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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c1920
1 files changed, 1920 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a52bbd3ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1920 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#include "xfs.h"
+#include "xfs_fs.h"
+#include "xfs_shared.h"
+#include "xfs_format.h"
+#include "xfs_log_format.h"
+#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
+#include "xfs_bit.h"
+#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_da_format.h"
+#include "xfs_inode.h"
+#include "xfs_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_trans.h"
+#include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
+#include "xfs_alloc.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
+#include "xfs_error.h"
+#include "xfs_quota.h"
+#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
+#include "xfs_trace.h"
+#include "xfs_icache.h"
+#include "xfs_log.h"
+
+/* Kernel only BMAP related definitions and functions */
+
+/*
+ * Convert the given file system block to a disk block. We have to treat it
+ * differently based on whether the file is a real time file or not, because the
+ * bmap code does.
+ */
+xfs_daddr_t
+xfs_fsb_to_db(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsblock_t fsb)
+{
+ return (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ? \
+ (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB((ip)->i_mount, (fsb)) : \
+ XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR((ip)->i_mount, (fsb)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Routine to be called at transaction's end by xfs_bmapi, xfs_bunmapi
+ * caller. Frees all the extents that need freeing, which must be done
+ * last due to locking considerations. We never free any extents in
+ * the first transaction.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if the given transaction was committed and a new one
+ * started, and 0 otherwise in the committed parameter.
+ */
+int /* error */
+xfs_bmap_finish(
+ xfs_trans_t **tp, /* transaction pointer addr */
+ xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* i/o: list extents to free */
+ int *committed) /* xact committed or not */
+{
+ xfs_efd_log_item_t *efd; /* extent free data */
+ xfs_efi_log_item_t *efi; /* extent free intention */
+ int error; /* error return value */
+ xfs_bmap_free_item_t *free; /* free extent item */
+ struct xfs_trans_res tres; /* new log reservation */
+ xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount structure */
+ xfs_bmap_free_item_t *next; /* next item on free list */
+ xfs_trans_t *ntp; /* new transaction pointer */
+
+ ASSERT((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
+ if (flist->xbf_count == 0) {
+ *committed = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ntp = *tp;
+ efi = xfs_trans_get_efi(ntp, flist->xbf_count);
+ for (free = flist->xbf_first; free; free = free->xbfi_next)
+ xfs_trans_log_efi_extent(ntp, efi, free->xbfi_startblock,
+ free->xbfi_blockcount);
+
+ tres.tr_logres = ntp->t_log_res;
+ tres.tr_logcount = ntp->t_log_count;
+ tres.tr_logflags = XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+ ntp = xfs_trans_dup(*tp);
+ error = xfs_trans_commit(*tp, 0);
+ *tp = ntp;
+ *committed = 1;
+ /*
+ * We have a new transaction, so we should return committed=1,
+ * even though we're returning an error.
+ */
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /*
+ * transaction commit worked ok so we can drop the extra ticket
+ * reference that we gained in xfs_trans_dup()
+ */
+ xfs_log_ticket_put(ntp->t_ticket);
+
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(ntp, &tres, 0, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ efd = xfs_trans_get_efd(ntp, efi, flist->xbf_count);
+ for (free = flist->xbf_first; free != NULL; free = next) {
+ next = free->xbfi_next;
+ if ((error = xfs_free_extent(ntp, free->xbfi_startblock,
+ free->xbfi_blockcount))) {
+ /*
+ * The bmap free list will be cleaned up at a
+ * higher level. The EFI will be canceled when
+ * this transaction is aborted.
+ * Need to force shutdown here to make sure it
+ * happens, since this transaction may not be
+ * dirty yet.
+ */
+ mp = ntp->t_mountp;
+ if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
+ xfs_force_shutdown(mp,
+ (error == -EFSCORRUPTED) ?
+ SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE :
+ SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
+ return error;
+ }
+ xfs_trans_log_efd_extent(ntp, efd, free->xbfi_startblock,
+ free->xbfi_blockcount);
+ xfs_bmap_del_free(flist, NULL, free);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+xfs_bmap_rtalloc(
+ struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) /* bmap alloc argument struct */
+{
+ xfs_alloctype_t atype = 0; /* type for allocation routines */
+ int error; /* error return value */
+ xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point structure */
+ xfs_extlen_t prod = 0; /* product factor for allocators */
+ xfs_extlen_t ralen = 0; /* realtime allocation length */
+ xfs_extlen_t align; /* minimum allocation alignment */
+ xfs_rtblock_t rtb;
+
+ mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
+ align = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ap->ip);
+ prod = align / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+ error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, &ap->got, &ap->prev,
+ align, 1, ap->eof, 0,
+ ap->conv, &ap->offset, &ap->length);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ ASSERT(ap->length);
+ ASSERT(ap->length % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * If the offset & length are not perfectly aligned
+ * then kill prod, it will just get us in trouble.
+ */
+ if (do_mod(ap->offset, align) || ap->length % align)
+ prod = 1;
+ /*
+ * Set ralen to be the actual requested length in rtextents.
+ */
+ ralen = ap->length / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+ /*
+ * If the old value was close enough to MAXEXTLEN that
+ * we rounded up to it, cut it back so it's valid again.
+ * Note that if it's a really large request (bigger than
+ * MAXEXTLEN), we don't hear about that number, and can't
+ * adjust the starting point to match it.
+ */
+ if (ralen * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize >= MAXEXTLEN)
+ ralen = MAXEXTLEN / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+
+ /*
+ * Lock out other modifications to the RT bitmap inode.
+ */
+ xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(ap->tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+
+ /*
+ * If it's an allocation to an empty file at offset 0,
+ * pick an extent that will space things out in the rt area.
+ */
+ if (ap->eof && ap->offset == 0) {
+ xfs_rtblock_t uninitialized_var(rtx); /* realtime extent no */
+
+ error = xfs_rtpick_extent(mp, ap->tp, ralen, &rtx);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ ap->blkno = rtx * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+ } else {
+ ap->blkno = 0;
+ }
+
+ xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
+
+ /*
+ * Realtime allocation, done through xfs_rtallocate_extent.
+ */
+ atype = ap->blkno == 0 ? XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG : XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
+ do_div(ap->blkno, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
+ rtb = ap->blkno;
+ ap->length = ralen;
+ if ((error = xfs_rtallocate_extent(ap->tp, ap->blkno, 1, ap->length,
+ &ralen, atype, ap->wasdel, prod, &rtb)))
+ return error;
+ if (rtb == NULLFSBLOCK && prod > 1 &&
+ (error = xfs_rtallocate_extent(ap->tp, ap->blkno, 1,
+ ap->length, &ralen, atype,
+ ap->wasdel, 1, &rtb)))
+ return error;
+ ap->blkno = rtb;
+ if (ap->blkno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
+ ap->blkno *= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+ ralen *= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+ ap->length = ralen;
+ ap->ip->i_d.di_nblocks += ralen;
+ xfs_trans_log_inode(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
+ if (ap->wasdel)
+ ap->ip->i_delayed_blks -= ralen;
+ /*
+ * Adjust the disk quota also. This was reserved
+ * earlier.
+ */
+ xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip,
+ ap->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_DQ_DELRTBCOUNT :
+ XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT, (long) ralen);
+ } else {
+ ap->length = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the endoff is outside the last extent. If so the caller will grow
+ * the allocation to a stripe unit boundary. All offsets are considered outside
+ * the end of file for an empty fork, so 1 is returned in *eof in that case.
+ */
+int
+xfs_bmap_eof(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_fileoff_t endoff,
+ int whichfork,
+ int *eof)
+{
+ struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
+ int error;
+
+ error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, whichfork, &rec, eof);
+ if (error || *eof)
+ return error;
+
+ *eof = endoff >= rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extent tree block counting routines.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Count leaf blocks given a range of extent records.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_bmap_count_leaves(
+ xfs_ifork_t *ifp,
+ xfs_extnum_t idx,
+ int numrecs,
+ int *count)
+{
+ int b;
+
+ for (b = 0; b < numrecs; b++) {
+ xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *frp = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, idx + b);
+ *count += xfs_bmbt_get_blockcount(frp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Count leaf blocks given a range of extent records originally
+ * in btree format.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_bmap_disk_count_leaves(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block,
+ int numrecs,
+ int *count)
+{
+ int b;
+ xfs_bmbt_rec_t *frp;
+
+ for (b = 1; b <= numrecs; b++) {
+ frp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, b);
+ *count += xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(frp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively walks each level of a btree
+ * to count total fsblocks in use.
+ */
+STATIC int /* error */
+xfs_bmap_count_tree(
+ xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */
+ xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
+ xfs_ifork_t *ifp, /* inode fork pointer */
+ xfs_fsblock_t blockno, /* file system block number */
+ int levelin, /* level in btree */
+ int *count) /* Count of blocks */
+{
+ int error;
+ xfs_buf_t *bp, *nbp;
+ int level = levelin;
+ __be64 *pp;
+ xfs_fsblock_t bno = blockno;
+ xfs_fsblock_t nextbno;
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block, *nextblock;
+ int numrecs;
+
+ error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
+ &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ *count += 1;
+ block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
+
+ if (--level) {
+ /* Not at node above leaves, count this level of nodes */
+ nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
+ while (nextbno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
+ error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, nextbno, 0, &nbp,
+ XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
+ &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ *count += 1;
+ nextblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(nbp);
+ nextbno = be64_to_cpu(nextblock->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
+ xfs_trans_brelse(tp, nbp);
+ }
+
+ /* Dive to the next level */
+ pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
+ bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
+ if (unlikely((error =
+ xfs_bmap_count_tree(mp, tp, ifp, bno, level, count)) < 0)) {
+ xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
+ XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmap_count_tree(1)",
+ XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+ xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
+ } else {
+ /* count all level 1 nodes and their leaves */
+ for (;;) {
+ nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
+ numrecs = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs);
+ xfs_bmap_disk_count_leaves(mp, block, numrecs, count);
+ xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
+ if (nextbno == NULLFSBLOCK)
+ break;
+ bno = nextbno;
+ error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp,
+ XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
+ &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ *count += 1;
+ block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Count fsblocks of the given fork.
+ */
+int /* error */
+xfs_bmap_count_blocks(
+ xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
+ xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode */
+ int whichfork, /* data or attr fork */
+ int *count) /* out: count of blocks */
+{
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block; /* current btree block */
+ xfs_fsblock_t bno; /* block # of "block" */
+ xfs_ifork_t *ifp; /* fork structure */
+ int level; /* btree level, for checking */
+ xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount structure */
+ __be64 *pp; /* pointer to block address */
+
+ bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
+ mp = ip->i_mount;
+ ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
+ if ( XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS ) {
+ xfs_bmap_count_leaves(ifp, 0,
+ ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t),
+ count);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
+ */
+ block = ifp->if_broot;
+ level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
+ ASSERT(level > 0);
+ pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
+ bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
+ ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
+ ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
+ ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
+
+ if (unlikely(xfs_bmap_count_tree(mp, tp, ifp, bno, level, count) < 0)) {
+ XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmap_count_blocks(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
+ mp);
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 1 for success, 0 if we failed to map the extent.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_getbmapx_fix_eof_hole(
+ xfs_inode_t *ip, /* xfs incore inode pointer */
+ struct getbmapx *out, /* output structure */
+ int prealloced, /* this is a file with
+ * preallocated data space */
+ __int64_t end, /* last block requested */
+ xfs_fsblock_t startblock)
+{
+ __int64_t fixlen;
+ xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount point */
+ xfs_ifork_t *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
+ xfs_extnum_t lastx; /* last extent pointer */
+ xfs_fileoff_t fileblock;
+
+ if (startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
+ mp = ip->i_mount;
+ out->bmv_block = -1;
+ fixlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)));
+ fixlen -= out->bmv_offset;
+ if (prealloced && out->bmv_offset + out->bmv_length == end) {
+ /* Came to hole at EOF. Trim it. */
+ if (fixlen <= 0)
+ return 0;
+ out->bmv_length = fixlen;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
+ out->bmv_block = -2;
+ else
+ out->bmv_block = xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, startblock);
+ fileblock = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(ip->i_mount, out->bmv_offset);
+ ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ if (xfs_iext_bno_to_ext(ifp, fileblock, &lastx) &&
+ (lastx == (ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))-1))
+ out->bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_LAST;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get inode's extents as described in bmv, and format for output.
+ * Calls formatter to fill the user's buffer until all extents
+ * are mapped, until the passed-in bmv->bmv_count slots have
+ * been filled, or until the formatter short-circuits the loop,
+ * if it is tracking filled-in extents on its own.
+ */
+int /* error code */
+xfs_getbmap(
+ xfs_inode_t *ip,
+ struct getbmapx *bmv, /* user bmap structure */
+ xfs_bmap_format_t formatter, /* format to user */
+ void *arg) /* formatter arg */
+{
+ __int64_t bmvend; /* last block requested */
+ int error = 0; /* return value */
+ __int64_t fixlen; /* length for -1 case */
+ int i; /* extent number */
+ int lock; /* lock state */
+ xfs_bmbt_irec_t *map; /* buffer for user's data */
+ xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount point */
+ int nex; /* # of user extents can do */
+ int nexleft; /* # of user extents left */
+ int subnex; /* # of bmapi's can do */
+ int nmap; /* number of map entries */
+ struct getbmapx *out; /* output structure */
+ int whichfork; /* data or attr fork */
+ int prealloced; /* this is a file with
+ * preallocated data space */
+ int iflags; /* interface flags */
+ int bmapi_flags; /* flags for xfs_bmapi */
+ int cur_ext = 0;
+
+ mp = ip->i_mount;
+ iflags = bmv->bmv_iflags;
+ whichfork = iflags & BMV_IF_ATTRFORK ? XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
+
+ if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
+ if (XFS_IFORK_Q(ip)) {
+ if (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+ ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
+ ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (unlikely(
+ ip->i_d.di_aformat != 0 &&
+ ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)) {
+ XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_getbmap", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
+ ip->i_mount);
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+
+ prealloced = 0;
+ fixlen = 1LL << 32;
+ } else {
+ if (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+ ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
+ ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip) ||
+ ip->i_d.di_flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC|XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)){
+ prealloced = 1;
+ fixlen = mp->m_super->s_maxbytes;
+ } else {
+ prealloced = 0;
+ fixlen = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bmv->bmv_length == -1) {
+ fixlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, fixlen));
+ bmv->bmv_length =
+ max_t(__int64_t, fixlen - bmv->bmv_offset, 0);
+ } else if (bmv->bmv_length == 0) {
+ bmv->bmv_entries = 0;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (bmv->bmv_length < 0) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nex = bmv->bmv_count - 1;
+ if (nex <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ bmvend = bmv->bmv_offset + bmv->bmv_length;
+
+
+ if (bmv->bmv_count > ULONG_MAX / sizeof(struct getbmapx))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ out = kmem_zalloc_large(bmv->bmv_count * sizeof(struct getbmapx), 0);
+ if (!out)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
+ if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
+ if (!(iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) &&
+ (ip->i_delayed_blks || XFS_ISIZE(ip) > ip->i_d.di_size)) {
+ error = filemap_write_and_wait(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_unlock_iolock;
+
+ /*
+ * Even after flushing the inode, there can still be
+ * delalloc blocks on the inode beyond EOF due to
+ * speculative preallocation. These are not removed
+ * until the release function is called or the inode
+ * is inactivated. Hence we cannot assert here that
+ * ip->i_delayed_blks == 0.
+ */
+ }
+
+ lock = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip);
+ } else {
+ lock = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(ip);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't let nex be bigger than the number of extents
+ * we can have assuming alternating holes and real extents.
+ */
+ if (nex > XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) * 2 + 1)
+ nex = XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) * 2 + 1;
+
+ bmapi_flags = xfs_bmapi_aflag(whichfork);
+ if (!(iflags & BMV_IF_PREALLOC))
+ bmapi_flags |= XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate enough space to handle "subnex" maps at a time.
+ */
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ subnex = 16;
+ map = kmem_alloc(subnex * sizeof(*map), KM_MAYFAIL | KM_NOFS);
+ if (!map)
+ goto out_unlock_ilock;
+
+ bmv->bmv_entries = 0;
+
+ if (XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) == 0 &&
+ (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK || !(iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC))) {
+ error = 0;
+ goto out_free_map;
+ }
+
+ nexleft = nex;
+
+ do {
+ nmap = (nexleft > subnex) ? subnex : nexleft;
+ error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, bmv->bmv_offset),
+ XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, bmv->bmv_length),
+ map, &nmap, bmapi_flags);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_free_map;
+ ASSERT(nmap <= subnex);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nmap && nexleft && bmv->bmv_length; i++) {
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags = 0;
+ if (map[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_PREALLOC;
+ else if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_DELALLOC;
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_offset =
+ XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map[i].br_startoff);
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_length =
+ XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map[i].br_blockcount);
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_unused1 = 0;
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_unused2 = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * delayed allocation extents that start beyond EOF can
+ * occur due to speculative EOF allocation when the
+ * delalloc extent is larger than the largest freespace
+ * extent at conversion time. These extents cannot be
+ * converted by data writeback, so can exist here even
+ * if we are not supposed to be finding delalloc
+ * extents.
+ */
+ if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
+ map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
+ ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);
+
+ if (map[i].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
+ whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
+ /* came to the end of attribute fork */
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_LAST;
+ goto out_free_map;
+ }
+
+ if (!xfs_getbmapx_fix_eof_hole(ip, &out[cur_ext],
+ prealloced, bmvend,
+ map[i].br_startblock))
+ goto out_free_map;
+
+ bmv->bmv_offset =
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_offset +
+ out[cur_ext].bmv_length;
+ bmv->bmv_length =
+ max_t(__int64_t, 0, bmvend - bmv->bmv_offset);
+
+ /*
+ * In case we don't want to return the hole,
+ * don't increase cur_ext so that we can reuse
+ * it in the next loop.
+ */
+ if ((iflags & BMV_IF_NO_HOLES) &&
+ map[i].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
+ memset(&out[cur_ext], 0, sizeof(out[cur_ext]));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ nexleft--;
+ bmv->bmv_entries++;
+ cur_ext++;
+ }
+ } while (nmap && nexleft && bmv->bmv_length);
+
+ out_free_map:
+ kmem_free(map);
+ out_unlock_ilock:
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, lock);
+ out_unlock_iolock:
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cur_ext; i++) {
+ int full = 0; /* user array is full */
+
+ /* format results & advance arg */
+ error = formatter(&arg, &out[i], &full);
+ if (error || full)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kmem_free(out);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * dead simple method of punching delalyed allocation blocks from a range in
+ * the inode. Walks a block at a time so will be slow, but is only executed in
+ * rare error cases so the overhead is not critical. This will always punch out
+ * both the start and end blocks, even if the ranges only partially overlap
+ * them, so it is up to the caller to ensure that partial blocks are not
+ * passed in.
+ */
+int
+xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_fileoff_t start_fsb,
+ xfs_fileoff_t length)
+{
+ xfs_fileoff_t remaining = length;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
+
+ do {
+ int done;
+ xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
+ int nimaps = 1;
+ xfs_fsblock_t firstblock;
+ xfs_bmap_free_t flist;
+
+ /*
+ * Map the range first and check that it is a delalloc extent
+ * before trying to unmap the range. Otherwise we will be
+ * trying to remove a real extent (which requires a
+ * transaction) or a hole, which is probably a bad idea...
+ */
+ error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, start_fsb, 1, &imap, &nimaps,
+ XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE);
+
+ if (error) {
+ /* something screwed, just bail */
+ if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
+ xfs_alert(ip->i_mount,
+ "Failed delalloc mapping lookup ino %lld fsb %lld.",
+ ip->i_ino, start_fsb);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!nimaps) {
+ /* nothing there */
+ goto next_block;
+ }
+ if (imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
+ /* been converted, ignore */
+ goto next_block;
+ }
+ WARN_ON(imap.br_blockcount == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Note: while we initialise the firstblock/flist pair, they
+ * should never be used because blocks should never be
+ * allocated or freed for a delalloc extent and hence we need
+ * don't cancel or finish them after the xfs_bunmapi() call.
+ */
+ xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
+ error = xfs_bunmapi(NULL, ip, start_fsb, 1, 0, 1, &firstblock,
+ &flist, &done);
+ if (error)
+ break;
+
+ ASSERT(!flist.xbf_count && !flist.xbf_first);
+next_block:
+ start_fsb++;
+ remaining--;
+ } while(remaining > 0);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test whether it is appropriate to check an inode for and free post EOF
+ * blocks. The 'force' parameter determines whether we should also consider
+ * regular files that are marked preallocated or append-only.
+ */
+bool
+xfs_can_free_eofblocks(struct xfs_inode *ip, bool force)
+{
+ /* prealloc/delalloc exists only on regular files */
+ if (!S_ISREG(ip->i_d.di_mode))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Zero sized files with no cached pages and delalloc blocks will not
+ * have speculative prealloc/delalloc blocks to remove.
+ */
+ if (VFS_I(ip)->i_size == 0 &&
+ VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->nrpages == 0 &&
+ ip->i_delayed_blks == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* If we haven't read in the extent list, then don't do it now. */
+ if (!(ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not free real preallocated or append-only files unless the file
+ * has delalloc blocks and we are forced to remove them.
+ */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC | XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND))
+ if (!force || ip->i_delayed_blks == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called by xfs_inactive to free any blocks beyond eof
+ * when the link count isn't zero and by xfs_dm_punch_hole() when
+ * punching a hole to EOF.
+ */
+int
+xfs_free_eofblocks(
+ xfs_mount_t *mp,
+ xfs_inode_t *ip,
+ bool need_iolock)
+{
+ xfs_trans_t *tp;
+ int error;
+ xfs_fileoff_t end_fsb;
+ xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
+ xfs_filblks_t map_len;
+ int nimaps;
+ xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
+
+ /*
+ * Figure out if there are any blocks beyond the end
+ * of the file. If not, then there is nothing to do.
+ */
+ end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_ISIZE(ip));
+ last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_super->s_maxbytes);
+ if (last_fsb <= end_fsb)
+ return 0;
+ map_len = last_fsb - end_fsb;
+
+ nimaps = 1;
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+ error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, end_fsb, map_len, &imap, &nimaps, 0);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+
+ if (!error && (nimaps != 0) &&
+ (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK ||
+ ip->i_delayed_blks)) {
+ /*
+ * Attach the dquots to the inode up front.
+ */
+ error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /*
+ * There are blocks after the end of file.
+ * Free them up now by truncating the file to
+ * its current size.
+ */
+ tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_INACTIVE);
+
+ if (need_iolock) {
+ if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ }
+
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0);
+ if (error) {
+ ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ if (need_iolock)
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not update the on-disk file size. If we update the
+ * on-disk file size and then the system crashes before the
+ * contents of the file are flushed to disk then the files
+ * may be full of holes (ie NULL files bug).
+ */
+ error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
+ XFS_ISIZE(ip));
+ if (error) {
+ /*
+ * If we get an error at this point we simply don't
+ * bother truncating the file.
+ */
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp,
+ (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES |
+ XFS_TRANS_ABORT));
+ } else {
+ error = xfs_trans_commit(tp,
+ XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
+ if (!error)
+ xfs_inode_clear_eofblocks_tag(ip);
+ }
+
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ if (need_iolock)
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+int
+xfs_alloc_file_space(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_off_t offset,
+ xfs_off_t len,
+ int alloc_type)
+{
+ xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ xfs_off_t count;
+ xfs_filblks_t allocated_fsb;
+ xfs_filblks_t allocatesize_fsb;
+ xfs_extlen_t extsz, temp;
+ xfs_fileoff_t startoffset_fsb;
+ xfs_fsblock_t firstfsb;
+ int nimaps;
+ int quota_flag;
+ int rt;
+ xfs_trans_t *tp;
+ xfs_bmbt_irec_t imaps[1], *imapp;
+ xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
+ uint qblocks, resblks, resrtextents;
+ int committed;
+ int error;
+
+ trace_xfs_alloc_file_space(ip);
+
+ if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
+ extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
+
+ count = len;
+ imapp = &imaps[0];
+ nimaps = 1;
+ startoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
+ allocatesize_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, count);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate file space until done or until there is an error
+ */
+ while (allocatesize_fsb && !error) {
+ xfs_fileoff_t s, e;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine space reservations for data/realtime.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(extsz)) {
+ s = startoffset_fsb;
+ do_div(s, extsz);
+ s *= extsz;
+ e = startoffset_fsb + allocatesize_fsb;
+ if ((temp = do_mod(startoffset_fsb, extsz)))
+ e += temp;
+ if ((temp = do_mod(e, extsz)))
+ e += extsz - temp;
+ } else {
+ s = 0;
+ e = allocatesize_fsb;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The transaction reservation is limited to a 32-bit block
+ * count, hence we need to limit the number of blocks we are
+ * trying to reserve to avoid an overflow. We can't allocate
+ * more than @nimaps extents, and an extent is limited on disk
+ * to MAXEXTLEN (21 bits), so use that to enforce the limit.
+ */
+ resblks = min_t(xfs_fileoff_t, (e - s), (MAXEXTLEN * nimaps));
+ if (unlikely(rt)) {
+ resrtextents = qblocks = resblks;
+ resrtextents /= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
+ resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
+ quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS;
+ } else {
+ resrtextents = 0;
+ resblks = qblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, resblks);
+ quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate and setup the transaction.
+ */
+ tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write,
+ resblks, resrtextents);
+ /*
+ * Check for running out of space
+ */
+ if (error) {
+ /*
+ * Free the transaction structure.
+ */
+ ASSERT(error == -ENOSPC || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, qblocks,
+ 0, quota_flag);
+ if (error)
+ goto error1;
+
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
+
+ xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb);
+ error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, startoffset_fsb,
+ allocatesize_fsb, alloc_type, &firstfsb,
+ 0, imapp, &nimaps, &free_list);
+ if (error) {
+ goto error0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Complete the transaction
+ */
+ error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
+ if (error) {
+ goto error0;
+ }
+
+ error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ if (error) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ allocated_fsb = imapp->br_blockcount;
+
+ if (nimaps == 0) {
+ error = -ENOSPC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ startoffset_fsb += allocated_fsb;
+ allocatesize_fsb -= allocated_fsb;
+ }
+
+ return error;
+
+error0: /* Cancel bmap, unlock inode, unreserve quota blocks, cancel trans */
+ xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
+ xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, (long)qblocks, 0, quota_flag);
+
+error1: /* Just cancel transaction */
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Zero file bytes between startoff and endoff inclusive.
+ * The iolock is held exclusive and no blocks are buffered.
+ *
+ * This function is used by xfs_free_file_space() to zero
+ * partial blocks when the range to free is not block aligned.
+ * When unreserving space with boundaries that are not block
+ * aligned we round up the start and round down the end
+ * boundaries and then use this function to zero the parts of
+ * the blocks that got dropped during the rounding.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_zero_remaining_bytes(
+ xfs_inode_t *ip,
+ xfs_off_t startoff,
+ xfs_off_t endoff)
+{
+ xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
+ xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb;
+ xfs_off_t lastoffset;
+ xfs_off_t offset;
+ xfs_buf_t *bp;
+ xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ int nimap;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid doing I/O beyond eof - it's not necessary
+ * since nothing can read beyond eof. The space will
+ * be zeroed when the file is extended anyway.
+ */
+ if (startoff >= XFS_ISIZE(ip))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (endoff > XFS_ISIZE(ip))
+ endoff = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
+
+ for (offset = startoff; offset <= endoff; offset = lastoffset + 1) {
+ uint lock_mode;
+
+ offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
+ nimap = 1;
+
+ lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip);
+ error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, offset_fsb, 1, &imap, &nimap, 0);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
+
+ if (error || nimap < 1)
+ break;
+ ASSERT(imap.br_blockcount >= 1);
+ ASSERT(imap.br_startoff == offset_fsb);
+ lastoffset = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap.br_startoff + 1) - 1;
+ if (lastoffset > endoff)
+ lastoffset = endoff;
+ if (imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
+ continue;
+ ASSERT(imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
+ if (imap.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
+ continue;
+
+ error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ?
+ mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp,
+ xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, imap.br_startblock),
+ BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
+ 0, &bp, NULL);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ memset(bp->b_addr +
+ (offset - XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap.br_startoff)),
+ 0, lastoffset - offset + 1);
+
+ error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
+ xfs_buf_relse(bp);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+int
+xfs_free_file_space(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_off_t offset,
+ xfs_off_t len)
+{
+ int committed;
+ int done;
+ xfs_fileoff_t endoffset_fsb;
+ int error;
+ xfs_fsblock_t firstfsb;
+ xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
+ xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
+ xfs_off_t ioffset;
+ xfs_off_t iendoffset;
+ xfs_extlen_t mod=0;
+ xfs_mount_t *mp;
+ int nimap;
+ uint resblks;
+ xfs_off_t rounding;
+ int rt;
+ xfs_fileoff_t startoffset_fsb;
+ xfs_trans_t *tp;
+
+ mp = ip->i_mount;
+
+ trace_xfs_free_file_space(ip);
+
+ error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = 0;
+ if (len <= 0) /* if nothing being freed */
+ return error;
+ rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
+ startoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset);
+ endoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset + len);
+
+ /* wait for the completion of any pending DIOs */
+ inode_dio_wait(VFS_I(ip));
+
+ rounding = max_t(xfs_off_t, 1 << mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ ioffset = round_down(offset, rounding);
+ iendoffset = round_up(offset + len, rounding) - 1;
+ error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping, ioffset,
+ iendoffset);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ truncate_pagecache_range(VFS_I(ip), ioffset, iendoffset);
+
+ /*
+ * Need to zero the stuff we're not freeing, on disk.
+ * If it's a realtime file & can't use unwritten extents then we
+ * actually need to zero the extent edges. Otherwise xfs_bunmapi
+ * will take care of it for us.
+ */
+ if (rt && !xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(&mp->m_sb)) {
+ nimap = 1;
+ error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, startoffset_fsb, 1,
+ &imap, &nimap, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ ASSERT(nimap == 0 || nimap == 1);
+ if (nimap && imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
+ xfs_daddr_t block;
+
+ ASSERT(imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
+ block = imap.br_startblock;
+ mod = do_div(block, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
+ if (mod)
+ startoffset_fsb += mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize - mod;
+ }
+ nimap = 1;
+ error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, endoffset_fsb - 1, 1,
+ &imap, &nimap, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ ASSERT(nimap == 0 || nimap == 1);
+ if (nimap && imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
+ ASSERT(imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
+ mod++;
+ if (mod && (mod != mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))
+ endoffset_fsb -= mod;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((done = (endoffset_fsb <= startoffset_fsb)))
+ /*
+ * One contiguous piece to clear
+ */
+ error = xfs_zero_remaining_bytes(ip, offset, offset + len - 1);
+ else {
+ /*
+ * Some full blocks, possibly two pieces to clear
+ */
+ if (offset < XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, startoffset_fsb))
+ error = xfs_zero_remaining_bytes(ip, offset,
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, startoffset_fsb) - 1);
+ if (!error &&
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, endoffset_fsb) < offset + len)
+ error = xfs_zero_remaining_bytes(ip,
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, endoffset_fsb),
+ offset + len - 1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * free file space until done or until there is an error
+ */
+ resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
+ while (!error && !done) {
+
+ /*
+ * allocate and setup the transaction. Allow this
+ * transaction to dip into the reserve blocks to ensure
+ * the freeing of the space succeeds at ENOSPC.
+ */
+ tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, resblks, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * check for running out of space
+ */
+ if (error) {
+ /*
+ * Free the transaction structure.
+ */
+ ASSERT(error == -ENOSPC || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota(tp, mp,
+ ip->i_udquot, ip->i_gdquot, ip->i_pdquot,
+ resblks, 0, XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
+ if (error)
+ goto error1;
+
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * issue the bunmapi() call to free the blocks
+ */
+ xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb);
+ error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, startoffset_fsb,
+ endoffset_fsb - startoffset_fsb,
+ 0, 2, &firstfsb, &free_list, &done);
+ if (error) {
+ goto error0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * complete the transaction
+ */
+ error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
+ if (error) {
+ goto error0;
+ }
+
+ error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ }
+
+ out:
+ return error;
+
+ error0:
+ xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
+ error1:
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preallocate and zero a range of a file. This mechanism has the allocation
+ * semantics of fallocate and in addition converts data in the range to zeroes.
+ */
+int
+xfs_zero_file_space(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_off_t offset,
+ xfs_off_t len)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ uint blksize;
+ int error;
+
+ trace_xfs_zero_file_space(ip);
+
+ blksize = 1 << mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
+
+ /*
+ * Punch a hole and prealloc the range. We use hole punch rather than
+ * unwritten extent conversion for two reasons:
+ *
+ * 1.) Hole punch handles partial block zeroing for us.
+ *
+ * 2.) If prealloc returns ENOSPC, the file range is still zero-valued
+ * by virtue of the hole punch.
+ */
+ error = xfs_free_file_space(ip, offset, len);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = xfs_alloc_file_space(ip, round_down(offset, blksize),
+ round_up(offset + len, blksize) -
+ round_down(offset, blksize),
+ XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC);
+out:
+ return error;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * @next_fsb will keep track of the extent currently undergoing shift.
+ * @stop_fsb will keep track of the extent at which we have to stop.
+ * If we are shifting left, we will start with block (offset + len) and
+ * shift each extent till last extent.
+ * If we are shifting right, we will start with last extent inside file space
+ * and continue until we reach the block corresponding to offset.
+ */
+static int
+xfs_shift_file_space(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_off_t offset,
+ xfs_off_t len,
+ enum shift_direction direction)
+{
+ int done = 0;
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ struct xfs_trans *tp;
+ int error;
+ struct xfs_bmap_free free_list;
+ xfs_fsblock_t first_block;
+ int committed;
+ xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb;
+ xfs_fileoff_t next_fsb;
+ xfs_fileoff_t shift_fsb;
+
+ ASSERT(direction == SHIFT_LEFT || direction == SHIFT_RIGHT);
+
+ if (direction == SHIFT_LEFT) {
+ next_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + len);
+ stop_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, VFS_I(ip)->i_size);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If right shift, delegate the work of initialization of
+ * next_fsb to xfs_bmap_shift_extent as it has ilock held.
+ */
+ next_fsb = NULLFSBLOCK;
+ stop_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset);
+ }
+
+ shift_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, len);
+
+ /*
+ * Trim eofblocks to avoid shifting uninitialized post-eof preallocation
+ * into the accessible region of the file.
+ */
+ if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true)) {
+ error = xfs_free_eofblocks(mp, ip, false);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Writeback and invalidate cache for the remainder of the file as we're
+ * about to shift down every extent from offset to EOF.
+ */
+ error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
+ offset, -1);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ error = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
+ offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, -1);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /*
+ * The extent shiting code works on extent granularity. So, if
+ * stop_fsb is not the starting block of extent, we need to split
+ * the extent at stop_fsb.
+ */
+ if (direction == SHIFT_RIGHT) {
+ error = xfs_bmap_split_extent(ip, stop_fsb);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ while (!error && !done) {
+ tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT);
+ /*
+ * We would need to reserve permanent block for transaction.
+ * This will come into picture when after shifting extent into
+ * hole we found that adjacent extents can be merged which
+ * may lead to freeing of a block during record update.
+ */
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write,
+ XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0), 0);
+ if (error) {
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota(tp, mp, ip->i_udquot,
+ ip->i_gdquot, ip->i_pdquot,
+ XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0), 0,
+ XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+
+ xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block);
+
+ /*
+ * We are using the write transaction in which max 2 bmbt
+ * updates are allowed
+ */
+ error = xfs_bmap_shift_extents(tp, ip, &next_fsb, shift_fsb,
+ &done, stop_fsb, &first_block, &free_list,
+ direction, XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
+ }
+
+ return error;
+
+out:
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * xfs_collapse_file_space()
+ * This routine frees disk space and shift extent for the given file.
+ * The first thing we do is to free data blocks in the specified range
+ * by calling xfs_free_file_space(). It would also sync dirty data
+ * and invalidate page cache over the region on which collapse range
+ * is working. And Shift extent records to the left to cover a hole.
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success
+ * errno on error
+ *
+ */
+int
+xfs_collapse_file_space(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_off_t offset,
+ xfs_off_t len)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
+ trace_xfs_collapse_file_space(ip);
+
+ error = xfs_free_file_space(ip, offset, len);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ return xfs_shift_file_space(ip, offset, len, SHIFT_LEFT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * xfs_insert_file_space()
+ * This routine create hole space by shifting extents for the given file.
+ * The first thing we do is to sync dirty data and invalidate page cache
+ * over the region on which insert range is working. And split an extent
+ * to two extents at given offset by calling xfs_bmap_split_extent.
+ * And shift all extent records which are laying between [offset,
+ * last allocated extent] to the right to reserve hole range.
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success
+ * errno on error
+ */
+int
+xfs_insert_file_space(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ loff_t offset,
+ loff_t len)
+{
+ ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
+ trace_xfs_insert_file_space(ip);
+
+ return xfs_shift_file_space(ip, offset, len, SHIFT_RIGHT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to check that the format of the data fork in the temporary inode is
+ * valid for the target inode before doing the swap. This is not a problem with
+ * attr1 because of the fixed fork offset, but attr2 has a dynamically sized
+ * data fork depending on the space the attribute fork is taking so we can get
+ * invalid formats on the target inode.
+ *
+ * E.g. target has space for 7 extents in extent format, temp inode only has
+ * space for 6. If we defragment down to 7 extents, then the tmp format is a
+ * btree, but when swapped it needs to be in extent format. Hence we can't just
+ * blindly swap data forks on attr2 filesystems.
+ *
+ * Note that we check the swap in both directions so that we don't end up with
+ * a corrupt temporary inode, either.
+ *
+ * Note that fixing the way xfs_fsr sets up the attribute fork in the source
+ * inode will prevent this situation from occurring, so all we do here is
+ * reject and log the attempt. basically we are putting the responsibility on
+ * userspace to get this right.
+ */
+static int
+xfs_swap_extents_check_format(
+ xfs_inode_t *ip, /* target inode */
+ xfs_inode_t *tip) /* tmp inode */
+{
+
+ /* Should never get a local format */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL ||
+ tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * if the target inode has less extents that then temporary inode then
+ * why did userspace call us?
+ */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_nextents < tip->i_d.di_nextents)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * if the target inode is in extent form and the temp inode is in btree
+ * form then we will end up with the target inode in the wrong format
+ * as we already know there are less extents in the temp inode.
+ */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+ tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Check temp in extent form to max in target */
+ if (tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+ XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK) >
+ XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Check target in extent form to max in temp */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+ XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK) >
+ XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are in a btree format, check that the temp root block will fit
+ * in the target and that it has enough extents to be in btree format
+ * in the target.
+ *
+ * Note that we have to be careful to allow btree->extent conversions
+ * (a common defrag case) which will occur when the temp inode is in
+ * extent format...
+ */
+ if (tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
+ if (XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip) &&
+ XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(tip->i_df.if_broot) > XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK) <=
+ XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Reciprocal target->temp btree format checks */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
+ if (XFS_IFORK_BOFF(tip) &&
+ XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ip->i_df.if_broot) > XFS_IFORK_BOFF(tip))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK) <=
+ XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+xfs_swap_extent_flush(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = filemap_write_and_wait(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ truncate_pagecache_range(VFS_I(ip), 0, -1);
+
+ /* Verify O_DIRECT for ftmp */
+ if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->nrpages)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+xfs_swap_extents(
+ xfs_inode_t *ip, /* target inode */
+ xfs_inode_t *tip, /* tmp inode */
+ xfs_swapext_t *sxp)
+{
+ xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ xfs_trans_t *tp;
+ xfs_bstat_t *sbp = &sxp->sx_stat;
+ xfs_ifork_t *tempifp, *ifp, *tifp;
+ int src_log_flags, target_log_flags;
+ int error = 0;
+ int aforkblks = 0;
+ int taforkblks = 0;
+ __uint64_t tmp;
+ int lock_flags;
+
+ tempifp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_ifork_t), KM_MAYFAIL);
+ if (!tempifp) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Lock the inodes against other IO, page faults and truncate to
+ * begin with. Then we can ensure the inodes are flushed and have no
+ * page cache safely. Once we have done this we can take the ilocks and
+ * do the rest of the checks.
