diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/proc/task_mmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 292 |
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 153 deletions
diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 8940e47e3..5e7e631af 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> +#include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <asm/elf.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> @@ -449,6 +450,7 @@ struct mem_size_stats { unsigned long anonymous_thp; unsigned long swap; u64 pss; + u64 swap_pss; }; static void smaps_account(struct mem_size_stats *mss, struct page *page, @@ -461,7 +463,7 @@ static void smaps_account(struct mem_size_stats *mss, struct page *page, mss->resident += size; /* Accumulate the size in pages that have been accessed. */ - if (young || PageReferenced(page)) + if (young || page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page)) mss->referenced += size; mapcount = page_mapcount(page); if (mapcount >= 2) { @@ -495,9 +497,20 @@ static void smaps_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, } else if (is_swap_pte(*pte)) { swp_entry_t swpent = pte_to_swp_entry(*pte); - if (!non_swap_entry(swpent)) + if (!non_swap_entry(swpent)) { + int mapcount; + mss->swap += PAGE_SIZE; - else if (is_migration_entry(swpent)) + mapcount = swp_swapcount(swpent); + if (mapcount >= 2) { + u64 pss_delta = (u64)PAGE_SIZE << PSS_SHIFT; + + do_div(pss_delta, mapcount); + mss->swap_pss += pss_delta; + } else { + mss->swap_pss += (u64)PAGE_SIZE << PSS_SHIFT; + } + } else if (is_migration_entry(swpent)) page = migration_entry_to_page(swpent); } @@ -600,6 +613,8 @@ static void show_smap_vma_flags(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) [ilog2(VM_HUGEPAGE)] = "hg", [ilog2(VM_NOHUGEPAGE)] = "nh", [ilog2(VM_MERGEABLE)] = "mg", + [ilog2(VM_UFFD_MISSING)]= "um", + [ilog2(VM_UFFD_WP)] = "uw", }; size_t i; @@ -641,6 +656,7 @@ static int show_smap(struct seq_file *m, void *v, int is_pid) "Anonymous: %8lu kB\n" "AnonHugePages: %8lu kB\n" "Swap: %8lu kB\n" + "SwapPss: %8lu kB\n" "KernelPageSize: %8lu kB\n" "MMUPageSize: %8lu kB\n" "Locked: %8lu kB\n", @@ -655,6 +671,7 @@ static int show_smap(struct seq_file *m, void *v, int is_pid) mss.anonymous >> 10, mss.anonymous_thp >> 10, mss.swap >> 10, + (unsigned long)(mss.swap_pss >> (10 + PSS_SHIFT)), vma_kernel_pagesize(vma) >> 10, vma_mmu_pagesize(vma) >> 10, (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) ? @@ -713,23 +730,6 @@ const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations = { .release = proc_map_release, }; -/* - * We do not want to have constant page-shift bits sitting in - * pagemap entries and are about to reuse them some time soon. - * - * Here's the "migration strategy": - * 1. when the system boots these bits remain what they are, - * but a warning about future change is printed in log; - * 2. once anyone clears soft-dirty bits via clear_refs file, - * these flag is set to denote, that user is aware of the - * new API and those page-shift bits change their meaning. - * The respective warning is printed in dmesg; - * 3. In a couple of releases we will remove all the mentions - * of page-shift in pagemap entries. - */ - -static bool soft_dirty_cleared __read_mostly; - enum clear_refs_types { CLEAR_REFS_ALL = 1, CLEAR_REFS_ANON, @@ -811,6 +811,7 @@ static int clear_refs_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, /* Clear accessed and referenced bits. */ pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd); + test_and_clear_page_young(page); ClearPageReferenced(page); out: spin_unlock(ptl); @@ -838,6 +839,7 @@ out: /* Clear accessed and referenced bits. */ ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pte); + test_and_clear_page_young(page); ClearPageReferenced(page); } pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); @@ -890,13 +892,6 @@ static ssize_t clear_refs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, if (type < CLEAR_REFS_ALL || type >= CLEAR_REFS_LAST) return -EINVAL; - if (type == CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY) { - soft_dirty_cleared = true; - pr_warn_once("The pagemap bits 55-60 has changed their meaning!" - " See the linux/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt for " - "details.