packet " + "header; cannot generate packet length\n"); + goto out; + } + (*packet_size) += packet_size_length; + dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0x03; /* version 3 */ + memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], key_rec->sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE); + (*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE; + dest[(*packet_size)++] = RFC2440_CIPHER_RSA; + memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], key_rec->enc_key, + key_rec->enc_key_size); + (*packet_size) += key_rec->enc_key_size; +out: + if (rc) + (*packet_size) = 0; + else + (*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_size); + return rc; +} + +/** + * write_tag_11_packet + * @dest: Target into which Tag 11 packet is to be written + * @remaining_bytes: Maximum packet length + * @contents: Byte array of contents to copy in + * @contents_length: Number of bytes in contents + * @packet_length: Length of the Tag 11 packet written; zero on error + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int +write_tag_11_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes, char *contents, + size_t contents_length, size_t *packet_length) +{ + size_t packet_size_length; + size_t max_packet_size; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_length) = 0; + /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440 + * packet tag 11 */ + max_packet_size = (1 /* Tag 11 identifier */ + + 3 /* Max Tag 11 packet size */ + + 1 /* Binary format specifier */ + + 1 /* Filename length */ + + 8 /* Filename ("_CONSOLE") */ + + 4 /* Modification date */ + + contents_length); /* Literal data */ + if (max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Packet length larger than maximum allowable; " + "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] " + "available\n", max_packet_size, (*remaining_bytes)); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + dest[(*packet_length)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE; + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[(*packet_length)], + (max_packet_size - 4), + &packet_size_length); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error generating tag 11 packet header; cannot " + "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + (*packet_length) += packet_size_length; + dest[(*packet_length)++] = 0x62; /* binary data format specifier */ + dest[(*packet_length)++] = 8; + memcpy(&dest[(*packet_length)], "_CONSOLE", 8); + (*packet_length) += 8; + memset(&dest[(*packet_length)], 0x00, 4); + (*packet_length) += 4; + memcpy(&dest[(*packet_length)], contents, contents_length); + (*packet_length) += contents_length; + out: + if (rc) + (*packet_length) = 0; + else + (*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_length); + return rc; +} + +/** + * write_tag_3_packet + * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet + * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be written + * @auth_tok: Authentication token + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context + * @key_rec: encrypted key + * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end + * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int +write_tag_3_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes, + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec, size_t *packet_size) +{ + size_t i; + size_t encrypted_session_key_valid = 0; + char session_key_encryption_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES]; + struct scatterlist dst_sg[2]; + struct scatterlist src_sg[2]; + struct mutex *tfm_mutex = NULL; + u8 cipher_code; + size_t packet_size_length; + size_t max_packet_size; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat; + struct blkcipher_desc desc = { + .tfm = NULL, + .flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP + }; + int rc = 0; + + (*packet_size) = 0; + ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec->sig, auth_tok->token.password.signature, + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE); + rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&desc.tfm, &tfm_mutex, + crypt_stat->cipher); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get " + "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + crypt_stat->cipher, rc); + goto out; + } + if (mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size == 0) { + struct blkcipher_alg *alg = crypto_blkcipher_alg(desc.tfm); + + printk(KERN_WARNING "No key size specified at mount; " + "defaulting to [%d]\n", alg->max_keysize); + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size = + alg->max_keysize; + } + if (crypt_stat->key_size == 0) + crypt_stat->key_size = + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size; + if (auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size == 0) + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = + crypt_stat->key_size; + if (crypt_stat->key_size == 24 + && strcmp("aes", crypt_stat->cipher) == 0) { + memset((crypt_stat->key + 24), 0, 8); + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = 32; + } else + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = crypt_stat->key_size; + key_rec->enc_key_size = + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size; + encrypted_session_key_valid = 0; + for (i = 0; i < auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size; i++) + encrypted_session_key_valid |= + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key[i]; + if (encrypted_session_key_valid) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "encrypted_session_key_valid != 0; " + "using auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, " + "where key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n", + key_rec->enc_key_size); + memcpy(key_rec->enc_key, + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, + key_rec->enc_key_size); + goto encrypted_session_key_set; + } + if (auth_tok->token.password.flags & + ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Using previously generated " + "session key encryption key of size [%d]\n", + auth_tok->token.password. + session_key_encryption_key_bytes); + memcpy(session_key_encryption_key, + auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, + "Cached session key encryption key:\n"); + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) + ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key, 16); + } + if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Session key encryption key:\n"); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key, 16); + } + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(crypt_stat->key, key_rec->enc_key_size, + src_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1 || rc > 2) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating scatterlist " + "for crypt_stat session key; expected rc = 1; " + "got rc = [%d]. key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n", + rc, key_rec->enc_key_size); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + rc = virt_to_scatterlist(key_rec->enc_key, key_rec->enc_key_size, + dst_sg, 2); + if (rc < 1 || rc > 2) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating scatterlist " + "for crypt_stat encrypted session key; " + "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. " + "key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n", rc, + key_rec->enc_key_size); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(tfm_mutex); + rc = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(desc.tfm, session_key_encryption_key, + crypt_stat->key_size); + if (rc < 0) { + mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error setting key for crypto " + "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + rc = 0; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Encrypting [%zd] bytes of the key\n", + crypt_stat->key_size); + rc = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, dst_sg, src_sg, + (*key_rec).enc_key_size); + mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error encrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This should be the encrypted key:\n"); + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "EFEK of size [%zd]:\n", + key_rec->enc_key_size); + ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec->enc_key, + key_rec->enc_key_size); + } +encrypted_session_key_set: + /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440 + * packet tag 3 */ + max_packet_size = (1 /* Tag 3 identifier */ + + 3 /* Max Tag 3 packet size */ + + 1 /* Version */ + + 1 /* Cipher code */ + + 1 /* S2K specifier */ + + 1 /* Hash identifier */ + + ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE /* Salt */ + + 1 /* Hash iterations */ + + key_rec->enc_key_size); /* Encrypted key size */ + if (max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Packet too large; need up to [%td] bytes, but " + "there are only [%td] available\n", max_packet_size, + (*remaining_bytes)); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + dest[(*packet_size)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE; + /* Chop off the Tag 3 identifier(1) and Tag 3 packet size(3) + * to get the number of octets in the actual Tag 3 packet */ + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[(*packet_size)], + (max_packet_size - 4), + &packet_size_length); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error generating tag 3 packet header; cannot " + "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + (*packet_size) += packet_size_length; + dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0x04; /* version 4 */ + /* TODO: Break from RFC2440 so that arbitrary ciphers can be + * specified with strings */ + cipher_code = ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(crypt_stat->cipher, + crypt_stat->key_size); + if (cipher_code == 0) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Unable to generate code for " + "cipher [%s]\n", crypt_stat->cipher); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + dest[(*packet_size)++] = cipher_code; + dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0x03; /* S2K */ + dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0x01; /* MD5 (TODO: parameterize) */ + memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], auth_tok->token.password.salt, + ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE); + (*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE; /* salt */ + dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0x60; /* hash iterations (65536) */ + memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], key_rec->enc_key, + key_rec->enc_key_size); + (*packet_size) += key_rec->enc_key_size; +out: + if (rc) + (*packet_size) = 0; + else + (*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_size); + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_record_cache; + +/** + * ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set + * @dest_base: Virtual address from which to write the key record set + * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context from which the + * authentication tokens will be retrieved + * @ecryptfs_dentry: The dentry, used to retrieve the mount crypt stat + * for the global parameters + * @len: The amount written + * @max: The maximum amount of data allowed to be written + * + * Generates a key packet set and writes it to the virtual address + * passed in. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +int +ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, + struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, size_t *len, + size_t max) +{ + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok; + struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private( + ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + size_t written; + struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec; + struct ecryptfs_key_sig *key_sig; + int rc = 0; + + (*len) = 0; + mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex); + key_rec = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_record_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!key_rec) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + list_for_each_entry(key_sig, &crypt_stat->keysig_list, + crypt_stat_list) { + memset(key_rec, 0, sizeof(*key_rec)); + rc = ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key, + &auth_tok, + mount_crypt_stat, + key_sig->keysig); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to retrieve auth tok with " + "sig = [%s]\n", key_sig->keysig); + rc = process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(rc); + goto out_free; + } + if (auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) { + rc = write_tag_3_packet((dest_base + (*len)), + &max, auth_tok, + crypt_stat, key_rec, + &written); + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error " + "writing tag 3 packet\n"); + goto out_free; + } + (*len) += written; + /* Write auth tok signature packet */ + rc = write_tag_11_packet((dest_base + (*len)), &max, + key_rec->sig, + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE, &written); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error writing " + "auth tok signature packet\n"); + goto out_free; + } + (*len) += written; + } else if (auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) { + rc = write_tag_1_packet(dest_base + (*len), &max, + auth_tok_key, auth_tok, + crypt_stat, key_rec, &written); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error " + "writing tag 1 packet\n"); + goto out_free; + } + (*len) += written; + } else { + up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem)); + key_put(auth_tok_key); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Unsupported " + "authentication token type\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + } + if (likely(max > 0)) { + dest_base[(*len)] = 0x00; + } else { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error writing boundary byte\n"); + rc = -EIO; + } +out_free: + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_record_cache, key_rec); +out: + if (rc) + (*len) = 0; + mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex); + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_sig_cache; + +int ecryptfs_add_keysig(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, char *sig) +{ + struct ecryptfs_key_sig *new_key_sig; + + new_key_sig = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_sig_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_key_sig) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Error allocating from ecryptfs_key_sig_cache\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + memcpy(new_key_sig->keysig, sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX); + new_key_sig->keysig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0'; + /* Caller must hold keysig_list_mutex */ + list_add(&new_key_sig->crypt_stat_list, &crypt_stat->keysig_list); + + return 0; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache; + +int +ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, + char *sig, u32 global_auth_tok_flags) +{ + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *new_auth_tok; + int rc = 0; + + new_auth_tok = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_auth_tok) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "Error allocating from " + "ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache\n"); + goto out; + } + memcpy(new_auth_tok->sig, sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX); + new_auth_tok->flags = global_auth_tok_flags; + new_auth_tok->sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0'; + mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + list_add(&new_auth_tok->mount_crypt_stat_list, + &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list); + mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); +out: + return rc; +} + diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c b/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..866bb18ef --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +struct ecryptfs_open_req { + struct file **lower_file; + struct path path; + struct completion done; + struct list_head kthread_ctl_list; +}; + +static struct ecryptfs_kthread_ctl { +#define ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE 0x00000001 + u32 flags; + struct mutex mux; + struct list_head req_list; + wait_queue_head_t wait; +} ecryptfs_kthread_ctl; + +static struct task_struct *ecryptfs_kthread; + +/** + * ecryptfs_threadfn + * @ignored: ignored + * + * The eCryptfs kernel thread that has the responsibility of getting + * the lower file with RW permissions. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_threadfn(void *ignored) +{ + set_freezable(); + while (1) { + struct ecryptfs_open_req *req; + + wait_event_freezable( + ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait, + (!list_empty(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list) + || kthread_should_stop())); + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + if (ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags & ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE) { + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + goto out; + } + while (!list_empty(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list)) { + req = list_first_entry(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list, + struct ecryptfs_open_req, + kthread_ctl_list); + list_del(&req->kthread_ctl_list); + *req->lower_file = dentry_open(&req->path, + (O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE), current_cred()); + complete(&req->done); + } + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + } +out: + return 0; +} + +int __init ecryptfs_init_kthread(void) +{ + int rc = 0; + + mutex_init(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + init_waitqueue_head(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list); + ecryptfs_kthread = kthread_run(&ecryptfs_threadfn, NULL, + "ecryptfs-kthread"); + if (IS_ERR(ecryptfs_kthread)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_kthread); + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to create kernel thread; rc = [%d]" + "\n", __func__, rc); + } + return rc; +} + +void ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(void) +{ + struct ecryptfs_open_req *req, *tmp; + + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags |= ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE; + list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list, + kthread_ctl_list) { + list_del(&req->kthread_ctl_list); + *req->lower_file = ERR_PTR(-EIO); + complete(&req->done); + } + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + kthread_stop(ecryptfs_kthread); + wake_up(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_privileged_open + * @lower_file: Result of dentry_open by root on lower dentry + * @lower_dentry: Lower dentry for file to open + * @lower_mnt: Lower vfsmount for file to open + * + * This function gets a r/w file opened againt the lower dentry. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_privileged_open(struct file **lower_file, + struct dentry *lower_dentry, + struct vfsmount *lower_mnt, + const struct cred *cred) +{ + struct ecryptfs_open_req req; + int flags = O_LARGEFILE; + int rc = 0; + + init_completion(&req.done); + req.lower_file = lower_file; + req.path.dentry = lower_dentry; + req.path.mnt = lower_mnt; + + /* Corresponding dput() and mntput() are done when the + * lower file is fput() when all eCryptfs files for the inode are + * released. */ + flags |= IS_RDONLY(d_inode(lower_dentry)) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR; + (*lower_file) = dentry_open(&req.path, flags, cred); + if (!IS_ERR(*lower_file)) + goto out; + if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) { + rc = PTR_ERR((*lower_file)); + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + if (ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags & ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE) { + rc = -EIO; + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: We are in the middle of shutting down; " + "aborting privileged request to open lower file\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + list_add_tail(&req.kthread_ctl_list, &ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux); + wake_up(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait); + wait_for_completion(&req.done); + if (IS_ERR(*lower_file)) + rc = PTR_ERR(*lower_file); +out: + return rc; +} diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4f4d0474b --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,906 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com> + * Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/dcache.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/fs_stack.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * Module parameter that defines the ecryptfs_verbosity level. + */ +int ecryptfs_verbosity = 0; + +module_param(ecryptfs_verbosity, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_verbosity, + "Initial verbosity level (0 or 1; defaults to " + "0, which is Quiet)"); + +/** + * Module parameter that defines the number of message buffer elements + */ +unsigned int ecryptfs_message_buf_len = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_MSG_CTX_ELEMS; + +module_param(ecryptfs_message_buf_len, uint, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_buf_len, + "Number of message buffer elements"); + +/** + * Module parameter that defines the maximum guaranteed amount of time to wait + * for a response from ecryptfsd. The actual sleep time will be, more than + * likely, a small amount greater than this specified value, but only less if + * the message successfully arrives. + */ +signed long ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout = ECRYPTFS_MAX_MSG_CTX_TTL / HZ; + +module_param(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout, long, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout, + "Maximum number of seconds that an operation will " + "sleep while waiting for a message response from " + "userspace"); + +/** + * Module parameter that is an estimate of the maximum number of users + * that will be concurrently using eCryptfs. Set this to the right + * value to balance performance and memory use. + */ +unsigned int ecryptfs_number_of_users = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_NUM_USERS; + +module_param(ecryptfs_number_of_users, uint, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_number_of_users, "An estimate of the number of " + "concurrent users of eCryptfs"); + +void __ecryptfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + va_start(args, fmt); + if (fmt[1] == '7') { /* KERN_DEBUG */ + if (ecryptfs_verbosity >= 1) + vprintk(fmt, args); + } else + vprintk(fmt, args); + va_end(args); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_init_lower_file + * @ecryptfs_dentry: Fully initialized eCryptfs dentry object, with + * the lower dentry and the lower mount set + * + * eCryptfs only ever keeps a single open file for every lower + * inode. All I/O operations to the lower inode occur through that + * file. When the first eCryptfs dentry that interposes with the first + * lower dentry for that inode is created, this function creates the + * lower file struct and associates it with the eCryptfs + * inode. When all eCryptfs files associated with the inode are released, the + * file is closed. + * + * The lower file will be opened with read/write permissions, if + * possible. Otherwise, it is opened read-only. + * + * This function does nothing if a lower file is already + * associated with the eCryptfs inode. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_init_lower_file(struct dentry *dentry, + struct file **lower_file) +{ + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct path *path = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_path(dentry); + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_privileged_open(lower_file, path->dentry, path->mnt, + cred); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error opening lower file " + "for lower_dentry [0x%p] and lower_mnt [0x%p]; " + "rc = [%d]\n", path->dentry, path->mnt, rc); + (*lower_file) = NULL; + } + return rc; +} + +int ecryptfs_get_lower_file(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info; + int count, rc = 0; + + inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode); + mutex_lock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex); + count = atomic_inc_return(&inode_info->lower_file_count); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(count < 1)) + rc = -EINVAL; + else if (count == 1) { + rc = ecryptfs_init_lower_file(dentry, + &inode_info->lower_file); + if (rc) + atomic_set(&inode_info->lower_file_count, 0); + } + mutex_unlock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex); + return rc; +} + +void ecryptfs_put_lower_file(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info; + + inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode); + if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&inode_info->lower_file_count, + &inode_info->lower_file_mutex)) { + filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping); + fput(inode_info->lower_file); + inode_info->lower_file = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex); + } +} + +enum { ecryptfs_opt_sig, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig, + ecryptfs_opt_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher, + ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes, + ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata, + ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig, + ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes, + ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only, + ecryptfs_opt_check_dev_ruid, + ecryptfs_opt_err }; + +static const match_table_t tokens = { + {ecryptfs_opt_sig, "sig=%s"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig, "ecryptfs_sig=%s"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_cipher, "cipher=%s"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher, "ecryptfs_cipher=%s"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_key_bytes=%u"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, "ecryptfs_passthrough"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata, "ecryptfs_xattr_metadata"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, "ecryptfs_encrypted_view"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig, "ecryptfs_fnek_sig=%s"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, "ecryptfs_fn_cipher=%s"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_fn_key_bytes=%u"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, "ecryptfs_unlink_sigs"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only, "ecryptfs_mount_auth_tok_only"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_check_dev_ruid, "ecryptfs_check_dev_ruid"}, + {ecryptfs_opt_err, NULL} +}; + +static int ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks( + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *global_auth_tok; + struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok; + int rc = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(global_auth_tok, + &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list, + mount_crypt_stat_list) { + rc = ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig( + &global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key, &auth_tok, + global_auth_tok->sig); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find valid key in user " + "session keyring for sig specified in mount " + "option: [%s]\n", global_auth_tok->sig); + global_auth_tok->flags |= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID; + goto out; + } else { + global_auth_tok->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID; + up_write(&(global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key)->sem); + } + } +out: + return rc; +} + +static void ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat( + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat) +{ + memset((void *)mount_crypt_stat, 0, + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list); + mutex_init(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_MOUNT_CRYPT_STAT_INITIALIZED; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_parse_options + * @sb: The ecryptfs super block + * @options: The options passed to the kernel + * @check_ruid: set to 1 if device uid should be checked against the ruid + * + * Parse mount options: + * debug=N - ecryptfs_verbosity level for debug output + * sig=XXX - description(signature) of the key to use + * + * Returns the dentry object of the lower-level (lower/interposed) + * directory; We want to mount our stackable file system on top of + * that lower directory. + * + * The signature of the key to use must be the description of a key + * already in the keyring. Mounting will fail if the key can not be + * found. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error + */ +static int ecryptfs_parse_options(struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sbi, char *options, + uid_t *check_ruid) +{ + char *p; + int rc = 0; + int sig_set = 0; + int cipher_name_set = 0; + int fn_cipher_name_set = 0; + int cipher_key_bytes; + int cipher_key_bytes_set = 0; + int fn_cipher_key_bytes; + int fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 0; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + &sbi->mount_crypt_stat; + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + int token; + char *sig_src; + char *cipher_name_dst; + char *cipher_name_src; + char *fn_cipher_name_dst; + char *fn_cipher_name_src; + char *fnek_dst; + char *fnek_src; + char *cipher_key_bytes_src; + char *fn_cipher_key_bytes_src; + u8 cipher_code; + + *check_ruid = 0; + + if (!options) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(mount_crypt_stat); + while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { + if (!*p) + continue; + token = match_token(p, tokens, args); + switch (token) { + case ecryptfs_opt_sig: + case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig: + sig_src = args[0].from; + rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(mount_crypt_stat, + sig_src, 0); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register " + "global sig; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + sig_set = 1; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_cipher: + case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher: + cipher_name_src = args[0].from; + cipher_name_dst = + mount_crypt_stat-> + global_default_cipher_name; + strncpy(cipher_name_dst, cipher_name_src, + ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE); + cipher_name_dst[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0'; + cipher_name_set = 1; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes: + cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from; + cipher_key_bytes = + (int)simple_strtol(cipher_key_bytes_src, + &cipher_key_bytes_src, 0); + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size = + cipher_key_bytes; + cipher_key_bytes_set = 1; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_passthrough: + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= + ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata: + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= + ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view: + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= + ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED; + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= + ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig: + fnek_src = args[0].from; + fnek_dst = + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig; + strncpy(fnek_dst, fnek_src, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX); + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig[ + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0'; + rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok( + mount_crypt_stat, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig, + ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register " + "global fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig, + rc); + goto out; + } + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= + (ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES + | ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK); + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher: + fn_cipher_name_src = args[0].from; + fn_cipher_name_dst = + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name; + strncpy(fn_cipher_name_dst, fn_cipher_name_src, + ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE); + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name[ + ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0'; + fn_cipher_name_set = 1; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes: + fn_cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from; + fn_cipher_key_bytes = + (int)simple_strtol(fn_cipher_key_bytes_src, + &fn_cipher_key_bytes_src, 0); + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = + fn_cipher_key_bytes; + fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 1; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs: + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only: + mount_crypt_stat->flags |= + ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_check_dev_ruid: + *check_ruid = 1; + break; + case ecryptfs_opt_err: + default: + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: eCryptfs: unrecognized option [%s]\n", + __func__, p); + } + } + if (!sig_set) { + rc = -EINVAL; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "You must supply at least one valid " + "auth tok signature as a mount " + "parameter; see the eCryptfs README\n"); + goto out; + } + if (!cipher_name_set) { + int cipher_name_len = strlen(ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER); + + BUG_ON(cipher_name_len > ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE); + strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name, + ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER); + } + if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) + && !fn_cipher_name_set) + strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name); + if (!cipher_key_bytes_set) + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size = 0; + if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) + && !fn_cipher_key_bytes_set) + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size; + + cipher_code = ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string( + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size); + if (!cipher_code) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, + "eCryptfs doesn't support cipher: %s", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + mutex_lock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + if (!ecryptfs_tfm_exists(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name, + NULL)) { + rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm( + NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize " + "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; " + "rc = [%d]\n", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size, + rc); + rc = -EINVAL; + mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + goto out; + } + } + if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) + && !ecryptfs_tfm_exists( + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, NULL)) { + rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm( + NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize " + "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; " + "rc = [%d]\n", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes, + rc); + rc = -EINVAL; + mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + goto out; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex); + rc = ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(mount_crypt_stat); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_WARNING "One or more global auth toks could not " + "properly register; rc = [%d]\n", rc); +out: + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_sb_info_cache; +static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type; + +/** + * ecryptfs_get_sb + * @fs_type + * @flags + * @dev_name: The path to mount over + * @raw_data: The options passed into the kernel + */ +static struct dentry *ecryptfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, + const char *dev_name, void *raw_data) +{ + struct super_block *s; + struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sbi; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat; + struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *root_info; + const char *err = "Getting sb failed"; + struct inode *inode; + struct path path; + uid_t check_ruid; + int rc; + + sbi = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sbi) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + rc = ecryptfs_parse_options(sbi, raw_data, &check_ruid); + if (rc) { + err = "Error parsing options"; + goto out; + } + mount_crypt_stat = &sbi->mount_crypt_stat; + + s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, flags, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(s)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(s); + goto out; + } + + rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "ecryptfs"); + if (rc) + goto out1; + + ecryptfs_set_superblock_private(s, sbi); + s->s_bdi = &sbi->bdi; + + /* ->kill_sb() will take care of sbi after that point */ + sbi = NULL; + s->s_op = &ecryptfs_sops; + s->s_d_op = &ecryptfs_dops; + + err = "Reading sb failed"; + rc = kern_path(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "kern_path() failed\n"); + goto out1; + } + if (path.dentry->d_sb->s_type == &ecryptfs_fs_type) { + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_ERR "Mount on filesystem of type " + "eCryptfs explicitly disallowed due to " + "known incompatibilities\n"); + goto out_free; + } + + if (check_ruid && !uid_eq(d_inode(path.dentry)->i_uid, current_uid())) { + rc = -EPERM; + printk(KERN_ERR "Mount of device (uid: %d) not owned by " + "requested user (uid: %d)\n", + i_uid_read(d_inode(path.dentry)), + from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid())); + goto out_free; + } + + ecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(s, path.dentry->d_sb); + + /** + * Set the POSIX ACL flag based on whether they're enabled in the lower + * mount. + */ + s->s_flags = flags & ~MS_POSIXACL; + s->s_flags |= path.dentry->d_sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL; + + /** + * Force a read-only eCryptfs mount when: + * 1) The lower mount is ro + * 2) The ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option is specified + */ + if (path.dentry->d_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY || + mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED) + s->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY; + + s->s_maxbytes = path.dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes; + s->s_blocksize = path.dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize; + s->s_magic = ECRYPTFS_SUPER_MAGIC; + s->s_stack_depth = path.dentry->d_sb->s_stack_depth + 1; + + rc = -EINVAL; + if (s->s_stack_depth > FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) { + pr_err("eCryptfs: maximum fs stacking depth exceeded\n"); + goto out_free; + } + + inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(d_inode(path.dentry), s); + rc = PTR_ERR(inode); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + goto out_free; + + s->s_root = d_make_root(inode); + if (!s->s_root) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + rc = -ENOMEM; + root_info = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!root_info) + goto out_free; + + /* ->kill_sb() will take care of root_info */ + ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(s->s_root, root_info); + root_info->lower_path = path; + + s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; + return dget(s->s_root); + +out_free: + path_put(&path); +out1: + deactivate_locked_super(s); +out: + if (sbi) { + ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sbi->mount_crypt_stat); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sbi); + } + printk(KERN_ERR "%s; rc = [%d]\n", err, rc); + return ERR_PTR(rc); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_kill_block_super + * @sb: The ecryptfs super block + * + * Used to bring the superblock down and free the private data. + */ +static void ecryptfs_kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sb_info = ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb); + kill_anon_super(sb); + if (!sb_info) + return; + ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sb_info->mount_crypt_stat); + bdi_destroy(&sb_info->bdi); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sb_info); +} + +static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "ecryptfs", + .mount = ecryptfs_mount, + .kill_sb = ecryptfs_kill_block_super, + .fs_flags = 0 +}; +MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ecryptfs"); + +/** + * inode_info_init_once + * + * Initializes the ecryptfs_inode_info_cache when it is created + */ +static void +inode_info_init_once(void *vptr) +{ + struct ecryptfs_inode_info *ei = (struct ecryptfs_inode_info *)vptr; + + inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); +} + +static struct ecryptfs_cache_info { + struct kmem_cache **cache; + const char *name; + size_t size; + void (*ctor)(void *obj); +} ecryptfs_cache_infos[] = { + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_file_info_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_file_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_file_info), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_dentry_info), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_inode_info_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_inode_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_inode_info), + .ctor = inode_info_init_once, + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_sb_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_sb_info), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_header_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_headers", + .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_xattr_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_xattr_cache", + .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_key_record_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_key_record_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_record), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_key_sig_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_key_sig_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_sig), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok), + }, + { + .cache = &ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache, + .name = "ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache", + .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_tfm), + }, +}; + +static void ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(void) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we + * destroy cache. + */ + rcu_barrier(); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) { + struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info; + + info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i]; + if (*(info->cache)) + kmem_cache_destroy(*(info->cache)); + } +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) { + struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info; + + info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i]; + *(info->cache) = kmem_cache_create(info->name, info->size, + 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, info->ctor); + if (!*(info->cache)) { + ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s: " + "kmem_cache_create failed\n", + info->name); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static struct kobject *ecryptfs_kobj; + +static ssize_t version_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff) +{ + return snprintf(buff, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK); +} + +static struct kobj_attribute version_attr = __ATTR_RO(version); + +static struct attribute *attributes[] = { + &version_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group attr_group = { + .attrs = attributes, +}; + +static int do_sysfs_registration(void) +{ + int rc; + + ecryptfs_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("ecryptfs", fs_kobj); + if (!ecryptfs_kobj) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create ecryptfs kset\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + rc = sysfs_create_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Unable to create ecryptfs version attributes\n"); + kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj); + } +out: + return rc; +} + +static void do_sysfs_unregistration(void) +{ + sysfs_remove_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group); + kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj); +} + +static int __init ecryptfs_init(void) +{ + int rc; + + if (ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { + rc = -EINVAL; + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "The eCryptfs extent size is " + "larger than the host's page size, and so " + "eCryptfs cannot run on this system. The " + "default eCryptfs extent size is [%u] bytes; " + "the page size is [%lu] bytes.\n", + ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE, + (unsigned long)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches(); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Failed to allocate one or more kmem_cache objects\n"); + goto out; + } + rc = do_sysfs_registration(); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "sysfs registration failed\n"); + goto out_free_kmem_caches; + } + rc = ecryptfs_init_kthread(); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kthread initialization failed; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_do_sysfs_unregistration; + } + rc = ecryptfs_init_messaging(); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failure occurred while attempting to " + "initialize the communications channel to " + "ecryptfsd\n"); + goto out_destroy_kthread; + } + rc = ecryptfs_init_crypto(); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to init crypto; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out_release_messaging; + } + rc = register_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register filesystem\n"); + goto out_destroy_crypto; + } + if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0) + printk(KERN_CRIT "eCryptfs verbosity set to %d. Secret values " + "will be written to the syslog!\n", ecryptfs_verbosity); + + goto out; +out_destroy_crypto: + ecryptfs_destroy_crypto(); +out_release_messaging: + ecryptfs_release_messaging(); +out_destroy_kthread: + ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(); +out_do_sysfs_unregistration: + do_sysfs_unregistration(); +out_free_kmem_caches: + ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(); +out: + return rc; +} + +static void __exit ecryptfs_exit(void) +{ + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_destroy_crypto(); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to destroy crypto; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + ecryptfs_release_messaging(); + ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(); + do_sysfs_unregistration(); + unregister_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type); + ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(); +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("eCryptfs"); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +module_init(ecryptfs_init) +module_exit(ecryptfs_exit) diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/messaging.c b/fs/ecryptfs/messaging.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..286f10b03 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/messaging.c @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> + * Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> +#include <linux/nsproxy.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +static LIST_HEAD(ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_list); +static LIST_HEAD(ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_list); +static struct mutex ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux; + +static struct hlist_head *ecryptfs_daemon_hash; +struct mutex ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux; +static int ecryptfs_hash_bits; +#define ecryptfs_current_euid_hash(uid) \ + hash_long((unsigned long)from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_euid()), ecryptfs_hash_bits) + +static u32 ecryptfs_msg_counter; +static struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr; + +/** + * ecryptfs_acquire_free_msg_ctx + * @msg_ctx: The context that was acquired from the free list + * + * Acquires a context element from the free list and locks the mutex + * on the context. Sets the msg_ctx task to current. Returns zero on + * success; non-zero on error or upon failure to acquire a free + * context element. Must be called with ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux + * held. + */ +static int ecryptfs_acquire_free_msg_ctx(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx **msg_ctx) +{ + struct list_head *p; + int rc; + + if (list_empty(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_list)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: The eCryptfs free " + "context list is empty. It may be helpful to " + "specify the ecryptfs_message_buf_len " + "parameter to be greater than the current " + "value of [%d]\n", __func__, ecryptfs_message_buf_len); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + list_for_each(p, &ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_list) { + *msg_ctx = list_entry(p, struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx, node); + if (mutex_trylock(&(*msg_ctx)->mux)) { + (*msg_ctx)->task = current; + rc = 0; + goto out; + } + } + rc = -ENOMEM; +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_to_alloc + * @msg_ctx: The context to move from the free list to the alloc list + * + * Must be called with ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux held. + */ +static void ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_to_alloc(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx) +{ + list_move(&msg_ctx->node, &ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_list); + msg_ctx->state = ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_PENDING; + msg_ctx->counter = ++ecryptfs_msg_counter; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free + * @msg_ctx: The context to move from the alloc list to the free list + * + * Must be called with ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux held. + */ +void ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx) +{ + list_move(&(msg_ctx->node), &ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_list); + kfree(msg_ctx->msg); + msg_ctx->msg = NULL; + msg_ctx->state = ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_FREE; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_find_daemon_by_euid + * @daemon: If return value is zero, points to the desired daemon pointer + * + * Must be called with ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux held. + * + * Search the hash list for the current effective user id. + * + * Returns zero if the user id exists in the list; non-zero otherwise. + */ +int ecryptfs_find_daemon_by_euid(struct ecryptfs_daemon **daemon) +{ + int rc; + + hlist_for_each_entry(*daemon, + &ecryptfs_daemon_hash[ecryptfs_current_euid_hash()], + euid_chain) { + if (uid_eq((*daemon)->file->f_cred->euid, current_euid())) { + rc = 0; + goto out; + } + } + rc = -EINVAL; +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_spawn_daemon - Create and initialize a new daemon struct + * @daemon: Pointer to set to newly allocated daemon struct + * @file: File used when opening /dev/ecryptfs + * + * Must be called ceremoniously while in possession of + * ecryptfs_sacred_daemon_hash_mux + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int +ecryptfs_spawn_daemon(struct ecryptfs_daemon **daemon, struct file *file) +{ + int rc = 0; + + (*daemon) = kzalloc(sizeof(**daemon), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*daemon)) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to allocate [%zd] bytes of " + "GFP_KERNEL memory\n", __func__, sizeof(**daemon)); + goto out; + } + (*daemon)->file = file; + mutex_init(&(*daemon)->mux); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*daemon)->msg_ctx_out_queue); + init_waitqueue_head(&(*daemon)->wait); + (*daemon)->num_queued_msg_ctx = 0; + hlist_add_head(&(*daemon)->euid_chain, + &ecryptfs_daemon_hash[ecryptfs_current_euid_hash()]); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_exorcise_daemon - Destroy the daemon struct + * + * Must be called ceremoniously while in possession of + * ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux and the daemon's own mux. + */ +int ecryptfs_exorcise_daemon(struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon) +{ + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx, *msg_ctx_tmp; + int rc = 0; + + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + if ((daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_READ) + || (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_POLL)) { + rc = -EBUSY; + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + goto out; + } + list_for_each_entry_safe(msg_ctx, msg_ctx_tmp, + &daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue, daemon_out_list) { + list_del(&msg_ctx->daemon_out_list); + daemon->num_queued_msg_ctx--; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Warning: dropping message that is in " + "the out queue of a dying daemon\n", __func__); + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free(msg_ctx); + } + hlist_del(&daemon->euid_chain); + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + kzfree(daemon); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_process_reponse + * @msg: The ecryptfs message received; the caller should sanity check + * msg->data_len and free the memory + * @seq: The sequence number of the message; must match the sequence + * number for the existing message context waiting for this + * response + * + * Processes a response message after sending an operation request to + * userspace. Some other process is awaiting this response. Before + * sending out its first communications, the other process allocated a + * msg_ctx from the ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr at a particular index. The + * response message contains this index so that we can copy over the + * response message into the msg_ctx that the process holds a + * reference to. The other process is going to wake up, check to see + * that msg_ctx->state == ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_DONE, and then + * proceed to read off and process the response message. Returns zero + * upon delivery to desired context element; non-zero upon delivery + * failure or error. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_process_response(struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon, + struct ecryptfs_message *msg, u32 seq) +{ + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx; + size_t msg_size; + int rc; + + if (msg->index >= ecryptfs_message_buf_len) { + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempt to reference " + "context buffer at index [%d]; maximum " + "allowable is [%d]\n", __func__, msg->index, + (ecryptfs_message_buf_len - 1)); + goto out; + } + msg_ctx = &ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[msg->index]; + mutex_lock(&msg_ctx->mux); + if (msg_ctx->state != ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_PENDING) { + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Desired context element is not " + "pending a response\n", __func__); + goto unlock; + } else if (msg_ctx->counter != seq) { + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid message sequence; " + "expected [%d]; received [%d]\n", __func__, + msg_ctx->counter, seq); + goto unlock; + } + msg_size = (sizeof(*msg) + msg->data_len); + msg_ctx->msg = kmemdup(msg, msg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg_ctx->msg) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to allocate [%zd] bytes of " + "GFP_KERNEL memory\n", __func__, msg_size); + goto unlock; + } + msg_ctx->state = ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_DONE; + wake_up_process(msg_ctx->task); + rc = 0; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&msg_ctx->mux); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_send_message_locked + * @data: The data to send + * @data_len: The length of data + * @msg_ctx: The message context allocated for the send + * + * Must be called with ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux held. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int +ecryptfs_send_message_locked(char *data, int data_len, u8 msg_type, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx **msg_ctx) +{ + struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon; + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_find_daemon_by_euid(&daemon); + if (rc) { + rc = -ENOTCONN; + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + rc = ecryptfs_acquire_free_msg_ctx(msg_ctx); + if (rc) { + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Could not claim a free " + "context element\n", __func__); + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_to_alloc(*msg_ctx); + mutex_unlock(&(*msg_ctx)->mux); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + rc = ecryptfs_send_miscdev(data, data_len, *msg_ctx, msg_type, 0, + daemon); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to send message to " + "userspace daemon; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_send_message + * @data: The data to send + * @data_len: The length of data + * @msg_ctx: The message context allocated for the send + * + * Grabs ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_send_message(char *data, int data_len, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx **msg_ctx) +{ + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + rc = ecryptfs_send_message_locked(data, data_len, ECRYPTFS_MSG_REQUEST, + msg_ctx); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_wait_for_response + * @msg_ctx: The context that was assigned when sending a message + * @msg: The incoming message from userspace; not set if rc != 0 + * + * Sleeps until awaken by ecryptfs_receive_message or until the amount + * of time exceeds ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout. If zero is + * returned, msg will point to a valid message from userspace; a + * non-zero value is returned upon failure to receive a message or an + * error occurs. Callee must free @msg on success. + */ +int ecryptfs_wait_for_response(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx, + struct ecryptfs_message **msg) +{ + signed long timeout = ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout * HZ; + int rc = 0; + +sleep: + timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout); + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + mutex_lock(&msg_ctx->mux); + if (msg_ctx->state != ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_DONE) { + if (timeout) { + mutex_unlock(&msg_ctx->mux); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + goto sleep; + } + rc = -ENOMSG; + } else { + *msg = msg_ctx->msg; + msg_ctx->msg = NULL; + } + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free(msg_ctx); + mutex_unlock(&msg_ctx->mux); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + return rc; +} + +int __init ecryptfs_init_messaging(void) +{ + int i; + int rc = 0; + + if (ecryptfs_number_of_users > ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_USERS) { + ecryptfs_number_of_users = ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_USERS; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Specified number of users is " + "too large, defaulting to [%d] users\n", __func__, + ecryptfs_number_of_users); + } + mutex_init(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + ecryptfs_hash_bits = 1; + while (ecryptfs_number_of_users >> ecryptfs_hash_bits) + ecryptfs_hash_bits++; + ecryptfs_daemon_hash = kmalloc((sizeof(struct hlist_head) + * (1 << ecryptfs_hash_bits)), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ecryptfs_daemon_hash) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to allocate memory\n", __func__); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + goto out; + } + for (i = 0; i < (1 << ecryptfs_hash_bits); i++) + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash[i]); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr = kmalloc((sizeof(struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx) + * ecryptfs_message_buf_len), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to allocate memory\n", __func__); + goto out; + } + mutex_init(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + ecryptfs_msg_counter = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ecryptfs_message_buf_len; i++) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].daemon_out_list); + mutex_init(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux); + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux); + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].index = i; + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].state = ECRYPTFS_MSG_CTX_STATE_FREE; + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].counter = 0; + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].task = NULL; + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].msg = NULL; + list_add_tail(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].node, + &ecryptfs_msg_ctx_free_list); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux); + } + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + rc = ecryptfs_init_ecryptfs_miscdev(); + if (rc) + ecryptfs_release_messaging(); +out: + return rc; +} + +void ecryptfs_release_messaging(void) +{ + if (ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr) { + int i; + + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + for (i = 0; i < ecryptfs_message_buf_len; i++) { + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux); + kfree(ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].msg); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux); + } + kfree(ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux); + } + if (ecryptfs_daemon_hash) { + struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon; + int i; + + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + for (i = 0; i < (1 << ecryptfs_hash_bits); i++) { + int rc; + + hlist_for_each_entry(daemon, + &ecryptfs_daemon_hash[i], + euid_chain) { + rc = ecryptfs_exorcise_daemon(daemon); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error whilst " + "attempting to destroy daemon; " + "rc = [%d]. Dazed and confused, " + "but trying to continue.\n", + __func__, rc); + } + } + kfree(ecryptfs_daemon_hash); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + } + ecryptfs_destroy_ecryptfs_miscdev(); + return; +} diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c b/fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e4141f257 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c @@ -0,0 +1,511 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +static atomic_t ecryptfs_num_miscdev_opens; + +/** + * ecryptfs_miscdev_poll + * @file: dev file + * @pt: dev poll table (ignored) + * + * Returns the poll mask + */ +static unsigned int +ecryptfs_miscdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt) +{ + struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon = file->private_data; + unsigned int mask = 0; + + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_ZOMBIE) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Attempt to poll on zombified " + "daemon\n", __func__); + goto out_unlock_daemon; + } + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_READ) + goto out_unlock_daemon; + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_POLL) + goto out_unlock_daemon; + daemon->flags |= ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_POLL; + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + poll_wait(file, &daemon->wait, pt); + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + if (!list_empty(&daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue)) + mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; +out_unlock_daemon: + daemon->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_POLL; + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + return mask; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_miscdev_open + * @inode: inode of miscdev handle (ignored) + * @file: file for miscdev handle + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int +ecryptfs_miscdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon = NULL; + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + rc = ecryptfs_find_daemon_by_euid(&daemon); + if (!rc) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock_daemon_list; + } + rc = ecryptfs_spawn_daemon(&daemon, file); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to spawn daemon; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_unlock_daemon_list; + } + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_MISCDEV_OPEN) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock_daemon; + } + daemon->flags |= ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_MISCDEV_OPEN; + file->private_data = daemon; + atomic_inc(&ecryptfs_num_miscdev_opens); +out_unlock_daemon: + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); +out_unlock_daemon_list: + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_miscdev_release + * @inode: inode of fs/ecryptfs/euid handle (ignored) + * @file: file for fs/ecryptfs/euid handle + * + * This keeps the daemon registered until the daemon sends another + * ioctl to fs/ecryptfs/ctl or until the kernel module unregisters. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int +ecryptfs_miscdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon = file->private_data; + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + BUG_ON(!(daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_MISCDEV_OPEN)); + daemon->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_MISCDEV_OPEN; + atomic_dec(&ecryptfs_num_miscdev_opens); + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + + mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + rc = ecryptfs_exorcise_daemon(daemon); + mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Fatal error whilst attempting to " + "shut down daemon; rc = [%d]. Please report this " + "bug.\n", __func__, rc); + BUG(); + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_send_miscdev + * @data: Data to send to daemon; may be NULL + * @data_size: Amount of data to send to daemon + * @msg_ctx: Message context, which is used to handle the reply. If + * this is NULL, then we do not expect a reply. + * @msg_type: Type of message + * @msg_flags: Flags for message + * @daemon: eCryptfs daemon object + * + * Add msg_ctx to queue and then, if it exists, notify the blocked + * miscdevess about the data being available. Must be called with + * ecryptfs_daemon_hash_mux held. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_send_miscdev(char *data, size_t data_size, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx, u8 msg_type, + u16 msg_flags, struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon) +{ + struct ecryptfs_message *msg; + + msg = kmalloc((sizeof(*msg) + data_size), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting " + "to kmalloc(%zd, GFP_KERNEL)\n", __func__, + (sizeof(*msg) + data_size)); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + mutex_lock(&msg_ctx->mux); + msg_ctx->msg = msg; + msg_ctx->msg->index = msg_ctx->index; + msg_ctx->msg->data_len = data_size; + msg_ctx->type = msg_type; + memcpy(msg_ctx->msg->data, data, data_size); + msg_ctx->msg_size = (sizeof(*msg_ctx->msg) + data_size); + list_add_tail(&msg_ctx->daemon_out_list, &daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue); + mutex_unlock(&msg_ctx->mux); + + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + daemon->num_queued_msg_ctx++; + wake_up_interruptible(&daemon->wait); + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * miscdevfs packet format: + * Octet 0: Type + * Octets 1-4: network byte order msg_ctx->counter + * Octets 5-N0: Size of struct ecryptfs_message to follow + * Octets N0-N1: struct ecryptfs_message (including data) + * + * Octets 5-N1 not written if the packet type does not include a message + */ +#define PKT_TYPE_SIZE 1 +#define PKT_CTR_SIZE 4 +#define MIN_NON_MSG_PKT_SIZE (PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE) +#define MIN_MSG_PKT_SIZE (PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE \ + + ECRYPTFS_MIN_PKT_LEN_SIZE) +/* 4 + ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES comes from tag 65 packet format */ +#define MAX_MSG_PKT_SIZE (PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE \ + + ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE \ + + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_message) \ + + 4 + ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) +#define PKT_TYPE_OFFSET 0 +#define PKT_CTR_OFFSET PKT_TYPE_SIZE +#define PKT_LEN_OFFSET (PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE) + +/** + * ecryptfs_miscdev_read - format and send message from queue + * @file: miscdevfs handle + * @buf: User buffer into which to copy the next message on the daemon queue + * @count: Amount of space available in @buf + * @ppos: Offset in file (ignored) + * + * Pulls the most recent message from the daemon queue, formats it for + * being sent via a miscdevfs handle, and copies it into @buf + * + * Returns the number of bytes copied into the user buffer + */ +static ssize_t +ecryptfs_miscdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon = file->private_data; + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx; + size_t packet_length_size; + char packet_length[ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE]; + size_t i; + size_t total_length; + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_ZOMBIE) { + rc = 0; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Attempt to read from zombified " + "daemon\n", __func__); + goto out_unlock_daemon; + } + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_READ) { + rc = 0; + goto out_unlock_daemon; + } + /* This daemon will not go away so long as this flag is set */ + daemon->flags |= ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_READ; +check_list: + if (list_empty(&daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue)) { + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + rc = wait_event_interruptible( + daemon->wait, !list_empty(&daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue)); + mutex_lock(&daemon->mux); + if (rc < 0) { + rc = 0; + goto out_unlock_daemon; + } + } + if (daemon->flags & ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_ZOMBIE) { + rc = 0; + goto out_unlock_daemon; + } + if (list_empty(&daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue)) { + /* Something else jumped in since the + * wait_event_interruptable() and removed the + * message from the queue; try again */ + goto check_list; + } + msg_ctx = list_first_entry(&daemon->msg_ctx_out_queue, + struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx, daemon_out_list); + BUG_ON(!msg_ctx); + mutex_lock(&msg_ctx->mux); + if (msg_ctx->msg) { + rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(packet_length, + msg_ctx->msg_size, + &packet_length_size); + if (rc) { + rc = 0; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Error writing packet length; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out_unlock_msg_ctx; + } + } else { + packet_length_size = 0; + msg_ctx->msg_size = 0; + } + total_length = (PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE + packet_length_size + + msg_ctx->msg_size); + if (count < total_length) { + rc = 0; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Only given user buffer of " + "size [%zd], but we need [%zd] to read the " + "pending message\n", __func__, count, total_length); + goto out_unlock_msg_ctx; + } + rc = -EFAULT; + if (put_user(msg_ctx->type, buf)) + goto out_unlock_msg_ctx; + if (put_user(cpu_to_be32(msg_ctx->counter), + (__be32 __user *)(&buf[PKT_CTR_OFFSET]))) + goto out_unlock_msg_ctx; + i = PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE; + if (msg_ctx->msg) { + if (copy_to_user(&buf[i], packet_length, packet_length_size)) + goto out_unlock_msg_ctx; + i += packet_length_size; + if (copy_to_user(&buf[i], msg_ctx->msg, msg_ctx->msg_size)) + goto out_unlock_msg_ctx; + i += msg_ctx->msg_size; + } + rc = i; + list_del(&msg_ctx->daemon_out_list); + kfree(msg_ctx->msg); + msg_ctx->msg = NULL; + /* We do not expect a reply from the userspace daemon for any + * message type other than ECRYPTFS_MSG_REQUEST */ + if (msg_ctx->type != ECRYPTFS_MSG_REQUEST) + ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free(msg_ctx); +out_unlock_msg_ctx: + mutex_unlock(&msg_ctx->mux); +out_unlock_daemon: + daemon->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_DAEMON_IN_READ; + mutex_unlock(&daemon->mux); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_miscdev_response - miscdevess response to message previously sent to daemon + * @data: Bytes comprising struct ecryptfs_message + * @data_size: sizeof(struct ecryptfs_message) + data len + * @seq: Sequence number for miscdev response packet + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_miscdev_response(struct ecryptfs_daemon *daemon, char *data, + size_t data_size, u32 seq) +{ + struct ecryptfs_message *msg = (struct ecryptfs_message *)data; + int rc; + + if ((sizeof(*msg) + msg->data_len) != data_size) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: (sizeof(*msg) + msg->data_len) = " + "[%zd]; data_size = [%zd]. Invalid packet.\n", __func__, + (sizeof(*msg) + msg->data_len), data_size); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_process_response(daemon, msg, seq); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR + "Error processing response message; rc = [%d]\n", rc); +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_miscdev_write - handle write to daemon miscdev handle + * @file: File for misc dev handle + * @buf: Buffer containing user data + * @count: Amount of data in @buf + * @ppos: Pointer to offset in file (ignored) + * + * Returns the number of bytes read from @buf + */ +static ssize_t +ecryptfs_miscdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + __be32 counter_nbo; + u32 seq; + size_t packet_size, packet_size_length; + char *data; + unsigned char packet_size_peek[ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE]; + ssize_t rc; + + if (count == 0) { + return 0; + } else if (count == MIN_NON_MSG_PKT_SIZE) { + /* Likely a harmless MSG_HELO or MSG_QUIT - no packet length */ + goto memdup; + } else if (count < MIN_MSG_PKT_SIZE || count > MAX_MSG_PKT_SIZE) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Acceptable packet size range is " + "[%d-%zu], but amount of data written is [%zu].", + __func__, MIN_MSG_PKT_SIZE, MAX_MSG_PKT_SIZE, count); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (copy_from_user(packet_size_peek, &buf[PKT_LEN_OFFSET], + sizeof(packet_size_peek))) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Error while inspecting packet size\n", + __func__); + return -EFAULT; + } + + rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(packet_size_peek, &packet_size, + &packet_size_length); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Error parsing packet length; " + "rc = [%zd]\n", __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + + if ((PKT_TYPE_SIZE + PKT_CTR_SIZE + packet_size_length + packet_size) + != count) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid packet size [%zu]\n", __func__, + packet_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + +memdup: + data = memdup_user(buf, count); + if (IS_ERR(data)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: memdup_user returned error [%ld]\n", + __func__, PTR_ERR(data)); + return PTR_ERR(data); + } + switch (data[PKT_TYPE_OFFSET]) { + case ECRYPTFS_MSG_RESPONSE: + if (count < (MIN_MSG_PKT_SIZE + + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_message))) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Minimum acceptable packet " + "size is [%zd], but amount of data written is " + "only [%zd]. Discarding response packet.\n", + __func__, + (MIN_MSG_PKT_SIZE + + sizeof(struct ecryptfs_message)), count); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + memcpy(&counter_nbo, &data[PKT_CTR_OFFSET], PKT_CTR_SIZE); + seq = be32_to_cpu(counter_nbo); + rc = ecryptfs_miscdev_response(file->private_data, + &data[PKT_LEN_OFFSET + packet_size_length], + packet_size, seq); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Failed to deliver miscdev " + "response to requesting operation; rc = [%zd]\n", + __func__, rc); + goto out_free; + } + break; + case ECRYPTFS_MSG_HELO: + case ECRYPTFS_MSG_QUIT: + break; + default: + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Dropping miscdev " + "message of unrecognized type [%d]\n", + data[0]); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + rc = count; +out_free: + kfree(data); + return rc; +} + + +static const struct file_operations ecryptfs_miscdev_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = ecryptfs_miscdev_open, + .poll = ecryptfs_miscdev_poll, + .read = ecryptfs_miscdev_read, + .write = ecryptfs_miscdev_write, + .release = ecryptfs_miscdev_release, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static struct miscdevice ecryptfs_miscdev = { + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, + .name = "ecryptfs", + .fops = &ecryptfs_miscdev_fops +}; + +/** + * ecryptfs_init_ecryptfs_miscdev + * + * Messages sent to the userspace daemon from the kernel are placed on + * a queue associated with the daemon. The next read against the + * miscdev handle by that daemon will return the oldest message placed + * on the message queue for the daemon. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int __init ecryptfs_init_ecryptfs_miscdev(void) +{ + int rc; + + atomic_set(&ecryptfs_num_miscdev_opens, 0); + rc = misc_register(&ecryptfs_miscdev); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to register miscellaneous device " + "for communications with userspace daemons; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_destroy_ecryptfs_miscdev + * + * All of the daemons must be exorcised prior to calling this + * function. + */ +void ecryptfs_destroy_ecryptfs_miscdev(void) +{ + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&ecryptfs_num_miscdev_opens) != 0); + misc_deregister(&ecryptfs_miscdev); +} diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c b/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cf2085229 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,561 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * This is where eCryptfs coordinates the symmetric encryption and + * decryption of the file data as it passes between the lower + * encrypted file and the upper decrypted file. + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> +#include <linux/page-flags.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * ecryptfs_get_locked_page + * + * Get one page from cache or lower f/s, return error otherwise. + * + * Returns locked and up-to-date page (if ok), with increased + * refcnt. + */ +struct page *ecryptfs_get_locked_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t index) +{ + struct page *page = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, index, NULL); + if (!IS_ERR(page)) + lock_page(page); + return page; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_writepage + * @page: Page that is locked before this call is made + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + * + * This is where we encrypt the data and pass the encrypted data to + * the lower filesystem. In OpenPGP-compatible mode, we operate on + * entire underlying packets. + */ +static int ecryptfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ + int rc; + + rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(page); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error encrypting " + "page (upper index [0x%.16lx])\n", page->index); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + goto out; + } + SetPageUptodate(page); +out: + unlock_page(page); + return rc; +} + +static void strip_xattr_flag(char *page_virt, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) { + size_t written; + + crypt_stat->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR; + ecryptfs_write_crypt_stat_flags(page_virt, crypt_stat, + &written); + crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR; + } +} + +/** + * Header Extent: + * Octets 0-7: Unencrypted file size (big-endian) + * Octets 8-15: eCryptfs special marker + * Octets 16-19: Flags + * Octet 16: File format version number (between 0 and 255) + * Octets 17-18: Reserved + * Octet 19: Bit 1 (lsb): Reserved + * Bit 2: Encrypted? + * Bits 3-8: Reserved + * Octets 20-23: Header extent size (big-endian) + * Octets 24-25: Number of header extents at front of file + * (big-endian) + * Octet 26: Begin RFC 2440 authentication token packet set + */ + +/** + * ecryptfs_copy_up_encrypted_with_header + * @page: Sort of a ``virtual'' representation of the encrypted lower + * file. The actual lower file does not have the metadata in + * the header. This is locked. + * @crypt_stat: The eCryptfs inode's cryptographic context + * + * The ``view'' is the version of the file that userspace winds up + * seeing, with the header information inserted. + */ +static int +ecryptfs_copy_up_encrypted_with_header(struct page *page, + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat) +{ + loff_t extent_num_in_page = 0; + loff_t num_extents_per_page = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + / crypt_stat->extent_size); + int rc = 0; + + while (extent_num_in_page < num_extents_per_page) { + loff_t view_extent_num = ((((loff_t)page->index) + * num_extents_per_page) + + extent_num_in_page); + size_t num_header_extents_at_front = + (crypt_stat->metadata_size / crypt_stat->extent_size); + + if (view_extent_num < num_header_extents_at_front) { + /* This is a header extent */ + char *page_virt; + + page_virt = kmap_atomic(page); + memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + /* TODO: Support more than one header extent */ + if (view_extent_num == 0) { + size_t written; + + rc = ecryptfs_read_xattr_region( + page_virt, page->mapping->host); + strip_xattr_flag(page_virt + 16, crypt_stat); + ecryptfs_write_header_metadata(page_virt + 20, + crypt_stat, + &written); + } + kunmap_atomic(page_virt); + flush_dcache_page(page); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error reading xattr " + "region; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + } else { + /* This is an encrypted data extent */ + loff_t lower_offset = + ((view_extent_num * crypt_stat->extent_size) + - crypt_stat->metadata_size); + + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment( + page, (lower_offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT), + (lower_offset & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK), + crypt_stat->extent_size, page->mapping->host); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to read " + "extent at offset [%lld] in the lower " + "file; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + lower_offset, rc); + goto out; + } + } + extent_num_in_page++; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_readpage + * @file: An eCryptfs file + * @page: Page from eCryptfs inode mapping into which to stick the read data + * + * Read in a page, decrypting if necessary. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int ecryptfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(page->mapping->host)->crypt_stat; + int rc = 0; + + if (!crypt_stat || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) { + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment(page, page->index, 0, + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + page->mapping->host); + } else if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_VIEW_AS_ENCRYPTED) { + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) { + rc = ecryptfs_copy_up_encrypted_with_header(page, + crypt_stat); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to copy " + "the encrypted content from the lower " + "file whilst inserting the metadata " + "from the xattr into the header; rc = " + "[%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + + } else { + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment( + page, page->index, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + page->mapping->host); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error reading page; rc = " + "[%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + } + } else { + rc = ecryptfs_decrypt_page(page); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error decrypting page; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + goto out; + } + } +out: + if (rc) + ClearPageUptodate(page); + else + SetPageUptodate(page); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Unlocking page with index = [0x%.16lx]\n", + page->index); + unlock_page(page); + return rc; +} + +/** + * Called with lower inode mutex held. + */ +static int fill_zeros_to_end_of_page(struct page *page, unsigned int to) +{ + struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + int end_byte_in_page; + + if ((i_size_read(inode) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) != page->index) + goto out; + end_byte_in_page = i_size_read(inode) % PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; + if (to > end_byte_in_page) + end_byte_in_page = to; + zero_user_segment(page, end_byte_in_page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); +out: + return 0; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_begin + * @file: The eCryptfs file + * @mapping: The eCryptfs object + * @pos: The file offset at which to start writing + * @len: Length of the write + * @flags: Various flags + * @pagep: Pointer to return the page + * @fsdata: Pointer to return fs data (unused) + * + * This function must zero any hole we create + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int ecryptfs_write_begin(struct file *file, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, + struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) +{ + pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + struct page *page; + loff_t prev_page_end_size; + int rc = 0; + + page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + *pagep = page; + + prev_page_end_size = ((loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); + if (!PageUptodate(page)) { + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(mapping->host)->crypt_stat; + + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) { + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment( + page, index, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, mapping->host); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attemping to read " + "lower page segment; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + goto out; + } else + SetPageUptodate(page); + } else if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_VIEW_AS_ENCRYPTED) { + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) { + rc = ecryptfs_copy_up_encrypted_with_header( + page, crypt_stat); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting " + "to copy the encrypted content " + "from the lower file whilst " + "inserting the metadata from " + "the xattr into the header; rc " + "= [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + goto out; + } + SetPageUptodate(page); + } else { + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment( + page, index, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + mapping->host); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error reading " + "page; rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, rc); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + goto out; + } + SetPageUptodate(page); + } + } else { + if (prev_page_end_size + >= i_size_read(page->mapping->host)) { + zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + SetPageUptodate(page); + } else if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { + rc = ecryptfs_decrypt_page(page); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error decrypting " + "page at index [%ld]; " + "rc = [%d]\n", + __func__, page->index, rc); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + goto out; + } + SetPageUptodate(page); + } + } + } + /* If creating a page or more of holes, zero them out via truncate. + * Note, this will increase i_size. */ + if (index != 0) { + if (prev_page_end_size > i_size_read(page->mapping->host)) { + rc = ecryptfs_truncate(file->f_path.dentry, + prev_page_end_size); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on attempt to " + "truncate to (higher) offset [%lld];" + " rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + prev_page_end_size, rc); + goto out; + } + } + } + /* Writing to a new page, and creating a small hole from start + * of page? Zero it out. */ + if ((i_size_read(mapping->host) == prev_page_end_size) + && (pos != 0)) + zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); +out: + if (unlikely(rc)) { + unlock_page(page); + page_cache_release(page); + *pagep = NULL; + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header + * + * Writes the lower file size to the first 8 bytes of the header. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error. + */ +static int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + char *file_size_virt; + int rc; + + file_size_virt = kmalloc(sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!file_size_virt) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + put_unaligned_be64(i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode), file_size_virt); + rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, file_size_virt, 0, + sizeof(u64)); + kfree(file_size_virt); + if (rc < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error writing file size to header; " + "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + else + rc = 0; +out: + return rc; +} + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_xattr_cache; + +static int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_xattr(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + ssize_t size; + void *xattr_virt; + struct dentry *lower_dentry = + ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file->f_path.dentry; + struct inode *lower_inode = d_inode(lower_dentry); + int rc; + + if (!lower_inode->i_op->getxattr || !lower_inode->i_op->setxattr) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "No support for setting xattr in lower filesystem\n"); + rc = -ENOSYS; + goto out; + } + xattr_virt = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_xattr_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!xattr_virt) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Out of memory whilst attempting to write " + "inode size to xattr\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + mutex_lock(&lower_inode->i_mutex); + size = lower_inode->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME, + xattr_virt, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + if (size < 0) + size = 8; + put_unaligned_be64(i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode), xattr_virt); + rc = lower_inode->i_op->setxattr(lower_dentry, ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME, + xattr_virt, size, 0); + mutex_unlock(&lower_inode->i_mutex); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "Error whilst attempting to write inode size " + "to lower file xattr; rc = [%d]\n", rc); + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_xattr_cache, xattr_virt); +out: + return rc; +} + +int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + BUG_ON(!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)); + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) + return ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_xattr(ecryptfs_inode); + else + return ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header(ecryptfs_inode); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_end + * @file: The eCryptfs file object + * @mapping: The eCryptfs object + * @pos: The file position + * @len: The length of the data (unused) + * @copied: The amount of data copied + * @page: The eCryptfs page + * @fsdata: The fsdata (unused) + */ +static int ecryptfs_write_end(struct file *file, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, + struct page *page, void *fsdata) +{ + pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); + unsigned to = from + copied; + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode = mapping->host; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + int rc; + + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Calling fill_zeros_to_end_of_page" + "(page w/ index = [0x%.16lx], to = [%d])\n", index, to); + if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) { + rc = ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(ecryptfs_inode, page, 0, + to); + if (!rc) { + rc = copied; + fsstack_copy_inode_size(ecryptfs_inode, + ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(ecryptfs_inode)); + } + goto out; + } + if (!PageUptodate(page)) { + if (copied < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { + rc = 0; + goto out; + } + SetPageUptodate(page); + } + /* Fills in zeros if 'to' goes beyond inode size */ + rc = fill_zeros_to_end_of_page(page, to); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error attempting to fill " + "zeros in page with index = [0x%.16lx]\n", index); + goto out; + } + rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(page); + if (rc) { + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error encrypting page (upper " + "index [0x%.16lx])\n", index); + goto out; + } + if (pos + copied > i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode)) { + i_size_write(ecryptfs_inode, pos + copied); + ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Expanded file size to " + "[0x%.16llx]\n", + (unsigned long long)i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode)); + } + rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc) + printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing inode size to metadata; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc); + else + rc = copied; +out: + unlock_page(page); + page_cache_release(page); + return rc; +} + +static sector_t ecryptfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct inode *inode; + struct inode *lower_inode; + + inode = (struct inode *)mapping->host; + lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode); + if (lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap) + rc = lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap(lower_inode->i_mapping, + block); + return rc; +} + +const struct address_space_operations ecryptfs_aops = { + .writepage = ecryptfs_writepage, + .readpage = ecryptfs_readpage, + .write_begin = ecryptfs_write_begin, + .write_end = ecryptfs_write_end, + .bmap = ecryptfs_bmap, +}; diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c b/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..09fe62227 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_lower + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode + * @data: Data to write + * @offset: Byte offset in the lower file to which to write the data + * @size: Number of bytes from @data to write at @offset in the lower + * file + * + * Write data to the lower file. + * + * Returns bytes written on success; less than zero on error + */ +int ecryptfs_write_lower(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data, + loff_t offset, size_t size) +{ + struct file *lower_file; + ssize_t rc; + + lower_file = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file; + if (!lower_file) + return -EIO; + rc = kernel_write(lower_file, data, size, offset); + mark_inode_dirty_sync(ecryptfs_inode); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode + * @page_for_lower: The page containing the data to be written to the + * lower file + * @offset_in_page: The offset in the @page_for_lower from which to + * start writing the data + * @size: The amount of data from @page_for_lower to write to the + * lower file + * + * Determines the byte offset in the file for the given page and + * offset within the page, maps the page, and makes the call to write + * the contents of @page_for_lower to the lower inode. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, + struct page *page_for_lower, + size_t offset_in_page, size_t size) +{ + char *virt; + loff_t offset; + int rc; + + offset = ((((loff_t)page_for_lower->index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + + offset_in_page); + virt = kmap(page_for_lower); + rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, virt, offset, size); + if (rc > 0) + rc = 0; + kunmap(page_for_lower); + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_write + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs file into which to write + * @data: Virtual address where data to write is located + * @offset: Offset in the eCryptfs file at which to begin writing the + * data from @data + * @size: The number of bytes to write from @data + * + * Write an arbitrary amount of data to an arbitrary location in the + * eCryptfs inode page cache. This is done on a page-by-page, and then + * by an extent-by-extent, basis; individual extents are encrypted and + * written to the lower page cache (via VFS writes). This function + * takes care of all the address translation to locations in the lower + * filesystem; it also handles truncate events, writing out zeros + * where necessary. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_write(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data, loff_t offset, + size_t size) +{ + struct page *ecryptfs_page; + struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat; + char *ecryptfs_page_virt; + loff_t ecryptfs_file_size = i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode); + loff_t data_offset = 0; + loff_t pos; + int rc = 0; + + crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat; + /* + * if we are writing beyond current size, then start pos + * at the current size - we'll fill in zeros from there. + */ + if (offset > ecryptfs_file_size) + pos = ecryptfs_file_size; + else + pos = offset; + while (pos < (offset + size)) { + pgoff_t ecryptfs_page_idx = (pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); + size_t start_offset_in_page = (pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK); + size_t num_bytes = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - start_offset_in_page); + loff_t total_remaining_bytes = ((offset + size) - pos); + + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { + rc = -EINTR; + break; + } + + if (num_bytes > total_remaining_bytes) + num_bytes = total_remaining_bytes; + if (pos < offset) { + /* remaining zeros to write, up to destination offset */ + loff_t total_remaining_zeros = (offset - pos); + + if (num_bytes > total_remaining_zeros) + num_bytes = total_remaining_zeros; + } + ecryptfs_page = ecryptfs_get_locked_page(ecryptfs_inode, + ecryptfs_page_idx); + if (IS_ERR(ecryptfs_page)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_page); + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error getting page at " + "index [%ld] from eCryptfs inode " + "mapping; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, + ecryptfs_page_idx, rc); + goto out; + } + ecryptfs_page_virt = kmap_atomic(ecryptfs_page); + + /* + * pos: where we're now writing, offset: where the request was + * If current pos is before request, we are filling zeros + * If we are at or beyond request, we are writing the *data* + * If we're in a fresh page beyond eof, zero it in either case + */ + if (pos < offset || !start_offset_in_page) { + /* We are extending past the previous end of the file. + * Fill in zero values to the end of the page */ + memset(((char *)ecryptfs_page_virt + + start_offset_in_page), 0, + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - start_offset_in_page); + } + + /* pos >= offset, we are now writing the data request */ + if (pos >= offset) { + memcpy(((char *)ecryptfs_page_virt + + start_offset_in_page), + (data + data_offset), num_bytes); + data_offset += num_bytes; + } + kunmap_atomic(ecryptfs_page_virt); + flush_dcache_page(ecryptfs_page); + SetPageUptodate(ecryptfs_page); + unlock_page(ecryptfs_page); + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED) + rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(ecryptfs_page); + else + rc = ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(ecryptfs_inode, + ecryptfs_page, + start_offset_in_page, + data_offset); + page_cache_release(ecryptfs_page); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error encrypting " + "page; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc); + goto out; + } + pos += num_bytes; + } + if (pos > ecryptfs_file_size) { + i_size_write(ecryptfs_inode, pos); + if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED) { + int rc2; + + rc2 = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata( + ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc2) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with " + "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; " + "rc = [%d]\n", rc2); + if (!rc) + rc = rc2; + goto out; + } + } + } +out: + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_read_lower + * @data: The read data is stored here by this function + * @offset: Byte offset in the lower file from which to read the data + * @size: Number of bytes to read from @offset of the lower file and + * store into @data + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode + * + * Read @size bytes of data at byte offset @offset from the lower + * inode into memory location @data. + * + * Returns bytes read on success; 0 on EOF; less than zero on error + */ +int ecryptfs_read_lower(char *data, loff_t offset, size_t size, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + struct file *lower_file; + lower_file = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file; + if (!lower_file) + return -EIO; + return kernel_read(lower_file, offset, data, size); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment + * @page_for_ecryptfs: The page into which data for eCryptfs will be + * written + * @offset_in_page: Offset in @page_for_ecryptfs from which to start + * writing + * @size: The number of bytes to write into @page_for_ecryptfs + * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode + * + * Determines the byte offset in the file for the given page and + * offset within the page, maps the page, and makes the call to read + * the contents of @page_for_ecryptfs from the lower inode. + * + * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise + */ +int ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment(struct page *page_for_ecryptfs, + pgoff_t page_index, + size_t offset_in_page, size_t size, + struct inode *ecryptfs_inode) +{ + char *virt; + loff_t offset; + int rc; + + offset = ((((loff_t)page_index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset_in_page); + virt = kmap(page_for_ecryptfs); + rc = ecryptfs_read_lower(virt, offset, size, ecryptfs_inode); + if (rc > 0) + rc = 0; + kunmap(page_for_ecryptfs); + flush_dcache_page(page_for_ecryptfs); + return rc; +} diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/super.c b/fs/ecryptfs/super.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..afa1b81c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ecryptfs/super.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +/** + * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok + * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp. + * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA + * 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/statfs.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h" + +struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_inode_info_cache; + +/** + * ecryptfs_alloc_inode - allocate an ecryptfs inode + * @sb: Pointer to the ecryptfs super block + * + * Called to bring an inode into existence. + * + * Only handle allocation, setting up structures should be done in + * ecryptfs_read_inode. This is because the kernel, between now and + * then, will 0 out the private data pointer. + * + * Returns a pointer to a newly allocated inode, NULL otherwise + */ +static struct inode *ecryptfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info; + struct inode *inode = NULL; + + inode_info = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_inode_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(!inode_info)) + goto out; + ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(&inode_info->crypt_stat); + mutex_init(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex); + atomic_set(&inode_info->lower_file_count, 0); + inode_info->lower_file = NULL; + inode = &inode_info->vfs_inode; +out: + return inode; +} + +static void ecryptfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu); + struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info; + inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode); + + kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_inode_info_cache, inode_info); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_destroy_inode + * @inode: The ecryptfs inode + * + * This is used during the final destruction of the inode. All + * allocation of memory related to the inode, including allocated + * memory in the crypt_stat struct, will be released here. + * There should be no chance that this deallocation will be missed. + */ +static void ecryptfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info; + + inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode); + BUG_ON(inode_info->lower_file); + ecryptfs_destroy_crypt_stat(&inode_info->crypt_stat); + call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ecryptfs_i_callback); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_statfs + * @sb: The ecryptfs super block + * @buf: The struct kstatfs to fill in with stats + * + * Get the filesystem statistics. Currently, we let this pass right through + * to the lower filesystem and take no action ourselves. + */ +static int ecryptfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) +{ + struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry); + int rc; + + if (!lower_dentry->d_sb->s_op->statfs) + return -ENOSYS; + + rc = lower_dentry->d_sb->s_op->statfs(lower_dentry, buf); + if (rc) + return rc; + + buf->f_type = ECRYPTFS_SUPER_MAGIC; + rc = ecryptfs_set_f_namelen(&buf->f_namelen, buf->f_namelen, + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_evict_inode + * @inode - The ecryptfs inode + * + * Called by iput() when the inode reference count reached zero + * and the inode is not hashed anywhere. Used to clear anything + * that needs to be, before the inode is completely destroyed and put + * on the inode free list. We use this to drop out reference to the + * lower inode. + */ +static void ecryptfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); + clear_inode(inode); + iput(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode)); +} + +/** + * ecryptfs_show_options + * + * Prints the mount options for a given superblock. + * Returns zero; does not fail. + */ +static int ecryptfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) +{ + struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb; + struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = + &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb)->mount_crypt_stat; + struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *walker; + + mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(walker, + &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list, + mount_crypt_stat_list) { + if (walker->flags & ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_fnek_sig=%s", walker->sig); + else + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_sig=%s", walker->sig); + } + mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex); + + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_cipher=%s", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name); + + if (mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_key_bytes=%zd", + mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size); + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_passthrough"); + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_xattr_metadata"); + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_encrypted_view"); + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_unlink_sigs"); + if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY) + seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_mount_auth_tok_only"); + + return 0; +} + +const struct super_operations ecryptfs_sops = { + .alloc_inode = ecryptfs_alloc_inode, + .destroy_inode = ecryptfs_destroy_inode, + .statfs = ecryptfs_statfs, + .remount_fs = NULL, + .evict_inode = ecryptfs_evict_inode, + .show_options = ecryptfs_show_options +}; |