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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/scatterlist.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/scatterlist.h | 352 |
1 files changed, 352 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/scatterlist.h b/include/linux/scatterlist.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ed8f9e70d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/scatterlist.h @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H +#define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H + +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> + +#include <asm/types.h> +#include <asm/scatterlist.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +struct sg_table { + struct scatterlist *sgl; /* the list */ + unsigned int nents; /* number of mapped entries */ + unsigned int orig_nents; /* original size of list */ +}; + +/* + * Notes on SG table design. + * + * Architectures must provide an unsigned long page_link field in the + * scatterlist struct. We use that to place the page pointer AND encode + * information about the sg table as well. The two lower bits are reserved + * for this information. + * + * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg + * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1. + * + * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list. + * + * See sg_next(). + * + */ + +#define SG_MAGIC 0x87654321 + +/* + * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's + * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist. + * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-) + */ +#define sg_is_chain(sg) ((sg)->page_link & 0x01) +#define sg_is_last(sg) ((sg)->page_link & 0x02) +#define sg_chain_ptr(sg) \ + ((struct scatterlist *) ((sg)->page_link & ~0x03)) + +/** + * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry + * @sg: SG entry + * @page: The page + * + * Description: + * Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used + * variant. + * + **/ +static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page) +{ + unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & 0x3; + + /* + * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages + * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum. + */ + BUG_ON((unsigned long) page & 0x03); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG + BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); + BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg)); +#endif + sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page; +} + +/** + * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page + * @sg: SG entry + * @page: The page + * @len: Length of data + * @offset: Offset into page + * + * Description: + * Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign + * the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits + * of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging + * to an sg entry. + * + **/ +static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page, + unsigned int len, unsigned int offset) +{ + sg_assign_page(sg, page); + sg->offset = offset; + sg->length = len; +} + +static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG + BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); + BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg)); +#endif + return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~0x3); +} + +/** + * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data + * @sg: SG entry + * @buf: Data + * @buflen: Data length + * + **/ +static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf, + unsigned int buflen) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG + BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf)); +#endif + sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf), buflen, offset_in_page(buf)); +} + +/* + * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary + */ +#define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i) \ + for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg)) + +/** + * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together + * @prv: First scatterlist + * @prv_nents: Number of entries in prv + * @sgl: Second scatterlist + * + * Description: + * Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist. + * + **/ +static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents, + struct scatterlist *sgl) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN + BUG(); +#endif + + /* + * offset and length are unused for chain entry. Clear them. + */ + prv[prv_nents - 1].offset = 0; + prv[prv_nents - 1].length = 0; + + /* + * Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear + * the termination bit if it happens to be set. + */ + prv[prv_nents - 1].page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | 0x01) & ~0x02; +} + +/** + * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist + * @sg: SG entryScatterlist + * + * Description: + * Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg + * table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL. + * + **/ +static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG + BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); +#endif + /* + * Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit + */ + sg->page_link |= 0x02; + sg->page_link &= ~0x01; +} + +/** + * sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist + * @sg: SG entryScatterlist + * + * Description: + * Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist. + * + **/ +static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG + BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); +#endif + sg->page_link &= ~0x02; +} + +/** + * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry + * @sg: SG entry + * + * Description: + * This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the + * sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys() + * on the sg page. + * + **/ +static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg) +{ + return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset; +} + +/** + * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry + * @sg: SG entry + * + * Description: + * This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the + * sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual + * mapping. + * + **/ +static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg) +{ + return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset; +} + +int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg); +struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *); +struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int); +void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int); +void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int); + +typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t); +typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int); + +void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, bool, sg_free_fn *); +void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *); +int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int, + struct scatterlist *, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *); +int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t); +int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, + struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages, + unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, + gfp_t gfp_mask); + +size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, + void *buf, size_t buflen); +size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, + void *buf, size_t buflen); + +size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, + void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip); +size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, + void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip); + +/* + * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if + * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized. + */ +#define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist)) + +/* + * sg page iterator + * + * Iterates over sg entries page-by-page. On each successful iteration, + * you can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) and sg_page_iter_dma_address(@piter) + * to get the current page and its dma address. @piter->sg will point to the + * sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to the page's page offset + * within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a maximum number of sg + * entries was reached or a terminating sg (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached. + */ +struct sg_page_iter { + struct scatterlist *sg; /* sg holding the page */ + unsigned int sg_pgoffset; /* page offset within the sg */ + + /* these are internal states, keep away */ + unsigned int __nents; /* remaining sg entries */ + int __pg_advance; /* nr pages to advance at the + * next step */ +}; + +bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter); +void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter, + struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents, + unsigned long pgoffset); +/** + * sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator + * @piter: page iterator holding the page + */ +static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter) +{ + return nth_page(sg_page(piter->sg), piter->sg_pgoffset); +} + +/** + * sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by + * the page iterator. + * @piter: page iterator holding the page + */ +static inline dma_addr_t sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_page_iter *piter) +{ + return sg_dma_address(piter->sg) + (piter->sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT); +} + +/** + * for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list + * @sglist: sglist to iterate over + * @piter: page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset + * @nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over + * @pgoffset: starting page offset + */ +#define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset) \ + for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \ + __sg_page_iter_next(piter);) + +/* + * Mapping sg iterator + * + * Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page. On each successful + * iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and + * @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr. As + * long as an interation is enclosed between start and stop, the user + * is free to choose control structure and when to stop. + * + * @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration. It + * can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go. + * Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it. + * This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and + * continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt). + */ + +#define SG_MITER_ATOMIC (1 << 0) /* use kmap_atomic */ +#define SG_MITER_TO_SG (1 << 1) /* flush back to phys on unmap */ +#define SG_MITER_FROM_SG (1 << 2) /* nop */ + +struct sg_mapping_iter { + /* the following three fields can be accessed directly */ + struct page *page; /* currently mapped page */ + void *addr; /* pointer to the mapped area */ + size_t length; /* length of the mapped area */ + size_t consumed; /* number of consumed bytes */ + struct sg_page_iter piter; /* page iterator */ + + /* these are internal states, keep away */ + unsigned int __offset; /* offset within page */ + unsigned int __remaining; /* remaining bytes on page */ + unsigned int __flags; +}; + +void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl, + unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags); +bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset); +bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter); +void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter); + +#endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */ |