diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/lockd/host.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/lockd/host.c | 675 |
1 files changed, 675 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/lockd/host.c b/fs/lockd/host.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..969d589c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/lockd/host.c @@ -0,0 +1,675 @@ +/* + * linux/fs/lockd/host.c + * + * Management for NLM peer hosts. The nlm_host struct is shared + * between client and server implementation. The only reason to + * do so is to reduce code bloat. + * + * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/in6.h> +#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> +#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h> +#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h> +#include <linux/lockd/lockd.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> + +#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h> + +#include <net/ipv6.h> + +#include "netns.h" + +#define NLMDBG_FACILITY NLMDBG_HOSTCACHE +#define NLM_HOST_NRHASH 32 +#define NLM_HOST_REBIND (60 * HZ) +#define NLM_HOST_EXPIRE (300 * HZ) +#define NLM_HOST_COLLECT (120 * HZ) + +static struct hlist_head nlm_server_hosts[NLM_HOST_NRHASH]; +static struct hlist_head nlm_client_hosts[NLM_HOST_NRHASH]; + +#define for_each_host(host, chain, table) \ + for ((chain) = (table); \ + (chain) < (table) + NLM_HOST_NRHASH; ++(chain)) \ + hlist_for_each_entry((host), (chain), h_hash) + +#define for_each_host_safe(host, next, chain, table) \ + for ((chain) = (table); \ + (chain) < (table) + NLM_HOST_NRHASH; ++(chain)) \ + hlist_for_each_entry_safe((host), (next), \ + (chain), h_hash) + +static unsigned long nrhosts; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlm_host_mutex); + +static void nlm_gc_hosts(struct net *net); + +struct nlm_lookup_host_info { + const int server; /* search for server|client */ + const struct sockaddr *sap; /* address to search for */ + const size_t salen; /* it's length */ + const unsigned short protocol; /* transport to search for*/ + const u32 version; /* NLM version to search for */ + const char *hostname; /* remote's hostname */ + const size_t hostname_len; /* it's length */ + const int noresvport; /* use non-priv port */ + struct net *net; /* network namespace to bind */ +}; + +/* + * Hash function must work well on big- and little-endian platforms + */ +static unsigned int __nlm_hash32(const __be32 n) +{ + unsigned int hash = (__force u32)n ^ ((__force u32)n >> 16); + return hash ^ (hash >> 8); +} + +static unsigned int __nlm_hash_addr4(const struct sockaddr *sap) +{ + const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap; + return __nlm_hash32(sin->sin_addr.s_addr); +} + +static unsigned int __nlm_hash_addr6(const struct sockaddr *sap) +{ + const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap; + const struct in6_addr addr = sin6->sin6_addr; + return __nlm_hash32(addr.s6_addr32[0]) ^ + __nlm_hash32(addr.s6_addr32[1]) ^ + __nlm_hash32(addr.s6_addr32[2]) ^ + __nlm_hash32(addr.s6_addr32[3]); +} + +static unsigned int nlm_hash_address(const struct sockaddr *sap) +{ + unsigned int hash; + + switch (sap->sa_family) { + case AF_INET: + hash = __nlm_hash_addr4(sap); + break; + case AF_INET6: + hash = __nlm_hash_addr6(sap); + break; + default: + hash = 0; + } + return hash & (NLM_HOST_NRHASH - 1); +} + +/* + * Allocate and initialize an nlm_host. Common to both client and server. + */ +static struct nlm_host *nlm_alloc_host(struct nlm_lookup_host_info *ni, + struct nsm_handle *nsm) +{ + struct nlm_host *host = NULL; + unsigned long now = jiffies; + + if (nsm != NULL) + atomic_inc(&nsm->sm_count); + else { + host = NULL; + nsm = nsm_get_handle(ni->sap, ni->salen, + ni->hostname, ni->hostname_len); + if (unlikely(nsm == NULL)) { + dprintk("lockd: %s failed; no nsm handle\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + } + + host = kmalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(host == NULL)) { + dprintk("lockd: %s failed; no memory\n", __func__); + nsm_release(nsm); + goto out; + } + + memcpy(nlm_addr(host), ni->sap, ni->salen); + host->h_addrlen = ni->salen; + rpc_set_port(nlm_addr(host), 0); + host->h_srcaddrlen = 0; + + host->h_rpcclnt = NULL; + host->h_name = nsm->sm_name; + host->h_version = ni->version; + host->h_proto = ni->protocol; + host->h_reclaiming = 0; + host->h_server = ni->server; + host->h_noresvport = ni->noresvport; + host->h_inuse = 0; + init_waitqueue_head(&host->h_gracewait); + init_rwsem(&host->h_rwsem); + host->h_state = 0; + host->h_nsmstate = 0; + host->h_pidcount = 0; + atomic_set(&host->h_count, 1); + mutex_init(&host->h_mutex); + host->h_nextrebind = now + NLM_HOST_REBIND; + host->h_expires = now + NLM_HOST_EXPIRE; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_lockowners); + spin_lock_init(&host->h_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_granted); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_reclaim); + host->h_nsmhandle = nsm; + host->h_addrbuf = nsm->sm_addrbuf; + host->net = ni->net; + +out: + return host; +} + +/* + * Destroy an nlm_host and free associated resources + * + * Caller must hold nlm_host_mutex. + */ +static void nlm_destroy_host_locked(struct nlm_host *host) +{ + struct rpc_clnt *clnt; + struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(host->net, lockd_net_id); + + dprintk("lockd: destroy host %s\n", host->h_name); + + hlist_del_init(&host->h_hash); + + nsm_unmonitor(host); + nsm_release(host->h_nsmhandle); + + clnt = host->h_rpcclnt; + if (clnt != NULL) + rpc_shutdown_client(clnt); + kfree(host); + + ln->nrhosts--; + nrhosts--; +} + +/** + * nlmclnt_lookup_host - Find an NLM host handle matching a remote server + * @sap: network address of server + * @salen: length of server address + * @protocol: transport protocol to use + * @version: NLM protocol version + * @hostname: '\0'-terminated hostname of server + * @noresvport: 1 if non-privileged port should be used + * + * Returns an nlm_host structure that matches the passed-in + * [server address, transport protocol, NLM version, server hostname]. + * If one doesn't already exist in the host cache, a new handle is + * created and returned. + */ +struct nlm_host *nlmclnt_lookup_host(const struct sockaddr *sap, + const size_t salen, + const unsigned short protocol, + const u32 version, + const char *hostname, + int noresvport, + struct net *net) +{ + struct nlm_lookup_host_info ni = { + .server = 0, + .sap = sap, + .salen = salen, + .protocol = protocol, + .version = version, + .hostname = hostname, + .hostname_len = strlen(hostname), + .noresvport = noresvport, + .net = net, + }; + struct hlist_head *chain; + struct nlm_host *host; + struct nsm_handle *nsm = NULL; + struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id); + + dprintk("lockd: %s(host='%s', vers=%u, proto=%s)\n", __func__, + (hostname ? hostname : "<none>"), version, + (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP ? "udp" : "tcp")); + + mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex); + + chain = &nlm_client_hosts[nlm_hash_address(sap)]; + hlist_for_each_entry(host, chain, h_hash) { + if (host->net != net) + continue; + if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(host), sap)) + continue; + + /* Same address. Share an NSM handle if we already have one */ + if (nsm == NULL) + nsm = host->h_nsmhandle; + + if (host->h_proto != protocol) + continue; + if (host->h_version != version) + continue; + + nlm_get_host(host); + dprintk("lockd: %s found host %s (%s)\n", __func__, + host->h_name, host->h_addrbuf); + goto out; + } + + host = nlm_alloc_host(&ni, nsm); + if (unlikely(host == NULL)) + goto out; + + hlist_add_head(&host->h_hash, chain); + ln->nrhosts++; + nrhosts++; + + dprintk("lockd: %s created host %s (%s)\n", __func__, + host->h_name, host->h_addrbuf); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex); + return host; +} + +/** + * nlmclnt_release_host - release client nlm_host + * @host: nlm_host to release + * + */ +void nlmclnt_release_host(struct nlm_host *host) +{ + if (host == NULL) + return; + + dprintk("lockd: release client host %s\n", host->h_name); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(host->h_server); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&host->h_count)) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&host->h_lockowners)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&host->h_granted)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&host->h_reclaim)); + + mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex); + nlm_destroy_host_locked(host); + mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex); + } +} + +/** + * nlmsvc_lookup_host - Find an NLM host handle matching a remote client + * @rqstp: incoming NLM request + * @hostname: name of client host + * @hostname_len: length of client hostname + * + * Returns an nlm_host structure that matches the [client address, + * transport protocol, NLM version, client hostname] of the passed-in + * NLM request. If one doesn't already exist in the host cache, a + * new handle is created and returned. + * + * Before possibly creating a new nlm_host, construct a sockaddr + * for a specific source address in case the local system has + * multiple network addresses. The family of the address in + * rq_daddr is guaranteed to be the same as the family of the + * address in rq_addr, so it's safe to use the same family for + * the source address. + */ +struct nlm_host *nlmsvc_lookup_host(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp, + const char *hostname, + const size_t hostname_len) +{ + struct hlist_head *chain; + struct nlm_host *host = NULL; + struct nsm_handle *nsm = NULL; + struct sockaddr *src_sap = svc_daddr(rqstp); + size_t src_len = rqstp->rq_daddrlen; + struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); + struct nlm_lookup_host_info ni = { + .server = 1, + .sap = svc_addr(rqstp), + .salen = rqstp->rq_addrlen, + .protocol = rqstp->rq_prot, + .version = rqstp->rq_vers, + .hostname = hostname, + .hostname_len = hostname_len, + .net = net, + }; + struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id); + + dprintk("lockd: %s(host='%*s', vers=%u, proto=%s)\n", __func__, + (int)hostname_len, hostname, rqstp->rq_vers, + (rqstp->rq_prot == IPPROTO_UDP ? "udp" : "tcp")); + + mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex); + + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, ln->next_gc)) + nlm_gc_hosts(net); + + chain = &nlm_server_hosts[nlm_hash_address(ni.sap)]; + hlist_for_each_entry(host, chain, h_hash) { + if (host->net != net) + continue; + if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(host), ni.sap)) + continue; + + /* Same address. Share an NSM handle if we already have one */ + if (nsm == NULL) + nsm = host->h_nsmhandle; + + if (host->h_proto != ni.protocol) + continue; + if (host->h_version != ni.version) + continue; + if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_srcaddr(host), src_sap)) + continue; + + /* Move to head of hash chain. */ + hlist_del(&host->h_hash); + hlist_add_head(&host->h_hash, chain); + + nlm_get_host(host); + dprintk("lockd: %s found host %s (%s)\n", + __func__, host->h_name, host->h_addrbuf); + goto out; + } + + host = nlm_alloc_host(&ni, nsm); + if (unlikely(host == NULL)) + goto out; + + memcpy(nlm_srcaddr(host), src_sap, src_len); + host->h_srcaddrlen = src_len; + hlist_add_head(&host->h_hash, chain); + ln->nrhosts++; + nrhosts++; + + dprintk("lockd: %s created host %s (%s)\n", + __func__, host->h_name, host->h_addrbuf); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex); + return host; +} + +/** + * nlmsvc_release_host - release server nlm_host + * @host: nlm_host to release + * + * Host is destroyed later in nlm_gc_host(). + */ +void nlmsvc_release_host(struct nlm_host *host) +{ + if (host == NULL) + return; + + dprintk("lockd: release server host %s\n", host->h_name); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!host->h_server); + atomic_dec(&host->h_count); +} + +/* + * Create the NLM RPC client for an NLM peer + */ +struct rpc_clnt * +nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *host) +{ + struct rpc_clnt *clnt; + + dprintk("lockd: nlm_bind_host %s (%s)\n", + host->h_name, host->h_addrbuf); + + /* Lock host handle */ + mutex_lock(&host->h_mutex); + + /* If we've already created an RPC client, check whether + * RPC rebind is required + */ + if ((clnt = host->h_rpcclnt) != NULL) { + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, host->h_nextrebind)) { + rpc_force_rebind(clnt); + host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND; + dprintk("lockd: next rebind in %lu jiffies\n", + host->h_nextrebind - jiffies); + } + } else { + unsigned long increment = nlmsvc_timeout; + struct rpc_timeout timeparms = { + .to_initval = increment, + .to_increment = increment, + .to_maxval = increment * 6UL, + .to_retries = 5U, + }; + struct rpc_create_args args = { + .net = host->net, + .protocol = host->h_proto, + .address = nlm_addr(host), + .addrsize = host->h_addrlen, + .timeout = &timeparms, + .servername = host->h_name, + .program = &nlm_program, + .version = host->h_version, + .authflavor = RPC_AUTH_UNIX, + .flags = (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING | + RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND), + }; + + /* + * lockd retries server side blocks automatically so we want + * those to be soft RPC calls. Client side calls need to be + * hard RPC tasks. + */ + if (!host->h_server) + args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY; + if (host->h_noresvport) + args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT; + if (host->h_srcaddrlen) + args.saddress = nlm_srcaddr(host); + + clnt = rpc_create(&args); + if (!IS_ERR(clnt)) + host->h_rpcclnt = clnt; + else { + printk("lockd: couldn't create RPC handle for %s\n", host->h_name); + clnt = NULL; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&host->h_mutex); + return clnt; +} + +/* + * Force a portmap lookup of the remote lockd port + */ +void +nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *host) +{ + dprintk("lockd: rebind host %s\n", host->h_name); + if (host->h_rpcclnt && time_after_eq(jiffies, host->h_nextrebind)) { + rpc_force_rebind(host->h_rpcclnt); + host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND; + } +} + +/* + * Increment NLM host count + */ +struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *host) +{ + if (host) { + dprintk("lockd: get host %s\n", host->h_name); + atomic_inc(&host->h_count); + host->h_expires = jiffies + NLM_HOST_EXPIRE; + } + return host; +} + +static struct nlm_host *next_host_state(struct hlist_head *cache, + struct nsm_handle *nsm, + const struct nlm_reboot *info) +{ + struct nlm_host *host; + struct hlist_head *chain; + + mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex); + for_each_host(host, chain, cache) { + if (host->h_nsmhandle == nsm + && host->h_nsmstate != info->state) { + host->h_nsmstate = info->state; + host->h_state++; + + nlm_get_host(host); + mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex); + return host; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * nlm_host_rebooted - Release all resources held by rebooted host + * @info: pointer to decoded results of NLM_SM_NOTIFY call + * + * We were notified that the specified host has rebooted. Release + * all resources held by that peer. + */ +void nlm_host_rebooted(const struct nlm_reboot *info) +{ + struct nsm_handle *nsm; + struct nlm_host *host; + + nsm = nsm_reboot_lookup(info); + if (unlikely(nsm == NULL)) + return; + + /* Mark all hosts tied to this NSM state as having rebooted. + * We run the loop repeatedly, because we drop the host table + * lock for this. + * To avoid processing a host several times, we match the nsmstate. + */ + while ((host = next_host_state(nlm_server_hosts, nsm, info)) != NULL) { + nlmsvc_free_host_resources(host); + nlmsvc_release_host(host); + } + while ((host = next_host_state(nlm_client_hosts, nsm, info)) != NULL) { + nlmclnt_recovery(host); + nlmclnt_release_host(host); + } + + nsm_release(nsm); +} + +static void nlm_complain_hosts(struct net *net) +{ + struct hlist_head *chain; + struct nlm_host *host; + + if (net) { + struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id); + + if (ln->nrhosts == 0) + return; + printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: couldn't shutdown host module for net %p!\n", net); + dprintk("lockd: %lu hosts left in net %p:\n", ln->nrhosts, net); + } else { + if (nrhosts == 0) + return; + printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: couldn't shutdown host module!\n"); + dprintk("lockd: %lu hosts left:\n", nrhosts); + } + + for_each_host(host, chain, nlm_server_hosts) { + if (net && host->net != net) + continue; + dprintk(" %s (cnt %d use %d exp %ld net %p)\n", + host->h_name, atomic_read(&host->h_count), + host->h_inuse, host->h_expires, host->net); + } +} + +void +nlm_shutdown_hosts_net(struct net *net) +{ + struct hlist_head *chain; + struct nlm_host *host; + + mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex); + + /* First, make all hosts eligible for gc */ + dprintk("lockd: nuking all hosts in net %p...\n", net); + for_each_host(host, chain, nlm_server_hosts) { + if (net && host->net != net) + continue; + host->h_expires = jiffies - 1; + if (host->h_rpcclnt) { + rpc_shutdown_client(host->h_rpcclnt); + host->h_rpcclnt = NULL; + } + } + + /* Then, perform a garbage collection pass */ + nlm_gc_hosts(net); + mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex); + + nlm_complain_hosts(net); +} + +/* + * Shut down the hosts module. + * Note that this routine is called only at server shutdown time. + */ +void +nlm_shutdown_hosts(void) +{ + dprintk("lockd: shutting down host module\n"); + nlm_shutdown_hosts_net(NULL); +} + +/* + * Garbage collect any unused NLM hosts. + * This GC combines reference counting for async operations with + * mark & sweep for resources held by remote clients. + */ +static void +nlm_gc_hosts(struct net *net) +{ + struct hlist_head *chain; + struct hlist_node *next; + struct nlm_host *host; + + dprintk("lockd: host garbage collection for net %p\n", net); + for_each_host(host, chain, nlm_server_hosts) { + if (net && host->net != net) + continue; + host->h_inuse = 0; + } + + /* Mark all hosts that hold locks, blocks or shares */ + nlmsvc_mark_resources(net); + + for_each_host_safe(host, next, chain, nlm_server_hosts) { + if (net && host->net != net) + continue; + if (atomic_read(&host->h_count) || host->h_inuse + || time_before(jiffies, host->h_expires)) { + dprintk("nlm_gc_hosts skipping %s " + "(cnt %d use %d exp %ld net %p)\n", + host->h_name, atomic_read(&host->h_count), + host->h_inuse, host->h_expires, host->net); + continue; + } + nlm_destroy_host_locked(host); + } + + if (net) { + struct lockd_net *ln = net_generic(net, lockd_net_id); + + ln->next_gc = jiffies + NLM_HOST_COLLECT; + } +} |