diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 2919 |
1 files changed, 2919 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..447902963 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c @@ -0,0 +1,2919 @@ +/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- + * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0: + * + * suballoc.c + * + * metadata alloc and free + * Inspired by ext3 block groups. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + * License along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> + +#include <cluster/masklog.h> + +#include "ocfs2.h" + +#include "alloc.h" +#include "blockcheck.h" +#include "dlmglue.h" +#include "inode.h" +#include "journal.h" +#include "localalloc.h" +#include "suballoc.h" +#include "super.h" +#include "sysfile.h" +#include "uptodate.h" +#include "ocfs2_trace.h" + +#include "buffer_head_io.h" + +#define NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP 0 +#define ALLOC_NEW_GROUP 0x1 +#define ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL 0x2 + +#define OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL 1024 + +struct ocfs2_suballoc_result { + u64 sr_bg_blkno; /* The bg we allocated from. Set + to 0 when a block group is + contiguous. */ + u64 sr_bg_stable_blkno; /* + * Doesn't change, always + * set to target block + * group descriptor + * block. + */ + u64 sr_blkno; /* The first allocated block */ + unsigned int sr_bit_offset; /* The bit in the bg */ + unsigned int sr_bits; /* How many bits we claimed */ +}; + +static u64 ocfs2_group_from_res(struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) +{ + if (res->sr_blkno == 0) + return 0; + + if (res->sr_bg_blkno) + return res->sr_bg_blkno; + + return ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(res->sr_blkno, res->sr_bit_offset); +} + +static inline void ocfs2_debug_bg(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg); +static inline void ocfs2_debug_suballoc_inode(struct ocfs2_dinode *fe); +static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl); +static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + u64 group_blkno, + unsigned int group_clusters, + u16 my_chain, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl); +static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *bh, + u64 max_block, + u64 *last_alloc_group, + int flags); + +static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *group_bh, + u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, + u64 max_block, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res); +static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *group_bh, + u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, + u64 max_block, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res); +static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + handle_t *handle, + u32 bits_wanted, + u32 min_bits, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res); +static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + int nr); +static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *fe_bh, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh, + u16 chain); +static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, + u32 wanted); +static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode, + u64 bg_blkno, + u16 bg_bit_off); +static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, + u64 data_blkno, + u64 *bg_blkno, + u16 *bg_bit_off); +static int ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + u32 bits_wanted, u64 max_block, + int flags, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac); + +void ocfs2_free_ac_resource(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + struct inode *inode = ac->ac_inode; + + if (inode) { + if (ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL) + ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1); + + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + + iput(inode); + ac->ac_inode = NULL; + } + brelse(ac->ac_bh); + ac->ac_bh = NULL; + ac->ac_resv = NULL; + if (ac->ac_find_loc_priv) { + kfree(ac->ac_find_loc_priv); + ac->ac_find_loc_priv = NULL; + } +} + +void ocfs2_free_alloc_context(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac); + kfree(ac); +} + +static u32 ocfs2_bits_per_group(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + return (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) * (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); +} + +#define do_error(fmt, ...) \ + do{ \ + if (resize) \ + mlog(ML_ERROR, fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + else \ + ocfs2_error(sb, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +static int ocfs2_validate_gd_self(struct super_block *sb, + struct buffer_head *bh, + int resize) +{ + struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; + + if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(gd)) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad signature %.*s", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7, + gd->bg_signature); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has an invalid bg_blkno " + "of %llu", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (le32_to_cpu(gd->bg_generation) != OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has an invalid " + "fs_generation of #%u", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + le32_to_cpu(gd->bg_generation)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits)) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count %u but " + "claims that %u are free", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits), + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > (8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size))) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count %u but " + "max bitmap bits of %u", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits), + 8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(struct super_block *sb, + struct ocfs2_dinode *di, + struct buffer_head *bh, + int resize) +{ + unsigned int max_bits; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; + + if (di->i_blkno != gd->bg_parent_dinode) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad parent " + "pointer (%llu, expected %llu)", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_parent_dinode), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + max_bits = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg) * le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc); + if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > max_bits) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count of %u", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* In resize, we may meet the case bg_chain == cl_next_free_rec. */ + if ((le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) > + le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) || + ((le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) == + le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) && !resize)) { + do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad chain %u", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +#undef do_error + +/* + * This version only prints errors. It does not fail the filesystem, and + * exists only for resize. + */ +int ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb, + struct ocfs2_dinode *di, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + int rc; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; + + BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); + + /* + * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise + * leave the filesystem running. We know any error is + * local to this block. + */ + rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &gd->bg_check); + if (rc) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, + "Checksum failed for group descriptor %llu\n", + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); + } else + rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_self(sb, bh, 1); + if (!rc) + rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(sb, di, bh, 1); + + return rc; +} + +static int ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + int rc; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data; + + trace_ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor( + (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); + + BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); + + /* + * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise + * leave the filesystem running. We know any error is + * local to this block. + */ + rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &gd->bg_check); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* + * Errors after here are fatal. + */ + + return ocfs2_validate_gd_self(sb, bh, 0); +} + +int ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_dinode *di, + u64 gd_blkno, struct buffer_head **bh) +{ + int rc; + struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh; + + rc = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), gd_blkno, &tmp, + ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor); + if (rc) + goto out; + + rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(inode->i_sb, di, tmp, 0); + if (rc) { + brelse(tmp); + goto out; + } + + /* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */ + if (!*bh) + *bh = tmp; + +out: + return rc; +} + +static void ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl, + u64 p_blkno, unsigned int clusters) +{ + struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &bg->bg_list; + struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec; + + BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(osb)); + if (!el->l_next_free_rec) + el->l_count = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_gd(osb->sb)); + rec = &el->l_recs[le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)]; + rec->e_blkno = cpu_to_le64(p_blkno); + rec->e_cpos = cpu_to_le32(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / + le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)); + rec->e_leaf_clusters = cpu_to_le16(clusters); + le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_bits, clusters * le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)); + le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, + clusters * le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)); + le16_add_cpu(&el->l_next_free_rec, 1); +} + +static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + u64 group_blkno, + unsigned int group_clusters, + u16 my_chain, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + int status = 0; + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb); + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; + struct super_block * sb = alloc_inode->i_sb; + + if (((unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr) != group_blkno) { + ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "group block (%llu) != " + "b_blocknr (%llu)", + (unsigned long long)group_blkno, + (unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr); + status = -EIO; + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, + INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + bg_bh, + OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + memset(bg, 0, sb->s_blocksize); + strcpy(bg->bg_signature, OCFS2_GROUP_DESC_SIGNATURE); + bg->bg_generation = cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation); + bg->bg_size = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_group_bitmap_size(sb, 1, + osb->s_feature_incompat)); + bg->bg_chain = cpu_to_le16(my_chain); + bg->bg_next_group = cl->cl_recs[my_chain].c_blkno; + bg->bg_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno); + bg->bg_blkno = cpu_to_le64(group_blkno); + if (group_clusters == le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg)) + bg->bg_bits = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl)); + else + ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(osb, bg, cl, group_blkno, + group_clusters); + + /* set the 1st bit in the bitmap to account for the descriptor block */ + ocfs2_set_bit(0, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap); + bg->bg_free_bits_count = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) - 1); + + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh); + + /* There is no need to zero out or otherwise initialize the + * other blocks in a group - All valid FS metadata in a block + * group stores the superblock fs_generation value at + * allocation time. */ + +bail: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +static inline u16 ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + u16 curr, best; + + best = curr = 0; + while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) { + if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_total) > + le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_total)) + best = curr; + curr++; + } + return best; +} + +static struct buffer_head * +ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(struct ocfs2_super *osb, handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + int status; + u32 bit_off, num_bits; + u64 bg_blkno; + struct buffer_head *bg_bh; + unsigned int alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl); + + status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, + le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg), &bit_off, + &num_bits); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + /* setup the group */ + bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off); + trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig( + (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, alloc_rec); + + bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno); + if (!bg_bh) { + status = -ENOMEM; + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh); + + status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh, + bg_blkno, num_bits, alloc_rec, cl); + if (status < 0) { + brelse(bg_bh); + mlog_errno(status); + } + +bail: + return status ? ERR_PTR(status) : bg_bh; +} + +static int ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + handle_t *handle, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + unsigned int min_bits, + u32 *bit_off, u32 *num_bits) +{ + int status = 0; + + while (min_bits) { + status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, min_bits, + bit_off, num_bits); + if (status != -ENOSPC) + break; + + min_bits >>= 1; + } + + return status; +} + +static int ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl, + unsigned int min_bits) +{ + int status; + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb); + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = + (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bg_bh->b_data; + unsigned int needed = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) - + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); + u32 p_cpos, clusters; + u64 p_blkno; + struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &bg->bg_list; + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, + INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + bg_bh, + OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + while ((needed > 0) && (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) < + le16_to_cpu(el->l_count))) { + if (min_bits > needed) + min_bits = needed; + status = ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(osb, handle, ac, + min_bits, &p_cpos, + &clusters); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + p_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, p_cpos); + ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(osb, bg, cl, p_blkno, + clusters); + + min_bits = clusters; + needed = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) - + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); + } + + if (needed > 0) { + /* + * We have used up all the extent rec but can't fill up + * the cpg. So bail out. + */ + status = -ENOSPC; + goto bail; + } + + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh); + +bail: + return status; +} + +static void ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup(handle_t *handle, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *cluster_ac, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh) +{ + int i, ret; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; + struct ocfs2_extent_list *el; + struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec; + + if (!bg_bh) + return; + + bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bg_bh->b_data; + el = &bg->bg_list; + for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) { + rec = &el->l_recs[i]; + ret = ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, cluster_ac->ac_inode, + cluster_ac->ac_bh, + le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno), + le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters)); + if (ret) + mlog_errno(ret); + /* Try all the clusters to free */ + } + + ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh); + brelse(bg_bh); +} + +static struct buffer_head * +ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + int status; + u32 bit_off, num_bits; + u64 bg_blkno; + unsigned int min_bits = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) >> 1; + struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL; + unsigned int alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl); + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb); + + if (!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(osb)) { + status = -ENOSPC; + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, + ocfs2_calc_bg_discontig_credits(osb->sb)); + if (status) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + /* + * We're going to be grabbing from multiple cluster groups. + * We don't have enough credits to relink them all, and the + * cluster groups will be staying in cache for the duration of + * this operation. + */ + ac->ac_disable_chain_relink = 1; + + /* Claim the first region */ + status = ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(osb, handle, ac, min_bits, + &bit_off, &num_bits); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + min_bits = num_bits; + + /* setup the group */ + bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off); + trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig( + (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, alloc_rec); + + bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno); + if (!bg_bh) { + status = -ENOMEM; + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh); + + status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh, + bg_blkno, num_bits, alloc_rec, cl); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig(handle, alloc_inode, + bg_bh, ac, cl, min_bits); + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + +bail: + if (status) + ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup(handle, ac, alloc_inode, bg_bh); + return status ? ERR_PTR(status) : bg_bh; +} + +/* + * We expect the block group allocator to already be locked. + */ +static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *bh, + u64 max_block, + u64 *last_alloc_group, + int flags) +{ + int status, credits; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl; + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac = NULL; + handle_t *handle = NULL; + u16 alloc_rec; + struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; + + BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)); + + cl = &fe->id2.i_chain; + status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb, + le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg), + max_block, flags, &ac); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + credits = ocfs2_calc_group_alloc_credits(osb->sb, + le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg)); + handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + status = PTR_ERR(handle); + handle = NULL; + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + if (last_alloc_group && *last_alloc_group != 0) { + trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc( + (unsigned long long)*last_alloc_group); + ac->ac_last_group = *last_alloc_group; + } + + bg_bh = ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(osb, handle, alloc_inode, + ac, cl); + if (IS_ERR(bg_bh) && (PTR_ERR(bg_bh) == -ENOSPC)) + bg_bh = ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(handle, + alloc_inode, + ac, cl); + if (IS_ERR(bg_bh)) { + status = PTR_ERR(bg_bh); + bg_bh = NULL; + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + alloc_rec = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_chain); + le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_free, + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count)); + le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_total, + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)); + cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno; + if (le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) + le16_add_cpu(&cl->cl_next_free_rec, 1); + + le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) - + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count)); + le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)); + le32_add_cpu(&fe->i_clusters, le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg)); + + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh); + + spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock); + OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_clusters = le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters); + fe->i_size = cpu_to_le64(ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(alloc_inode->i_sb, + le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters))); + spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock); + i_size_write(alloc_inode, le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size)); + alloc_inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(alloc_inode); + ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, alloc_inode, 0); + + status = 0; + + /* save the new last alloc group so that the caller can cache it. */ + if (last_alloc_group) + *last_alloc_group = ac->ac_last_group; + +bail: + if (handle) + ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle); + + if (ac) + ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ac); + + brelse(bg_bh); + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +static int ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + int type, + u32 slot, + u64 *last_alloc_group, + int flags) +{ + int status; + u32 bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted; + struct inode *alloc_inode; + struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe; + u32 free_bits; + + alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, type, slot); + if (!alloc_inode) { + mlog_errno(-EINVAL); + return -EINVAL; + } + + mutex_lock(&alloc_inode->i_mutex); + + status = ocfs2_inode_lock(alloc_inode, &bh, 1); + if (status < 0) { + mutex_unlock(&alloc_inode->i_mutex); + iput(alloc_inode); + + mlog_errno(status); + return status; + } + + ac->ac_inode = alloc_inode; + ac->ac_alloc_slot = slot; + + fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data; + + /* The bh was validated by the inode read inside + * ocfs2_inode_lock(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)); + + if (!(fe->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_CHAIN_FL))) { + ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Invalid chain allocator %llu", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno)); + status = -EIO; + goto bail; + } + + free_bits = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) - + le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used); + + if (bits_wanted > free_bits) { + /* cluster bitmap never grows */ + if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) { + trace_ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits_nospc(bits_wanted, + free_bits); + status = -ENOSPC; + goto bail; + } + + if (!(flags & ALLOC_NEW_GROUP)) { + trace_ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits_no_new_group( + slot, bits_wanted, free_bits); + status = -ENOSPC; + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_block_group_alloc(osb, alloc_inode, bh, + ac->ac_max_block, + last_alloc_group, flags); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_extends); + + /* You should never ask for this much metadata */ + BUG_ON(bits_wanted > + (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) + - le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used))); + } + + get_bh(bh); + ac->ac_bh = bh; +bail: + brelse(bh); + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +static void ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) +{ + spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); + osb->s_inode_steal_slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; + spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); + atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0); +} + +static void ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) +{ + spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); + osb->s_meta_steal_slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; + spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); + atomic_set(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen, 0); +} + +void ocfs2_init_steal_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb) +{ + ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb); + ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(osb); +} + +static void __ocfs2_set_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int slot, int type) +{ + spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); + if (type == INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) + osb->s_inode_steal_slot = slot; + else if (type == EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) + osb->s_meta_steal_slot = slot; + spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); +} + +static int __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int type) +{ + int slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; + + spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); + if (type == INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) + slot = osb->s_inode_steal_slot; + else if (type == EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE) + slot = osb->s_meta_steal_slot; + spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); + + return slot; +} + +static int ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) +{ + return __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); +} + +static int ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb) +{ + return __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); +} + +static int ocfs2_steal_resource(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + int type) +{ + int i, status = -ENOSPC; + int slot = __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, type); + + /* Start to steal resource from the first slot after ours. */ + if (slot == OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) + slot = osb->slot_num + 1; + + for (i = 0; i < osb->max_slots; i++, slot++) { + if (slot == osb->max_slots) + slot = 0; + + if (slot == osb->slot_num) + continue; + + status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac, + type, + (u32)slot, NULL, + NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP); + if (status >= 0) { + __ocfs2_set_steal_slot(osb, slot, type); + break; + } + + ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac); + } + + return status; +} + +static int ocfs2_steal_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + return ocfs2_steal_resource(osb, ac, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); +} + +static int ocfs2_steal_meta(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + return ocfs2_steal_resource(osb, ac, EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE); +} + +int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + int blocks, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) +{ + int status; + int slot = ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot(osb); + + *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*ac)) { + status = -ENOMEM; + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = blocks; + (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_META; + (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search; + + if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT && + atomic_read(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL) + goto extent_steal; + + atomic_set(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen, 0); + status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, (*ac), + EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, + (u32)osb->slot_num, NULL, + ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL|ALLOC_NEW_GROUP); + + + if (status >= 0) { + status = 0; + if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) + ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(osb); + goto bail; + } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac); + +extent_steal: + status = ocfs2_steal_meta(osb, *ac); + atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + status = 0; +bail: + if ((status < 0) && *ac) { + ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac); + *ac = NULL; + } + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) +{ + return ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, + ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(root_el), + ac); +} + +int ocfs2_reserve_new_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) +{ + int status; + int slot = ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(osb); + u64 alloc_group; + + *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*ac)) { + status = -ENOMEM; + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = 1; + (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE; + + (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search; + + /* + * stat(2) can't handle i_ino > 32bits, so we tell the + * lower levels not to allocate us a block group past that + * limit. The 'inode64' mount option avoids this behavior. + */ + if (!(osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64)) + (*ac)->ac_max_block = (u32)~0U; + + /* + * slot is set when we successfully steal inode from other nodes. + * It is reset in 3 places: + * 1. when we flush the truncate log + * 2. when we complete local alloc recovery. + * 3. when we successfully allocate from our own slot. + * After it is set, we will go on stealing inodes until we find the + * need to check our slots to see whether there is some space for us. + */ + if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT && + atomic_read(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL) + goto inode_steal; + + atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0); + alloc_group = osb->osb_inode_alloc_group; + status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, *ac, + INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, + (u32)osb->slot_num, + &alloc_group, + ALLOC_NEW_GROUP | + ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL); + if (status >= 0) { + status = 0; + + spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); + osb->osb_inode_alloc_group = alloc_group; + spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); + trace_ocfs2_reserve_new_inode_new_group( + (unsigned long long)alloc_group); + + /* + * Some inodes must be freed by us, so try to allocate + * from our own next time. + */ + if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) + ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb); + goto bail; + } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac); + +inode_steal: + status = ocfs2_steal_inode(osb, *ac); + atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + status = 0; +bail: + if ((status < 0) && *ac) { + ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac); + *ac = NULL; + } + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +/* local alloc code has to do the same thing, so rather than do this + * twice.. */ +int ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + int status; + + ac->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN; + ac->ac_group_search = ocfs2_cluster_group_search; + + status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac, + GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE, + OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT, NULL, + ALLOC_NEW_GROUP); + if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + +bail: + return status; +} + +/* Callers don't need to care which bitmap (local alloc or main) to + * use so we figure it out for them, but unfortunately this clutters + * things a bit. */ +static int ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + u32 bits_wanted, u64 max_block, + int flags, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) +{ + int status; + + *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!(*ac)) { + status = -ENOMEM; + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = bits_wanted; + (*ac)->ac_max_block = max_block; + + status = -ENOSPC; + if (!(flags & ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL) && + ocfs2_alloc_should_use_local(osb, bits_wanted)) { + status = ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits(osb, + bits_wanted, + *ac); + if ((status < 0) && (status != -ENOSPC)) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + } + + if (status == -ENOSPC) { + status = ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(osb, *ac); + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + } + + status = 0; +bail: + if ((status < 0) && *ac) { + ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac); + *ac = NULL; + } + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_reserve_clusters(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + u32 bits_wanted, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac) +{ + return ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb, bits_wanted, 0, + ALLOC_NEW_GROUP, ac); +} + +/* + * More or less lifted from ext3. I'll leave their description below: + * + * "For ext3 allocations, we must not reuse any blocks which are + * allocated in the bitmap buffer's "last committed data" copy. This + * prevents deletes from freeing up the page for reuse until we have + * committed the delete transaction. + * + * If we didn't do this, then deleting something and reallocating it as + * data would allow the old block to be overwritten before the + * transaction committed (because we force data to disk before commit). + * This would lead to corruption if we crashed between overwriting the + * data and committing the delete. + * + * @@@ We may want to make this allocation behaviour conditional on + * data-writes at some point, and disable it for metadata allocations or + * sync-data inodes." + * + * Note: OCFS2 already does this differently for metadata vs data + * allocations, as those bitmaps are separate and undo access is never + * called on a metadata group descriptor. + */ +static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + int nr) +{ + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; + int ret; + + if (ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap)) + return 0; + + if (!buffer_jbd(bg_bh)) + return 1; + + jbd_lock_bh_state(bg_bh); + bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(bg_bh)->b_committed_data; + if (bg) + ret = !ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap); + else + ret = 1; + jbd_unlock_bh_state(bg_bh); + + return ret; +} + +static int ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + unsigned int bits_wanted, + unsigned int total_bits, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) +{ + void *bitmap; + u16 best_offset, best_size; + int offset, start, found, status = 0; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; + + /* Callers got this descriptor from + * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); + + found = start = best_offset = best_size = 0; + bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap; + + while((offset = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, total_bits, start)) != -1) { + if (offset == total_bits) + break; + + if (!ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(bg_bh, offset)) { + /* We found a zero, but we can't use it as it + * hasn't been put to disk yet! */ + found = 0; + start = offset + 1; + } else if (offset == start) { + /* we found a zero */ + found++; + /* move start to the next bit to test */ + start++; + } else { + /* got a zero after some ones */ + found = 1; + start = offset + 1; + } + if (found > best_size) { + best_size = found; + best_offset = start - found; + } + /* we got everything we needed */ + if (found == bits_wanted) { + /* mlog(0, "Found it all!\n"); */ + break; + } + } + + if (best_size) { + res->sr_bit_offset = best_offset; + res->sr_bits = best_size; + } else { + status = -ENOSPC; + /* No error log here -- see the comment above + * ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable */ + } + + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, + struct buffer_head *group_bh, + unsigned int bit_off, + unsigned int num_bits) +{ + int status; + void *bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap; + int journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE; + + /* All callers get the descriptor via + * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); + BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) < num_bits); + + trace_ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(bit_off, num_bits); + + if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) + journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO; + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, + INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + group_bh, + journal_type); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, -num_bits); + if (le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)) { + ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit" + " count %u but claims %u are freed. num_bits %d", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits), + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count), num_bits); + return -EROFS; + } + while(num_bits--) + ocfs2_set_bit(bit_off++, bitmap); + + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh); + +bail: + return status; +} + +/* find the one with the most empty bits */ +static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + u16 curr, best; + + BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec); + + best = curr = 0; + while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec)) { + if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_free) > + le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_free)) + best = curr; + curr++; + } + + BUG_ON(best >= le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec)); + return best; +} + +static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *fe_bh, + struct buffer_head *bg_bh, + struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh, + u16 chain) +{ + int status; + /* there is a really tiny chance the journal calls could fail, + * but we wouldn't want inconsistent blocks in *any* case. */ + u64 bg_ptr, prev_bg_ptr; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *prev_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) prev_bg_bh->b_data; + + /* The caller got these descriptors from + * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(prev_bg)); + + trace_ocfs2_relink_block_group( + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), chain, + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_blkno)); + + bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group); + prev_bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_next_group); + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + prev_bg_bh, + OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (status < 0) + goto out; + + prev_bg->bg_next_group = bg->bg_next_group; + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, prev_bg_bh); + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + bg_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (status < 0) + goto out_rollback_prev_bg; + + bg->bg_next_group = fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno; + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh); + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + fe_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (status < 0) + goto out_rollback_bg; + + fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno; + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh); + +out: + if (status < 0) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; + +out_rollback_bg: + bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(bg_ptr); +out_rollback_prev_bg: + prev_bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(prev_bg_ptr); + goto out; +} + +static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, + u32 wanted) +{ + return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > wanted; +} + +/* return 0 on success, -ENOSPC to keep searching and any other < 0 + * value on error. */ +static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *group_bh, + u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, + u64 max_block, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) +{ + int search = -ENOSPC; + int ret; + u64 blkoff; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); + unsigned int max_bits, gd_cluster_off; + + BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); + + if (gd->bg_free_bits_count) { + max_bits = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits); + + /* Tail groups in cluster bitmaps which aren't cpg + * aligned are prone to partial extension by a failed + * fs resize. If the file system resize never got to + * update the dinode cluster count, then we don't want + * to trust any clusters past it, regardless of what + * the group descriptor says. */ + gd_cluster_off = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, + le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno)); + if ((gd_cluster_off + max_bits) > + OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) { + max_bits = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters - gd_cluster_off; + trace_ocfs2_cluster_group_search_wrong_max_bits( + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno), + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits), + OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters, max_bits); + } + + ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), + group_bh, bits_wanted, + max_bits, res); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (max_block) { + blkoff = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, + gd_cluster_off + + res->sr_bit_offset + + res->sr_bits); + trace_ocfs2_cluster_group_search_max_block( + (unsigned long long)blkoff, + (unsigned long long)max_block); + if (blkoff > max_block) + return -ENOSPC; + } + + /* ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits() might + * return success, but we still want to return + * -ENOSPC unless it found the minimum number + * of bits. */ + if (min_bits <= res->sr_bits) + search = 0; /* success */ + else if (res->sr_bits) { + /* + * Don't show bits which we'll be returning + * for allocation to the local alloc bitmap. + */ + ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(osb, res->sr_bits); + } + } + + return search; +} + +static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *group_bh, + u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits, + u64 max_block, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) +{ + int ret = -ENOSPC; + u64 blkoff; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + + BUG_ON(min_bits != 1); + BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); + + if (bg->bg_free_bits_count) { + ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), + group_bh, bits_wanted, + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits), + res); + if (!ret && max_block) { + blkoff = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno) + + res->sr_bit_offset + res->sr_bits; + trace_ocfs2_block_group_search_max_block( + (unsigned long long)blkoff, + (unsigned long long)max_block); + if (blkoff > max_block) + ret = -ENOSPC; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +int ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(struct inode *inode, + handle_t *handle, + struct buffer_head *di_bh, + u32 num_bits, + u16 chain) +{ + int ret; + u32 tmp_used; + struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &di->id2.i_chain; + + ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh, + OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (ret < 0) { + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(di->id1.bitmap1.i_used); + di->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(num_bits + tmp_used); + le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, -num_bits); + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh); + +out: + return ret; +} + +void ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *di_bh, + u32 num_bits, + u16 chain) +{ + u32 tmp_used; + struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl; + + cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *)&di->id2.i_chain; + tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(di->id1.bitmap1.i_used); + di->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(tmp_used - num_bits); + le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, num_bits); +} + +static int ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec(struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res, + struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec, + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl) +{ + unsigned int bpc = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc); + unsigned int bitoff = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) * bpc; + unsigned int bitcount = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters) * bpc; + + if (res->sr_bit_offset < bitoff) + return 0; + if (res->sr_bit_offset >= (bitoff + bitcount)) + return 0; + res->sr_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno) + + (res->sr_bit_offset - bitoff); + if ((res->sr_bit_offset + res->sr_bits) > (bitoff + bitcount)) + res->sr_bits = (bitoff + bitcount) - res->sr_bit_offset; + return 1; +} + +static void ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) +{ + int i; + u64 bg_blkno = res->sr_bg_blkno; /* Save off */ + struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec; + struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)ac->ac_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &di->id2.i_chain; + + if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(ac->ac_inode)) { + res->sr_blkno = 0; + return; + } + + res->sr_blkno = res->sr_bg_blkno + res->sr_bit_offset; + res->sr_bg_blkno = 0; /* Clear it for contig block groups */ + if (!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)) || + !bg->bg_list.l_next_free_rec) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_list.l_next_free_rec); i++) { + rec = &bg->bg_list.l_recs[i]; + if (ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec(res, rec, cl)) { + res->sr_bg_blkno = bg_blkno; /* Restore */ + break; + } + } +} + +static int ocfs2_search_one_group(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + handle_t *handle, + u32 bits_wanted, + u32 min_bits, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res, + u16 *bits_left) +{ + int ret; + struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd; + struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)ac->ac_bh->b_data; + struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode; + + ret = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, di, + res->sr_bg_blkno, &group_bh); + if (ret < 0) { + mlog_errno(ret); + return ret; + } + + gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + ret = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, bits_wanted, min_bits, + ac->ac_max_block, res); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + if (!ret) + ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(ac, gd, res); + + /* + * sr_bg_blkno might have been changed by + * ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result + */ + res->sr_bg_stable_blkno = group_bh->b_blocknr; + + if (ac->ac_find_loc_only) + goto out_loc_only; + + ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle, ac->ac_bh, + res->sr_bits, + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain)); + if (ret < 0) { + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, alloc_inode, gd, group_bh, + res->sr_bit_offset, res->sr_bits); + if (ret < 0) { + ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(alloc_inode, ac->ac_bh, + res->sr_bits, + le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain)); + mlog_errno(ret); + } + +out_loc_only: + *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count); + +out: + brelse(group_bh); + + return ret; +} + +static int ocfs2_search_chain(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + handle_t *handle, + u32 bits_wanted, + u32 min_bits, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res, + u16 *bits_left) +{ + int status; + u16 chain; + u64 next_group; + struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode; + struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; + struct buffer_head *prev_group_bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; + + chain = ac->ac_chain; + trace_ocfs2_search_chain_begin( + (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno, + bits_wanted, chain); + + status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, + le64_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[chain].c_blkno), + &group_bh); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + + status = -ENOSPC; + /* for now, the chain search is a bit simplistic. We just use + * the 1st group with any empty bits. */ + while ((status = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, + bits_wanted, min_bits, + ac->ac_max_block, + res)) == -ENOSPC) { + if (!bg->bg_next_group) + break; + + brelse(prev_group_bh); + prev_group_bh = NULL; + + next_group = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group); + prev_group_bh = group_bh; + group_bh = NULL; + status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, + next_group, &group_bh); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + } + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + trace_ocfs2_search_chain_succ( + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), res->sr_bits); + + res->sr_bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno); + + BUG_ON(res->sr_bits == 0); + if (!status) + ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(ac, bg, res); + + /* + * sr_bg_blkno might have been changed by + * ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result + */ + res->sr_bg_stable_blkno = group_bh->b_blocknr; + + /* + * Keep track of previous block descriptor read. When + * we find a target, if we have read more than X + * number of descriptors, and the target is reasonably + * empty, relink him to top of his chain. + * + * We've read 0 extra blocks and only send one more to + * the transaction, yet the next guy to search has a + * much easier time. + * + * Do this *after* figuring out how many bits we're taking out + * of our target group. + */ + if (!ac->ac_disable_chain_relink && + (prev_group_bh) && + (ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(bg, res->sr_bits))) { + status = ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle, alloc_inode, + ac->ac_bh, group_bh, + prev_group_bh, chain); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + } + + if (ac->ac_find_loc_only) + goto out_loc_only; + + status = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle, + ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, + chain); + if (status) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, + alloc_inode, + bg, + group_bh, + res->sr_bit_offset, + res->sr_bits); + if (status < 0) { + ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(alloc_inode, + ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, chain); + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + trace_ocfs2_search_chain_end( + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), + res->sr_bits); + +out_loc_only: + *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count); +bail: + brelse(group_bh); + brelse(prev_group_bh); + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +/* will give out up to bits_wanted contiguous bits. */ +static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + handle_t *handle, + u32 bits_wanted, + u32 min_bits, + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res) +{ + int status; + u16 victim, i; + u16 bits_left = 0; + u64 hint = ac->ac_last_group; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe; + + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted); + BUG_ON(bits_wanted > (ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given)); + BUG_ON(!ac->ac_bh); + + fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data; + + /* The bh was validated by the inode read during + * ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)); + + if (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used) >= + le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)) { + ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb, + "Chain allocator dinode %llu has %u used " + "bits but only %u total.", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), + le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used), + le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)); + status = -EIO; + goto bail; + } + + res->sr_bg_blkno = hint; + if (res->sr_bg_blkno) { + /* Attempt to short-circuit the usual search mechanism + * by jumping straight to the most recently used + * allocation group. This helps us maintain some + * contiguousness across allocations. */ + status = ocfs2_search_one_group(ac, handle, bits_wanted, + min_bits, res, &bits_left); + if (!status) + goto set_hint; + if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + } + + cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain; + + victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl); + ac->ac_chain = victim; + + status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits, + res, &bits_left); + if (!status) { + hint = ocfs2_group_from_res(res); + goto set_hint; + } + if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + trace_ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(victim); + + /* If we didn't pick a good victim, then just default to + * searching each chain in order. Don't allow chain relinking + * because we only calculate enough journal credits for one + * relink per alloc. */ + ac->ac_disable_chain_relink = 1; + for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec); i ++) { + if (i == victim) + continue; + if (!cl->cl_recs[i].c_free) + continue; + + ac->ac_chain = i; + status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits, + res, &bits_left); + if (!status) { + hint = ocfs2_group_from_res(res); + break; + } + if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + } + +set_hint: + if (status != -ENOSPC) { + /* If the next search of this group is not likely to + * yield a suitable extent, then we reset the last + * group hint so as to not waste a disk read */ + if (bits_left < min_bits) + ac->ac_last_group = 0; + else + ac->ac_last_group = hint; + } + +bail: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle_t *handle, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + u32 bits_wanted, + u64 *suballoc_loc, + u16 *suballoc_bit_start, + unsigned int *num_bits, + u64 *blkno_start) +{ + int status; + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res = { .sr_blkno = 0, }; + + BUG_ON(!ac); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted < (ac->ac_bits_given + bits_wanted)); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_META); + + status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, + handle, + bits_wanted, + 1, + &res); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs); + + *suballoc_loc = res.sr_bg_blkno; + *suballoc_bit_start = res.sr_bit_offset; + *blkno_start = res.sr_blkno; + ac->ac_bits_given += res.sr_bits; + *num_bits = res.sr_bits; + status = 0; +bail: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +static void ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(struct inode *dir, + struct buffer_head *parent_di_bh, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_di_bh->b_data; + /* + * Try to allocate inodes from some specific group. + * + * If the parent dir has recorded the last group used in allocation, + * cool, use it. Otherwise if we try to allocate new inode from the + * same slot the parent dir belongs to, use the same chunk. + * + * We are very careful here to avoid the mistake of setting + * ac_last_group to a group descriptor from a different (unlocked) slot. + */ + if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group && + OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_slot == ac->ac_alloc_slot) + ac->ac_last_group = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group; + else if (le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_slot) == ac->ac_alloc_slot) { + if (di->i_suballoc_loc) + ac->ac_last_group = le64_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_loc); + else + ac->ac_last_group = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group( + le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno), + le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit)); + } +} + +static inline void ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(struct inode *dir, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac) +{ + OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group = ac->ac_last_group; + OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_slot = ac->ac_alloc_slot; +} + +int ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc(struct inode *dir, + struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + u64 *fe_blkno) +{ + int ret; + handle_t *handle = NULL; + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res; + + BUG_ON(!ac); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE); + + res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_NOFS); + if (res == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(dir, parent_fe_bh, ac); + + /* + * The handle started here is for chain relink. Alternatively, + * we could just disable relink for these calls. + */ + handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + handle = NULL; + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + /* + * This will instruct ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits and + * ocfs2_search_one_group to search but save actual allocation + * for later. + */ + ac->ac_find_loc_only = 1; + + ret = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, handle, 1, 1, res); + if (ret < 0) { + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + ac->ac_find_loc_priv = res; + *fe_blkno = res->sr_blkno; + ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 0); +out: + if (handle) + ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), handle); + + if (ret) + kfree(res); + + return ret; +} + +int ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *dir, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + u64 *suballoc_loc, + u16 *suballoc_bit, + u64 di_blkno) +{ + int ret; + u16 chain; + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res = ac->ac_find_loc_priv; + struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg; + struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data; + + /* + * Since di_blkno is being passed back in, we check for any + * inconsistencies which may have happened between + * calls. These are code bugs as di_blkno is not expected to + * change once returned from ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc() + */ + BUG_ON(res->sr_blkno != di_blkno); + + ret = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(ac->ac_inode, di, + res->sr_bg_stable_blkno, &bg_bh); + if (ret) { + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data; + chain = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_chain); + + ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(ac->ac_inode, handle, + ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, + chain); + if (ret) { + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, + ac->ac_inode, + bg, + bg_bh, + res->sr_bit_offset, + res->sr_bits); + if (ret < 0) { + ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(ac->ac_inode, + ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, chain); + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + trace_ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc((unsigned long long)di_blkno, + res->sr_bits); + + atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs); + + BUG_ON(res->sr_bits != 1); + + *suballoc_loc = res->sr_bg_blkno; + *suballoc_bit = res->sr_bit_offset; + ac->ac_bits_given++; + ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(dir, ac); + +out: + brelse(bg_bh); + + return ret; +} + +int ocfs2_claim_new_inode(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *dir, + struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + u64 *suballoc_loc, + u16 *suballoc_bit, + u64 *fe_blkno) +{ + int status; + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res; + + BUG_ON(!ac); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1); + BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE); + + ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(dir, parent_fe_bh, ac); + + status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, + handle, + 1, + 1, + &res); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs); + + BUG_ON(res.sr_bits != 1); + + *suballoc_loc = res.sr_bg_blkno; + *suballoc_bit = res.sr_bit_offset; + *fe_blkno = res.sr_blkno; + ac->ac_bits_given++; + ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(dir, ac); + status = 0; +bail: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +/* translate a group desc. blkno and it's bitmap offset into + * disk cluster offset. */ +static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode, + u64 bg_blkno, + u16 bg_bit_off) +{ + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); + u32 cluster = 0; + + BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); + + if (bg_blkno != osb->first_cluster_group_blkno) + cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, bg_blkno); + cluster += (u32) bg_bit_off; + return cluster; +} + +/* given a cluster offset, calculate which block group it belongs to + * and return that block offset. */ +u64 ocfs2_which_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, u32 cluster) +{ + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); + u32 group_no; + + BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); + + group_no = cluster / osb->bitmap_cpg; + if (!group_no) + return osb->first_cluster_group_blkno; + return ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, + group_no * osb->bitmap_cpg); +} + +/* given the block number of a cluster start, calculate which cluster + * group and descriptor bitmap offset that corresponds to. */ +static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, + u64 data_blkno, + u64 *bg_blkno, + u16 *bg_bit_off) +{ + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); + u32 data_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb, data_blkno); + + BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)); + + *bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_cluster_group(inode, + data_cluster); + + if (*bg_blkno == osb->first_cluster_group_blkno) + *bg_bit_off = (u16) data_cluster; + else + *bg_bit_off = (u16) ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb, + data_blkno - *bg_blkno); +} + +/* + * min_bits - minimum contiguous chunk from this total allocation we + * can handle. set to what we asked for originally for a full + * contig. allocation, set to '1' to indicate we can deal with extents + * of any size. + */ +int __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle_t *handle, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + u32 min_clusters, + u32 max_clusters, + u32 *cluster_start, + u32 *num_clusters) +{ + int status; + unsigned int bits_wanted = max_clusters; + struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res = { .sr_blkno = 0, }; + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb); + + BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted); + + BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL + && ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN); + + if (ac->ac_which == OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL) { + WARN_ON(min_clusters > 1); + + status = ocfs2_claim_local_alloc_bits(osb, + handle, + ac, + bits_wanted, + cluster_start, + num_clusters); + if (!status) + atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.local_data); + } else { + if (min_clusters > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1)) { + /* The only paths asking for contiguousness + * should know about this already. */ + mlog(ML_ERROR, "minimum allocation requested %u exceeds " + "group bitmap size %u!\n", min_clusters, + osb->bitmap_cpg); + status = -ENOSPC; + goto bail; + } + /* clamp the current request down to a realistic size. */ + if (bits_wanted > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1)) + bits_wanted = osb->bitmap_cpg - 1; + + status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, + handle, + bits_wanted, + min_clusters, + &res); + if (!status) { + BUG_ON(res.sr_blkno); /* cluster alloc can't set */ + *cluster_start = + ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(ac->ac_inode, + res.sr_bg_blkno, + res.sr_bit_offset); + atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bitmap_data); + *num_clusters = res.sr_bits; + } + } + if (status < 0) { + if (status != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + ac->ac_bits_given += *num_clusters; + +bail: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle_t *handle, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac, + u32 min_clusters, + u32 *cluster_start, + u32 *num_clusters) +{ + unsigned int bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given; + + return __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, min_clusters, + bits_wanted, cluster_start, num_clusters); +} + +static int ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg, + struct buffer_head *group_bh, + unsigned int bit_off, + unsigned int num_bits, + void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit, + unsigned long *bmap)) +{ + int status; + unsigned int tmp; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *undo_bg = NULL; + + /* The caller got this descriptor from + * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(). Any corruption is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg)); + + trace_ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(bit_off, num_bits); + + BUG_ON(undo_fn && !ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)); + status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + group_bh, + undo_fn ? + OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO : + OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + if (undo_fn) { + jbd_lock_bh_state(group_bh); + undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) + bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data; + BUG_ON(!undo_bg); + } + + tmp = num_bits; + while(tmp--) { + ocfs2_clear_bit((bit_off + tmp), + (unsigned long *) bg->bg_bitmap); + if (undo_fn) + undo_fn(bit_off + tmp, + (unsigned long *) undo_bg->bg_bitmap); + } + le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, num_bits); + if (le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)) { + ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit" + " count %u but claims %u are freed. num_bits %d", + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits), + le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count), num_bits); + return -EROFS; + } + + if (undo_fn) + jbd_unlock_bh_state(group_bh); + + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh); +bail: + return status; +} + +/* + * expects the suballoc inode to already be locked. + */ +static int _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *alloc_bh, + unsigned int start_bit, + u64 bg_blkno, + unsigned int count, + void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit, + unsigned long *bitmap)) +{ + int status = 0; + u32 tmp_used; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) alloc_bh->b_data; + struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &fe->id2.i_chain; + struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *group; + + /* The alloc_bh comes from ocfs2_free_dinode() or + * ocfs2_free_clusters(). The callers have all locked the + * allocator and gotten alloc_bh from the lock call. This + * validates the dinode buffer. Any corruption that has happened + * is a code bug. */ + BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)); + BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl)); + + trace_ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits( + (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno, + (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, + start_bit, count); + + status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, bg_blkno, + &group_bh); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + + BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits)); + + status = ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle, alloc_inode, + group, group_bh, + start_bit, count, undo_fn); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), + alloc_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, alloc_inode, group, group_bh, + start_bit, count); + goto bail; + } + + le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[le16_to_cpu(group->bg_chain)].c_free, + count); + tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used); + fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(tmp_used - count); + ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, alloc_bh); + +bail: + brelse(group_bh); + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *alloc_bh, + unsigned int start_bit, + u64 bg_blkno, + unsigned int count) +{ + return _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, alloc_inode, alloc_bh, + start_bit, bg_blkno, count, NULL); +} + +int ocfs2_free_dinode(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *inode_alloc_inode, + struct buffer_head *inode_alloc_bh, + struct ocfs2_dinode *di) +{ + u64 blk = le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno); + u16 bit = le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit); + u64 bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit); + + if (di->i_suballoc_loc) + bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_loc); + return ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, inode_alloc_inode, + inode_alloc_bh, bit, bg_blkno, 1); +} + +static int _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *bitmap_inode, + struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, + u64 start_blk, + unsigned int num_clusters, + void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit, + unsigned long *bitmap)) +{ + int status; + u16 bg_start_bit; + u64 bg_blkno; + struct ocfs2_dinode *fe; + + /* You can't ever have a contiguous set of clusters + * bigger than a block group bitmap so we never have to worry + * about looping on them. + * This is expensive. We can safely remove once this stuff has + * gotten tested really well. */ + BUG_ON(start_blk != ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(bitmap_inode->i_sb, ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(bitmap_inode->i_sb, start_blk))); + + fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bitmap_bh->b_data; + + ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(bitmap_inode, start_blk, &bg_blkno, + &bg_start_bit); + + trace_ocfs2_free_clusters((unsigned long long)bg_blkno, + (unsigned long long)start_blk, + bg_start_bit, num_clusters); + + status = _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh, + bg_start_bit, bg_blkno, + num_clusters, undo_fn); + if (status < 0) { + mlog_errno(status); + goto out; + } + + ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(OCFS2_SB(bitmap_inode->i_sb), + num_clusters); + +out: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +int ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *bitmap_inode, + struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, + u64 start_blk, + unsigned int num_clusters) +{ + return _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh, + start_blk, num_clusters, + _ocfs2_set_bit); +} + +/* + * Give never-used clusters back to the global bitmap. We don't need + * to protect these bits in the undo buffer. + */ +int ocfs2_release_clusters(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *bitmap_inode, + struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, + u64 start_blk, + unsigned int num_clusters) +{ + return _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh, + start_blk, num_clusters, + _ocfs2_clear_bit); +} + +static inline void ocfs2_debug_bg(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg) +{ + printk("Block Group:\n"); + printk("bg_signature: %s\n", bg->bg_signature); + printk("bg_size: %u\n", bg->bg_size); + printk("bg_bits: %u\n", bg->bg_bits); + printk("bg_free_bits_count: %u\n", bg->bg_free_bits_count); + printk("bg_chain: %u\n", bg->bg_chain); + printk("bg_generation: %u\n", le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_generation)); + printk("bg_next_group: %llu\n", + (unsigned long long)bg->bg_next_group); + printk("bg_parent_dinode: %llu\n", + (unsigned long long)bg->bg_parent_dinode); + printk("bg_blkno: %llu\n", + (unsigned long long)bg->bg_blkno); +} + +static inline void ocfs2_debug_suballoc_inode(struct ocfs2_dinode *fe) +{ + int i; + + printk("Suballoc Inode %llu:\n", (unsigned long long)fe->i_blkno); + printk("i_signature: %s\n", fe->i_signature); + printk("i_size: %llu\n", + (unsigned long long)fe->i_size); + printk("i_clusters: %u\n", fe->i_clusters); + printk("i_generation: %u\n", + le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation)); + printk("id1.bitmap1.i_used: %u\n", + le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used)); + printk("id1.bitmap1.i_total: %u\n", + le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)); + printk("id2.i_chain.cl_cpg: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg); + printk("id2.i_chain.cl_bpc: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc); + printk("id2.i_chain.cl_count: %u\n", fe->id2.i_chain.cl_count); + printk("id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec: %u\n", + fe->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec); + for(i = 0; i < fe->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec; i++) { + printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_free: %u\n", i, + fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_free); + printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_total: %u\n", i, + fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_total); + printk("fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[%d].c_blkno: %llu\n", i, + (unsigned long long)fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[i].c_blkno); + } +} + +/* + * For a given allocation, determine which allocators will need to be + * accessed, and lock them, reserving the appropriate number of bits. + * + * Sparse file systems call this from ocfs2_write_begin_nolock() + * and ocfs2_allocate_unwritten_extents(). + * + * File systems which don't support holes call this from + * ocfs2_extend_allocation(). + */ +int ocfs2_lock_allocators(struct inode *inode, + struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et, + u32 clusters_to_add, u32 extents_to_split, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac, + struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac) +{ + int ret = 0, num_free_extents; + unsigned int max_recs_needed = clusters_to_add + 2 * extents_to_split; + struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb); + + *meta_ac = NULL; + if (data_ac) + *data_ac = NULL; + + BUG_ON(clusters_to_add != 0 && data_ac == NULL); + + num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, et); + if (num_free_extents < 0) { + ret = num_free_extents; + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Sparse allocation file systems need to be more conservative + * with reserving room for expansion - the actual allocation + * happens while we've got a journal handle open so re-taking + * a cluster lock (because we ran out of room for another + * extent) will violate ordering rules. + * + * Most of the time we'll only be seeing this 1 cluster at a time + * anyway. + * + * Always lock for any unwritten extents - we might want to + * add blocks during a split. + */ + if (!num_free_extents || + (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb) && num_free_extents < max_recs_needed)) { + ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, et->et_root_el, meta_ac); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + } + + if (clusters_to_add == 0) + goto out; + + ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_add, data_ac); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -ENOSPC) + mlog_errno(ret); + goto out; + } + +out: + if (ret) { + if (*meta_ac) { + ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*meta_ac); + *meta_ac = NULL; + } + + /* + * We cannot have an error and a non null *data_ac. + */ + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Read the inode specified by blkno to get suballoc_slot and + * suballoc_bit. + */ +static int ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno, + u16 *suballoc_slot, u64 *group_blkno, + u16 *suballoc_bit) +{ + int status; + struct buffer_head *inode_bh = NULL; + struct ocfs2_dinode *inode_fe; + + trace_ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit((unsigned long long)blkno); + + /* dirty read disk */ + status = ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(osb, blkno, 1, &inode_bh); + if (status < 0) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, "read block %llu failed %d\n", + (unsigned long long)blkno, status); + goto bail; + } + + inode_fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) inode_bh->b_data; + if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(inode_fe)) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, "invalid inode %llu requested\n", + (unsigned long long)blkno); + status = -EINVAL; + goto bail; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot) != (u16)OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT && + (u32)le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot) > osb->max_slots - 1) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, "inode %llu has invalid suballoc slot %u\n", + (unsigned long long)blkno, + (u32)le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot)); + status = -EINVAL; + goto bail; + } + + if (suballoc_slot) + *suballoc_slot = le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot); + if (suballoc_bit) + *suballoc_bit = le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_bit); + if (group_blkno) + *group_blkno = le64_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_loc); + +bail: + brelse(inode_bh); + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +/* + * test whether bit is SET in allocator bitmap or not. on success, 0 + * is returned and *res is 1 for SET; 0 otherwise. when fails, errno + * is returned and *res is meaningless. Call this after you have + * cluster locked against suballoc, or you may get a result based on + * non-up2date contents + */ +static int ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, + struct inode *suballoc, + struct buffer_head *alloc_bh, + u64 group_blkno, u64 blkno, + u16 bit, int *res) +{ + struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc_di; + struct ocfs2_group_desc *group; + struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL; + u64 bg_blkno; + int status; + + trace_ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit((unsigned long long)blkno, + (unsigned int)bit); + + alloc_di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)alloc_bh->b_data; + if ((bit + 1) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(&alloc_di->id2.i_chain)) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, "suballoc bit %u out of range of %u\n", + (unsigned int)bit, + ocfs2_bits_per_group(&alloc_di->id2.i_chain)); + status = -EINVAL; + goto bail; + } + + bg_blkno = group_blkno ? group_blkno : + ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blkno, bit); + status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(suballoc, alloc_di, bg_blkno, + &group_bh); + if (status < 0) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, "read group %llu failed %d\n", + (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, status); + goto bail; + } + + group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data; + *res = ocfs2_test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)group->bg_bitmap); + +bail: + brelse(group_bh); + + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} + +/* + * Test if the bit representing this inode (blkno) is set in the + * suballocator. + * + * On success, 0 is returned and *res is 1 for SET; 0 otherwise. + * + * In the event of failure, a negative value is returned and *res is + * meaningless. + * + * Callers must make sure to hold nfs_sync_lock to prevent + * ocfs2_delete_inode() on another node from accessing the same + * suballocator concurrently. + */ +int ocfs2_test_inode_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno, int *res) +{ + int status; + u64 group_blkno = 0; + u16 suballoc_bit = 0, suballoc_slot = 0; + struct inode *inode_alloc_inode; + struct buffer_head *alloc_bh = NULL; + + trace_ocfs2_test_inode_bit((unsigned long long)blkno); + + status = ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit(osb, blkno, &suballoc_slot, + &group_blkno, &suballoc_bit); + if (status < 0) { + mlog(ML_ERROR, "get alloc slot and bit failed %d\n", status); + goto bail; + } + + inode_alloc_inode = + ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE, + suballoc_slot); + if (!inode_alloc_inode) { + /* the error code could be inaccurate, but we are not able to + * get the correct one. */ + status = -EINVAL; + mlog(ML_ERROR, "unable to get alloc inode in slot %u\n", + (u32)suballoc_slot); + goto bail; + } + + mutex_lock(&inode_alloc_inode->i_mutex); + status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode_alloc_inode, &alloc_bh, 0); + if (status < 0) { + mutex_unlock(&inode_alloc_inode->i_mutex); + iput(inode_alloc_inode); + mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock on alloc inode on slot %u failed %d\n", + (u32)suballoc_slot, status); + goto bail; + } + + status = ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit(osb, inode_alloc_inode, alloc_bh, + group_blkno, blkno, suballoc_bit, res); + if (status < 0) + mlog(ML_ERROR, "test suballoc bit failed %d\n", status); + + ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode_alloc_inode, 0); + mutex_unlock(&inode_alloc_inode->i_mutex); + + iput(inode_alloc_inode); + brelse(alloc_bh); +bail: + if (status) + mlog_errno(status); + return status; +} |