\n"); - } - task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) return -ESRCH; @@ -964,36 +959,26 @@ typedef struct { struct pagemapread { int pos, len; /* units: PM_ENTRY_BYTES, not bytes */ pagemap_entry_t *buffer; - bool v2; + bool show_pfn; }; #define PAGEMAP_WALK_SIZE (PMD_SIZE) #define PAGEMAP_WALK_MASK (PMD_MASK) -#define PM_ENTRY_BYTES sizeof(pagemap_entry_t) -#define PM_STATUS_BITS 3 -#define PM_STATUS_OFFSET (64 - PM_STATUS_BITS) -#define PM_STATUS_MASK (((1LL << PM_STATUS_BITS) - 1) << PM_STATUS_OFFSET) -#define PM_STATUS(nr) (((nr) << PM_STATUS_OFFSET) & PM_STATUS_MASK) -#define PM_PSHIFT_BITS 6 -#define PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET (PM_STATUS_OFFSET - PM_PSHIFT_BITS) -#define PM_PSHIFT_MASK (((1LL << PM_PSHIFT_BITS) - 1) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) -#define __PM_PSHIFT(x) (((u64) (x) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) & PM_PSHIFT_MASK) -#define PM_PFRAME_MASK ((1LL << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) - 1) -#define PM_PFRAME(x) ((x) & PM_PFRAME_MASK) -/* in "new" pagemap pshift bits are occupied with more status bits */ -#define PM_STATUS2(v2, x) (__PM_PSHIFT(v2 ? x : PAGE_SHIFT)) - -#define __PM_SOFT_DIRTY (1LL) -#define PM_PRESENT PM_STATUS(4LL) -#define PM_SWAP PM_STATUS(2LL) -#define PM_FILE PM_STATUS(1LL) -#define PM_NOT_PRESENT(v2) PM_STATUS2(v2, 0) +#define PM_ENTRY_BYTES sizeof(pagemap_entry_t) +#define PM_PFRAME_BITS 55 +#define PM_PFRAME_MASK GENMASK_ULL(PM_PFRAME_BITS - 1, 0) +#define PM_SOFT_DIRTY BIT_ULL(55) +#define PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE BIT_ULL(56) +#define PM_FILE BIT_ULL(61) +#define PM_SWAP BIT_ULL(62) +#define PM_PRESENT BIT_ULL(63) + #define PM_END_OF_BUFFER 1 -static inline pagemap_entry_t make_pme(u64 val) +static inline pagemap_entry_t make_pme(u64 frame, u64 flags) { - return (pagemap_entry_t) { .pme = val }; + return (pagemap_entry_t) { .pme = (frame & PM_PFRAME_MASK) | flags }; } static int add_to_pagemap(unsigned long addr, pagemap_entry_t *pme, @@ -1014,7 +999,7 @@ static int pagemap_pte_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, while (addr < end) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr); - pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2)); + pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(0, 0); /* End of address space hole, which we mark as non-present. */ unsigned long hole_end; @@ -1034,7 +1019,7 @@ static int pagemap_pte_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, /* Addresses in the VMA. */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) - pme.pme |= PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, __PM_SOFT_DIRTY); + pme = make_pme(0, PM_SOFT_DIRTY); for (; addr < min(end, vma->vm_end); addr += PAGE_SIZE) { err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm); if (err) @@ -1045,67 +1030,42 @@ out: return err; } -static void pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm, +static pagemap_entry_t pte_to_pagemap_entry(struct pagemapread *pm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) { - u64 frame, flags; + u64 frame = 0, flags = 0; struct page *page = NULL; - int flags2 = 0; if (pte_present(pte)) { - frame = pte_pfn(pte); - flags = PM_PRESENT; + if (pm->show_pfn) + frame = pte_pfn(pte); + flags |= PM_PRESENT; page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); if (pte_soft_dirty(pte)) - flags2 |= __PM_SOFT_DIRTY; + flags |= PM_SOFT_DIRTY; } else if (is_swap_pte(pte)) { swp_entry_t entry; if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte)) - flags2 |= __PM_SOFT_DIRTY; + flags |= PM_SOFT_DIRTY; entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); frame = swp_type(entry) | (swp_offset(entry) << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT); - flags = PM_SWAP; + flags |= PM_SWAP; if (is_migration_entry(entry)) page = migration_entry_to_page(entry); - } else { - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) - flags2 |= __PM_SOFT_DIRTY; - *pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2) | PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, flags2)); - return; } if (page && !PageAnon(page)) flags |= PM_FILE; - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY)) - flags2 |= __PM_SOFT_DIRTY; - - *pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(frame) | PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, flags2) | flags); -} + if (page && page_mapcount(page) == 1) + flags |= PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE; + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) + flags |= PM_SOFT_DIRTY; -#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE -static void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm, - pmd_t pmd, int offset, int pmd_flags2) -{ - /* - * Currently pmd for thp is always present because thp can not be - * swapped-out, migrated, or HWPOISONed (split in such cases instead.) - * This if-check is just to prepare for future implementation. - */ - if (pmd_present(pmd)) - *pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(pmd_pfn(pmd) + offset) - | PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, pmd_flags2) | PM_PRESENT); - else - *pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2) | PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, pmd_flags2)); + return make_pme(frame, flags); } -#else -static inline void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm, - pmd_t pmd, int offset, int pmd_flags2) -{ -} -#endif -static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, +static int pagemap_pmd_range(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; @@ -1114,41 +1074,58 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pte_t *pte, *orig_pte; int err = 0; - if (pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma, &ptl) == 1) { - int pmd_flags2; +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + if (pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmdp, vma, &ptl) == 1) { + u64 flags = 0, frame = 0; + pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) || pmd_soft_dirty(*pmd)) - pmd_flags2 = __PM_SOFT_DIRTY; - else - pmd_flags2 = 0; + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) || pmd_soft_dirty(pmd)) + flags |= PM_SOFT_DIRTY; + + /* + * Currently pmd for thp is always present because thp + * can not be swapped-out, migrated, or HWPOISONed + * (split in such cases instead.) + * This if-check is just to prepare for future implementation. + */ + if (pmd_present(pmd)) { + struct page *page = pmd_page(pmd); + + if (page_mapcount(page) == 1) + flags |= PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE; + + flags |= PM_PRESENT; + if (pm->show_pfn) + frame = pmd_pfn(pmd) + + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { - unsigned long offset; - pagemap_entry_t pme; + pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(frame, flags); - offset = (addr & ~PAGEMAP_WALK_MASK) >> - PAGE_SHIFT; - thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, *pmd, offset, pmd_flags2); err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm); if (err) break; + if (pm->show_pfn && (flags & PM_PRESENT)) + frame++; } spin_unlock(ptl); return err; } - if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd)) + if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmdp)) return 0; +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ /* * We can assume that @vma always points to a valid one and @end never * goes beyond vma->vm_end. */ - orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); for (; addr < end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { pagemap_entry_t pme; - pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, vma, addr, *pte); + pme = pte_to_pagemap_entry(pm, vma, addr, *pte); err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm); if (err) break; @@ -1161,40 +1138,44 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE -static void huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm, - pte_t pte, int offset, int flags2) -{ - if (pte_present(pte)) - *pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(pte_pfn(pte) + offset) | - PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, flags2) | - PM_PRESENT); - else - *pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2) | - PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, flags2)); -} - /* This function walks within one hugetlb entry in the single call */ -static int pagemap_hugetlb_range(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, +static int pagemap_hugetlb_range(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long hmask, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) { struct pagemapread *pm = walk->private; struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + u64 flags = 0, frame = 0; int err = 0; - int flags2; - pagemap_entry_t pme; + pte_t pte; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) - flags2 = __PM_SOFT_DIRTY; - else - flags2 = 0; + flags |= PM_SOFT_DIRTY; + + pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); + if (pte_present(pte)) { + struct page *page = pte_page(pte); + + if (!PageAnon(page)) + flags |= PM_FILE; + + if (page_mapcount(page) == 1) + flags |= PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE; + + flags |= PM_PRESENT; + if (pm->show_pfn) + frame = pte_pfn(pte) + + ((addr & ~hmask) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { - int offset = (addr & ~hmask) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, *pte, offset, flags2); + pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(frame, flags); + err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm); if (err) return err; + if (pm->show_pfn && (flags & PM_PRESENT)) + frame++; } cond_resched(); @@ -1212,7 +1193,9 @@ static int pagemap_hugetlb_range(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, * Bits 0-54 page frame number (PFN) if present * Bits 0-4 swap type if swapped * Bits 5-54 swap offset if swapped - * Bits 55-60 page shift (page size = 1<<page shift) + * Bit 55 pte is soft-dirty (see Documentation/vm/soft-dirty.txt) + * Bit 56 page exclusively mapped + * Bits 57-60 zero * Bit 61 page is file-page or shared-anon * Bit 62 page swapped * Bit 63 page present @@ -1230,42 +1213,37 @@ static int pagemap_hugetlb_range(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { - struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); - struct mm_struct *mm; + struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; struct pagemapread pm; - int ret = -ESRCH; struct mm_walk pagemap_walk = {}; unsigned long src; unsigned long svpfn; unsigned long start_vaddr; unsigned long end_vaddr; - int copied = 0; + int ret = 0, copied = 0; - if (!task) + if (!mm || !atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users)) goto out; ret = -EINVAL; /* file position must be aligned */ if ((*ppos % PM_ENTRY_BYTES) || (count % PM_ENTRY_BYTES)) - goto out_task; + goto out_mm; ret = 0; if (!count) - goto out_task; + goto out_mm; + + /* do not disclose physical addresses: attack vector */ + pm.show_pfn = file_ns_capable(file, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); - pm.v2 = soft_dirty_cleared; pm.len = (PAGEMAP_WALK_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT); pm.buffer = kmalloc(pm.len * PM_ENTRY_BYTES, GFP_TEMPORARY); ret = -ENOMEM; if (!pm.buffer) - goto out_task; - - mm = mm_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ); - ret = PTR_ERR(mm); - if (!mm || IS_ERR(mm)) - goto out_free; + goto out_mm; - pagemap_walk.pmd_entry = pagemap_pte_range; + pagemap_walk.pmd_entry = pagemap_pmd_range; pagemap_walk.pte_hole = pagemap_pte_hole; #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE pagemap_walk.hugetlb_entry = pagemap_hugetlb_range; @@ -1276,10 +1254,10 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, src = *ppos; svpfn = src / PM_ENTRY_BYTES; start_vaddr = svpfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - end_vaddr = TASK_SIZE_OF(task); + end_vaddr = mm->task_size; /* watch out for wraparound */ - if (svpfn > TASK_SIZE_OF(task) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + if (svpfn > mm->task_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) start_vaddr = end_vaddr; /* @@ -1306,7 +1284,7 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, len = min(count, PM_ENTRY_BYTES * pm.pos); if (copy_to_user(buf, pm.buffer, len)) { ret = -EFAULT; - goto out_mm; + goto out_free; } copied += len; buf += len; @@ -1316,24 +1294,31 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, if (!ret || ret == PM_END_OF_BUFFER) ret = copied; -out_mm: - mmput(mm); out_free: kfree(pm.buffer); -out_task: - put_task_struct(task); +out_mm: + mmput(mm); out: return ret; } static int pagemap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - /* do not disclose physical addresses: attack vector */ - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) - return -EPERM; - pr_warn_once("Bits 55-60 of /proc/PID/pagemap entries are about " - "to stop being page-shift some time soon. See the " - "linux/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt for details.\n"); + struct mm_struct *mm; + + mm = proc_mem_open(inode, PTRACE_MODE_READ); + if (IS_ERR(mm)) + return PTR_ERR(mm); + file->private_data = mm; + return 0; +} + +static int pagemap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; + + if (mm) + mmdrop(mm); return 0; } @@ -1341,6 +1326,7 @@ const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations = { .llseek = mem_lseek, /* borrow this */ .read = pagemap_read, .open = pagemap_open, + .release = pagemap_release, }; #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR */ |