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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/power/tuxonice_file.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/tuxonice_file.c484
1 files changed, 484 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/tuxonice_file.c b/kernel/power/tuxonice_file.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..baf191211
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/tuxonice_file.c
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+/*
+ * kernel/power/tuxonice_file.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Nigel Cunningham (nigel at nigelcunningham com au)
+ *
+ * Distributed under GPLv2.
+ *
+ * This file encapsulates functions for usage of a simple file as a
+ * backing store. It is based upon the swapallocator, and shares the
+ * same basic working. Here, though, we have nothing to do with
+ * swapspace, and only one device to worry about.
+ *
+ * The user can just
+ *
+ * echo TuxOnIce > /path/to/my_file
+ *
+ * dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=<file_size_desired> >> /path/to/my_file
+ *
+ * and
+ *
+ * echo /path/to/my_file > /sys/power/tuxonice/file/target
+ *
+ * then put what they find in /sys/power/tuxonice/resume
+ * as their resume= parameter in lilo.conf (and rerun lilo if using it).
+ *
+ * Having done this, they're ready to hibernate and resume.
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ * - File resizing.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/fs_uuid.h>
+
+#include "tuxonice.h"
+#include "tuxonice_modules.h"
+#include "tuxonice_bio.h"
+#include "tuxonice_alloc.h"
+#include "tuxonice_builtin.h"
+#include "tuxonice_sysfs.h"
+#include "tuxonice_ui.h"
+#include "tuxonice_io.h"
+
+#define target_is_normal_file() (S_ISREG(target_inode->i_mode))
+
+static struct toi_module_ops toi_fileops;
+
+static struct file *target_file;
+static struct block_device *toi_file_target_bdev;
+static unsigned long pages_available, pages_allocated;
+static char toi_file_target[256];
+static struct inode *target_inode;
+static int file_target_priority;
+static int used_devt;
+static int target_claim;
+static dev_t toi_file_dev_t;
+static int sig_page_index;
+
+/* For test_toi_file_target */
+static struct toi_bdev_info *file_chain;
+
+static int has_contiguous_blocks(struct toi_bdev_info *dev_info, int page_num)
+{
+ int j;
+ sector_t last = 0;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < dev_info->blocks_per_page; j++) {
+ sector_t this = bmap(target_inode,
+ page_num * dev_info->blocks_per_page + j);
+
+ if (!this || (last && (last + 1) != this))
+ break;
+
+ last = this;
+ }
+
+ return j == dev_info->blocks_per_page;
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_usable_pages(struct toi_bdev_info *dev_info)
+{
+ unsigned long result = 0;
+ struct block_device *bdev = dev_info->bdev;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (target_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFSOCK:
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ case S_IFIFO: /* Socket, Char, Fifo */
+ return -1;
+ case S_IFREG: /* Regular file: current size - holes + free
+ space on part */
+ for (i = 0; i < (target_inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) ; i++) {
+ if (has_contiguous_blocks(dev_info, i))
+ result++;
+ }
+ break;
+ case S_IFBLK: /* Block device */
+ if (!bdev->bd_disk) {
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0,
+ "bdev->bd_disk null.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ result = (bdev->bd_part ?
+ bdev->bd_part->nr_sects :
+ get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk)) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+ }
+
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int toi_file_register_storage(void)
+{
+ struct toi_bdev_info *devinfo;
+ int result = 0;
+ struct fs_info *fs_info;
+
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "toi_file_register_storage.");
+ if (!strlen(toi_file_target)) {
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Register file storage: "
+ "No target filename set.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ target_file = filp_open(toi_file_target, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE, 0);
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "filp_open %s returned %p.",
+ toi_file_target, target_file);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(target_file) || !target_file) {
+ target_file = NULL;
+ toi_file_dev_t = name_to_dev_t(toi_file_target);
+ if (!toi_file_dev_t) {
+ struct kstat stat;
+ int error = vfs_stat(toi_file_target, &stat);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Open file %s returned %p and "
+ "name_to_devt failed.\n",
+ toi_file_target, target_file);
+ if (error) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Stating the file also failed."
+ " Nothing more we can do.\n");
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ toi_file_dev_t = stat.rdev;
+ }
+
+ toi_file_target_bdev = toi_open_by_devnum(toi_file_dev_t);
+ if (IS_ERR(toi_file_target_bdev)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Got a dev_num (%lx) but failed to "
+ "open it.\n",
+ (unsigned long) toi_file_dev_t);
+ toi_file_target_bdev = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ used_devt = 1;
+ target_inode = toi_file_target_bdev->bd_inode;
+ } else
+ target_inode = target_file->f_mapping->host;
+
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Succeeded in opening the target.");
+ if (S_ISLNK(target_inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(target_inode->i_mode) ||
+ S_ISSOCK(target_inode->i_mode) || S_ISFIFO(target_inode->i_mode)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "File support works with regular files,"
+ " character files and block devices.\n");
+ /* Cleanup routine will undo the above */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!used_devt) {
+ if (S_ISBLK(target_inode->i_mode)) {
+ toi_file_target_bdev = I_BDEV(target_inode);
+ if (!blkdev_get(toi_file_target_bdev, FMODE_WRITE |
+ FMODE_READ, NULL))
+ target_claim = 1;
+ } else
+ toi_file_target_bdev = target_inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
+ if (!toi_file_target_bdev) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s is not a valid file allocator "
+ "target.\n", toi_file_target);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ toi_file_dev_t = toi_file_target_bdev->bd_dev;
+ }
+
+ devinfo = toi_kzalloc(39, sizeof(struct toi_bdev_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!devinfo) {
+ printk("Failed to allocate a toi_bdev_info struct for the file allocator.\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ devinfo->bdev = toi_file_target_bdev;
+ devinfo->allocator = &toi_fileops;
+ devinfo->allocator_index = 0;
+
+ fs_info = fs_info_from_block_dev(toi_file_target_bdev);
+ if (fs_info && !IS_ERR(fs_info)) {
+ memcpy(devinfo->uuid, &fs_info->uuid, 16);
+ free_fs_info(fs_info);
+ } else
+ result = (int) PTR_ERR(fs_info);
+
+ /* Unlike swap code, only complain if fs_info_from_block_dev returned
+ * -ENOMEM. The 'file' might be a full partition, so might validly not
+ * have an identifiable type, UUID etc.
+ */
+ if (result)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "Failed to get fs_info for file device (%d).\n",
+ result);
+ devinfo->dev_t = toi_file_dev_t;
+ devinfo->prio = file_target_priority;
+ devinfo->bmap_shift = target_inode->i_blkbits - 9;
+ devinfo->blocks_per_page =
+ (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - target_inode->i_blkbits));
+ sprintf(devinfo->name, "file %s", toi_file_target);
+ file_chain = devinfo;
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Dev_t is %lx. Prio is %d. Bmap "
+ "shift is %d. Blocks per page %d.",
+ devinfo->dev_t, devinfo->prio, devinfo->bmap_shift,
+ devinfo->blocks_per_page);
+
+ /* Keep one aside for the signature */
+ pages_available = get_usable_pages(devinfo) - 1;
+
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Registering file storage, %lu "
+ "pages.", pages_available);
+
+ toi_bio_ops.register_storage(devinfo);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long toi_file_storage_available(void)
+{
+ return pages_available;
+}
+
+static int toi_file_allocate_storage(struct toi_bdev_info *chain,
+ unsigned long request)
+{
+ unsigned long available = pages_available - pages_allocated;
+ unsigned long to_add = min(available, request);
+
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Pages available is %lu. Allocated "
+ "is %lu. Allocating %lu pages from file.",
+ pages_available, pages_allocated, to_add);
+ pages_allocated += to_add;
+
+ return to_add;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __populate_block_list - add an extent to the chain
+ * @min: Start of the extent (first physical block = sector)
+ * @max: End of the extent (last physical block = sector)
+ *
+ * If TOI_TEST_BIO is set, print a debug message, outputting the min and max
+ * fs block numbers.
+ **/
+static int __populate_block_list(struct toi_bdev_info *chain, int min, int max)
+{
+ if (test_action_state(TOI_TEST_BIO))
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Adding extent %d-%d.",
+ min << chain->bmap_shift,
+ ((max + 1) << chain->bmap_shift) - 1);
+
+ return toi_add_to_extent_chain(&chain->blocks, min, max);
+}
+
+static int get_main_pool_phys_params(struct toi_bdev_info *chain)
+{
+ int i, extent_min = -1, extent_max = -1, result = 0, have_sig_page = 0;
+ unsigned long pages_mapped = 0;
+
+ toi_message(TOI_IO, TOI_VERBOSE, 0, "Getting file allocator blocks.");
+
+ if (chain->blocks.first)
+ toi_put_extent_chain(&chain->blocks);
+
+ if (!target_is_normal_file()) {
+ result = (pages_available > 0) ?
+ __populate_block_list(chain, chain->blocks_per_page,
+ (pages_allocated + 1) *
+ chain->blocks_per_page - 1) : 0;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: We are assuming the first page is contiguous. Is that
+ * assumption always right?
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (target_inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++) {
+ sector_t new_sector;
+
+ if (!has_contiguous_blocks(chain, i))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!have_sig_page) {
+ have_sig_page = 1;
+ sig_page_index = i;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pages_mapped++;
+
+ /* Ignore first page - it has the header */
+ if (pages_mapped == 1)
+ continue;
+
+ new_sector = bmap(target_inode, (i * chain->blocks_per_page));
+
+ /*
+ * I'd love to be able to fill in holes and resize
+ * files, but not yet...
+ */
+
+ if (new_sector == extent_max + 1)
+ extent_max += chain->blocks_per_page;
+ else {
+ if (extent_min > -1) {
+ result = __populate_block_list(chain,
+ extent_min, extent_max);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ extent_min = new_sector;
+ extent_max = extent_min +
+ chain->blocks_per_page - 1;
+ }
+
+ if (pages_mapped == pages_allocated)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (extent_min > -1) {
+ result = __populate_block_list(chain, extent_min, extent_max);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void toi_file_free_storage(struct toi_bdev_info *chain)
+{
+ pages_allocated = 0;
+ file_chain = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * toi_file_print_debug_stats - print debug info
+ * @buffer: Buffer to data to populate
+ * @size: Size of the buffer
+ **/
+static int toi_file_print_debug_stats(char *buffer, int size)
+{
+ int len = scnprintf(buffer, size, "- File Allocator active.\n");
+
+ len += scnprintf(buffer+len, size-len, " Storage available for "
+ "image: %lu pages.\n", pages_available);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static void toi_file_cleanup(int finishing_cycle)
+{
+ if (toi_file_target_bdev) {
+ if (target_claim) {
+ blkdev_put(toi_file_target_bdev, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ);
+ target_claim = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (used_devt) {
+ blkdev_put(toi_file_target_bdev,
+ FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY);
+ used_devt = 0;
+ }
+ toi_file_target_bdev = NULL;
+ target_inode = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (target_file) {
+ filp_close(target_file, NULL);
+ target_file = NULL;
+ }
+
+ pages_available = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_toi_file_target - sysfs callback for /sys/power/tuxonince/file/target
+ *
+ * Test wheter the target file is valid for hibernating.
+ **/
+static void test_toi_file_target(void)
+{
+ int result = toi_file_register_storage();
+ sector_t sector;
+ char buf[50];
+ struct fs_info *fs_info;
+
+ if (result || !file_chain)
+ return;
+
+ /* This doesn't mean we're in business. Is any storage available? */
+ if (!pages_available)
+ goto out;
+
+ toi_file_allocate_storage(file_chain, 1);
+ result = get_main_pool_phys_params(file_chain);
+ if (result)
+ goto out;
+
+
+ sector = bmap(target_inode, sig_page_index *
+ file_chain->blocks_per_page) << file_chain->bmap_shift;
+
+ /* Use the uuid, or the dev_t if that fails */
+ fs_info = fs_info_from_block_dev(toi_file_target_bdev);
+ if (!fs_info || IS_ERR(fs_info)) {
+ bdevname(toi_file_target_bdev, buf);
+ sprintf(resume_file, "/dev/%s:%llu", buf,
+ (unsigned long long) sector);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ hex_dump_to_buffer(fs_info->uuid, 16, 32, 1, buf, 50, 0);
+
+ /* Remove the spaces */
+ for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
+ buf[2 * i] = buf[3 * i];
+ buf[2 * i + 1] = buf[3 * i + 1];
+ }
+ buf[32] = 0;
+ sprintf(resume_file, "UUID=%s:0x%llx", buf,
+ (unsigned long long) sector);
+ free_fs_info(fs_info);
+ }
+
+ toi_attempt_to_parse_resume_device(0);
+out:
+ toi_file_free_storage(file_chain);
+ toi_bio_ops.free_storage();
+}
+
+static struct toi_sysfs_data sysfs_params[] = {
+ SYSFS_STRING("target", SYSFS_RW, toi_file_target, 256,
+ SYSFS_NEEDS_SM_FOR_WRITE, test_toi_file_target),
+ SYSFS_INT("enabled", SYSFS_RW, &toi_fileops.enabled, 0, 1, 0, NULL),
+ SYSFS_INT("priority", SYSFS_RW, &file_target_priority, -4095,
+ 4096, 0, NULL),
+};
+
+static struct toi_bio_allocator_ops toi_bio_fileops = {
+ .register_storage = toi_file_register_storage,
+ .storage_available = toi_file_storage_available,
+ .allocate_storage = toi_file_allocate_storage,
+ .bmap = get_main_pool_phys_params,
+ .free_storage = toi_file_free_storage,
+};
+
+static struct toi_module_ops toi_fileops = {
+ .type = BIO_ALLOCATOR_MODULE,
+ .name = "file storage",
+ .directory = "file",
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .print_debug_info = toi_file_print_debug_stats,
+ .cleanup = toi_file_cleanup,
+ .bio_allocator_ops = &toi_bio_fileops,
+
+ .sysfs_data = sysfs_params,
+ .num_sysfs_entries = sizeof(sysfs_params) /
+ sizeof(struct toi_sysfs_data),
+};
+
+/* ---- Registration ---- */
+static __init int toi_file_load(void)
+{
+ return toi_register_module(&toi_fileops);
+}
+
+late_initcall(toi_file_load);