+ */
+ lock_flags = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL;
+ xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
+
+ /* Verify that both files have the same format */
+ if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != (tip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT)) {
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Verify both files are either real-time or non-realtime */
+ if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) != XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(tip)) {
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ error = xfs_swap_extent_flush(ip);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ error = xfs_swap_extent_flush(tip);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SWAPEXT);
+ error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0);
+ if (error) {
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Lock and join the inodes to the tansaction so that transaction commit
+ * or cancel will unlock the inodes from this point onwards.
+ */
+ xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ lock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, lock_flags);
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tip, lock_flags);
+
+
+ /* Verify all data are being swapped */
+ if (sxp->sx_offset != 0 ||
+ sxp->sx_length != ip->i_d.di_size ||
+ sxp->sx_length != tip->i_d.di_size) {
+ error = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+
+ trace_xfs_swap_extent_before(ip, 0);
+ trace_xfs_swap_extent_before(tip, 1);
+
+ /* check inode formats now that data is flushed */
+ error = xfs_swap_extents_check_format(ip, tip);
+ if (error) {
+ xfs_notice(mp,
+ "%s: inode 0x%llx format is incompatible for exchanging.",
+ __func__, ip->i_ino);
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Compare the current change & modify times with that
+ * passed in. If they differ, we abort this swap.
+ * This is the mechanism used to ensure the calling
+ * process that the file was not changed out from
+ * under it.
+ */
+ if ((sbp->bs_ctime.tv_sec != VFS_I(ip)->i_ctime.tv_sec) ||
+ (sbp->bs_ctime.tv_nsec != VFS_I(ip)->i_ctime.tv_nsec) ||
+ (sbp->bs_mtime.tv_sec != VFS_I(ip)->i_mtime.tv_sec) ||
+ (sbp->bs_mtime.tv_nsec != VFS_I(ip)->i_mtime.tv_nsec)) {
+ error = -EBUSY;
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Count the number of extended attribute blocks
+ */
+ if ( ((XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) != 0) && (ip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)) &&
+ (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
+ error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, &aforkblks);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+ if ( ((XFS_IFORK_Q(tip) != 0) && (tip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)) &&
+ (tip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
+ error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, tip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
+ &taforkblks);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Before we've swapped the forks, lets set the owners of the forks
+ * appropriately. We have to do this as we are demand paging the btree
+ * buffers, and so the validation done on read will expect the owner
+ * field to be correctly set. Once we change the owners, we can swap the
+ * inode forks.
+ *
+ * Note the trickiness in setting the log flags - we set the owner log
+ * flag on the opposite inode (i.e. the inode we are setting the new
+ * owner to be) because once we swap the forks and log that, log
+ * recovery is going to see the fork as owned by the swapped inode,
+ * not the pre-swapped inodes.
+ */
+ src_log_flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
+ target_log_flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
+ if (ip->i_d.di_version == 3 &&
+ ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
+ target_log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_DOWNER;
+ error = xfs_bmbt_change_owner(tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
+ tip->i_ino, NULL);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+
+ if (tip->i_d.di_version == 3 &&
+ tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
+ src_log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_DOWNER;
+ error = xfs_bmbt_change_owner(tp, tip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
+ ip->i_ino, NULL);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_trans_cancel;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Swap the data forks of the inodes
+ */
+ ifp = &ip->i_df;
+ tifp = &tip->i_df;
+ *tempifp = *ifp; /* struct copy */
+ *ifp = *tifp; /* struct copy */
+ *tifp = *tempifp; /* struct copy */
+
+ /*
+ * Fix the on-disk inode values
+ */
+ tmp = (__uint64_t)ip->i_d.di_nblocks;
+ ip->i_d.di_nblocks = tip->i_d.di_nblocks - taforkblks + aforkblks;
+ tip->i_d.di_nblocks = tmp + taforkblks - aforkblks;
+
+ tmp = (__uint64_t) ip->i_d.di_nextents;
+ ip->i_d.di_nextents = tip->i_d.di_nextents;
+ tip->i_d.di_nextents = tmp;
+
+ tmp = (__uint64_t) ip->i_d.di_format;
+ ip->i_d.di_format = tip->i_d.di_format;
+ tip->i_d.di_format = tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * The extents in the source inode could still contain speculative
+ * preallocation beyond EOF (e.g. the file is open but not modified
+ * while defrag is in progress). In that case, we need to copy over the
+ * number of delalloc blocks the data fork in the source inode is
+ * tracking beyond EOF so that when the fork is truncated away when the
+ * temporary inode is unlinked we don't underrun the i_delayed_blks
+ * counter on that inode.
+ */
+ ASSERT(tip->i_delayed_blks == 0);
+ tip->i_delayed_blks = ip->i_delayed_blks;
+ ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
+
+ switch (ip->i_d.di_format) {
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
+ /* If the extents fit in the inode, fix the
+ * pointer. Otherwise it's already NULL or
+ * pointing to the extent.
+ */
+ if (ip->i_d.di_nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
+ ifp->if_u1.if_extents =
+ ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
+ }
+ src_log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
+ break;
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
+ ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_version < 3 ||
+ (src_log_flags & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER));
+ src_log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (tip->i_d.di_format) {
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
+ /* If the extents fit in the inode, fix the
+ * pointer. Otherwise it's already NULL or
+ * pointing to the extent.
+ */
+ if (tip->i_d.di_nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
+ tifp->if_u1.if_extents =
+ tifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
+ }
+ target_log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
+ break;
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
+ target_log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
+ ASSERT(tip->i_d.di_version < 3 ||
+ (target_log_flags & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, src_log_flags);
+ xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tip, target_log_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
+ * transaction goes to disk before returning to the user.
+ */
+ if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)
+ xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
+
+ error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
+
+ trace_xfs_swap_extent_after(ip, 0);
+ trace_xfs_swap_extent_after(tip, 1);
+out:
+ kmem_free(tempifp);
+ return error;
+
+out_unlock:
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
+ xfs_iunlock(tip, lock_flags);
+ goto out;
+
+out_trans_cancel:
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+ goto out;
+}