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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/list.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/list.h | 744 |
1 files changed, 744 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..feb773c76 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/list.h @@ -0,0 +1,744 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H +#define _LINUX_LIST_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/poison.h> +#include <linux/const.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> + +/* + * Simple doubly linked list implementation. + * + * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when + * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as + * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can + * generate better code by using them directly rather than + * using the generic single-entry routines. + */ + +#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) } + +#define LIST_HEAD(name) \ + struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) + +static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) +{ + list->next = list; + list->prev = list; +} + +/* + * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST +static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new, + struct list_head *prev, + struct list_head *next) +{ + next->prev = new; + new->next = next; + new->prev = prev; + prev->next = new; +} +#else +extern void __list_add(struct list_head *new, + struct list_head *prev, + struct list_head *next); +#endif + +/** + * list_add - add a new entry + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it after + * + * Insert a new entry after the specified head. + * This is good for implementing stacks. + */ +static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(new, head, head->next); +} + + +/** + * list_add_tail - add a new entry + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it before + * + * Insert a new entry before the specified head. + * This is useful for implementing queues. + */ +static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(new, head->prev, head); +} + +/* + * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries + * point to each other. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next) +{ + next->prev = prev; + prev->next = next; +} + +/** + * list_del - deletes entry from list. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is + * in an undefined state. + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST +static inline void __list_del_entry(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); +} + +static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); + entry->next = LIST_POISON1; + entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; +} +#else +extern void __list_del_entry(struct list_head *entry); +extern void list_del(struct list_head *entry); +#endif + +/** + * list_replace - replace old entry by new one + * @old : the element to be replaced + * @new : the new element to insert + * + * If @old was empty, it will be overwritten. + */ +static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *old, + struct list_head *new) +{ + new->next = old->next; + new->next->prev = new; + new->prev = old->prev; + new->prev->next = new; +} + +static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old, + struct list_head *new) +{ + list_replace(old, new); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(old); +} + +/** + * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + */ +static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del_entry(entry); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry); +} + +/** + * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head + * @list: the entry to move + * @head: the head that will precede our entry + */ +static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_del_entry(list); + list_add(list, head); +} + +/** + * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail + * @list: the entry to move + * @head: the head that will follow our entry + */ +static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_del_entry(list); + list_add_tail(list, head); +} + +/** + * list_is_last - tests whether @list is the last entry in list @head + * @list: the entry to test + * @head: the head of the list + */ +static inline int list_is_last(const struct list_head *list, + const struct list_head *head) +{ + return list->next == head; +} + +/** + * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty + * @head: the list to test. + */ +static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head) +{ + return head->next == head; +} + +/** + * list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is empty and not being modified + * @head: the list to test + * + * Description: + * tests whether a list is empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be + * in the process of modifying either member (next or prev) + * + * NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization + * can only be safe if the only activity that can happen + * to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used + * if another CPU could re-list_add() it. + */ +static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head) +{ + struct list_head *next = head->next; + return (next == head) && (next == head->prev); +} + +/** + * list_rotate_left - rotate the list to the left + * @head: the head of the list + */ +static inline void list_rotate_left(struct list_head *head) +{ + struct list_head *first; + + if (!list_empty(head)) { + first = head->next; + list_move_tail(first, head); + } +} + +/** + * list_is_singular - tests whether a list has just one entry. + * @head: the list to test. + */ +static inline int list_is_singular(const struct list_head *head) +{ + return !list_empty(head) && (head->next == head->prev); +} + +static inline void __list_cut_position(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry) +{ + struct list_head *new_first = entry->next; + list->next = head->next; + list->next->prev = list; + list->prev = entry; + entry->next = list; + head->next = new_first; + new_first->prev = head; +} + +/** + * list_cut_position - cut a list into two + * @list: a new list to add all removed entries + * @head: a list with entries + * @entry: an entry within head, could be the head itself + * and if so we won't cut the list + * + * This helper moves the initial part of @head, up to and + * including @entry, from @head to @list. You should + * pass on @entry an element you know is on @head. @list + * should be an empty list or a list you do not care about + * losing its data. + * + */ +static inline void list_cut_position(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry) +{ + if (list_empty(head)) + return; + if (list_is_singular(head) && + (head->next != entry && head != entry)) + return; + if (entry == head) + INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); + else + __list_cut_position(list, head, entry); +} + +static inline void __list_splice(const struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *prev, + struct list_head *next) +{ + struct list_head *first = list->next; + struct list_head *last = list->prev; + + first->prev = prev; + prev->next = first; + + last->next = next; + next->prev = last; +} + +/** + * list_splice - join two lists, this is designed for stacks + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + */ +static inline void list_splice(const struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + if (!list_empty(list)) + __list_splice(list, head, head->next); +} + +/** + * list_splice_tail - join two lists, each list being a queue + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + */ +static inline void list_splice_tail(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + if (!list_empty(list)) + __list_splice(list, head->prev, head); +} + +/** + * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list. + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + * + * The list at @list is reinitialised + */ +static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + if (!list_empty(list)) { + __list_splice(list, head, head->next); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); + } +} + +/** + * list_splice_tail_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + * + * Each of the lists is a queue. + * The list at @list is reinitialised + */ +static inline void list_splice_tail_init(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + if (!list_empty(list)) { + __list_splice(list, head->prev, head); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); + } +} + +/** + * list_entry - get the struct for this entry + * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + */ +#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + container_of(ptr, type, member) + +/** + * list_first_entry - get the first element from a list + * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. + */ +#define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member) + +/** + * list_last_entry - get the last element from a list + * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. + */ +#define list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + list_entry((ptr)->prev, type, member) + +/** + * list_first_entry_or_null - get the first element from a list + * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL. + */ +#define list_first_entry_or_null(ptr, type, member) \ + (!list_empty(ptr) ? list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) : NULL) + +/** + * list_next_entry - get the next element in list + * @pos: the type * to cursor + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + */ +#define list_next_entry(pos, member) \ + list_entry((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member) + +/** + * list_prev_entry - get the prev element in list + * @pos: the type * to cursor + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + */ +#define list_prev_entry(pos, member) \ + list_entry((pos)->member.prev, typeof(*(pos)), member) + +/** + * list_for_each - iterate over a list + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->prev; pos != (head); pos = pos->prev) + +/** + * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \ + pos = n, n = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_prev_safe - iterate over a list backwards safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->prev, n = pos->prev; \ + pos != (head); \ + pos = n, n = pos->prev) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_next_entry(pos, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type. + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_last_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member)) + +/** + * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue() + * @pos: the type * to use as a start point + * @head: the head of the list + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue(). + */ +#define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \ + ((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after + * the current position. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_next_entry(pos, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Start to iterate over list of given type backwards, continuing after + * the current position. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Iterate over list of given type, continuing from current position. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) \ + for (; &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_next_entry(pos, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member), \ + n = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe_continue - continue list iteration safe against removal + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Iterate over list of given type, continuing after current point, + * safe against removal of list entry. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_next_entry(pos, member), \ + n = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe_from - iterate over list from current point safe against removal + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Iterate over list of given type from current point, safe against + * removal of list entry. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (n = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse - iterate backwards over list safe against removal + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * Iterate backwards over list of given type, safe against removal + * of list entry. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_last_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member), \ + n = list_prev_entry(pos, member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_prev_entry(n, member)) + +/** + * list_safe_reset_next - reset a stale list_for_each_entry_safe loop + * @pos: the loop cursor used in the list_for_each_entry_safe loop + * @n: temporary storage used in list_for_each_entry_safe + * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. + * + * list_safe_reset_next is not safe to use in general if the list may be + * modified concurrently (eg. the lock is dropped in the loop body). An + * exception to this is if the cursor element (pos) is pinned in the list, + * and list_safe_reset_next is called after re-taking the lock and before + * completing the current iteration of the loop body. + */ +#define list_safe_reset_next(pos, n, member) \ + n = list_next_entry(pos, member) + +/* + * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head. + * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is + * too wasteful. + * You lose the ability to access the tail in O(1). + */ + +#define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL } +#define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL } +#define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL) +static inline void INIT_HLIST_NODE(struct hlist_node *h) +{ + h->next = NULL; + h->pprev = NULL; +} + +static inline int hlist_unhashed(const struct hlist_node *h) +{ + return !h->pprev; +} + +static inline int hlist_empty(const struct hlist_head *h) +{ + return !h->first; +} + +static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + struct hlist_node *next = n->next; + struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev; + *pprev = next; + if (next) + next->pprev = pprev; +} + +static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + __hlist_del(n); + n->next = LIST_POISON1; + n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { + __hlist_del(n); + INIT_HLIST_NODE(n); + } +} + +static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) +{ + struct hlist_node *first = h->first; + n->next = first; + if (first) + first->pprev = &n->next; + h->first = n; + n->pprev = &h->first; +} + +/* next must be != NULL */ +static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n, + struct hlist_node *next) +{ + n->pprev = next->pprev; + n->next = next; + next->pprev = &n->next; + *(n->pprev) = n; +} + +static inline void hlist_add_behind(struct hlist_node *n, + struct hlist_node *prev) +{ + n->next = prev->next; + prev->next = n; + n->pprev = &prev->next; + + if (n->next) + n->next->pprev = &n->next; +} + +/* after that we'll appear to be on some hlist and hlist_del will work */ +static inline void hlist_add_fake(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + n->pprev = &n->next; +} + +/* + * Move a list from one list head to another. Fixup the pprev + * reference of the first entry if it exists. + */ +static inline void hlist_move_list(struct hlist_head *old, + struct hlist_head *new) +{ + new->first = old->first; + if (new->first) + new->first->pprev = &new->first; + old->first = NULL; +} + +#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member) + +#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; pos ; pos = pos->next) + +#define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }); \ + pos = n) + +#define hlist_entry_safe(ptr, type, member) \ + ({ typeof(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \ + ____ptr ? hlist_entry(____ptr, type, member) : NULL; \ + }) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = hlist_entry_safe((head)->first, typeof(*(pos)), member);\ + pos; \ + pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(pos, member) \ + for (pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member);\ + pos; \ + pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_from(pos, member) \ + for (; pos; \ + pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = hlist_entry_safe((head)->first, typeof(*pos), member);\ + pos && ({ n = pos->member.next; 1; }); \ + pos = hlist_entry_safe(n, typeof(*pos), member)) + +#endif |